第26天：similar~soup 中考词汇1600一遍过（教师版）

第26天similar~soup--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空）维度一：一：单词背诵版50个(similar~soup)维度一：一：1251、similar [ˈsɪmɪlə(r)] adj.相似的;像1252、simple [ˈsimp(ə)l] adj.简单的;简易的1253、since[sins] adv.conj.从那时以来;从…以来,…以后,由于prep．从…以来1254、sing*(sang,sung) [siŋ] v.唱,唱歌1255、single [ˈsiŋɡ(ə)l] adj.单一的,单个的1256、sir [səː] n.先生;阁下1257、sister* [ˈsistə(r)] n.姐;妹1258、sit*(sat,sat) [sɪt] vi.坐1259、situation[sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n.形势,情况1260、size [saiz] n.尺寸,大小1261、skate [skeɪt] vi.溜冰,滑冰1262、ski [skiː] n.滑雪橇1263、skill [ˈskɪl] n.技能,技巧1264、skirt* [skɜːt] n.女裙1265、sky [skaɪ] n.天;天空1266、sleep*(slept,slept)[sliːp] vi.&n.睡觉1267、slim [slɪm] adj.苗条的;纤细的1268、slow* [sləʊ] adv.慢慢地,缓慢地1269、small* [smɔːl] adj.小的,少的1270、smart [smɑːt] adj.灵巧的;伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的;帅的1271、smell(-ed,-ed或smelt,smelt)[smel] v.n.嗅,闻到;发气味;气味1272、smile [smaɪl] n.&n..微笑1273、smoke [sməʊk] n.v.烟;冒烟;吸烟1274、smooth [ˈsməʊkɪŋ]adj.光滑的;平坦的1275、snack [snæk] n.点心;小吃1276、snake [sneɪk] n.蛇1277、snow* [snəʊ] n.v.雪;下雪1278、so* [səʊ]adv.conj.如此,这么,非常;同样;因此,所以1279、social [səʊp] adj.社会的;社交的1280、socialism[ˈsəʊʃəlɪzəm] n.社会主义1281、society [səˈsaɪətɪ] n.社会1282、sock* [sɔk]n.短袜1283、sofa [səʊfə] adj.(长)沙发1284、soft [sɔft] adj.软的;柔软的1285、soil [sɔɪl] n.土壤;国土1286、soldier [ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]n.士兵,战士1287、solve [sɒlv] vt.解决;处理;解答;破解1288、some* [sʌm] n.一些,若干;有些;某一;若干,一些1289、somebody [ˈsʌmbɔdɪ]pron.某人;有人;有名气的人1290、someone [ˈsʌmwʌn] pron.某一个人1291、something [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事;某物1292、sometimes* [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时1293、somewhere [ˈsʌmweə] adv.在某处1294、son [sʌn] n.儿子1295、song* [sɔŋ] n.歌唱;歌曲1296、soon [suːn] adv.不久,很快,一会儿1297、sore [sɔː(r)] adj.疼痛的,酸痛的1298、sorry* [ˈsɔrɪ] adj.对不起,抱歉;难过的1299、sound [saʊnd] vi.n.听起来;发出声音;声音1300、soup* [suːp] n.汤维度二：一：英译汉版(similar~soup)维度二：一：1251.similar ____________________1252.simple ____________________1253.since ____________________1254.sing*(sang,sung) ____________________1255.single ____________________1256.sir ____________________1257.sister* ____________________1258.sit*(sat,sat) ____________________1259.situation ____________________1260.size ____________________1261.skate ____________________1262.ski ____________________1263.skill ____________________1264.skirt* ____________________1265.sky ____________________1266.sleep*(slept,slept) ____________________1267.slim ____________________1268.slow* ____________________1269.small* ____________________1270.smart ____________________1271.smell(-ed,-ed或smelt,smelt)______________1272.smile ____________________1273.smoke ____________________1274.smooth ____________________1275.snack ____________________1276.snake ____________________1277.snow* ____________________1278.so* ____________________1279.social ____________________1280.socialism ____________________1281.society ____________________1282.sock* ____________________1283.sofa ____________________1284.soft ____________________1285.soil ____________________1286.soldier ____________________1287.solve ____________________1288.some* ____________________1289.somebody ____________________1290.someone ____________________1291.something ____________________1292.sometimes* ____________________1293.somewhere ____________________1294.son ____________________1295.song* ____________________1296.soon ____________________1297.sore ____________________1298.sorry* ____________________1299.sound ____________________1300.soup* ____________________维度三：一：汉译英版(similar~soup)维度三：一：1251.adj.相似的;像 ____________________1252.adj.简单的;简易的 ____________________1253.adv.conj.从那时以来;从……以来,……以后,由于prep．从……以来 ____________________1254.v.唱,唱歌 ____________________1255.adj.单一的,单个的 ____________________1256.n.先生;阁下 ____________________1257.n.姐;妹 ____________________1258.vi.坐 ____________________1259.n.形势,情况 ____________________1260.n.尺寸,大小 ____________________1261.vi.溜冰,滑冰 ____________________1262.n.滑雪橇 ____________________1263.n.技能,技巧 ____________________1264.n.女裙 ____________________1265.n.天;天空 ____________________1266.vi.&n.睡觉 ____________________1267.adj.苗条的;纤细的 ____________________1268.adv.慢慢地,缓慢地 ____________________1269.adj.小的,少的 ____________________1270.adj.灵巧的;伶俐的;(人.服装等)时髦的;帅的____________________1271.v.n.嗅,闻到;发气味;气味___________________1272.n.&n..微笑 ____________________1273.n.v.烟;冒烟;吸烟 ____________________1274.adj.光滑的;平坦的 ____________________1275.n.点心;小吃 ____________________1276.n.蛇 ____________________1277.n.v.雪;下雪 ____________________1278.adv.conj.如此,这么,非常;同样;因此,所以 ____________________1279.adj.社会的;社交的 ____________________1280.n.社会主义 ____________________1281.n.社会 ____________________1282.n.短袜 ____________________1283.adj.(长)沙发 ____________________1284.adj.软的;柔软的 ____________________1285.n.土壤;国土 ____________________1286.n.士兵,战士 ____________________1287.vt.解决;处理;解答;破解____________________1288.n.一些,若干;有些;某一;若干,一些____________________1289.pron.某人;有人;有名气的人____________________1290.pron.某一个人 ____________________1291.pron.某事;某物 ____________________1292.adv.有时 ____________________1293.adv.在某处 ____________________1294.n.儿子 ____________________1295.n.歌唱;歌曲 ____________________1296.adv.不久,很快,一会儿 ____________________1297.adj.疼痛的,酸痛的 ____________________1298.adj.对不起,抱歉;难过的____________________1299.vi.n.听起来;发出声音;声音__________________1300.n.汤 ____________________维度四：一：维度四：一：词形转换版(similar~soup)similara.相似的,像→similarlyad.相似地→similarityn.相像性simplea.简单的,简易的→simplyad.简单地,的确→simplifyvt.使简化；使简易→simplificationn.使简化sincerea.真诚的→sincerelyad.真诚地→sincerityn.真诚，真挚singv.唱,唱歌→singern.歌唱家；歌手sitvi.坐→babysittern.保姆situatevt.使坐落于→situationn.形势,情况skilln.技能,技巧→skilleda.熟练的；有技能的→skillfula.熟练的；巧妙的sleepvi.睡觉n.睡觉→sleepya.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的→asleepa.熟睡的→oversleepv.睡过头slowad.慢慢地,缓慢地→slowlyad.慢速地；缓慢地smarta.灵巧的；时髦的→smartlyad.漂亮地；潇洒地→smartnessn.机灵；敏捷smellv.闻到n.气味→smellya.有难闻气味的；有臭味的sociala.社会的；社交的→socializev.交往，交际→socialista.社会主义的→societyn.社会→socialismn.社会主义softa.软的,柔和的→softlyad.