人教版（2024）八年级上册英语 Unit 8 素养评估测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit8素养评估测试卷第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分）第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.untilB.theC.asD.atE.inF.aboutG.aDearson，Thedaywhenyouseemeold，havepatience（耐心）andtrytounderstandme.Andtreatme1.Ididtoyouatyourearlyage.IfIgetdirtywhenIameating，ifIcannotdressmyself，havepatience.IfIsaythesamething2.thousandtimes，don’tstopme.Whenyouwereyoung，Ihadtoreadthesamestorytoyouathousandtimes3.yougottosleep.Whenyouseemyignorance（无知）aboutnewscience，givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlaugh4.me.Ispentsomuchtimeteachingyouhowtodosomanythings：todresswell，tofacelife...WhenIforgetwhatwearetalking5.，letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember.Because6.mostimportantthingisnotourtalk，buttobewithyouandtohaveyoulistentome.Iloveyou，son.Yourfather第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Summerismygoodfriend.However，weoftenarguedonsome7things.Andoncewearguedagainandwestoppedtalkingwitheachother.Later，ourschoolheldaspecial8—WinterPlay.Webothactedintheplay.Atfirst，wepractisedsingingandactingwithouttalkingwitheachother.Thenoneday，ourdirectorMrJacksonsaidtous，“SummerandGrace，I’dliketo9youafterthepracticetoday.”Ithoughtmaybetheywould10meoutoftheplay，somyheartstartedgoingfast.ButwhenI11heardwhatMrJacksonsaidafterthepractice，Iwasmoved！“Girls，you’re12andIwantyoutwototeamupandsingthesongtogether.Youcansayno，butI13youtwocandobettertogether.”IthoughtSummermightsayno.Tomy14，sheagreedandwesaidyesatthesametime.Leavingtheoffice，IlookedatSummerandshesmiledatmeandthenwehadaheart－to－hearttalk.Wesuddenlyhadanideatoactthesongina15way.Anditlookedlikewewerearguing.Welaughedmanytimeswhenwepractised.Onthedayweshowedourplay，theaudience（观众）couldn’t16laughingatall.Aftertheplay，Irealizedthatthroughgoodwaysofcommunication，wecouldfindasurprisingwaytokeepfriendship.（）7.A.big B.old C.little（）8.A.meeting B.subject C.activity（）9.A.listento B.talkto C.lookfor（）10.A.kick B.turn C.pull（）11.A.quietly B.quickly C.finally（）12.A.excellent B.poor C.lazy（）13.A.hear B.believe C.understand（）14.A.hope B.interest C.surprise（）15.A.special B.serious C.careful（）16.A.enjoy B.stop C.miss第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ABookSigningTheFineArtofSmallTalkByDebraFineWhen：7p.m.—8：30p.m.on4May，2026Where：AtthePublicLibraryDoesthethoughtofstartingaconversationwithastrangermakeyounervous？Doyousitworriedlythroughjobinterviews（面试）waitingfortheotherpersontospeak？Doyouwanttobecomebetteratmakingsmalltalkwithnewpeople？Ifyouransweris“yes”，thenthisistherightbookforyou.Inthebook，thecommunicationexpertDebraFinewillshowyouhowto：★makeagoodimpression（印象）fromtheminuteyousayhello.★feelmorecomfortableinanykindofsocialsituations.★stopthosestrangequietmomentsinaconversation.ComeandmeetDebraFineinperson.Buyabookandgetitsigned.Maybeyouwillbeexpertatcommunicating.（）17.Whenwillthebooksigningtakeplace？A.At7a.m.—8：30a.m.on4May，2026. B.At7p.m.—8：30p.m.on4May，2026.C.At7p.m.—8：30p.m.on5April，2026.（）18.Wherewillthebooksigningbe？A.AtthePublicLibrary. B.Atabookstore. C.Atauniversity.（）19.Whatisthebookmainlyabout？A.Howtogetagoodjob. B.Howtolearnalanguage.C.Howtostartandkeepconversations.（）20.Whomightbemostinterestedinthebook？A.Thosewhoaregoodatgivingtalks. B.Thosewhoenjoygoingtoparties.C.Thosewhoareafraidoftalkingwithothers.BToday，wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.So，let’sgetstarted！First，listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou，givefullattentiontothem.Lookatthem，nodyourhead，andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.Second，thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet，youneedtothinktwiceaboutsomethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself，“Isitkind？