江西省上饶市余干县某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1江西省上饶市余干县某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）从ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ADearsir,Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnotbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.Truly,SusanRosenDearMs.Rosen,Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.Ourofficehoursare9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.Yourstruly,VictorSmith1.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?A.Tosaysorrytohersister. B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.C.Totellherproblemtoafriend. D.Totalkabouttheskirtshebought.2.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRosen?A.Hesentheranewskirt. B.Hehelpedhercancel（取消）theorder.C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice. D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.3.IfMs.Rosenhasmorequestions,shecancallat________.A.7:00a.m. B.11:00a.m. C.9:00p.m. D.anytime【答案】1.D2.A3.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了SusanRosen向商家投诉所购裙子颜色不符、尺寸偏小，商家VictorSmith回复致歉并表示将寄送合适的新裙子。【1题详析】推理判断题。根据第一封信的内容“Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandthatthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnotbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseitisthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.(上个月我在贵处订购了一条裙子，但该商品存在一些问题。首先，裙子的颜色不如贵网站上展示的那般绿。我理解图片有时无法完全呈现实物颜色，但差异不该如此之大。其次，我订购的是M码，因为这是我平时穿的尺码。可贵处的M码实在太小，我只能把它送给我妹妹。)”可知，Susan写信是为了反馈所购裙子的问题。故选D。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据第二封信的内容“Wearesendingyouanotherskirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.(随信我们将为您另寄一条裙子，尺码为L码，它的绿色比你之前那个更亮一些。)”可知，VictorSmith为SusanRosen寄送了一条新裙子。故选A。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据第二封信的内容“Ourofficehoursare9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.(我们的办公时间为上午9:00至下午5:00。若您还有其他疑问，欢迎致电咨询。)”可知，如果SusanRosen有疑问可以在上午9:00至下午5:00之间致电咨询。选项B“11:00a.m.(上午11点)”符合办公时间。故选B。BMr.Bensonlivesin

Seattle.Heisanartteacherinamiddleschool.HiswifeJenniferworksinahospital.Theyhavethreechildren

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twoboys,PeterandDon,andadaughter,Alice.Mr.Bensonis42yearsold.Heistall.Hehasshortblackhairandhehasabeard(胡须).Helikeswearingahatwhenhegoesout.Jenniferisofmediumheight.Shelikessportsverymuch.ShegoestothesportscentereveryFridayevening.Jenniferwearsglassesandshehaslongblondehair.Peteris15.Hehasshortblackhair,likehisfather.Heistall.Hisbrother,Don,is13yearsold.Hehasbrownhairandisnotverytall.

Theirsister,Aliceis17.Shehasbeautifullongblackhair.Shehasanewcomputer.That’sfromherparentsforher17thbirthday.Sheisveryhappy.TheBensonfamilyhasa

Labrador

dog,Benji.Benjiisfriendly.Manypeopleintheneighborhoodlikeit.4.WheredoesJenniferwork?A.Inamiddleschool. B.Inapostoffice.C.Inahospital. D.Inabank.5.WhatdoesMr.Bensonlooklike?A.Heisshort. B.Hehasabeard.C.Hewearsglasses. D.Hehasbrownhair.6.Whogoestothesportscentereveryweek?A.Jennifer. B.Peter. C.Don. D.Alice.7.Howoldis

Alice?A.13. B.15. C.17. D.20.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了居住在西雅图的Benson一家的情况。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“HiswifeJenniferworksinahospital.(他的妻子Jennifer在医院工作。)”可知，Jennifer的工作地点是医院。故选C。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mr.Bensonis42yearsold.Heistall.Hehasshortblackhairandhehasabeard.(Benson先生42岁，身材高大，留着黑色短发，还蓄着胡须。)”可知，Benson先生留有胡须。故选B。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Jenniferisofmediumheight.Shelikessportsverymuch.ShegoestothesportscentereveryFridayevening.(Jennifer中等身材，非常喜欢运动，每周五晚上都会去运动中心。)”可知，每周去运动中心的是Jennifer。故选A。【7题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Theirsister,Aliceis17.(他们的姐姐Alice17岁。)”可知，Alice今年17岁。故选C。CDoyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot(机器人).Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnected(连接)withthekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal，youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.8.Whatisthe2ndparagraph(自然段)about?A.It’sabouthealthyfood. B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen. D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.9.Accordingtothearticle,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobot. B.thecomputer.C.theinformationscreen. D.thefoodmachine.10.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall. B.ontheInternet. C.onthescreen. D.onTV.11.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.OurLifeintheFuture. B.AFoodMachine.C.ASpecialInformationScreen. D.AKitchenRobot.【答案】8.B9.D10.C11.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了未来生活中，人们可通过厨房机器人做饭、食物机器获取健康饮食建议，还能居家办公，并借助信息屏幕便捷沟通的场景。【8题详析】主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot(机器人).Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.(饿了的时候，你就去厨房，给厨房机器人下达指令。机器人几分钟内就能做好饭，然后把饭端给你。)”可知，第二段明确围绕厨房机器人展开，描述了人们饿时可向厨房机器人下达指令，机器人会在几分钟内做好饭并端来的场景。故选B。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.(食物机器会告诉你身体需要哪些营养。)”可知，能告知身体需求的是食物机器。故选D。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.(你的信息屏会自动亮起，朋友的脸会出现在屏幕上。)”可知，能看到朋友脸部的载体是信息屏。故选C。【11题详析】主旨大意题。文章第一段“Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.(你想知道未来我们的生活会是什么样子吗？一起来看看吧。)”引出主题，随后分别介绍了未来厨房、居家办公、信息屏沟通等多个生活场景，核心是围绕未来生活展开。所以最佳标题为“我们的未来生活”。故选A。DJackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfied(满意)withhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetMary.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse;sheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teacher,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please.”saidthegirl.“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack.“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfoot(跺脚)onthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”12.Jackwas________whenhefinishedmiddleschool.A.sixteen B.fifteenC.twenty D.eighteen13.TheoldwomanissatisfiedwithJackbecause________.A.hecankeepquiet B.he’scleverC.he’shergrandson D.hegetshomeontime14.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJack’s________.A.wife B.workmateC.aunt D.classmate15.Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorder________.A.towakehisgrandmaupB.tomakehisgrandmaangryC.thathisgrandmawasgoingtotellhimthetimeD.thathisgrandmawasgoingtobuyhimawatch【答案】12.D13.A14.D15.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了20岁的Jack因手表故障且朋友未带手表，通过跺脚吵醒楼下奶奶的方式，间接得知深夜时间的趣事。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.(Jack是个20岁的年轻小伙。两年前，他中学毕业时，在一家商店找了份工作。)”可知，Jack今年20岁，他两年前中学毕业。由此可知，他中学毕业时18岁。故选D。【13题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfied(满意)withhim.(通常他要工作到晚上十点，回到家时已经非常疲惫。匆匆吃完晚饭后，他就上床睡觉，而且很快就能睡着。住在楼下的奶奶对他很满意。)”可知，Jack回家后就安静休息，不吵闹，这是奶奶满意的原因。故选A。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teacher,classmatesandtheirfuture.(他们聊起了他们的学校、老师、同学和未来。)”可知，这两人有共同的学校、老师和同学。由此可推测，Mary是Jack的同学。故选D。【15题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段““Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack.“Where’syours?”(“抱歉，我的手表坏了，”Jack说，“那你的呢？”)”以及倒数第二段“Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfoot(跺脚)onthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”(Jack想了一会儿，终于想到了一个办法。他开始在地板上跺脚，“砰！砰！砰！”)”和最后一段“Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”(这声音把他奶奶吵醒了。老人在楼下喊道：“都半夜十二点了，Jack！你怎么还在楼上跳来跳去的？”)”可推测，Jack和Mary不知道时间，于是Jack跺脚吵醒奶奶，而奶奶问他为什么半夜十二点还不睡，从而得知了时间。由此可知，Jack跺脚的原因是希望奶奶说出时间。故选C。第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Oh,itissnowinghardoutside,Lucy.____16____B:Well,itmustbeveryhot,____17____.A:Wheredoyoucomefrom?B:____18____A:Doyoulikeplayinginthesnow?B:____19____.ThisisthefirstWhiteChristmasinmylife.It’ssobeautiful.A:Look!Itissnowingheavily,____20____B:It’strue.Ithinkthisafternoonwewillhaveagoodtimetoplayinit.A.andthesnowisgettingthickerandthicker.B.