2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册 Module 12 词汇复测练习

中考一轮复习词汇复测练习外研版英语八年级上册Module12broken(破碎的)：-例句：Becarefulnottosteponthebrokenglass.(小心别踩到破碎的玻璃。)-完成句子：Sheaccidentallydroppedtheplate,andit___________intopieces.(broken)-相关表达：shattered(破碎的)，cracked(有裂缝的)glass(玻璃)：-例句：Shedrankwaterfromaglass.(她用玻璃杯喝水。)-完成句子：Heaccidentallybrokea___________whiledoingthedishes.(glass)-相关表达：cup(杯子)，tumbler(玻璃杯)stairs(楼梯)：-例句：Sheclimbedthestairstoherapartmentonthethirdfloor.(她爬楼梯到她位于三楼的公寓。)-完成句子：Theytookthe___________insteadoftheelevator.(stairs)-相关表达：steps(台阶)，staircase(楼梯)aid(援助)：-例句：TheRedCrossprovidesaidtodisaster-strickenareas.(红十字会向受灾地区提供援助。)-完成句子：Sheofferedher___________totheinjuredhiker.(aid)-相关表达：assist(帮助)，support(支持)firstaid(急救)：-例句：Heappliedfirstaidtotheburnvictimbeforetheambulancearrived.(救护车到达之前，他对烧伤的伤者进行了急救。)-完成句子：It'simportanttolearnbasic___________skills.(firstaid)-相关表达：emergencycare(急救)，medicalassistance(医护援助)medical(医疗的)：-例句：Heworksinthemedicalfieldasadoctor.(他是一名医生，在医疗领域工作。)-完成句子：Shereceived___________treatmentforhercondition.(medical)-相关表达：healthcare(医疗保健)，clinical(临床的)imagine(想象)：-例句：Canyouimaginewhatitwouldbeliketotraveltospace?(你可以想象一下去太空旅行会是什么样子吗？)-完成句子：Closeyoureyesand___________yourselfonabeautifulbeach.(imagine)-相关表达：visualize(可视化)，picture(想像)bottom(底部)：-例句：Shefoundherkeysatthebottomofherbag.(她在她的包底部找到了她的钥匙。)-完成句子：Thetreasurewashiddenatthe___________oftheocean.(bottom)-相关表达：base(底座)，underneath(在...下面)atthebottomof(在...的底部)：-例句：Hediscoveredaforgottenletteratthebottomofthedrawer.(他在抽屉底部发现了一封被遗忘的信件。)-完成句子：Shefoundhermissingearring___________herjewelrybox.(atthebottomof)-相关表达：deepdown(深处)，underneath(在...下面)wrong(错误的)：-例句：Sherealizedshehadmadethewrongdecision.(她意识到她做出了错误的决定。)-完成句子：Hegaveherthe___________directions,andshegotlost.(wrong)-相关表达：incorrect(不正确的)，mistaken(错误的)trouble(麻烦)：-例句：Hegotintotroubleforbreakingtherules.(他因违反规定而惹上麻烦。)-完成句子：Shealwaysseemstofindherselfin___________nomatterwhereshegoes.(trouble)-相关表达：difficulty(困难)，problem(问题)lift(电梯)：-例句：Takethelifttothefifthfloorandthenturnright.(乘电梯到五楼，然后向右转。)-完成句子：Hepressedthebuttonandwaitedforthe___________toarrive.(lift)-相关表达：elevator(电梯)，escalator(扶梯)liftup(抬起)：-例句：Hehelpedherliftuptheheavyboxontotheshelf.(他帮助她把沉重的盒子抬到架子上。)-完成句子：Canyou___________thatchairandmoveittotheothersideoftheroom?(liftup)-相关表达：hoist(吊起)，elevate(提升)harmful(有害的)：-例句：Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.(吸烟对健康有害。)-完成句子：Exposuretothesunfortoolongcanbe___________toyourskin.