解析：山东省青岛市青大附中（崂山校区）2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

112024—2025学年度第二学期期中阶段性检测初一英语试题（满分：90分时间：100分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共40分）Ⅰ.单选题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.当你在课堂上感到不舒服，你应该：A.Leavewithouttellinganyone.B.Askyourteacherforpermission.C.Waituntiltheendoftheclass.D.Gotothehospitalimmediately.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你在课堂上感到不舒服，你应该向老师请假。考查情景交际。Leavewithouttellinganyone.不告诉任何人就离开；Askyourteacherforpermission.向老师请假；Waituntiltheendoftheclass.等到课程结束；Gotothehospitalimmediately.立即去医院。根据句中的“当你在课堂上感到不舒服”可知，此处指的是在课堂上感到不适时应采取的行动，最合适的做法是向老师请假，以便及时处理身体不适的情况，故选B。2.Whatdoes“Norules,noorder”mean?A.Rulesarenotimportant. B.Orderismoreimportantthanrules.C.Rulescanhelpmaketheworldbetter. D.Wecanhaveorderwithoutrules.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“Norules,noorder”意思是什么？考查短语的含义理解。Rulesarenotimportant.规则不重要；Orderismoreimportantthanrules.秩序比规则更重要；Rulescanhelpmaketheworldbetter.规则可以帮助让世界变得更好；Wecanhaveorderwithoutrules.我们可以在没有规则的情况下拥有秩序。“Norules,noorder”意为“没有规则，就没有秩序”，根据句意，该短语强调规则对秩序的重要性，C项最符合其含义。故选C。3.下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是________。A.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup? B.Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.C.Icansing,butIcan’tdance. D.I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下列句子中下划线单词全部应该重读的是Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime。考查句子的重读。Whattimedoyouusuallygetup你通常几点起床，you不用重读；Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime听起来你玩得很开心，全部都要重读；Icansing,butIcan’tdance我能唱歌，但我不会跳舞，but不用重读；I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark我和一些朋友在公园打篮球，I不用重读。结合每个选项的分析，B选项的句子要全部重读，故选B。4.WecanknowfromtheadvertisementthatPhittTea________.A.costsnothing B.tastessweet C.hasnosugar D.makesyoufree【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：从广告中我们可以知道，PhittTea不含糖。考查动词短语和常识。costsnothing不费分文；tastessweet尝起来很甜；hasnosugar不含糖；makesyoufree让你自由。根据广告中的描述“It’ssugar-free”可知，复合形容词sugar-free意为“不含糖的”，因此选项C是正确的。故选C。5.Nickcan’tplay______baseball,buthecanplay______piano.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尼可不会打棒球，但他会弹钢琴。考查冠词用法。根据通常的固定搭配规则可知，play+运动项目（无冠词），如playbaseball；play+the+乐器，如playthepiano。故选B。6.Healwayspromisesto______thetimeofplayingcomputergamesbutneverdoesit.A.turnoff B.pickup C.focuson D.cutdown【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他总是承诺减少玩电脑游戏的时间，但从未做到。考查动词短语辨析。turnoff关闭；pickup捡起，拾起；focuson专注于；cutdown削减，减少。根据“Healwayspromisesto…thetimeofplayingcomputergamesbutneverdoesit.”可知，这里需要一个表示对玩电脑游戏时间进行某种动作的短语，cutdown符合语境，即他承诺减少玩游戏的时间。故选D。7.—________doyougototheYanqingLibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次延庆图书馆？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次，询问频度；Howfar多远，询问距离；Howlong多长，询问时间或物体的长度；Howmuch多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处询问频度。故选A。8.—Wouldyoulikesome_______inyournoodles?—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.mutton B.potato C.eggs D.tomatoes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的面条里要加点羊肉吗？——是的，只要一点点。考查不可数名词用法。mutton羊肉，不可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词单数；eggs鸡蛋，名词复数；tomatoes番茄，名词复数。根据“alittle”可知，空处是不可数名词，被“alittle”修饰。故选A。