小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语质量试题测试题

一、阅读理解What

are

the

children

doing?What

are

you

doing,children?Oh,we

are

playing

games.Look

at

Li

Lei.He

is

throwing

thefrisbywith

Jim.What

about

the

twins?They

are

flying

kites.

The

kites

are

very

nice.One

like

abird,theother

is

like

a

plane.Li

Tao

is

playing

basketball

with

me.Han

Mei

and

Ma

Linaresinging

anEnglish

song

under

a

big

tree.犇1、_______are

throwing

a

frisby.

(

)A．Li

Lei

and

Li

Tao B．The

twins C．Jim

and

Li

Lei D．Jim

and

Li

Tao犇2、Han

Mei

is

singing

with

_______.

(

)A．the

twins B．Ma

Lin C．some

girls D．an

English

boy犇3、How

many

kites

do

the

twins

have?

(

)A．Zero. B．One C．Two D．Many犇4、The

twins’

kite

are

_______.

(

)A．like

a

bird. B．like

a

plane C．the

same D．very

nice犇5、_______Children

are

playing

games

now.

(

)A．Eight B．Seven C．Six D．Five二、阅读理解ThistermIcametoNO.8Middleschool.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.Therearemanybooksthere.Theteachersandthestudentsliketoreadbooksinit.Sometimestheyborrowbooksfromit.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Someofthestudentshavelunchinit.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.犇1、Thereare_______classesinNo.8Middleschool.(

)A．36 B．34 C．35犇2、Theclassroomisin_________.

(

)A．atallbuilding B．alibrary C．anoffice犇3、Whereisthelibrary?(

)A．Behindthetallbuilding.B．Nexttothetallbuilding.C．Infrontofthetallbuilding.犇4、Howmanystudentsarethereinmyschool?(

)A．120. B．1600. C．1800.犇5、Whichsentence(句子)istrue?(

)A．Behindtheschoolthereisatallbuilding.B．Thereisadinninghallinthemiddleofthetallbuilding.C．Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsinsomesmallroomsinthetallbuilding.三、阅读理解Breakfastisveryimportanttous,soweshouldhaveiteverymorning.Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?Somechildrentellusabouttheirbreakfast.I'mSimon.IcomefromtheUSA．Iusuallyeatcakesanddrinkmilkwithsugarforbreakfast.Ilovesugar,butMomsaysalotofsugarisnotgoodformyteeth.Inever（从不）drinkteaorjuiceforbreakfast.MynameisJack.I'mfromtheUK.Ialwayshavebreadandaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.Myfavoriteisapplejuice,butalltheothersinmyfamilylikeorangejuice.Ihaveeggsandmilksometimes.I'magirlfromChina.I'mLulu.Ialwayshavesoupandbaoziforbreakfast.Sometimesmymothermakesnoodlesforme.Myfavoriteisbeefnoodles.Ineverhavebreadorcakesforbreakfast.犇11、Simoncomesfrom________.(

)A．TheUK B．America C．CCTV D．China犇12、Theunderlinedword“sugar”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.(

)A．糖 B．醋 C．盐 D．油犇13、Jack’sfamilylikedrinking________.(

)A．applejuice B．orangejuice C．greentea D．blacktea犇14、WeknowthatLulu________.(

)A．isanAmericangirl B．likestomatonoodlesC．sometimeshasbreadforbreakfast. D．likesbaozi,noodlesandsoupforbreakfast犇15、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(

)A．Thethreechildrenhavedifferentbreakfasts. B．Jackhascakesandjuiceforbreakfast.C．Lulu’sfathermakesbreakfastforLulu. D．SimoncomesfromtheUK.四、阅读理解Aliceismynewfriend.ShelivesinAustralia.Sheistwelve.Herfatherworksinaschool.Heisateacher.Hegoestoworkbybus.Helikesplayingfootball.Hermotherisanurse.Shewalkstothehospitalbecausetheirhomeisnear.AliceandhersisterAnnaretwins.Theylookthesamebuttheyhavedifferenthobbies.Alicelikeswatchingcartoons.Hersisterlovesdoingwordpuzzles.Theyshareoneroomwithtwobeds.IwriteanemailtoAliceeveryweek.AlicesaysherfamilyaregoingtoChinasoon.Aliceisgoingtovisitmeandbringmeagift.Iamveryhappytohearthat.Shewillalsobuymeasciencebook,becauseIwanttobeascientistoneday.犇16、Alice'sfatherisa______.(

)A．doctor B．teacher C．pilot犇17、HowdoesAlice'smothergotowork?(

)A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.犇18、HowoldisAnn?(

)A．11、 B．12、 C．13、犇19、WhatdoesAnnlike?(

)A．Playingfootball. B．Watchingcartoons. C．Doingwordpuzzles.犇20、HowoftendoIwritetoAlice?(

