第32天：why~zoo 中考词汇1600一遍过（教师版）

第32天why~zoo--2025年中考英语新课标1600词汇一遍过（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空）维度一：一：单词背诵版50个(why~zoo)维度一：一：1551、why* [waɪ] adv.为什么1552、wide [waid] adj.宽阔的1553、wife(pl.wives) [waɪf] n.妻子1554、wild [waɪld] adj.自然生长的;野的;野生的1555、will*(would)[wɪl]modalv.将,会(表示将来),愿意,要1556、win*(won,won) [wɪn] v.获胜,赢得1557、wind [wɪnd] n.风1558、window*[ˈwɪndəʊ]n.窗户1559、windy*[ˈwɪndɪ] adj.有风的,多风的1560、wing [wɪŋ] n.翅膀1561、winner [ˈwɪnə(r)] n.获胜者1562、winter*[ˈwɪntə(r)]n.冬天,冬季1563、wise [waɪz] adj.聪明的,英明的,有见识的1564、wish* [wɪʃ] n.vt.愿望,祝愿;希望,想要,祝愿1565、with* [wɪð] prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有1566、within [wɪˈðɪn] adv.在内部;在里面1567、without[wɪðaʊt] prep.没有1568、wolf(pl.wolves) [wʊlf] n.狼1569、woman*(pl.women) [ˈwʊmən] n.妇女,女人1570、wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)]v.对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道1571、wonderful* [ˈwʌndəfʊl]adj.美妙的,精彩的,了不起的,太好了1572、wood [wud] n.木头,木材1573、word* [wəːd] n.词,单词,话1574、work* [wəːk] n.v.工作,劳动,事情;工作,(机器、器官等)运转,活动1575、worker*[wəːkə(r)]n.工人,工作者1576、world* [wəːld] n.世界1577、worry* [wʌrɪ] v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰1578、worse [wɜːs] adj.更糟的;更糟1579、worst [wɜːst] adj.最差的;最坏的;最糟的;1580、worth [wə:θ] adj.有……的价值,值得……的1581、would(will过去时)[wəd,wud]modal.v.将,会;打算;想要1582、wound [wu:nd] vt.n.伤,伤害;创伤,伤口1583、write*(wrote,written) [raɪt] v.写,书写,写作,著述1584、wrong*[rɔŋ] adj.错误的,不正常的,有毛病的1585、X-ray [eks-reɪ] n.X射线,x光1586、yard [jɑːd] n.码;院子;场地1587、year* [jɪə(r),jəː(r)] n.年1588、yellow*[ˈjeləʊ] n.adj.黄色;黄色的1589、yes* [jes] adv.是,好,同意1590、yesterday* [ˈjestədeɪ] n.&adv.昨天1591、yet [jet] adv.尚,还,仍然1592、yogurt [ˈjɒɡət] n.酸奶1593、you* [juː,jʊ] pron.你;你们1594、young*[jʌŋ] adj.年轻的1595、your* [jɔː] pron.你的;你们的1596、yours [jɔːz,jʊəz]pron.你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)1597、yourself(pl.yourselves) [jɔːˈself] pron.你自己1598、youth [juːθ]n.青年;青春;年轻;青年时期(尤指成年以前)1599、zero [ˈzɪərəʊ] n.&num.零;零度;零点1600、zoo* [zuː] n.动物园维度二：一：英译汉版(why~zoo)维度二：一：1551.why* ____________________1552.wide ____________________1553.wife(pl.wives) ____________________1554.wild ____________________1555.will*(would) ____________________1556.win*(won,won) ____________________1557.wind ____________________1558.window* ____________________1559.windy* ____________________1560.wing ____________________1561.winner ____________________1562.winter* ____________________1563.wise ____________________1564.wish* ____________________1565.with* ____________________1566.within ____________________1567.without ____________________1568.wolf(pl.wolves) ____________________1569.woman*(pl.women) ____________________1570.wonder ____________________1571.wonderful* ____________________1572.wood ____________________1573.word* ____________________1574.work* ____________________1575.worker* ____________________1576.world* ____________________1577.worry* ____________________1578.worse ____________________1579.worst ____________________1580.worth ____________________1581.would(will的过去时) ____________________1582.wound ____________________1583.write*(wrote,written) ____________________1584.wrong* ____________________1585.X-ray ____________________1586.yard ____________________1587.year* ____________________1588.yellow* ____________________1589.yes* ____________________1590.yesterday* ____________________1591.yet ____________________1592.yogurt ____________________1593.you* ____________________1594.young* ____________________1595.your* ____________________1596.yours ____________________1597.yourself(pl.yourselves) __________________1598.youth ____________________1599.zero ____________________1600.zoo* ____________________维度三：一：汉译英版(why~zoo)维度三：一：1551.adv.为什么 ____________________1552.adj.宽阔的 ____________________1553.n.妻子 ____________________1554.adj.自然生长的;野的;野生的____________________1555.modalv.将,会(表示将来),愿意,要_____________1556.v.获胜,赢得 ____________________1557.n.风 ____________________1558.n.窗户 ____________________1559.adj.有风的,多风的 ____________________1560.n.翅膀 ____________________1561.n.获胜者 ____________________1562.n.冬天,冬季 ____________________1563.adj.聪明的,英明的,有见识的_______________1564.n.vt.愿望,祝愿;希望,想要,祝愿_____________1565.prep.关于,带有,以,和,用,有_______________1566.adv.在内部;在里面____________________1567.prep.没有 ____________________1568.n.狼 ____________________1569.n.妇女,女人 ____________________1570.v.对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道____________________1571.adj.美妙的,精彩的,了不起的,太好了____________________1572.n.木头,木材 ____________________1573.n.词,单词,话 ____________________1574.n.v.工作,劳动,事情;工作,(机器.器官等)运转,活动____________________1575.n.工人,工作者 ____________________1576.n.世界 ____________________1577.v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰 ____________________1578.adj.更糟的;更糟 ____________________1579.adj.最差的;最坏的;最糟的;____________________1580.adj.有……的价值,值得……的____________________1581.modal.v.将,会;打算;想要____________________1582.vt.n.伤,伤害;创伤,伤口 ____________________1583.v.写,书写,写作,著述 ____________________1584.adj.错误的,不正常的,有毛病的_______________1585.n.X射线,x光 ____________________1586.n.码;院子;场地 ____________________1587.n.年 ____________________1588.n.adj.黄色;黄色的 ____________________1589.adv.是,好,同意 ____________________1590.n.&adv.昨天 ____________________1591.adv.尚,还,仍然 ____________________1592.n.酸奶 ____________________1593.pron.你;你们 ____________________1594.adj.年轻的 ____________________1595.pron.你的;你们的 ____________________1596.pron.你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)____________________1597.pron.你自己 ____________________1598.n.青年;青春;年轻;青年时期(尤指成年以前)____________________1599.n.&num.零;零度;零点 ____________________1600.n.动物园 ____________________维度四：一：维度四：一：词形转换版(why~zoo)widea.宽阔的→widelyad.普遍地，广泛地→widthn.宽度→widenvt.使变宽→widespreada.分布广的Wilda.荒凉的；野生的→wildlyad.野蛮地；狂暴地willn.意志,遗嘱→willinga.愿意的，乐意的→willinglyad.欣然地；愿意地→unwillinga.不愿意的；不情愿的winvt.获胜,赢得→winnern.获胜者windn.风vt.蜿蜒,弯曲→windya.有风的,多风的wiren.电线→wirelessa.无线的wisea.聪明,英明的,有见识的→wiselyad.明智地；聪明地→wisdomn.智慧wonderv.对…疑惑n.奇迹→wonderfula.绝妙的，令人惊叹的→wonderfullyad.极好地；异乎寻常地woodn.木头,木材→woodena.木制的workn.工作vi.工作;运转→workern.劳工，工人→worksn.