解析：山东省青岛市市北区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

11七年级英语质量调研（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）说明：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五个大题。第Ⅰ卷为客观题，包含对话理解、完形填空、阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷为主观题，包含短文填空、阅读表达。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷（满分40分）Ⅰ.对话理解（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[Afterclass,somestudentsaretalkingontheplayground...]SCENEONE:TalkingabouttheanimalsJim:Hi,FuXing.I’mnewhere.Canyoutellmesomething____1____yournationalanimal?FuXing:Oh,youmeanthepandas.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyarea___2___ofChina.Theyarevery____3____,theylovetoplayinthepool,andtheyalsolovetoplayinthebambooforest.Buttheyareindanger,people____4____toomanyforests.Theyarelosingtheirhomes.Jim:That’ssad.ButIbelievewecanhelp!Tom:Maybewecanshareourideasontheschoolradioormakeposters.FuXing:Yes,let’sthinkaboutsomeways.Alice:Great!____5____shouldwedothis?Onceaweek?Twice?Jim:Goodquestion!Let’sdoitthreeorfourtimesaweek.Thatway,morepeoplewillhearaboutit.1.A.in B.about C.with D.for2.A.spirit B.luck C.symbol D.culture3.A.lazy B.boring C.untidy D.playful4.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.turnoff D.turndown5.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesedays,avideoispopular(受欢迎的)ontheInternet.Inthevideo,aman___6___somevisitorsaboutbuildingsintheSummerPalace(颐和园).Heseemstoknoweverythingaboutthem.Manypeoplethinkhe’saguide.Buthe’swearingthe___7___ofacleaner.Infact,themanisacleanerandhisnameisZhangXu.Hestartstoworkat5:00a.m.Heishard-workingandhe’s___8___lateforwork.Inthepalace,he___9___about40,000stepsalmosteveryday.He___10___hisworkat6:00p.m.BecauseheseesthebuildingsintheSummerPalaceeveryday,hecansaythenamesof___11___.Atthesametime,Zhanghasastronglovefor___12___buildings.Inhisfreetime,hereadsalotofbooksaboutthebuildings,___13___hecantellthehistorybehindthem.Zhangsayshejustwantstodohisjob___14___andhelpvisitorslearnmoreaboutthepalace.Heworksfora___15___timeeveryday,butheloveshisjob.Forhim,thebuildingsintheSummerPalacearehisgoodfriends.6.A.tells B.says C.listens D.leaves7.A.glasses B.uniform C.watch D.hat8.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often9.A.drives B.rides C.flies D.walks10.A.finishes B.likes C.needs D.gets11.A.it B.him C.them D.her12.A.tall B.short C.new D.old13.A.so B.but C.or D.because14.A.bad B.terribly C.well D.early15.A.short B.busy C.long D.highⅢ.阅读理解（本题20小题，A、B、C三篇，每小题1分；D两篇每小题2分，共25分）阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳答案。A[TaskSituation:Youandyourfriendswanttojoinsomefunandhealthyactivitiesafterschool.YoufindaposterfromSunnyGymClubwithdifferentclasses.Now,youneedtoreadtheinformationandhelpeveryonechoosethebestclass.]SunnyGymClubTimetableClassTimeAgeGroupSpecialNotesA.YogaFunMon&Wed4:00-5:00p.m.10-15yearsoldBringayogamat.B.BasketballTeamTue&Thu5:00-6:30p.m.12-16yearsoldTeamtrainingforcompetitions.CDance&MoveWed3:30-4:30p.m.8-11yearsoldWearsoftshoesD.FitnessBlastFri6:00-7:00p.m.13-17yearsoldNofood1hourbeforeclass.E.WeekendCampSat2:00-5:00p.m.11-14yearsoldWearsportsshoesforoutdooractivity.