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometownnow?C.Yes,ofcourse.D.I’mfromAustralia.E.Howwastheweatherinyourhometown?F.No,Idon’t.G.becauseitissummerthere.【答案】16.B17.G18.D19.C20.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇对话填空。文章主要讲述了Lucy和对方围绕窗外下雪的景象，交流Lucy家乡的天气、籍贯，并表达对雪景的喜爱，期待下午玩雪的内容。【16题详析】根据上文“Oh,itissnowinghardoutside,Lucy.(Lucy，外面雪下得好大啊。)”可知，上文提到外面在下雪。再根据下文“Well,itmustbeveryhot(肯定特别热。)”可推测，A的问题应该是围绕Lucy家乡当前的天气展开。选项B“What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometownnow?(你家乡现在天气怎么样？)”是对当前天气的提问，符合语境。故选B。【17题详析】上文“Well,itmustbeveryhot(肯定特别热。)”提到家乡的天气很热。选项G“becauseitissummerthere.(因为那里现在是夏天。)”延续上文内容，解释了家乡天气热的原因，符合逻辑。故选G。【18题详析】上文“Wheredoyoucomefrom?(你来自哪里？)”询问Lucy来自哪儿。选项D“I’mfromAustralia.(我来自澳大利亚。)”是对上文问题的直接回答，符合问答逻辑。故选D。【19题详析】上文“Doyoulikeplayinginthesnow?(你喜欢在雪中玩吗？)”询问Lucy是否喜欢在雪中玩。再根据下文“ThisisthefirstWhiteChristmasinmylife.It’ssobeautiful.(这是我人生中第一个白色圣诞节，太美了。)”可推测，Lucy对于在雪中玩耍的态度是积极的，应该对A的提问作出肯定回答。选项C“Yes,ofcourse.(是的，当然喜欢。)”符合积极的态度。故选C。【20题详析】上文“Itissnowingheavily,(雪下得更大了，)”指出雪下得很大。选项A“andthesnowisgettingthinkerandthicker.(而且雪越来越厚了。)”承接上文雪下得大的场景，进一步描述雪的变化，符合逻辑。故选A。第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OwuraKwadwoHottishteachescomputerscienceinaschool.Itisanormalschoolexceptforthefactthatitdidn'thave_____21_____.OwurabecamefamousafterhepostedphotosofhimontheInternet.Inthepicture,peoplecouldseehewasteachinghisstudentsby____22____anentirecomputerontheblackboard.Thephotosshowedthe____23____levelofeducationforchildreninGhana(加纳).Peoplewere____24____thatOwuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly.Hewouldcometoschoolhalfanhouraheadof_____25_____everyday.Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas_____26_____offtostartthenextclass,sohehadto____27____itthenextday!Owura’sefforts____28____whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took____29____ofhisact.Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.Hemadea_____30_____abouthisteachingmethodsatthemeetingand_____31_____astandingovation(致敬)afterthespeech._____32_____,Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies____33____computerstotheschool.Notasinglechildintheschoolhadseenarealcomputerintheirlives.Thankstotheirteacher’s_____34_____,theworldtooknoticeandrespondedwith_____35_____tothem.21.A.classrooms B.computers C.playgrounds D.tools22.A.operating B.repairing C.describing D.drawing23.A.poor B.clear C.ancient D.lucky24.A.worried B.disappointed C.afraid D.surprised25.A.line B.culture C.schedule D.school26.A.rubbed B.called C.cut D.shown27.A.stress B.improve C.ruin D.repeat28.A.brokeout B.paidoff C.cameback D.heldback29.A.care B.charge C.place D.notice30.A.plan B.speech C.decision D.medal31.A.made B.waited C.received D.carried32.A.Suddenly B.Importantly C.Hopelessly D.Strangely33.A.lent B.sold C.donated D.applied34.A.efforts B.pains C.humor D.doubt35.A.wisdom B.honesty C.kindness D.pride【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.D25.C26.A27.D28.B29.D30.B31.C32.B33.C34.A35.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们描述了经过奥武拉老师的努力，全世界都注意到了这个学校，成功帮到了这些孩子。【21题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一所普通学校，只是学校没有电脑。A.classrooms教室；B.computers电脑；C.playgrounds操场；D.tools工具。根据下文的“hewasteachinghisstudentsbyanentirecomputerontheblackboard.”可知这所学校没有电脑。故选B。【22题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在图中，人们可以看到他在黑板上画了一台电脑来教学生。A.operating操作；B.repairing修理；C.describing描述；D.drawing画。根据下文的“anentirecomputerontheblackboard”和“Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard”可知，他在黑板上画了一台电脑，此处用draw符合语境。draw是原词复现。故选D。【23题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：照片显示加纳儿童的教育水平很糟糕。A.poor穷的，糟糕的；B.clear清晰的；C.ancient古代的；D.lucky幸运的。