山西省长治市2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山西省长治市2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThePsychologyofAutism(自闭症)andBurnoutDateandtimeTue.,8Oct02:00-04:30CSTRefund(退款)policyRefundsavailableupto7daysbeforetheeventTickets£12.00,incl.a£1.18servicefeeThisticketisforaccesstoalivestreamofanin-personeventonlyanddoesnotprovideentrytothevenue.WorkersofSeedTalkswillemailtherecording24-48hoursafterthetalk.Pleasechecktheemailaddressyouusedtobooktickets.AboutthiseventFortoolong,professionalshaveoutlinedwhatautismisbylookingathowitappearsthroughvisiblebehaviour,buthaveoverlookedwhatthosewithautismexperiencedinlife.Thistalkwillcenteronthisunnoticedsideofautism,andsupportyouand/orothersgoingthroughautisticburnout.JoinDrRiordantolearnaboutneuroscience(神经科学)aroundautismandburnout,exploringfeaturesofautismthatleadtoburnout.Gainadeeperunderstandingofthephysicalandemotionalimpactthisconditioncanhave,aswellaspracticalapproachestosupportingautisticindividualsduringrecovery.ReviewsfromguestsofSeedTalks·SeedTalkscreatedaninclusiveatmosphere.Theyfacilitatedsuchapowerfulplatformasenablesmetogaininsightsintospecializedknowledge.—AnnaF.·I’veattendedafewofyourtalks.Thankyouforbringingjoyandunderstandingtotheworldofneuroscience.—JoeF.·SeedTalkshavedoneanincrediblejobinmakingalltheirtopicseasilydigestibleandenjoyabletolearnaboutforone’sselfimprovement.It’slikeTEDTalks,butcooler!—EvaW.1.Whatisavailabletotheguests?A.Avisittothevenue. B.Afullandunlimitedrefund.C.Arecordingoftheevent. D.AconversationwithDrRiordan.2.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthetalk?A.Experiencesofautisticindividuals. B.Approachestorecoveryfromautism.C.Linksbetweenautismandburnout. D.Impactsofautismonthebodyandmind.3.WhatdothereviewssuggestaboutSeedTalks?A.Theyfeatureprofessionalspeakers. B.Theymaketheirtopicsaccessible.C.Theyfocusonneurosciencemainly. D.TheyhavethesamestyleasTEDTalks.BANotetoMyYoungerSelfDear15-year-oldself,Whenyourdreamofbecomingafamouspaintercomestruetomorrow,youneedtofindawaytoassistyourfamilyandfriendsinshapingtheirownfutures.Thisappearssimple,butyoumusttakesometimetothinkaboutit.Isaidassistinshaping.Ididnotsayhandleeverythingfor.Letmeexplain.Purelyhandlingeverylittlethingforyourfamilymembersandfriendsmightseemliketherightchoice.Youlovethem,andtheyhavealwaysstoodbyyouasyoupursuedyourart,soitseemsonlyrightthattheyshouldshareintherewardsofyoursuccess.Youmightchoosetheircareerpaths,fixalltheirtroubles,andmakesuretheyneverencounteranyhardships.Youwantthemtoliveasmoothlife,don’tyou?Buttherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethateventhoughyoubelievedyouweredoingtherightthing,youwereactuallyholdingthembackfromgrowing.Youwillcometounderstandthatyouwereassistingthembecauseitmadeyoufeelgoodtoseethematease.Thatwasquiteselfishofyou.Whileyouwerefeelingcontentwithyourself,youwereslowlychippingawayattheirownsenseofresponsibilityandself-sufficiency.Youwerebringingeasetotheirlives,buttakingawaythemostpreciousthings:independenceandgrowth.Understandthatyouaregoingtobeaguidinglightforthem.Thismeansmakingharddecisions,evenifyourfamilyandfriendsdon’tunderstandtheminitially.Assistinshapingtheirfuture;don’tjusthandleeverythingforthem.Useyourreputation,resourcesandskillstoputtheminthebestpositiontochasetheirowndreamsandfindtheirownworth.Holdthemtothesamelevelofdedication(全身心投入)thatittookforyoutogettowhereyouarenowandwhereyouwilleventuallygo.I’mwritingtoyounowsothatyoucanbeginthisprocessimmediatelyanddon’thavetodealwiththestruggleofgettingridoftheaddictionyoucaused.Trustme,settingthingsuprightfromthebeginningwillavoidatonoftearsandheartache,someofwhichremainstothisday.MuchloveYourFutureSelf4.Whatdoesthewriterintendtodoforhisfamilyandfriendswhenhisdreamcomestrue?A.DonothingforthemB.HandleeverythingforthemC.AssistthemincreatingtheirownfuturesD.Stayawayfromthem5.Whydoesthewriterconsiderhandlingeverythingforfamilyandfriendsincorrect?A.BecauseitmakesthewriterunhappyB.BecauseitstopsthemfromgrowingC.BecausetheycanmanageeverythingontheirownD.Becauseitwastesthewriter’stime6.Whatpreciousthingsarelostwhenhandlingeverythingforothers?A.Thecapacitytoovercomeobstaclesandpersonalgrowth.B.Materialpossessions.C.Reputation.D.Alloftheabove.7.Accordingtothearticle,thewritershouldhave______whenhewasyounger.A.sharedhissuccesswithothersB.refusedtolivewithhisfamilyC.lookedforwell-paidjobsforhisfamilyD.inspiredhisfamilytoachievetheirgoalsthroughhardworkCTheworldoffashionisconstantlyevolving,andonetrendthathasbeengainingmomentuminrecentyearsissustainablefashion.Sustainablefashionreferstoclothing,footwear,andaccessoriesthatareproducedinanenvironmentallyandsociallyresponsiblemanner.It’saresponsetotheindustry’slong-standingissues,suchasexcessiveresourceconsumptionandimmorallaborpractices.Onekeyaspectofsustainablefashionistheuseofeco-friendlymaterials.Unliketraditionalcotton,whichrequireslargeamountsofwater—upto20,000litersforasinglepairofjeans—andreliesonharmfulpesticides,designersnowfavororganiccotton(grownwithoutchemicals),linen(adurable,water-efficientcrop),andrecycledpolyester(madefromplasticbottles,reducingwaste).Thesematerialscutdownonpollutionandconservenaturalresources.Anothervitalfactorisethicalproduction.Thismeansensuringworkersinfactoriesandworkshopsreceivefairwagesthatcoverbasicneeds,workinsafeenvironmentsfreefromdangers,andarenotsubjectedtoforcedorchildlabor.Manysustainablebrandspublishedreportsontheirsupplychains,lettingconsumerstraceagarment’sjourneyfromrawmaterialtostore,andpartnerwithNGOtoimproveworkingconditions.Consumersalsoplayacrucialrole.Asawarenessgrowsaboutfashion’simpact—likethe92milliontonsoftextilewastegeneratedyearly—morepeoplearechoosingbrandswithsustainablepractices.Thisdemandhaspushedmainstreamcompaniestochange:majorstoresnowofferEco-lines,userecycledpackaging,andcommittocarbon-neutralgoals,provingthatconsumerchoicescandriveindustry-widetransformation.8.Whyaredesignersusingmaterialslikeorganiccottonandrecycledpolyester?A.Theyaremorefashionable.B.Theyarecheapertoproduce.C.Theyhavealowerenvironmentalimpact.D.Theyareeasiertoobtain.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutethicalproductioninsustainablefashion?A.Workersareoftenoverworkedandunderpaid.B.Brandsusuallykeeptheirproductionprocessessecret.C.Itaimstoensurefairtreatmentofworkers.D.Ithasnothingtodowiththewell-beingofworkers.10.Whatistheroleofconsumersinthedevelopmentofsustainablefashion?A.Theyhavenoinfluenceonthefashionindustry.B.Theirdemanddrivesmainstreamcompaniestoadoptsustainablepractices.C.Theyonlycareaboutthepriceoffashionitems.D.Theypreferfast-fashionbrandsoversustainableones.