轻柔地；温和地→softnessn.柔和→softwaren.软件→softballn.垒球solvevt.vt.处理；解释→solutionn.解决办法somea.一些；某一→somebodypron.某人→somehowad.以某种方式;不知怎么地→someonepron.某一个人→somethingpron.某事；某物→sometimesad.有时→somewhatad.有点；稍微→somewheread.在某处sorrya.对不起;难过的→sorrown.悲伤,悲痛→sorrowfula.悲伤的，悲痛的维度五：一：短语背诵版(similar~soup)维度五：一：besimilarto和……相似toputitsimply简单地说shoulddosth应该做某事shouldhavedone本应该做某事eversince自从……以来Itis…since…自从……以来多久……everysingleday每一天sitdown坐下sitatthetable坐在桌子旁besituatedin位于……ofthesamesize大小相同beskilledat擅长……inthesky在空中gotosleep去睡觉sleeplate睡懒觉fallasleep入睡asliceofbread一片面包slowdown放慢节奏smileat对……微笑gosmoothly进展顺利snowheavily下大雪notso…as不如……sothat以便，为了so…that如此……以至于ifso如果这样的话Sowhat?那又怎么样？orso大约andsoon等等soasto为了……playsoccer踢足球socializewith与……交往apairofsocks一双鞋sitonthesofa坐在沙发上thesolutiontotheproblem问题解决办法forsomereason因为某种原因soonerorlater迟早assoonaspossible尽快Nosooner…than…刚一……就feelsorryfor为……感到内疚allsortsof各种各样的soundlike听起来像维度六：一：所给单词的正确形式填空版(similar~soup)维度六：一：1．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）Youwillgetusedtoit,it’saquestionoftime.(simple)2．（24-25七年级上·全国）Listen!Mysisteris(sing)inthenextroom.3．（22-23七年级下·四川成都）SummervacationisagoodtimebyJiang’anRiveranddrinkorangejuice.(sit)4．（2024·甘肃酒泉·三模）Theyweretootiredandsoonfell(sleep).5．（23-24八年级下·广东深圳）Who’s（slim）,AnnaorSusan?6．（23-24九年级下·广东深圳）Youshouldwalkinsnowyweather.(slow)7．（2023·江苏南京·二模）Oh,shesmiles!Shenods!Sheunderstands!We’vegot(smart)dogintheworld.8．（22-23八年级下·全国）—Thefish(smell)nice.Whocookedit?

—Icookeditmyself!Wouldyoulikesome?9．（2024·甘肃陇南·三模）I’mstronglyagainst(smoke)becauseitisunhealthy.10．（2023·江苏镇江·二模）Simonhopethatwhenhegetsupinthemorning,hissuitwillbeironed(smooth)bytherobot.11．（2024七年级上·全国）Iliketowalkinthefieldson(snow)daysandseemyfootprints.12．（24-25九年级上·全国）Manyshortvideosonmediaencouragepeopletoprotectourtraditionalculture.

(society)13．（22-23七年级下·全国·）—Does(somebody)keepamouseasapet?—No.Nobodywantsamouse,Ithink.14．（2024·云南·一模）—Let’sgotoplayfootball!—good!(sound)15．（2024·甘肃酒泉·一模）MissSmithispreparingatalkonhow(solve)teenagers’problems.参考答案：1．simply【详解】句意：你会习惯它的，这只是时间问题。根据句意和英文提示可知，此空要用simple的副词simply“只是，仅仅”在句中作状语。故填simply。2．singing【详解】句意：听！我妹妹正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据“Listen!Mysisteris…inthenextroom.”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/aredoing，sing“唱歌”，动词，现在分词为singing。故填singing。3．tosit【详解】句意：暑假是一个坐在江安河边喝橙汁的好时光。根据agoodtimetodosth“做某事的好时光”可知，应用动词sit的不定式形式tosit。故填tosit。4．asleep【详解】句意：他们太累了，很快就睡着了。短语fallasleep表示“睡着”，符合语境。故填asleep。5．slimmer【详解】句意：Anna和Susan谁更苗条？根据句意可知，Anna和Susan两人进行比较；又根据提示词slim苗条的可知，两人相比谁更苗条。故用slim的比较级形式slimmer。故填slimmer。6．slowly【详解】句意：下雪天你应该慢慢走。根据“Youshouldwalk”可知，副词修饰动词，slowly符合句意，故填slowly。7．thesmartest【详解】句意：哦，她笑了！她点了点头！她理解！我们有世界上最聪明的狗。根据“intheworld”可知用形容词最高级，故填thesmartest。8．smells【详解】句意：——这鱼闻起来很香，谁煮的？——我自己煮的，你想吃一点吗？根据“Thefish...(smell)nice.Whocookedit?”可知，此处表示鱼闻起来味道很好，句子应用一般现在时，主语是Thefish，此时谓语动词应用三单形式，且smell为感官动词，以主动形式表被动意义，所以此空应是smells。故填smells。9．smoking【详解】句意：我强烈反对吸烟，因为它不健康。against是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填smoking。