作品；工厂；工程结构worldn.世界→world-famousa.举世闻名的→worldlya.世俗的；世间的worryn.&v.烦恼,担忧,困扰→worryinga.令人担忧的→worrieda.感到担忧的worsea.更坏的→worsta.最坏的→worsenvt.使恶化wortha.有…的价值,值得→worthwhilea.值得做的→worthya.值得的woundvt.伤害n.创伤,伤口→woundeda.受伤的writev.书写；写作,著述→writern.作家，作者；执笔者→handwritingn.书写；笔迹yearn.年→yearlya.一年一次的，每年的younga.年轻的→youthn.青春；青年→youngstern.年轻人，少年zoon.动物园→zoologistn.动物学家维度五：一：短语背诵版(why~zoo)维度五：一：bewideawake完全清醒bewildwithjoy欣喜若狂beyondsb.’swildestdreams做梦都没想到atwill任意；随意bewillingtodo心甘情愿做某事againstone’swill不情愿地；违心地winthefirstprize获得一等奖windone’sway蜿蜒前行inwinter在冬天,在冬季Itiswiseofsb.todosth.某人做某事是明智的wishsb.goodluck祝某人好运wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事Iwishthat…我倒希望……withinwalkingdistance步行可达的距离Itisnowonderthat…难怪……Iwonderif…我想知道是否……workwonders创造奇迹haveawordwithsb.和某人说句话havewordswithsb.和某人吵架keepone’sword说话算数inotherwords换句话说inaword总而言之wordcamethat…消息传来……workout健身；结果是；计算出workon致力于workhardat…努力干……aworksofart一件艺术品intheworld在世界上allovertheworld全世界worryabout担忧turnfortheworse越来越坏了tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是gofrombadtoworseworsestill更糟糕的是beworthmoney值……钱beworthdoing值得做Itisworthwhiletodo/doing…做……是值得的beworthyofsth.值得……beworthytobedone值得做某事wrestlewith全力对付；努力克服writedown写下来gowrong出错Whatiswrongwith…?……怎么啦？yearbyyear逐年地yearafteryear一年又一年thedaybeforeyesterday前年belowzero零度以下维度六：一：所给单词的正确形式填空版(why~zoo)维度六：一：1．（24-25八年级上·广东）Englishmaybe(wide)spokenlanguageintheworld.2．（23-24八年级下·全国）Itisreported(据报道)thatthenumberofworking(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.3．（23-24八年级上·重庆）We’lltryourbest(win)thecompetition.4．（23-24七年级下·全国）Itis(wind)inZhengzhouinspring.5．（2024·甘肃兰州·中考真题）Learningisalifelongjourney.Learn(wise)andlearnwell.6．（23-24七年级下·全国）Best(wish)toyouforyourbirthday.7．（23-24七年级下·全国）Thereareseven(woman)doctorsinthehospital.8．（24-25八年级上·广东深圳·单元测试）Thefilmis(wonderful)thanthatone.9．（20-21八年级下·上海·单元测试）Howdareyoupushthechair!Itwillbebroken.(wood)10．（23-24九年级下·广东深圳）Whatmakeshimsohard?(work)11．（24-25九年级上·广东深圳）Hekeptusatthecompanyforlonghours.(work)12．（23-24八年级上·河南郑州）Doctorsareaboutthepossiblespreadofthedisease.(worry)13．（23-24九年级下·全国）Thismomentissovaluablethatitiswellworth(record).14．（22-23九年级上·全国）Ifyou(wound),you’dbettergotoahospitalatonce.15．（24-25七年级上·全国）Doyouknowthemeaningofthe(write)onthisbottle?参考答案：1．themostwidely【详解】句意：英语可能是世界上使用最广泛的语言。wide“广泛的”，形容词。此处应用副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词spoken。根据“intheworld”可知，应用最高级。故填themostwidely。2．wives【详解】句意：据报道，有工作的妻子（职业女性）的数量越来越多。working有职业的，形容词修饰名词；thenumberof“……数目”，后接复数名词，因此wife改为复数wives。故填wives。3．towin【详解】句意：我们将尽最大努力赢得比赛。tryone’sbesttodosth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，空处应填动词不定式，故填towin。4．windy【详解】句意：郑州春天有风。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，wind“风”，形容词是windy“有风的”，故填windy。5．wisely【详解】句意：学习是一个终生的旅程。明智地学习，好好学习。wise“明智的”，形容词。此处修饰动词learn，应用其副词形式wisely。故填wisely。6．wishes【详解】句意：祝你生日快乐。结合“best”可知，此处为短语bestwishes，意为“美好的祝愿”，故填wishes。7．women【详解】句意：医院里有七名女医生。根据“Thereareseven”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式，womandoctor“女医生”为复合名词，在变为复数时，两个单词都要用复数形式。