结合上文“hewasteachinghisstudentsby2anentirecomputerontheblackboard”可知，老师在黑板上画电脑，可知加纳的教育水平很糟糕。故选A。【24题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们惊奇地发现，奥武拉确保每个按钮都画对了。A.worried担心的；B.disappointed失望的；C.afraid害怕的；D.surprised吃惊的。结合下文“Owuramadesureeachbuttonwasdrawncorrectly”和常识可知，电脑和键盘上有很多按钮和键，他都画正确了，这是让人吃惊的地方。故选D。【25题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每天会提前半小时来学校。A.line线路；B.culture文化；C.schedule时间表；D.school学校。根据下文的“Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard”可知，他要把电脑画在黑板上，由此推知他要比正常上班时间早到。aheadofschedule“提前，先于预定时间”。故选C。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A.rubbed擦；B.called叫，打电话；C.cut切；D.shown展示。根据下文的“tostartthenextclass”可知，为了开始下一堂课，画的电脑必须被擦掉。故选A。【27题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把电脑画在黑板上，但下课时，电脑要被擦掉以便开始下一堂课，所以第二天他必须重复一遍！A.stress强调；B.improve改善；C.ruin摧毁；D.repeat重复。根据上文“Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwasofftostartthenextclass”和常识可知，上课要用到画的电脑，而其它课开始之前又必须擦掉，故他只能第二天重复画一次。故选D。【28题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A.brokeout爆发；B.paidoff回报；C.cameback回来；D.heldback抑制。根据下文的“Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators’meetinginSingapore.”和“somecompaniescomputerstotheschool.”可知，不仅微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，而且还有公司给学校送来了电脑，即他的努力得到了回报。故选B。【29题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当微软注意到奥武拉的行为时，他的努力得到了回报。A.care关心；B.charge掌握；C.place地方；D.notice注意。根据下文的“Theyfirsttookhimtoaninternationaleducators'meetinginSingapore.”可知，微软公司邀请他去参加一个国际教育家会议，由此推知该公司注意到了他，takenoticeof“注意到”。故选D。【30题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A.plan计划；B.speech发言；C.decision决定；D.medal奖牌。根据下文的“afterthespeech.”可知，此处用speech“发言”符合语境，speech是原词复现。故选B。【31题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在会上就他的教学方法作了发言，演讲结束后，他受到了全场起立鼓掌。A.made制作；B.waited等待；C.received收到；D.carried携带。结合整篇语境和下文的“astandingovation(致敬)”可知，他的发言受到了大家的掌声和致敬。故选C。【32题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：重要的是，奥武拉得到了他一直想要的东西，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑。A.Suddenly突然；B.Importantly重要的是；C.Hopelessly绝望地；D.Strangely奇怪地。结合下文“Owuragotthethinghealwayswantedforhisstudents—somecompanies13computerstotheschool.”可知，一些公司主动捐赠电脑给该学校，比起发言受到大家的肯定，对于他来说，这个更重要。故选B。【33题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：重要的是，Owura得到了他一直想要给学生的东西——一些公司向学校捐赠了电脑。A.lent借出；B.sold卖；C.donated捐赠；D.applied申请，应用。结合上文“somecompanies”和下文“computerstotheschool”可知，一些公司主动捐赠电脑给该学校。故选C。【34题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A.efforts努力；B.pains痛苦；C.humor幽默；D.doubt怀疑。上文所讲述的奥武拉在黑板上画电脑教孩子们，以及去发表讲话，都是他的努力。且上文的“Hedrewthecomputerontheblackboard,butattheendofhisclass,itwas6offtostartthenextclass,sohehadtoitthenextday!”以及“Owura’sefforts8whenMicrosoft(微软公司)took9ofhisact.”可知，effort是原词复现。故选A。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了老师的努力，全世界都注意到了他们，并对他们报以善意。A.wisdom智慧；B.honesty诚实；C.kindness善意；D.pride骄傲。根据上文的“somecompaniescomputerstotheschool.”可知，一些公司给学校捐赠了电脑，这是他们的善意。故选C。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthepast,ittookdaysorevenweekstoreceivenewsfromfarawayfriends.Now,thankstoadvancesintechnology,thewaywemakefriends____36____communicatewiththemhaschangedgreatly.Nowadays,wecanmovearoundtheworldandstillstay____37____touchwiththepeoplethatwewanttoremainfriendswith.Socialmediatoolsletussee____38____ourfriendsaredoing,whichisa____39____(particular)goodwaytomaintainfriendships.Thedigitalageenablesus____40____(find)peoplewhoshareourinterests.Whateverourhobbies,theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoy___41___(do)thesamethings,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.Butweneedtorememberthatwhatweseeonsocialmedia____42____(be)oftennotthewholetruthaboutapersonorasituation.Sometimessmilingphotoscanhiderealproblems.On____43____Internet,nobodyknowswhoyoureallyare.Ayoungpersoncouldbeold;awomancouldbeaman;wecouldevenbesharing____44____(we)informationwithcriminals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewayweacquirefriends,the_____45_____(mean)offriendshipandourlongingforfriendsremainthesame.