9.Peter,________eatinclassandwe________eatintheclassroom.A.doesn’t;can’t B.don’t;can’t C.can’t;can’t D.don’t;don’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得，不要在课堂上聊天，并且我们不能在教室里吃东西。考查祈使句的否定形式以及情态动词的用法。doesn’t助动词的第三人称单数否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，用于祈使句否定式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；can’t不能，情态动词的否定形式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，用于祈使句否定式；don’t助动词的复数否定形式，表否定。根据“Peter,…eatinclass”可知，这是一个祈使句，祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t，所以第一空应填don’t；再根据andwe…eatintheclassroom可知，这里表达的是“不能在教室里吃东西”，表示不被允许，应用情态动词can’t，所以第二空应填can’t。故选B。10.Don’ttalkaboutthat._______,it’stheirdecisiontomake.A.Atthestart B.Forexample C.Afterall D.Infact【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：别再谈论那件事了。毕竟，那是他们要做的决定。考查短语辨析。Atthestart起初；Forexample例如；Afterall毕竟；Infact事实上。根据“Don’ttalkaboutthat…,it’stheirdecisiontomake.”可知，这里需要一个合适的短语来连接前后句子，表达一种逻辑关系，Afterall符合语境，说明不要谈论那件事的原因是那毕竟是他们要做的决定。故选C。Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）____11____July302024,China’sWangChuqinandSunYingshawonthegoldmedalinthetabletennismixeddoublesfinal(混双决赛)attheParisOlympicGames.ItwasChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalintabletennismixeddoubles.ThetabletennismixeddoublesgamefirstshowedupattheTokyoOlympics.Wangsaidthiswinmadehisdream____12____true.“ThisgoldmedaliswhatIwantedthemost.Ihavetothankeveryonearoundusforhelpinguswinthegame.Weworked____13____forthisgoldmedal,andit’sallworth(值得)it.Thisisthewholeteam’sglory(荣誉).Itisnotjust____14____,”Wangsaid.“Iwanttothankmypartner____15____alltheworkweputinoverthelastthreeyears.Wekneweachother____16____wewereyoung.We’revery____17____towinthisgoldmedal.Andwehopetokeepdoingwellinthecoming____18____,”saidSun.ThewinnotonlybroughtglorytoChinabutalsomademanyyoungpeoplegofortheir____19____andworkhard.WangChuqinandSunYingsha’swinningstory____20____thatwithhardworkandteamwork,peoplecandogreatthings.11.A.In. B.At C.With D.On12.A.tocome B.came C.coming D.come13.A.lonely B.hard C.slowly D.easily14.A.hers B.ours C.his D.theirs15.A.in B.for C.with D.to16.A.why B.where C.when D.who17.A.happy B.shy C.angry D.sorry18.A.lessons B.holidays C.games D.festivals19.A.dreams B.ideas C.gifts D.habits20.A.sends B.asks C.shows D.gives【答案】11.D12.D13.B14.B15.B16.C17.A18.C19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在2024年7月30日，中国的王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛中获得金牌这一事件，以及他们对于此次获胜的感受和此次获胜带来的意义。【11题详解】句意：在2024年7月30日，中国的王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛中获得金牌。In用于年、月、季节等较大的时间范围前；At用于具体的时刻前；With和……一起；On用于具体的某一天前。根据“July30,2024”可知，这是具体的某一天，要用介词On。故选D。【12题详解】句意：王说这次胜利让他的梦想成真了。tocome动词不定式；came过去式；coming现在分词或动名词形式；come动词原形。根据“madehisdream...true”可知，此处考查make的用法makesb/sthdosth，表示“让某人/某物做某事”，所以要用动词原形come。故选D。【13题详解】句意：我们为了这枚金牌努力拼搏，一切都是值得的。lonely孤独的；hard努力地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“Weworked…forthisgoldmedal,andit’sallworthit.”可知，要获得金牌需要付出努力，workhard表示“努力工作/拼搏”，符合语境。故选B。【14题详解】句意：“这不仅仅是我们的荣誉，”王说。hers她，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；his他的；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Thisisthewholeteam’sglory(荣誉).Itisnotjust...”可知，这里王楚钦表达的是这枚金牌的荣誉是整个团队的，不只是他们俩的，ours指代“我们的荣誉”。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我想要感谢我的搭档，感谢我们在过去三年里付出的所有努力。in在……里面；for为了、因为；with和……一起；to到、向。根据“Iwanttothankmypartner…alltheworkweputinoverthelastthreeyears.”