广东省佛山市南海区2025-2026上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

南海区期中核心素养考试八年级英语试卷说明：本试卷共8页，考试时间为90分钟，满分为90分。客观题必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔答在答题卷上。一、语法选择(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。TheGianthasabeautifulgardenwherechildrenlovetoplay.Everyafternoon,thechildrenplayhappilyin1oldgarden.Oneday,theGiantreturns.Whenheseesthechildreninhisgarden,heangrilydrives2awayandbuildsahighwallaroundthegarden.Thenspringcomesbutitdoesn’tcometotheGiant’sgarden.TheGiant3anybirdsorflowersformonths.Hewonderswhyspringnevercomes.Onemorning,hesuddenlyhears4singing.Hefindsthatchildrenhaveentered,andspringhasreturnedthroughahole5thewall!Thetreeslook6thaneverbefore.“7selfishmanIam!”Realizingthis,theGiantdecides8downthewall.“Thisisyourgardennow,”hesaysgently.Hiskindnessbringsjoytoeveryone.Now,thegardenhasbecomeaplaceof9wherechildrenplayeveryday.TheGiantunderstandsthatsharingbringstruehappiness.Wecanalllearnfromthisstoryaboutsharing.10wesharewithothers,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.they B.theirs C.them3.A.doesn’tsee B.didn’tsee C.hasn’tseen4.A.birds B.bird’s C.birds’5.A.on B.in C.at6.A.lovely B.lovelier C.loveliest7.A.How B.Howa C.Whata8.A.knock B.knocking C.toknock8.9.A.happy B.happiness C.happily10.A.When B.Because C.Though二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Alongtimeago,therewasamagicmirror.Itcouldchangeaperson’slook.Themirrorwasso11thatmanypeoplecametoaskitforhelp.Oneday,ayounggirlcalledLilywenttothemirror.She12herselfinthemirrorandwishedtobetaller.Themirrorshowedheragirlwithlong13.Lilywashappy,butthensheworriedthatitwasdifficulttogetthethingsfromalowplace.She14tohavecurlyhairthenextday.Themirrorshowedheragirlwithbeautifulcurlyhair.Lilywashappyagain,butitwouldtakeheralongtimetocleanthe15everyday.Onthethirdday,Lilywishedtohaveadifferentnose.Themirrorshowedheragirlwithasmall16.ButLilycouldnotputherfavouriteglassesonit.17,Lilyrealizedhernewlookwasnotgood.Shewantedherreallooktocomeback,sosheaskedthemirrortochangeitback.WhenLilysawherreallook,shefelt18.Shedidn’tneedtobe19,havecurlyhair,orhaveadifferentnose.Shewaslovelyjustthewayshewas.Fromthatdayon,Lily20wishingtobeperfect.Everyoneisspecial.Weshouldlovethewayweare.11.A.important B.priceless C.expensive D.popular12.A.lookedover B.lookedat C.lookedafterD.lookedfor13.A.arms B.ears C.legs D.hands14.A.forgot B.wished C.planned D.shouted15.A.hair B.face C.mirror D.place16.A.nose B.finger C.mouth D.eye17.A.Surely B.Quietly C.Finally D.Secretly18.A.angry B.surprised C.young D.happy19.A.tall B.heavy C.thin D.rich20.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.kept D.practised三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHowtotravelbytraininChina？Aguideforfirst﹣timetravelersIfyouarereadytotravelacrossChinaduringholidays,buthavenoideawheretogettheticketsandhowtotakethetrains.Takeiteasy,we’llshowyousomestepsfortakingtrainsinChina—makingyourjourneystress﹣freeandeasy!KeystepsfortravelingbytraininChina：Bookingtickets:ForeignpassengerscanbooktheticketsonlinethroughtheChinaRailwaywebsite12306.cnorapp(12306).Pleaseremembertobookticketsonlineafterregister(登记)andcompletetheidentityverification(身份认证).Ifonlineverificationfails,visitthestation’sticketofficewithyourpassport.Enteringthestation:Keepyourpassportbecauseitisyourkeytoenterthewaitinghall.Swipe(刷)itatself﹣servicemachinesortrythemanuallanes(人工通道).Traininformation:Keepaneyeontheinformationboardtofindyourtrain’scheck﹣ingate.Remember：*Boardingthetrain:Youdon’tneedtogettothestationtooearly.Justmakesuretogetthereatleast30minutesbeforeyourtrainleaves.Swipeyourpassportagainatthecheck﹣ingateandfollowthesignstofindyourtrain.