【答案】36.and37.in38.what39.particularly40.tofind41.doing42.is43.the44.our45.meaning【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是科技对人际交往方式的影响，特别是社交媒体如何改变我们与朋友保持联系和建立新友谊的方式。【36题详析】考查连词。句意：现在，由于科技的进步，我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式已经发生了很大的变化。“makefriends”和“communicatewiththem”是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此空格处用and表并列，故填and。【37题详析】考查介词。句意：如今，我们可以在世界各地移动，仍然与我们想要保持朋友关系的人保持联系。stayintouchwithsb.是固定短语，意为“与某人保持联系”，因此空格处用介词in，故填in。【38题详析】考查宾语从句。句意：社交媒体工具可以让我们看到朋友在做什么，这是维持友谊的一种特别好的方式。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，句子表示“社交媒体工具可以让我们看到朋友在做什么”，空格处用what引导宾语从句，故填what。【39题详析】考查副词。句意：社交媒体工具可以让我们看到朋友在做什么，这是维持友谊的一种特别好的方式。空格处用副词particularly修饰形容词good，particularly意为“特别地”。故填particularly。【40题详析】考查不定式。句意：数字时代使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人。enablesb.todosth.是固定短语，意为“使某人能够做某事”，因此空格处用不定式tofind。故填tofind。【41题详析】考查动名词。句意：不管我们的爱好是什么，互联网可以把我们和那些同样喜欢做同样事情的人联系起来，即使他们生活在世界的另一边。enjoydoingsth.是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处用动名词doing作宾语，故填doing。【42题详析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是关于一个人或一件事的全部真相。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“whatweseeonsocialmedia”是what引导的主语从句，谓语动词用单数，故填is。【43题详析】考查定冠词。句意：在互联网上，没有人知道你的真实身份。ontheInternet是固定短语，意为“在互联网上”，因此空格处用the，故填the。【44题详析】考查物主代词。句意：我们甚至可能与罪犯分享我们的信息。information和we之间是所属关系，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。故填our。【45题详析】考查名词。句意：虽然科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望保持不变。由the和of可知，空格处用名词，mean的名词是meaning，意为“意义”。故填meaning。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，从网上得知2025年世界运动会正在招募英语志愿者。请你用英语向组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1.表达意愿；2.个人优势(至少2点）；3.希望得到回复。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：招募—recruit；申请—apply；世界运动会—The12thWorldGames；有丰富的中国历史知识—havearichknowledgeofChinesehistory；跟外国人交流无障碍—havenotroublecommunicatingwithforeigners；如果被接受我将不胜感激—IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeaccepted.DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.Iamhappytoknowthatsomevolunteersarebeingrecruitedforthe12thWorldGamesfromtheinternet.Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteer.Easy-goingandwarm-heartedasIam,Iwillservewithenthusiasmourguestsfromallovertheworld.Besides,IhavearichknowledgeofChinesehistory,soIwillbeacarrierforoursplendidculture.Moreover,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishsoIhavenotroublecommunicatingwithforeigners.IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeaccepted.Myphonenumberis12345678.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myparentswantmetosignupformyschool’stalentshow,butI’mnotsureIcandoit.I’mnotlikethoseotherkidswhoseemsoconfident,whostepontothestagelikeit’snothing.Forme,justtheideaofbeingonthestagemakesmyhandsshake.Itallstartedwhenmymomfoundoutaboutthetalentshow.“Youshouldtotallysignup!”shesaid,smilingatme.“Youcansingsowell!RememberhowyousangthatsongatAuntLaura’sbirthdaypartylastsummer?Youwereamazing!”“Idon’tthinkIcoulddoitinfrontofallthosepeople.”Imuttered(嘟囔).Dadalsoencouragedme,“They’rejustyourclassmates,honey.They’llcheerforyou!”ButIdidn’tfeelready.Thenextdayatlunch,Isatwithmybestfriend,Emily.Shewas,ofcourse,signingupforthetalentshow.Emilywasthecompleteoppositeofme-shewasalwaysreadytotakeonanything.Itwasn’tjustsingingshecoulddo;shecoulddance,act,andevenplaytricks.“Areyousigningup?”sheasked,takingabiteofhersandwich.“Idon’tknow,”Isaid,“I’dbewaytoonervous.WhatifImessup?”Emilylaughed.‘Everyonegetsnervous!Butyou’rereallygood,Sophie.Besides,youwouldn’tbealone.I’llbethe