可知，此处考查thanksb.for…结构，表示“因……感谢某人”，所以用介词for。故选B。【16题详解】句意：我们在年轻时就认识彼此了。why为什么；where哪里；when当……时候；who谁。根据“Wekneweachother…wewereyoung.”可知，这里表示的是时间，所以用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。【17题详解】句意：我们非常高兴能赢得这枚金牌。happy高兴的；shy害羞的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的。根据“We’revery…towinthisgoldmedal.”可知，赢得金牌是一件令人高兴的事情，所以用happy。故选A。【18题详解】句意：并且我们希望在接下来的比赛中继续表现出色。lessons课程；holidays假期；games比赛；festivals节日。根据“Wehopetokeepdoingwellinthecoming…”可知，结合他们运动员的身份，这里说的是在接下来的比赛中继续有好的表现，所以用games。故选C。19题详解】句意：这次胜利不仅为中国带来了荣誉，也让许多年轻人去追求他们的梦想并努力奋斗。dreams梦想；ideas想法；gifts礼物；habits习惯。根据“ThewinnotonlybroughtglorytoChinabutalsomademanyyoungpeoplegofortheir…andworkhard.”可知，王楚钦和孙颖莎获得金牌的事迹激励年轻人去追求自己的梦想，goforone’sdreams表示“追求某人的梦想”。故选A。【20题详解】句意：王楚钦和孙颖莎的获胜故事表明，通过努力和团队合作，人们可以成就伟大的事情。sends发送；asks询问；shows表明；gives给。根据“WangChuqinandSunYingsha’swinningstory…thatwithhardworkandteamwork,peoplecandogreatthings.”可知，他们的故事体现了努力和团队合作的作用，shows表示“表明、显示”，符合语境。故选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题15小题，共15分。）。AHello,I’mRick.I’mastudentinNo.2MiddleSchool.TodayisSaturday.Icanstayinbedlate.UsuallyIgetupatsixonweekdays,butateightonweekends.ThenItakeashower,brushmyteethandwashmyface.At8:30,Ihavebreakfast.Ieatbreadandeggsanddrinkaglassofmilk.Theyarehealthyfood.Then,Igototheparkanddosports.Iplaybasketballwithmybrother.Hecanplayitwell.Afterthat,Igobackhomewithmybrother,andwewatchTVtogether.Ihavelunchwithmybrotherinadiner(小餐馆)athalfpasteleven,becausemyparentsdon’tcomebackhomefromworkonweekends.AndthenIdomyhomeworkonSaturdayafternoonandSundaymorning.SometimesIgooutwithmybrother.IlikedrawingpicturesonSundayafternoonintheopenairwithmybrother.It’sgoodtoenjoythenature(享受大自然).OnSundayevening,Ialwaysrideabikeaftersupperwithmybrother.That’sverycool.Icanseethetalltrees,theclearskyandbrightlights.Ienjoythebeautifulnightstreets.Finally,Igotobedataroundaquartertoten.Whatahappyweekend!21.WhatdoesRickdo?A.Heisastudent. B.Heisafarmer. C.Heisaplayer. D.Heisaworker.22.WhattimedoesRickusuallygetuponweekends?A.Atsix. B.Ateight. C.Atnine. D.Atseven.23.WheredoesRickhavelunchonweekends?A.Athome. B.Inhismother’sfactory.C.Inadiner. D.Athisaunt’shome.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“intheopenair”mean?A.在空中 B.在户外 C.在开放日 D.在休闲日25.WhatdoesRickdoonSundayevening?A.HewatchesTVathome. B.Hedoeshishomeworkathome.C.Hegoestomovieswithhisparents. D.Healwaysridesabikewithhisbrother.【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Rick在周末的生活情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hello.I’mRick.I’mastudentinNo.2MiddleSchool.”可知，Rick是一名学生。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“UsuallyIgetupatsixonweekdays,butateightonweekends.”可知，周末Rick八点钟起床。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ihavelunchwithmybrotherinadiner(小餐馆)athalfpasteleven…”可知，周末Rick在一家小餐馆吃午饭。故选C。【24题详解】词义猜测题。根据“It’sgoodtoenjoythenature(享受大自然).”可知，享受大自然应该是在户外，划线部分表示“在户外”。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnSundayevening,Ialwaysrideabikeaftersupperwithmybrother.”可知，星期天晚上，Rick和哥哥在晚饭后骑自行车。故选D。BAyoungwomanspendshertimehelpingpeopleknowmoreaboutsavingYangtze’s‘smilingangels(天使)’.TheYangtzeRiveristheirhome.TheyareYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)—akindofanimalindangerinChina.Weknowtheyhaveabeautifulsmilebecauseoftheirspecialmouth.That’swhypeoplelovethemsomuch.