)A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Oncetwoweeks.五、阅读理解Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.Wereceivelighteveryday.Atthesametime,weproduceshadow.Lightcan’tshinethroughyou.Yourbodystopsitfrompassing.Thereisonlyadarkspotonthegroundnexttoyou.Thelightcan’treachthedarkspot.Thisisyourshadow.Atnoonthesunshinesoveryourhead.Yourbodystopsverylittlelightfromreachingtheground.Soyourshadowisquiteshort.Butinearlymorningorlateafternoon,thesunislowinthesky.Itslightmovesovermoreofyourbody.Thenyourshadowisquitelong.Yourbodykeepsalotoflightfromreachingtheground.Welovesunlight.Becauseneitheranimalsnorplantscanlivewithoutit.Sunlightcanmakepeoplehealthy.Weloveshadow,too.Mostofusliketostandintheshadowofatreeorhaveawalkintheshadowoftreesinsummer.Lightandshadowusuallygotogether.犇21、Lightandshadowcome_______.(

)A．withfriends B．atthesametime C．everyday D．withtogether犇22、Thereisshadowbecause_______.(

)A．thereisadarkspot B．lightcan’treachadarkspotC．yourshadowisnexttoyou D．lightisstoppedbysomething犇23、_______,theshadowisbig.(

)A．Whenverylittlelightisstopped B．WhenverymuchlightisstoppedC．Whenyourbodystopslittlelight D．Whenthesunisoveryourhead犇24、_______,therewouldbenoanimalsorplants.(

)A．Iftherewasnosunlight B．IfwehatesunlightC．Ifsunlightmakespeoplehealthy D．Ifourshadowislong犇25、Welove_______.(

)A．neithersunlightnorshadow B．shadowwithoutsunlightC．bothsunlightandshadow D．sunlightwithoutshadow六、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇26、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇27、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇28、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇29、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇30、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、D

犇5、A【解析】犇1、根据LookatLiLei.HeisthrowingtheFrisbeewithJim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘，故答案为C。犇2、根据HanMeiandMaLinaresinginganEnglishsongunderabigtree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌，故答案为B.犇3、根据Thekitesareverynice.Onelikeabird,theotherislikeaplane.知有两个风筝，故答案为C。犇4、根据Thekitesareverynice.知风筝很漂亮，故答案为D。犇5、根据文章人名知有

LiLei，Jim，HanMei，MaLin，LiTao，twins和我八个人，故答案为A。【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章选择答案，注意细节和关键句。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。犇1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。犇2、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。犇3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。犇4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。犇5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、B

犇14、D

犇15、A【解析】犇11、句意为“西蒙来自____。”，根据“I'mSimon.IcomefromtheUSA.”可知来自，美国USA=America，故选B。犇12、句意为“划线词sugar的中文意思是____。”，根据“”可知，故选A。犇13、句意为“杰克的家庭喜欢喝____。”，根据“Iusuallyeatcakesanddrinkmilkwithsugarforbreakfast.Ilovesugar,butMomsaysalotofsugarisnotgoodformyteeth.”可知是糖，故选B。犇14、句意为“我们知道璐璐____”，根据“Ialwayshavesoupandbaoziforbreakfast.Sometimesmymothermakesnoodlesforme.Myfavoriteisbeefnoodles.Ineverhavebreadorcakesforbreakfast.”可知露露早餐喝汤，吃包子。有时妈妈为她做面条。他最喜欢的饿食物是牛肉面。她早餐从不吃面包或蛋糕，故选D。犇15、句意为“下面哪一个是对的？”，A.Thethreechildrenhavedifferentbreakfasts.三个孩子吃不同的早餐。文中讲到Simon吃蛋糕喝牛奶，Jack吃面包果汁，Lulu吃包子喝汤，可知不同，描述正确。B.Jackhascakesandjuiceforbreakfast.杰克早饭吃蛋糕喝果汁，错误。C.Lulu’sfathermakesbreakfastforLulu.

露露的爸爸给露露做早饭，文中是妈妈做的；D.SimoncomesfromtheUK.西蒙来自英国，从题1可知是来自美国。故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。犇16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Herfatherworksinaschool.Heisateacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。犇17、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据Shewalkstothehospitalbecausetheirhomeisnear.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。犇18、句意：安多大？根据Aliceismynewfriend.ShelivesinAustralia.Sheistwelve.AliceandhersisterAnnaretwins.，可知安12岁，故选B。犇19、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Hersisterlovesdoingwordpuzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。犇20、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据IwriteanemailtoAliceeveryweek.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、D

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。犇21、句意：光和影子_______来。根据“Lightandshado解析：犇21、D

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。犇21、句意：光和影子_______来。根据“Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.”光和影子一起来，故选D。犇22、句意：有影子因为_______。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。犇23、句意：_______，影子是大的。根据“Itslightmovesove