故填women。8．morewonderful【详解】句意：这部电影比那部更精彩。根据句中的“than”可知，此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。wonderful的比较级是morewonderful，表示“更精彩的”。故填morewonderful。9．wooden【详解】句意：你怎么敢推木椅！它会被弄坏的。名词chair前应用形容词修饰，应用wooden表示“木制的”，作定语。故填wooden。10．work【详解】句意：是什么使他如此努力工作？根据“Whatmakeshim…sohard?”及提示词可知，makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，固定用法；空处应用动词原形，作宾语补足语。故填work。11．working【详解】句意：他让我们长时间在公司里工作。work意为“工作”，动词，keepsbdoingsth意为“让某人一直做某事”，故填working。12．worried【详解】句意：医生担心疾病可能蔓延。此处是短语beworriedabout“担心”。故填worried。13．recording【详解】句意：这一刻非常珍贵，值得记录下来。beworthdoing“值得做”。故填recording。14．arewounded【详解】句意：如果你受伤了，最好马上去医院。根据“Ifyou”可知，此处从句使用一般现在时，wounded“受伤的”，形容词，前用be动词are。故填arewounded。15．writing【详解】句意：你知道这个瓶子上的文字的意思吗？根据“Doyouknowthemeaningofthe…onthisbottle?”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“瓶子上的文字”，writing意为“文字”，名词。故填writing.维度七：一：完成句子版(why~zoo)维度七：一：根据括号内汉语提示完成下列各句。1.HewenttoAfricatoseelions,giraffes,andelephants______________(在野外). 2.Iwasforcedtosigntheagreement______________(不情愿).3.I______________(愿意做)publicserviceworkwithoutpay.4.Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.______________(难怪)heistiredout. 5.He______________(向她保证)thathewouldneverbelateagain.6.Iwasveryangryand______________himovermoney. 7.______________(换句话说),Englishweather-speakisameansofsocialbonding8.Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewould______________(遵守诺言).8.Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon't______________(产生结果)asyouexpect.10.WhenIgotthere,thedoor_____________________(大开着).11.Shecouldn'tfocusonherworkbecauseshe______________(担心)hersickmother. 12.Thesickman'sconditionchanged______________(恶化) 13.______________(出故障)mycomputer.Itjustwouldn'tstart. 【参考答案】inthewild2.againstmywill3.amwillingtodo4.Itisnowonder/Nowondergaveherhisword6.hadwordswith7.Inotherwords8.keepherword/promiseworkout10.waswideopen11.wasworriedabout12.fortheworse13.Therewassomethingwrongwith维度八：一：维度八：一：写作应用版(why~zoo)1.没有你的帮助，我可能就通不过考试。(without)___________________________________________________________________________2.不知你是否能帮我。(wonder)___________________________________________________________________________3.我一周去一次体育馆锻炼。(workout)___________________________________________________________________________4.虽然我们每天都要锻炼一小时，但一切都是值得的。(worth)___________________________________________________________________________5.如果你每天都努力学习，就会有更好的成绩。(would)___________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】1.Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamination.2.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.3.Igotothesportsclubandworkoutonceaweek.4.Althoughwetakeanhouradayforexercise,itiswellworthit.5.Youwouldhavebettergradesifyoustudiedhardeveryday.维度九：一：维度九：一：语法填空版(why~zoo)（2024·辽宁阜新·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。TheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshipwassuccessfullylaunchedat8:59pm1April25th,2024fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinNorthwestChina.ItmarksChina’s32ndmannedflightintospace.Itsentthreeastronautsaswellasnearlyahundredexperimental(实验的)2(project)totheTiangongspacestation.3threeastronautsareYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu.Ye,fromthesecondbatch(批)ofChineseastronauts,wasamemberoftheShenzhou-13missionfromOctober2021toApril2022.Thistime,heservesasthemissioncommander(指令长).LiCongandLiGuangsu,fromthe4(three)batchofChineseastronauts,arebothnewcomerstospace.Allthreewereborninthe1980s.Oneofthe5(big)highlightsofthistripistheadventureoftheveryfirstfish,whichhasbeencalledbyChinesepeopleas“thefourthmemberofShenzhou-18”.Thefishwillbeusedforaquaticecological(水生生态的)researchproject.Theastronauts6(spend)aboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.During7(they)stay,theywillmanageandcareforthespacestationtomakesureitissafeandworking8(good).Theywillcarryoutarecordnumbers:morethan90experiments,includingmicrogravity(微重力)basicphysics,spacematerialsscience,spacelifescience,aerospace(航天的)medicine,9aerospacetechnology.And,theywillconductsciencepopularization(普及)activities.TheywillalsowelcometheTianzhou-8cargoshipandtheShenzhou-19astronauts.TheShenzhou-18astronautsareplanned10(return)totheDongfenglandingsiteinnorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegioninlateOctoberthisyear.参考答案：on2．projects3．The4．third5．biggest6．willspend7．their8．well9．and10．toreturn【导语】本文介绍了神州十八号的航天员以及航天任务、行程等。1．句意：2024年4月25日晚8点59分，神舟18号载人飞船在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。由“April25th,2024”可知，具体日期前用介词on。故填on。2．句意：它向天宫空间站运送了三名宇航员和近100个实验项目。根据“ahundredexperimental”可知，此处应用名词复数，100个实验项目。故填projects。3．句意：这三名宇航员分别是叶光富、李聪和李光肃。此处特指三名宇航员，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母需大写。故填The。4．句意：第三批中国航天员李聪和李光肃都是太空新人。the后接序数词。故填third。5．句意：这次航行最大的亮点之一是第一条鱼的冒险，这条鱼被中国人称为“神舟十八大第四成员”。由“oneofthe…”可知，此处应用最高级，意为“最……之一”。故填biggest。6．句意：宇航员们将在空间站上呆大约6个月。由“theywillmanage”可知，句子为一般将来时。故填willspend。7．句意：在他们逗留期间，他们将管理和照顾空间站，以确保它的安全和工作良好。由“…stay”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词stay。故填their。8．句意：在他们逗留期间，他们将管理和照顾空间站，以确保它的安全和工作良好。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词work。故填well。9．句意：他们将进行记录数据：90多项实验，包括微重力基础物理、空间材料科学、空间生命科学、航天医学、航天技术等。由“aerospace(航天的)medicine,…aerospacetechnology”可知，此处是并列成分，应用and“和”来连接两个名词。故填and。10．句意：神舟18号宇航员计划就绪将于今年10月下旬返回中国北部内蒙古自治区的东风着陆点。plantodosth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配。故填toreturn。附：序数词1601、one [wʌn] num.一1602、two [tuː] num.二1603、three [θriː] num.三1604、four [fɔː] num.四1605、five [faɪv] num.五1606、six [sɪks] num.六1607、seven [ˈsev(ə)n] num.七1608、eight [eɪt] num.八1609、nine [naɪn] num.九1610、ten [ten] num.十1611、eleven [ɪˈlɛvn] num.十一1612、twelve [twɛlv] num.十二1613、thirteen[ˈθɝˈtin] num.十三1614、fourteen[ˌfɔrˈtin] num.十四1615、fifteen [ˌfɪfˈtin] num.十五1616、sixteen [ˌsɪksˈtin] num.十六1617、seventeen[ˌsɛvnˈtin] num.十七1618、eighteen[ˌeˈtin] num.十八1619、nineteen[ˌnaɪnˈtin] num.十九1620、twenty [ˈtwɛnti] num.二十1621、thirty [ˈθɜːtɪ] num.三十1622、forty [ˈfɔːtɪ] num.四十1623、fifty [ˈfɪftɪ] num.五十1624、