________Peopletakesomanyfishfromtheriverthatthefinlessporpoiseshavelessfoodtoeat.Andthewaterisn’tsogoodasbefore.Thereareonlyaround1,000oftheporpoisesleft.Manyvolunteers(志愿者)areworkinghardtosavethem.TanGeisoneofthem.TanGewasbornin1991.ShegrewupinHunan’sYueyang,acitybesideDongtingLake.Thelakeislinked(连接的)totheYangtzeRiver.Afterlearningaboutthisimportantanimalandtheimportanceofsavingtheanimal,shejoinedagroupofvolunteersandstartedworkingtosavethem.Assheworkedwiththevolunteers,TanGelearnedmoreabouttheanimal:Andsheknewthatmaybealotofpeople,likeherself,didn’tknowmuchoftheanimal.So,in2018,shejoinedanassociation(协会).Afterthat,shetriedherbesttoworkfortheanimal:Shejoinedinover350fieldtripstofightagainstbadfishing.Shesavednotonlyfinlessporpoises,butalsootherkindsofwildlifeinthearea.26.WhydopeopleloveYangtzefinlessporpoisesverymuch?A.Becausetheyhaveabeautifulsmile. B.Becausetheylooklikefish.C.Becausetheyareimportanttous. D.Becausetheycansingwell.27.Whichsentencecanbeputin______?A.Andtheyarealwayssmiling. B.However,theydon’tsmileanymore.C.Sotheyareingreatdanger. D.Buttheyarereallynice.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.RiversinChina. B.Allkindsoffishes. C.Yangtze·finlessporpoises. D.Volunteers.29.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①TanGojoinedagroupofvolunteers.②TanGegrewupinHunan’sYueyang.③TanGejoinedanassociationtosaveYangtzefinlessporpoises.④TanGelearnedabouttheimportanceofprotectingYangtzefinlessporpoises.A.②④①③ B.①②④③ C.②④③① D.②①④③30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WorkingwithVolunteers B.Saving’SmilingAngels’C.AYoungVolunteer’sDream D.WildlifeinDongtingLake【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻志愿者谭格致力于拯救长江江豚这一濒危动物的故事，介绍了江豚的现状以及谭格为此所做的努力。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weknowtheyhaveabeautifulsmilebecauseoftheirspecialmouth.That’swhypeoplelovethemsomuch.”可知，人们非常喜欢长江江豚是因为它们有着美丽的微笑。故选A。【27题详解】词句猜测题。前文提到人们因为江豚美丽的微笑而喜欢它们，后文又讲述了江豚面临食物减少、水质变差等生存危机，数量仅剩下大约1000只。所以此处应是转折，表明江豚如今面临的困境，不再能像以前一样“微笑”，这里的“不微笑”象征着它们生存艰难。故选B。【28题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文“Manyvolunteersareworkinghardtosavethem.”以及上文对长江江豚面临危险的描述可知，them指代的是长江江豚。故选C。【29题详解】细节排序题。根据“TanGewasbornin1991.ShegrewupinHunan’sYueyang,acitybesideDongtingLake.”可知，②谭格在湖南岳阳长大是最先发生的；接着“Afterlearningaboutthisimportantanimalandtheimportanceofsavingtheanimal”，即④谭格了解到保护长江江豚的重要性；然后“shejoinedagroupofvolunteersandstartedworkingtosavethem”，也就是①谭格加入了一群志愿者；最后“So,in2018,shejoinedanassociation(协会).”，即③谭格加入了一个拯救长江江豚的协会。所以正确顺序是②④①③，故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要围绕着拯救长江江豚展开，讲述了江豚的现状以及志愿者谭格为拯救它们所做的努力。选项B“拯救‘微笑天使’”符合文章主旨。故选B。C请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。TheMinistryofEducation(教育部)makesanannouncement(通知)thatstudentsshouldn’tbringmobilephonestoschools___31___Shouldstudentstakemobilephonestoschool?___32___Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodforstudents.First,it’seasyforstudentstocontact(联系)withothers.Andtheirparentscanalsocontactthemwhentheyneed.___33___Forexample,theycanlearnthenewwordsinthedigital(电子)dictionary.___34___Theythinkthestudentsusethetelephonetoplaygames,watchmovies,goshoppingandsoon,evenduringtheclass.___35___Also,usingmobilephonetoomuchisbadforeyes.Howaboutyou?Doyouthinkstudentsshouldbringmobilephonestoschool?A.It’sawaste(浪费)oftime.B.Butsomeotherpeopledon’tthinkso.C.Then,mobilephonescanhelpwiththeirstudy.D.Studentscanusetheirphonestocalltheirparents.E.