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducethedefinitionofsustainablefashion,itskeyfeaturesandtheroleofconsumersinitsdevelopment.B.Tocomparetraditionalfashionmaterialswitheco-friendlyonesandhighlighttheadvantagesoforganiccotton.C.Tocriticizethelong-standingproblemsofthefashionindustry,suchasresourcewasteandunethicallabor.D.Toemphasizethatmainstreamfashioncompaniesaretakingtheleadinpromotingsustainablefashion.D“Stayingupallnightinthestickysand,beingbittenbymosquitoes—thisworkisn’tforeveryone,”saysmarinebiologistLisa.Everysummer,sheandherteamcampalongthecoast,waitingforfemaleredseaturtlestolayeggs.Thecoastalheatcanbeunbearable,withtemperaturesoftensoaringabove35degreesCelsiusduringtheday,andthesandremainsthatheatwellintothenight.“Whenaturtlecomesashore,wehavetomovequietly.Onewrongstepandshe’llreturntotheoceanwithoutlaying.”Lisaexplains.Thisishowthey’vemonitorednestingsitesforovertwodecades.Theykeepdetailedrecordsofeachnestingevent,notingthesizeoftheturtle,thenumberofeggslaid,andthelocationofthenest.“Tiringasitis,seeingbabyturtleshatchmakesitallworthwhile.”sheaddswithasmile.Redseaturtleshavebeenlistedasendangeredspeciessince1986.Theirnumbersdroppedsharplyduetomultiplefactors.Unlikesomelandanimals,theyaren’thuntedformeatonalargescale,thoughtherearestilloccasionalillegalhuntingincidentsfortheirshells,whicharemistakenlybelievedtohavemedicinalproperties.However,plasticpollutionposesaseverethreat—turtlesoftenmistakeplasticbagsforjellyfish,theirmainfood.Onceswallowed,theplasticcanblocktheirdigestivesystems,leadingtoslowandpainfuldeaths.Additionally,beachdevelopmentdestroystheirnestinggrounds.Hotelsandresortsbuiltrightalongtheshorelinetakeuptheprimenestingareas,leavingtheturtleswithfewersafespotstolaytheireggs.Brightlightsfromtheseestablishmentscausebabyturtlestocrawltowardroadsinsteadofthesea,wheretheyoftengethitbycars.By2000,fewerthan500nestingfemaleswererecordedannually.Tochangethistrend,conservationgroupsstartedrelocatingeggstoprotectedhatcheries.Volunteersguardbeachestostoppoachersfromstealingeggs.Theyalsoworkwithlocalhotelstodimlightsduringnestingseason.By2024,thenumberofnestingfemaleshadrisentoover1,200.“Peoplethinkseaturtlesonlymatterfortheecosystem,butthey’reimportantforlocalcommunitiestoo,”saystourismofficerMike.“Guidedturtle-watchingtoursbringinvisitors.Kidslovelearningabouttheminourmarinecenters.Lastyear,over10,000peopleattendedourturtleconservationworkshops.”12.WhatdoesLisathinkofherwork?A.Itisrelaxingbutboring. B.Itischallengingbutrewarding.C.Itrequiresadvancedtechnology. D.Itisdangerousandmeaningless.13.Whatisamajorcauseofthedeclineinredseaturtlepopulations?A.Over-huntingbyhumans B.CompetitionfromotherspeciesC.Destructionoftheirhabitat D.Naturaldisastersintheocean14.Howdidconservationgroupshelpredseaturtles?A.Byfeedingtheminhatcheries B.ByrelocatingadultturtlestonewareasC.Byprotectingtheireggsandnestingsites D.Byteachingthemtoavoidplasticpollution15.WhydoestheauthormentionMike’swords?A.Toshowtheeconomicvalueofturtles B.ToexplainhowtourismaffectsturtlesC.Tohighlightthemultiplerolesofturtles D.Toprovethesuccessofconservationefforts第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildaSuccessfulStudyRoutineInthejourneyoflearning,awell-structuredstudyroutinecanbethekeytoacademicsuccess.Ithelpsyoumanageyourtimeeffectively,stayorganized,andmaintainaconsistentleveloflearning.