(harmful)-相关表达：toxic(有毒的)，damaging(损害的)drop(掉落)：-例句：Sheaccidentallydroppedherphoneandcrackedthescreen.(她不小心把手机掉落在地上，屏幕裂了。)-完成句子：Hewascarryingtoomanygrocerybagsand___________oneonthewayhome.(drop)-相关表达：fall(掉落)，slip(滑落)training(训练)：-例句：Heunderwentrigoroustrainingtoprepareforthemarathon.(他接受了严格的训练，为马拉松做好准备。)-完成句子：Sheenrolledinaprofessional___________programtoimproveherskills.(training)-相关表达：education(教育)，practice(实践)makesure(确保)：-例句：Pleasemakesureyoulockthedoorbeforeleaving.(请确保你离开前锁好门。)-完成句子：Canyou___________allthewindowsareclosed?(makesure)-相关表达：ensure(确保)，verify(核实)cover(覆盖)：-例句：Heusedablankettocoverhimselfwhilesleeping.(他在睡觉时用一条毯子盖住自己。)-完成句子：Please___________thepottokeepthefoodwarm.(cover)-相关表达：shield(保护)，wrap(包裹)earthquake(地震)：-例句：Theearthquakeshooktheentirecity.(地震震动了整个城市。)-完成句子：Theyexperiencedapowerful___________yesterday.(earthquake)-相关表达：seismicactivity(地震活动)，tremor(震动)warn(警告)：-例句：Thelifeguardwarnedtheswimmersaboutthestrongcurrents.(救生员警告游泳者注意强大的水流。)-完成句子：Shetriedto___________herfriendsabouttheupcomingstorm.(warn)-相关表达：alert(警报)，advise(建议)inside(内部)：-例句：Comeinsidethehouseifyou'refeelingcold.(如果你感觉冷，请进屋里。)-完成句子：Thekeyis___________thedrawer.(inside)-相关表达：interior(内部的)，indoors(在室内)under(在...下面)：-例句：Thecathidunderthebedduringthethunderstorm.(猫在雷雨期间躲在床底下。)-完成句子：Pleaseplacethebooks___________thetable.(under)-相关表达：beneath(在...下方)，below(在...下面)window(窗户)：-例句：Sheopenedthewindowtoletinsomefreshair.(她打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。)-完成句子：Pleaseclosethe___________beforeleavingtheroom.(window)-相关表达：pane(窗格)，glass(玻璃)keep(保持)：-例句：Hetriestokeepapositiveattitudeindifficultsituations.(在困难的情况下，他试图保持积极的态度。)-完成句子：Rememberto___________thenoisedownduringthemeeting.(keep)-相关表达：maintain(维持)，preserve(保持)clear(清除)：-例句：Heclearedthedishesfromthetableafterdinner.(晚饭后，他把餐具从桌子上清理掉。)-完成句子：Please___________thetoysfromthelivingroom.(clear)-相关表达：remove(移除)，tidyup(整理)keepclearof…(远离…)：-例句：Pleasekeepclearoftheconstructionareaforyoursafety.(为了安全，请远离施工区域。)-完成句子：It'simportantto___________wildanimalsintheforest.(keepclearof)-相关表达：stayawayfrom(远离)，avoid(避免)calm(冷静的)：-例句：Sheremainedcalminthefaceofadversity.(她在逆境中保持冷静。)-完成句子：Takeadeepbreathandtrytostay___________duringtheinterview.(calm)-相关表达：composed(沉着的)，serene(宁静的)brave(勇敢的)：-例句：Thefirefightersshowedgreatbraveryinrescuingthetrappedpassengers.(消防员在解救被困乘客时表现出极大的勇敢。)-完成句子：Shedecidedtotakea___________stepandconfrontherfears.(brave)-相关表达：courageous(勇敢的)，fearless(无畏的)helpful(乐于助人的)：-例句：ThelibrarianwasveryhelpfulinfindingthebookIneeded.(图书管理员在找到我需要的书时非常乐于助人。)-完成句子：Heisalways___________andwilli