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions(观点)aboutthisquestion.F.Asweallknow,mobilephonesareveryimportantinstudents’lives.【答案】31.F32.E33.C34.B35.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讨论了学生应不应该带手机去上学，分析了人们对于这一问题的不同看法。【31题详解】根据前文“studentsshouldn’tbringmobilephonestoschools.”以及后文“Shouldstudentstakemobilephonestoschool?”可知，前面写不让学生带手机上学，后面提出问题：学生应不应该带手机上学？因此空处应表明手机对学生的重要性，选项F“众所周知，手机在学生们的生活中很重要”符合语境。故选F。【32题详解】根据前文“Shouldstudentstakemobilephonestoschool?”以及后文中人们的两种观点可知，人们对这一问题的看法不同，选项E“不同的人对这一问题有不同的观点”符合语境。故选E。【33题详解】根据后文例子“Forexample,theycanlearnthenewwordsinthedigital(电子)dictionary.”可知，学生能用手机学新单词，选项C“然后，手机能帮助到他们的学习”符合语境。故选C。【34题详解】根据本段内容以及前文“Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodforstudents.”可知，另外一些人认为带手机上学对学生没有好处，选项B“但是另一些人不这么认为”符合语境。故选B。【35题详解】根据前文“Theythinkthestudentsusethetelephonetoplaygames,watchmovies,goshoppingandsoon”可知，他们认为学生用手机打游戏、看电影、购物是浪费时间，选项A“这是浪费时间”符合语境。故选A。第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Ⅳ.综合填空（本题10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。Theelephantismyfavoriteanimal.Iloveelephants____36____theyarestrongandclever.Theyarealso____37____symbolofgoodluck.Elephantslookdifferentfromotheranimals.Theyarehuge.Theyhavelargeearsandlongtrunks.Theycan____38____(pick)upandcarryheavythingswiththeirtrunks.Theyareveryplayfulandlove____39____(play)inthewater.Theyaregreat____40____(swim).Theycanalsorememberoneanotherandplaceswithfoodandwateraftermany____41____(year).ElephantsareanimportantpartofThailifeandculture.However,theyare____42____dangernow.Theyliveinforests,butpeople____43____(cut)downtoomanytrees.Peoplealsokillelephantsfor____44____(they)ivory.Let’ssavetheforestsandnotbuythings____45____(make)ofivory.【答案】36.because37.a38.pick39.playing40.swimmers41.years42.in43.cut44.their45.made【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者对大象的喜爱、大象的特征以及大象面临的危险，文章最后号召人们一起保护森林和大象。【36题详解】句意：我喜欢大象是因为它们强壮且聪明。根据“Iloveelephants...theyarestrongandclever.”可知，前后分句是因果关系，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。【37题详解】句意：它们也是好运的象征。asymbolof“……的象征”。故填a。【38题详解】句意：它们可以用鼻子拾起和搬运重物。空前是情态动词can，空处填动词原形，pick“拾，捡”。故填pick。【39题详解】句意：它们非常顽皮，喜欢在水中玩耍。lovedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，空处填动名词作宾语。故填playing。【40题详解】句意：它们是游泳健将。根据“Theyaregreat...”可知，空处填名词，swim“游泳”，swimmer“游泳者”，主语是they，因此用复数形式。故填swimmers。【41题详解】句意：它们还能记住彼此以及有食物和水的地方，即使经过多年也不会忘记。year“年”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填years。【42题详解】句意：然而，它们现在处于危险之中。beindanger“处于危险中”。故填in。【43题详解】句意：它们生活在森林里，但人们砍伐了太多的树木。根据“Peoplealsokillelephants”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语people是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填cut。【44题详解】句意：人们还为了获取象牙而猎杀大象。ivory是名词，空前用they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。故填their。【45题详解】句意：让我们拯救森林，不要购买象牙制品。过去分词作后置定语，表示“由象牙制成的”，make的过去分词是made。故填made。Ⅴ.阅读表达（共20分）A阅读文章，回答问题。（每小题2分）阅读文章，回答问题。TheRulesforPageHotSpring(温泉)Tomakeyouenjoyyourvisit,pleasereadthefollowing:☆Don’trunaroundbecausethefloorsarewetandit’seasytofalldown.☆Pleasedon’tsmokeinthearea.☆Tokeeptheareaclean,pleasegotothecertainplacetoeatanddrink.☆You’dbetterkeepyourownthingsinthecase(寄物箱)sothatyouwon’tlosethem.☆Don’tbringanythingeasilybrokentothearea,oritmayhurtyouwhenyoufall.