*Onboardservices:Manytrainsprovidefoodanddrinks.Youcanbuythemanytime.Safetravelsandenjoyyourholiday!21.Howcanatravelerbookatrainticket？A.Throughanapp. B.Bycallingthetrainstation.C.Bybuyingitonthetrain. D.ThroughWebsite114.cn22.Whatdoesaforeigntravelerneedtogetinthewaitinghall?A B C D23.Whenisthebesttimetogettothestation,ifyouaretotaketheTrainG3724？A.8:10am. B.8:30am. C.13:50pm. D.14:00pm.24.Whomaybeinterestedinthetext？A.Jack,anexperiencedtravelerofChina. B.LiHua,aChinesecollegestudent.C.Susan,comingtoChinaforthefirsttime. D.Yuma,aJapanesebusinessmaninFoshan.25.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext？A.People. B.Health. C.Food. D.Travel.BAngerisn’tagoodfeeling.Angermaymakeusfeeluncomfortable,butit’salsonormalindailylife.Unluckily,manyofusoftenhideourfeelings,andthiscanhavelong-termbadinfluencesonourhealth.Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Theresearchpointsoutthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,wecan’tprobablygetonwellwithourfriendsandfamily.Thelongerwestayangry,theworseresultwe’llget.Sohowcanwedealwithourangryfeelingsinarightway?First,▲Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingsoffear,disappointment(失望)andsoon.Second,paymoreattentiontothoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Onewayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Theresearchhasshownthatifwenameourfeelings,wecanactuallycalm(使平静)ourselvesdownandfeelbetter.Dosomecontrolledbreathingorfindsomephysicalactivities.Exercisehelpswithfeelingsofanger.Ifwelearntodealwithanger,wewillbehappierandhealthier.Whatcaninfluenceourhealthbadlyforalongtime?A.Beingangry. B.Hidingourfeelings.C.Feelinguncomfortable D.Badfeelings.27.Whichpictureshowstherelation(关系)betweenthetimeofbeingangry(x)andthebadresultofthat(y)?28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph3?A.findoutwhatmakesusangry. B.cooldown.C.showitinahealthyway. D.trynottobeangry.29.Whichcanhelpdealwithfeelingsofanger?a.Exercising. b.Eatingdeliciousfood. c.Talkingaboutthefeelings. d.Doingsomecontrolledbreathing.A.abe B.abd C.acd D.bcd30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatMakesYouAngry? B.WhyAreYouAngry? C.WhentoDealwithAnger? D.HowtoDealwithAnger?C配对阅读左栏是五位学生遇到的难题，右栏是七条建议，请为每位学生选择合适的建议。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。I’mnewinthisschool.Nobodyinmyclassplayswithmeafterclass.Ialwaysfeellonely.WhatcanIdo?Iwanttodosomeafter-schoolactivities.Butmyparentssaythey’retoodangerousandwon’tletmegooutalone.Mymomasksmetotakepianolessons.Ineedtopracticetwohourseachday.Iworkveryhard,butIstillcan’tbegoodatplayingthepiano.SometimesIgetangryeasilyandshoutatmyfriends.SotheythinkI’mnotnice.MyteacherthinksI’magoodstudent.ButI’moftenworriedaboutmyschoolwork.Don’tbeworried.Everybodyusuallyworriesaboutschoolwork.Findahobbyorsporttorelax.Wheneveryougetangry,youshouldstoptalkingandturnintoagoodlistenerinstead.Trytotellyourclassmatesthatyouarelonelyandneedtheirfriendship.Don’tbeworried.Lotsofpracticeistheonlywayofturningintoasuccessfulpianist.Developanicehobbysuchaspainting,singingandsoon.Itcanhelpyourelaxafterwork.Haveatalkwithyourparentscalmly,andletthemknowyou’llfeellonelyifyouaren’tallowedtogoout.G.Keepondoingexercise,andyouwillbuildastrongbody.Thenyouwon’tgetilleasily.