10．smoothly【详解】句意：Simon希望当他早上起床时，他的西装能被机器人熨平。smooth“平整的”，形容词。设空处在句中修饰谓语动词iron，应使用副词，其形式为smoothly。故填smoothly。11．snowy【详解】句意：我喜欢在下雪天的田野里散步，看我的脚印。根据题意“on...days”可知，空格处需要一个形容词来修饰名词days，snow“雪”，名词，snowy“下雪的”，形容词。故填snowy。12．social【详解】句意：社交媒体上的许多短视频鼓励人们保护我们的传统文化。此处修饰名词media用形容词social“社交的”。故填social。13．anybody【详解】句意：——有人养老鼠当宠物吗？——我认为没有人想要老鼠。此句是一般疑问句，应填anybody“任何人”，故填anybody。14．Sounds【详解】句意：——我们去踢足球吧！——听上去不错！根据“Let’sgotoplayfootball!”可知，此处是对提议表示评价，时态应用一般现在时，本句省略的主语是去踢足球这件事，为单数意义，动词应用三单形式，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Sounds。15．tosolve【详解】句意：史密斯小姐正在准备一个关于如何解决青少年问题的演讲。根据句子结构可知，此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，故填tosolve。维度七：一：完成句子版(similar~soup)维度七：一：根据括号内汉语提示完成下列各句。1.Heisanoptimisticmanandalways______________(面带微笑). 2.Iflesscarbondioxidegoesintotheatmosphere,globalwarmingwill______________(放慢).3.Overthepasttwentyyears______________ (大约),greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.4.Dad______________(擅长)sailing,butnotgoodatswimming. 5.______________(令他悲痛万分的是),hisgrandfatherdiedinacaraccident yesterday.6.Weshould______________(分清敌友).7.WhenIsawthesmoke,Itriedto______________(鸣响警报). 8.Thebaby______________(睡得很香).9.They______________ (对……高度赞扬)whathehasdone. 10.ThecollapseoftheWorldTradeCentrehasputUSeconomy______________(处于困难的处境).【答案】has/wearsasmile2.slowdown3.orso4.was/isskilledin5.Tohisdeepsorrowsortoutenemiesfromfriends7.soundthealarm8.wassoundasleep9.singhighpraisefor10.inadifficultsituation维度八：一：维度八：一：写作应用版(similar~soup)1.吉米是个小男孩，个子和我差不多。(size)_________________________________________________________________________________2.如果不吃饭，身体就不会获得足够的热量，你就会感到疲劳。(skip)_________________________________________________________________________________3.时间在悄悄地流逝。(slip)_________________________________________________________________________________4.幸福不是你经历的事，而是你记得的事。(something)_________________________________________________________________________________5.我很抱歉昨天没能按时把自行车还给你。(sorry)_________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Jimisasmallboyofmyownsize.2.Ifyouskipmeals,youdon'tgetenoughcalories,andthenyoufeeltired.3.Timeisslippingaway.4.Happinessisnotsomethingyouexperience;it'ssomethingyouremember.5.I'msorrythatIwasn'tabletoreturnyourbikeontimeyesterday.维度九：一：维度九：一：语法填空版(similar~soup)（23-24九年级上·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Sugarfigurines(糖人)isakindoftraditionalChinesefolkartwithalonghistoryofhundredsofyears.Itwas1(wide)lovedbymostchildren.Doyouknow2toblowasugarfigurine?XiongChuanfa,afigurinemaker,canshowyou3process.Syrup(糖浆)isnecessaryformakingperfectsugarfigurines.Hefirst4(heat)sugarsyruptotherequiredtemperature.Thenheturnsthesyrupintoaballwithaholeinthe5(central)andpressesitsedges(边角)togethertoformatube(管).Next,Xiongstartstoturnthesugarballintodifferent6(shape)byblowingairintothetube.Sometimesmorematerialswillbeputintomakecolorfulsugarfigurines.Manypeopleshowgreatinterest7Xiong’s“magicshow”,includingNgendakumanafromBurundi.HewantedtomakeaBingDwenDwenby8(he).However