☆Don’tleaveyourchildrenalone(单独地)intheareabecausetheyneedyourcareatanytime.☆Don’tgetintothepoolafterdrinkingwineorbeer.☆Don’tputyourheadunderthehotwaterfortoolong,becauseitmaybebadforyourhealth.☆Getoutofthepoolquicklyifyoufeeluncomfortable.☆Don’tstayinthesunforalongtime.46.Whatisthepurpose(目的)oftherules?_________________________________47.Whycan’tvisitorsbringanythingeasilybrokentothearea?_________________________________48.Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildrenareyoung?_________________________________49.Translate(翻译)theunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________50.DoyouthinkwhypeoplecometoPageHotSpring?_________________________________【答案】46.Tomakevisitorsenjoytheirvisit./Totellvisitorswhattodoandnottodo.47.Becauseitmayhurtthemwhentheyfall.48.Theyshouldstaywiththeirchildren(atanytime).49.不要把头埋在热水里太长时间，因为可能会有害健康。50.Theycomeheretostayinthehotwaterforfunandhealth.【解析】【导语】本文是Page温泉的规则公告信息。【46题详解】根据“Tomakeyouenjoyyourvisit,pleasereadthefollowing”可知，为了让游客享受温泉之旅，也是为了让游客知道什么该做什么不该做，故填Tomakevisitorsenjoytheirvisit./Totellvisitorswhattodoandnottodo.【47题详解】根据“Don’tbringanythingeasilybrokentothearea,oritmayhurtyouwhenyoufall”可知，因为摔倒时可能会受伤，故填Becauseitmayhurtthemwhentheyfall.【48题详解】根据“Don’tleaveyourchildrenalone(单独地)intheareabecausetheyneedyourcareatanytime”可知，他们应该在任何时候都与孩子们待在一起，故填Theyshouldstaywiththeirchildren(atanytime).【49题详解】Don’t“不”：putyourheadunderthehotwater“把头埋在热水里”；fortoolong“太长时间”；because“因为”；may“可能”：bebadforyourhealth“对你的健康有害”，故填：不要把头埋在热水里太长时间，因为可能会有害健康。【50题详解】开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Theycomeheretostayinthehotwaterforfunandhealth.B阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。)Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleep.ButGaoYuqiisa14-year-oldboy.Hegetsupat7o’clocktorun2kmeveryday.Thisexerciseispartofhishomework.Gaoisnottheonlystudenttodoso.ThePEtestinzhongkaohasmorescores(分数)now.SomanyschoolsinChinaaskstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholidaytoprepareforit.SoGaoandhisclassmatesalwaysgotorunwhentheweatherisnice.Onrainyorsnowydays,theyhavetodosomesportsinsidetheroom.Studentsalsoneedtoshowexercisephotosintheirclasses’QQgroups.Parentsalsohavesomethingstodo.Theyhelptakephotoswhentheirchildrendoexercise.Afterthat,theseparentshavetosign(签名)thehomeworkeveryday.Manystudentsthinktheyexercisenotonlyforgoodscoresinzhongkao.“Wewanttokeepdoingthis.Weusuallygetkindoffatafteralongholiday.Nowwearenotworriedaboutthat,”Gaoandhisclassmatessayhappily.51.GaoYuqigetsup_____________at7o’clockduringthewinterholiday.52.Studentshavetoexerciseduringthewinterholidaytopreparefor_____________.53.Studentshavetodosports_____________onrainyorsnowydays.54.Studentshandin(提交)theirexercisehomeworkintheir_____________.55.Whatdostudentsthinkofdoingexercise?________________________________________________【答案】51.torun52.thePEtest53.insidetheroom##intheroom54.classes’QQgroups55.Theythinkit’snotonlygoodfortheirscoresbutalsogoodfortheirhealth.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了由于目前中考体育分数较高，学校提出了寒假锻炼身体的要求。【51题详解】根据“Hegetsupat7o’clocktorun2kmeveryday.”，可知高同学每天早上7点起床去跑步。故填torun。【52题详解】根据“ThePEtestinzhongkaohasmorescoresnow.SomanyschoolsinChinaaskstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholidaytoprepareforit.”可知学生们锻炼是为中考体育做准备。故填th