Class____16____I’mTomandI’m11yearsold.Ilovedancing,andIwanttoattendaclassafterschoolonWednesday.Class____17____I’mMike,andIwanttojoinateamandplayinmatches.However,Ican’tattendanyclassesonFridaysorweekends.Class____18____Myname’sLily.I’m14andwanttogetfit.IcancomeonFridayeveningandIusuallyfinishdinnerat4:30p.m.Class____19____Myname’sJenny.I’m12andreallywanttotrysomethinggoodformybodyandmind.MymomsaysImustbehomebefore6p.m.Class____20____I’mKevinandI’m12.TokeephealthyIwanttojoinanoutdooractivitythisweekend.Ihavesportsclothesandshoesathome.BReportfromJoyClinicPatientInformation:Name:LisaGreenAge:FourteenyearsoldJob:StudentPhonenumber:139*****428Address:No.8,SunshineRoadProblem:Feelstiredandweakeasily.Advice:1.Dosomelightexerciseeveryday,likewalkingorjogging.2.Eatthreemealsadayandeatontime.3.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.4.Drinkenoughwater.5.Getenoughsleepeverynight.Attention:1.Don’tsitfortoolong.Takebreaksandmovearound.2.Don’teattoomuchjunkfoodorsweets.3.Don’tstayuptoolateplayingwithyourphone.4.Don’tskipmeals,especiallybreakfast.Cost:Check:150yuanHealthyLifeBooklet:20yuanService:10yuan-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------WilliamThomasApril13th21.WhatproblemdoesLisahave?A.Shedoesn’teatbreakfastanddrinksonlycola. B.Shefeelstiredandweakeasily.C.Shealwayseatsfastfoodandneverexercises. D.SheoftenwatchesTVlateandsleepstoolittle.22.WhatkindofexerciseshouldLisado?A.Runningallday. B.Walkingorjogging.C.Dosit-ups. D.Playingvideogames.23.WhatshouldLisaNOTdo?A.Eatbreakfast. B.Drinkwater.C.Stayuplateonherphone. D.Gotosleepearly.24.HowmuchdoesLisaneedtopay?A.160yuan. B.150yuan. C.180yuan. D.170yuan.25.WhatdoesWilliamThomasdo?A.Awriter. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Ateacher.COlderpeopleareeasilycheatedbyscammers(骗子).Butthere’sanewherointhefightagainstphonescams—anAIgrandmothernamedDaisy.DaisywasmadebyaUKphonecompany.Shecanspeaktoscammersalldayonthephoneandmakethembelievethey’respeakingtoarealperson.Daisy’sjobistotalkwithscammersandwaste(浪费)asmuchoftheirtimeaspossible.Shehasalreadyhadmorethan1,000conversationswithscammerssofar.Andshehasalreadywastedhundredsandhundredsofhoursofscammers’time.Someconversationslastjustunderanhour.ShetalksabouthercatFluffyandherfamily.Insomeconversations,sheevengivesthescammerswhattheywant—personalinformation.Butofcourse,it’snotreal.Daisycan’tstopscammers,butshecanslowthemdown.Whenevershe’sonthephonewithascammer,yourparents,yourgrandparents,yourotherfamilymembersarenotbeingcheated.Inadditiontowastingscammers’time,thecompanyalsohopesDaisycanremindpeoplethatthepersonthey’respeakingtoontheotherendofthephonemightnotalwaysbewhotheysaytheyare.26.WhoisDaisy?A.Arealgrandma. B.AnAIgrandmother.C.Ascammer. D.AUKphonecompany.27.WhatcanDaisydotofightagainstphonescams?A.Catchthescammersdirectly.B.Stopscammersfrommakingcalls.C.Makescammersbelievethey’retalkingtoarealperson.D.Givescammersrealpersonalinformation.28.SomeconversationsbetweenDaisyandscammerscanlast_________.A.58minutes B.oneandahalfhours C.30minutes D.onehour29.WhenDaisyistalkingtoascammeronthephone,whathappenstoyourfamilymembers?A.Theyarebeingcheated. B.Theyarenotbeingcheated.C.Theyarecallingthepolice. D.Theyaregivingscammersrealinformation.30.Besides(除了)wastingscammers’time,thecompanyalsohopesDaisycan_________.A.makefriendswithscammers B.helpscammerschangetheirwaysC.remindpeopletobecarefulonthephone D.teachpeoplehowtouseAID根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。InChineseculture,snakesoftenappearinmanytraditionalstories.Someareaboutloveandmagic,whileothersteachuslifelessons.____31____Onewell-knownstoryiscalledTheLegendoftheWhiteSnake,alsoknownasMadameWhiteSnake.Alongtimeago,therewasawhitesnake.____32____SoshepracticedTaoistmagicformanyyears.Afteralongtime,shebecameabeautifulwomannamedBaiSuzhen.Herfriend,agreensnake,alsobecameayoungladynamedXiaoqingafter500yearsoftraining.Theylivedlikenormalpeopleandhadmanyinterestingandwarmstories.Anotherfamousstoryisaboutthesaying,“Drawasnakeandaddfeettoit.”____33____ItcomesfromanoldstoryinthebookIntriguesoftheWarringStates.Alongtimeago,amannamedZhangSanlikedtoshowoff.____34____“Let’ssharethewine,”saidonefriend.“Butthepotistoosmall.Ifwealldrink,noonewillbehappy.Let’splayagame.Weeachdrawasnakeontheground.Thepersonwhofinishesfirstcandrinkthewine.”saidanotherfriend.ZhangSanwasveryfast.____35____Butthen,hewantedtoshowoff,soheaddedfeettohissnake.Justthen,anotherpersonfinishedhissnake.