四、短文填空(本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。lonelyshyineyequietgreetbutadvicealoneseewithIIstillrememberthedaywhenJosefirstcametoourclass.MrsJonesledhimintotheclassroom.Heworeadirtywhiteshirt.Hewasso36thathestoodbehindMrs.Jones.Hisshoesmadealoudnoisewhenhewalkedtohisdesk.Allthestudentslookedathim37.Iwonderedhowhefeltwheneveryone’s38wereonhim.Iwantedtosay“Hi”,39Ididn’twantmyfriendstomakefunofmefortalkingto“thenewkid”.Inthefollowingdays,Josealwayshadlunch40intheschooldininghall.WhenIgothome,Itoldthewholestorytomysister.Ihopedtogetsome41fromher.“Justfollowyourheart,”mysistersaid.Thenextday,I42Josewithafriendlysmile.“Hi,Jose,”Isaid43aloudvoice.Atfirst,helookedat44insurpriseandthenhesmiledback.Isawhiseyesshiningwithhappiness.Astimewentby,webecamegoodfriends.“YoursmileisthebrightestthingI’veever45.Iwillneverforgetit,”Josetoldmeyearslater.五、单词拼写（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所给的音标、汉语或首字母，在横线上填写正确的英语。使句子通顺并且把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。/ɔ:lˈðəʊ/themathproblemwasverydifficult,hefinallysolveditbyhimself.47.Mybirthdaypartyoutdooryesterdaywasa/dɪˈzɑːstə/becauseitrained.48.Theboy’sparentsare/ˈsætəsfaɪd/withhimbecauseheisgoodatallsubjects.49.Itisnotusefulto

(争论)withothersaboutsmallandunimportantthings.50.Hehasalready(归还)thebooktothelibrary.51.Myfatheroften(提供)mesomevaluableadvicewhenIhaveproblemsingettingalongwithothers.52.Twohourshave(过去),butheisstilldoinghishomework.53.Youshoulddrinkmorewater

iofdrinkingsomuchsoda.54.Thereisnodthathewillsucceedaslongashetriesandstickstoit.55.Don’tbeatoaskteachersforhelpwhenyouneedit.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.回答问题(本题共5题，每题1分，共5分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Asweallknow,it’simportanttohavegoodfriendsandgetalongwellwithourfriends.Whyarefriendssoimportanttous?Therearemanyreasons,andIthinkthemostimportantoneisthatfriendscanmakeourworldmoreandmorecolorful.Whenwearehappy,theywillshareourhappiness.Whenwearesad,theywillalwayscheerusup.Whenweareintrouble,theywillbealwaysreadytohelpusout.Ihaveafriendlikethis.HernameisAmma.Sheiswarm-heartedandalwayscheerful.Shecangetalongwellwitheveryone.Sheshareseverythingwithme.Asforhobbies,webothlikestudyingcomputerscience.Lastweek,shewonaprizeinacomputercompetition.Iwashappyandproudofher.Instudy,weusuallyhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Iamnotgoodatmath.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmymath.Thankstoherhelp,Ihavemadegreatprogressintheexams.Friendsarelikemirrorsandtheycanlightupourlife.MyfriendsareveryimportanttomeandIcan’tlivewithoutthem.56.Whoareimportanttousaccordingtothepassage?57.Whatwillfriendsdowhenwearesad?58.What’sAmmalike?59.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenAmmagottheprize?60.Whyhasthewritermadegreatprogressintheexams?B.书面表达(本题15分)61.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假如你叫李华，你收到了一封你的英国笔友Jane的来信，信中说她因为性格内向，不知道如何交朋友，感到很孤独。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给她写一封回信，提出建议。AnemailtoJaneAnemailtoJane祝愿1.希望她祝愿1.希望她能交到朋友2.......提供交友的建议学会分享............表达对她感受的理解......注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearJane,Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblem.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________