____16____SetClearGoalsBeforeyoustartstudying,it’scrucialtosetclearandachievablegoals.____17____Forexample,insteadofsettingavaguegoallike“studymath,”specify“completealltheexercisesinchapter3ofthemathtextbookandbeabletosolveatleast80%ofthemcorrectly.”Cleargoalsgiveyouasenseofdirectionandmakeiteasiertomeasureyourprogress.CreateaScheduleAwell-plannedscheduleisthebackboneofagoodstudyroutine.____18____Givespecifictimeforeachsubject,takingintoaccountyourenergylevelsandthedifficultyofthesubjects.Forinstance,youmightwanttostudyyourmostchallengingsubjectinthemorningwhenyouarefresh-minded.Also,don’tforgettoincludebreaksinyourschedule.Shortbreakscanactuallyimproveyourconcentrationandpreventburnout.A10-minutebreakeveryhourcanbeveryeffective.FindaSuitableStudyEnvironmentTheenvironmentinwhichyoustudycanhaveasignificantimpactonyourproductivity.____19____Lookforaplacethatisquiet,well-lit,andfreefromdistractions.Thiscouldbealibrary,astudyroomathome,oraprivatecornerinacoffeeshop.Makesurethespaceiscomfortable,withaproperdeskandchairtosupportgoodpostureduringlongstudysessions.UseEffectiveStudyMethodsTherearevariousstudymethods,andfindingtheonesthatworkbestforyoucangreatlyenhanceyourlearningexperience.____20____Somestudentsprefermakingflashcardsformemorization,whileothersfindsummarizingthekeypointsofachaptertobemorehelpful.Takingnotesinclassandthenreviewingandexpandingonthemlatercanalsoreinforceyourunderstanding.Additionally,teachingthematerialyou’velearnedtosomeoneelseisanexcellentwaytotestyourknowledge.A.Itgivesyouaframeworktofollowandensuresthatyoucoverallthenecessarystudymaterials.B.Thesegoalsshouldbespecific,measurable,achievable,relevant,andtime-bound(SMART).C.Herearesomeessentialstepstohelpyoubuildasuccessfulstudyroutine.D.Differentpeoplelearnindifferentways.E.Youcanstartbymakingato-dolisteveryday.F.Agoodstudyenvironmentcanmakeyoufeelmorefocusedandmotivated.G.However,buildingastudyroutinerequirescarefulplanningandconsistenteffort.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I’ma21-year-oldLatin-AmericanbornandraisedinIllinois.Growingup,Ineverfeltthat____21____tomySalvadoran(萨尔瓦多的)heritage.MostoftheHispanic(说西班牙语的)kidsIknewwereMexican,andmanyofthemweresofondoftheircultureandheritage—thatseemedalmost____22____tome.Ialwaysregrettedthelackof____23____thatIfelttomyroots,andthisfeeling____24____untilIwas18yearsold,whenIwentonmyfirsttripabroad.MyfatherandIwenttoElSalvador,andwhatIrememberthemostwashowitseemedlikeawhole____25____worldtothebothofus.____26____hehadgrownupthere,myfatherhadnotbeeninthecountrysincebeforeIwasborn.Hetoldme,“WhenIwasyourage,livinghere,ifyouhadacar,youwerelikeacelebrity.Butnow,there’salotof____27____!”However,what____28____methemostwerethethingsthatmyfathersaidhadn’tchanged.Practicallyeverybody____29____eachotheronthestreetandwishedothersagoodmorning.Therewasatypeof_____30_____therethatI’dneverreallygottentoexperiencebefore.Ievensawadifferent,lessstrictandmorecharitablesideofmyfatherashe_____31_____friendlystrangersandboughtfromthechildrensellingfruitsonthestreetside.Myfatherhadgrownupdoingthesamething,inanElSalvadorthatwasinafar_____32_____statethantheoneinwhichwefoundourselves.I’dneverbeenso_____33_____tobeaSalvadoran-AmericanasIwasafterthattrip.Myskinwasextradarkfromthehotsun,andmybelly(肚子)wasfullfromeatingmorethanthe_____34_____numberofpupusas(奶酪猪肉玉米饼).ButI’dbroughtbacksomethingthatwasbetterthananysouvenir;asenseofcultural_____35_____thatwaspreviouslymissing.Iwasn’tjustLatino,IwasSalvadoreño.21.A.distant