“Snakesdon’thavefeet!”hesaidandtookthewine.Intheend,ZhangSanlostthewinebecauseheaddedsomethingunnecessary(不必要的).Thisstoryteachesusnottodomorethanisneeded.A.Hefinishedhissnakebeforetheothers.B.Herearetwoofthem.C.Thismeansdoingsomethingextrathatisnotneeded.D.Shewantedtolivelikeahuman.E.Oneday,hisfriendsbroughtapotofwine.F.Itisasadstoryaboutamanwholoseshisfriend.第Ⅱ卷（满分50分）Ⅳ.短文填空（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，填入恰当的词。Theseyears,peoplecareaboutanimalsandnaturealot.Manyanimalsareindangernow.It’stimeforustosavethem.Sohereissome____36____(建议)tohelpprotectthem.Firstly,____37____(eat)healthyfoodisgoodforbothpeopleandtheearth.Somestudentsofteneathamburgersorchips.Theyhavetoomuchfatandsugar.Wecaneatmorevegetablesandfruit____38____(代替)andalsohavesomeeggs,fishorchickentogetenoughprotein.Also,itis____39____(danger)tothrowrubbishintoriversorforests-animalsmayeatitandgethurt.Secondlyanimalsneedcleanwaterand____40____['enərdʒi]fromfood.____41____,somepeoplewastewaterandcutdowntoomanytrees.Thismakeslifehardforwildanimals.Thirdly,weshouldtry____42____(save)animalsandtheirhomes.Atschool,teachersoftenencouragestudents____43____(exercise)outside,likeplantingtreesorpickinguprubbish.Thesesmallthingscanhelpanimals,too.Athome,manystudentskeeppets.Itisnice____44____(relax)withthem,butwemustalsofeedthemandkeepthem____45____(safe).Let'sbekindtoanimalsandbetheirgoodfriends!Ⅴ.阅读表达（本题12小题，共35分）A阅读下面短文，完成46-50小题。（共10分）Monday8:00-8:45①English8:55-9:40②Geographybreak10:10-11:05③Biology11:15-11:50④Musiclunch1:30-2:15⑤Science2:30-3:15⑥ArtThisMonday,studentsinClass2willexploredifferentprojectsinclass.Theyfeelexcitedtomakedifferentthings.Therearealsosomerules...AAFamousBuildingBuildamodeloffamousbuilding.Youcanusewood,paper,rulersandgluebutyoumustn’tuseotherthings.Youhavetopaintthemodelandmakeitcolorfulandspecial.Nextclass,youmusttalkaboutyourmodelbutitdoesn’thavetobelong.BAShortFilmMakeafilmaboutyourgroup.Youcanbringavideocameraoramobilephonefromhome.ThefilmhastobeinEnglish.Youcaninterviewpeopleinyourgroupbuttheiranswersmustn’tbelong.Youmustplaythefilminclassandintroduceyourgroupinthreeminutes.CAChopstickPlaneYoumustmakeaplanewithtwochopsticks.Youcanusepaperandglue,butnotmetal.Testitinfrontofyourteacherandclassmatesontheplayground.Itmustflyfortenminutes.Watchhowitfliesandthinkaboutwhataffectstheflight,likethewindorhowyouthrowit.Thesethingscanmakeitflybetterorworse.DMusicalInstrumentsYoumustmaketwomusicalinstrumentswithplasticbottles.Youcan’tusematerialsfromtoysorrealinstruments.Inclass,youhavetoplaysomemusicwiththeinstrumentsforthreeminutes.46.Theseprojectsarefordifferentclasses.Whichclassiseachprojectfor?Matchtheprojectswiththeclasses.（填序号）ProjectA__________ProjectB__________ProjectC__________ProjectD__________47.InProjectA,itsays:“Nextclass,youmusttalkaboutyourbuilding,butitdoesn’thavetobelong.”Whatdoesitreferto?A.thetalk B.themodel48.What’stheChinesemeaningofaffectsinProjectC?_________________________________________________________________49.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinProjectDintoChinese._________________________________________________________________50.Whichprojectareyoumostinterestedin?Why?_________________________________________________________________B请认真阅读以下写作指导并完成1-6题，梳理“HowtoBreakaBadHabit”的写作结构、学会如何写作，在7题中选择一个你想改的坏习惯，进行仿写。WritingGuide:HowtoBreakaBadHabit.Whenyouwriteabouthowtostopabadhabit,youshouldsayclearlywhatthebadhabitis,explainwhyit’snotgood,andhowtochangeit.Youcanalsogivesomeadviceandendwithagoodmessage.Inthispassage,weusebeinguntidyasanexampletoshowhowtomakeyourwritingbetter.①.__________________________________Manypeoplehavebadhabits.Inyourpassage,tellthereaderwhatyourbadhabitis,andwhatproblemsitbringsatthebeginning.Thishelpspeopleunderstandwhytheyshouldchange.Youcanaskaquestionortellashortstory.Example:“Beinguntidywastestime,causesstress,ormakesithardtofindthings.”②.__________________________________Afteryoutellthereaderwhattheproblemis,givesomeeasyideastochangethehabit.Youcanwriteaboutwhatyouaredoingnow,orwhatotherscandotohelp.Example:“Lastyear,mydeskwasalwaysinamess.Books,pensandoldsnackswereeverywhere.Tostopthehabit,IputthingsbackafterusingthemandcleanmydeskeveryFriday.SoIalwaysknowwheremythingsare.③__________________________________Endyourwritingwithsomethingkindandhopeful.Letthereaderknowthatchangeishard,butitcangetbetter.Tellhowyoufeelnowandsaysomethingtoencourageothers.Example:“Now,myroomiscleaner,andIfeelbetter.Breakingabadhabitlikebeingunti