B.close C.joyful D.similar22.A.attractive B.foreign C.tricky D.usual23.A.guidance B.limitation C.ignorance D.connection24.A.benefited B.failed C.continued D.reduced25.A.different B.terrible C.disturbing D.boring26.A.Though B.But C.Since D.Thus27.A.silence B.traffic C.attention D.population28.A.impressed B.suffered C.changed D.reformed29.A.affected B.predicted C.greeted D.assisted30.A.curiosity B.generosity C.sadness D.togetherness31.A.turnedover B.putforward C.chatup D.pointedout32.A.tougher B.brighter C.friendlier D.simpler33.A.interested B.confused C.mature D.proud34.A.pure B.funny C.normal D.kind35.A.respect B.identity C.appeal D.reflection第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SituatedinDatongCity,ShanxiProvince,China,theYungangGrottoesaremadeupofoldBuddhistcavesandareoneofChina’sfourfamousgrottoes.Peoplestartedcarvingthesecaves,____36____(approximate)1,500yearsago.Emperorsand____37____(noble)fromtheNorthernWeiDynastybuiltthemwiththehopethatBuddhastatueswouldbringpeacetothecountryandhappinesstopeople.Thismonumentalartisticundertaking____38____(last)about150yearstomake____39____weseetoday.Thegrottoescontain45majorcaves____40____(house)over50,000Buddhastatues,____41____varygreatlyinsize.Featuringdelicatepaintingsandsculptures,theseartworksnotonlydemonstrateremarkablebeautybutalsoprovidevaluableinsightsintothelifestylesand____42____(religion)beliefsofancientpeople.ThewaytheYungangGrottoesarebuiltisreallycool.Mostofthecaves____43____(carve)intocliffsmadeofsandstone.Eventhoughsomecavesareabitworn____44____fromtheweather,theyserveaspowerfulevidenceoftheextraordinaryskillpossessedbythecraftsmenoftheera.______45______(recognize)fortheiroutstandinghistorical,artistic,andculturalvalue,theYungangGrottoeswereclassifiedasaKeyNationalProtectedCulturalSitein1961.Subsequently,UNESCOlistedthemasaWorldHeritageSitein2001,acknowledgingtheirstatusasapricelesstreasureofglobalsignificance.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Ryan想了解中国今年9月3日举办的大阅兵活动，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）简要介绍活动内容；（2）你的感想。参考词汇：阅兵活动agrandmilitaryparade武器weaponry军事力量militarymight注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearRyan,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onthestreet,Iwatchedtheelderlywomanstrugglewithawalker,loadeddownwithbagsofgroceries.I’dseenherbefore,eachtimefeelingguiltyIdidn’tofferheralift.Thisday,Istoppedandledherintothecar.“Blessyou,child,”shesaid.Shedirectedmetogofarthersouth.Itseemedtoofarforhertowalkeveryday.Sheexplainedthatsheusuallytookabusbuthadmissedthelastone.Gradually,itgotdark,andIbegantofeeluneasy.Wecontinueddownunfamiliarstreetsuntilshefinallypointedtoanoldapartmentbuildingwhereshelived.Severalrowdy(粗鲁的)youngmenintheirearlytwentieshadgatheredaroundtheentrance.Theyweresmokingsomethingandappearedthreatening.Somewereonmotorc