Isithelpful？”Iftheanswerisyes，feelfreetoshareit！Butifit’snot，keepittoyourself.Third，useyourwords，notyourfists.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone，useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference，whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthingsworse.Fourth，treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Thisruleencouragesyoutoconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirplace.Ifyoutreatotherswithlove，kindness，andrespect，thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.Fifth，beafriend，notabully（霸凌者）.Bulliesarenofun，andtheydon’thavemanyfriends.Standupforthosewhoneedhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Remembertoputthesepiecesofadviceintopractice，andyou’llbeanoutgoingpersonsoon！（）21.Wecanprobablyputthesentence“Itshowsthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.”backtotheparagraph.A.second B.third C.fourth（）22.Whatcanweuse“fists”todo？A.Nod. B.Fight. C.Speak.（）23.Whatshouldyoudotobeafriendinsteadofabully？A.Keepthesecrettomyself. B.Followschoolrules.C.Standupforpeopleinneed.（）24.What’sthebesttitleofthetext？A.ADifferentWorldofThoughts B.SpecialLoveforFriendsC.RulesforCommunicationCWhenwetalkaboutcommunication，weoftenthinkofcommunicatingwithothers.Butdoyouknowthatwealsodocommunicationwithourselvesfromtimetotime？Picturethis：Yourmumasksyouwhatyouwouldlikeforbreakfast.Manyfoodscometoyourmind：bread，cake，milk，andporridge...Youthinkthatitwouldbegreattohavebread.Untilyoutellyourmumwhatyouwanttoeat，youarecommunicatingwithyourself.Wecallthiskindofcommunicationintrapersonalcommunication（自我沟通）.Thiscanbetalkingtoourselves，reading，writing，thinking，understandingandrememberingthings.Intrapersonalcommunicationplaysabigroleinourlives.Goodintrapersonalcommunicationmakesyouunderstandyourselfbetter.Whenyou’recomfortablewithwhoyouare，andyouknowwhatyouwant，youcanbettergetonwithyourself.Also，intrapersonalcommunicationhelpsyoutokeepaneyeonyourthoughtsandfeelings.Whenyoufindthatyourmindisfullofnegativethoughtsandfeelings，andtheymakeyousad，youwilltrytocheerupandgetridof（摆脱）thesebadthoughtsandfeelings.What’smore，intrapersonalcommunicationhelpswithyourcommunicationwithothers.Understandingyourthoughtsandfeelingsbettermakesyouputyourselfinothers’shoeswhenyoutalktoorlistentothem.Then，youcanbetterunderstandandgetonwiththem.（）25.Howdoesthewriterexplaintheideaofintrapersonalcommunication？A.Withasaying. B.Withsomefacts. C.Withanexample.（）26.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.Severalformsofintrapersonalcommunication.B.Goodpointsofintrapersonalcommunication.C.Someproblemsofintrapersonalcommunication.（）27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“negative”inParagraph3mean？A.Small. B.Bad. C.Useful.（）28.What’sthestructureofthetext？（P1＝Paragraph1）A. B. C.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty，you’dbettersendtheminvitations.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.29.Mailed（邮寄的）InvitationThemosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.30.Itincludesthepartytime，place，clothestowear，thingstobring，phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitation31.Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations，putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthenemailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime，youcanjustmakeaphonecall.32.Andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.Thebesttimetomakeaninvitingcallisintheevening.Yourfriendsmaybebusyworkingduringthedaytime.Theycan’treplyrightaway.InPersonAnin－personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.Butwhenyoutalktothefriends，youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.33.A.Inthisway，youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.B.Iprefertosendanonlineinvitationtosavemoretime.C.So，you’dbetterprepareaninvitationforthemaswell.D.YoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.E.Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty.F.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourpartypolitely.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。Whatdidpeopledotocommunicateinancienttimes？Herearesomeveryinterestinganswerstothisquestion.Alphorns（阿尔卑斯号角）wereonceusedtocommunicateinthemountainsinSwitzerland.Theyareverylongandheavy.So，alphornsarehardtoblow.Thenwhyusethem？Well，theymakealoudsoundwhichtravelsmuchfurtherthanthehumanvoice.Herdsmen（牧民）usedthemtocallcowsfarawayformilking.Atsunset，alphornswerealsousedtosendamessagedowntovillagersthatallwaswell.Nowthey’remostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.Somepeoplehavetheirownspecialwaysofsendingmessagesfrommountaintomountain.Theyuseawhistled（口哨的）languagecalledelsilbo，whichcomesfromtheirlanguageSpanish.Whistlingcanbeheardwithinfivekilometres，whichmeansitcan’tbeusedacrossmuchgreaterdistancesthanshouting.Elsilbocanbeusedforallkindsofmessages.Didyouknowit’salsopossibletosendmessageswithoutmakinganoise？Longago，soldiers（士兵）alongtheGreatWallofChinausedsmokeasawarning（警告）.Iftheynoticedtheenemy（敌人）fromtheirsignaltower，theylitasmokyfire.Whensoldiersinothertowerssawthesmoke，theylitfirestoo.Inthisway，messagesabouttheenemy’sarrivalcouldtravelasfaras800kminjustafewhours.34.inAncientTimesAlphorns▲Theyarelongandheavy.People35.them.▲Herdsmenusedthemtocallcowsandtheywerealsousedtosendasafemessageatsunset.▲Nowtheyaremostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.Elsilbo▲It’sakindof36.comingfromSpanish.▲Itcancarryallkindsofinformation.Smoke▲SoldiersalongtheGreatWallgotwarningmessagesbetweentowersbysmoke.▲Thesmokesignalshelpedsoldiersto37.ofenemieswithinhours.38.Doyouthinkalphorns，elsilboandsmokearemoreefficientthanmoderncommunication？Whyorwhynot？第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“HowtoCommunicateBetter”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。39.这里有一些提升沟通质量的小窍门。sometipsforhavingbettercommunication.40.首先，要认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣。First，listencarefullyandshowothers.41.其次，要选择合适的话题。询问他人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。Next，choosetherighttopic.It’sasksomeone’sage，weight，orotherpersonalinformation.42.再次，要真诚坦率。不要假装友善。Then，behonestandsincere.tobenice.43.最后，要留意你的肢体语言。有时候它和你的话语一样重要。Finally，payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Sometimesitisasyourwords.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。新素材：“零糖”社交Aftergivingzero－sugarandzero－fatfoodsatry，teenagersthesedaysarebecominginterestedin“zero－sugar”socializing（社交）.Butwhatdoesit44.（real）mean？Justas“zero－sugar”foodsstandforalightand45.（health）eatingstyle，“zero－sugar”socializingmeanshavingeasierrelationships.People46.（look）formoremeaningfulwaystocommunicatewithothersthanbefore.Bydoingfewerunnecessarysocialactivities，theycanmakeuseof47.（they）timebetterandknowmoreaboutthemselves.Arecentsocialtrend（趋势）reportshowsthatpeoplewholike“zero－sugar”socializingusuallytakepartinactivitieslikegoingforwalksinthecity，visitingsupermarketsnearbyornewcafeswithafew48.（friend）.Thetrendissimilartotheideasofpeoplewhoarenotveryoutgoingorliveasimplelife.Itshows49.（teenager）wishestoslowdownandpayattentiontowhattrulymatters.Althoughthiswayisfitforsomepeople，itmaynotbethebest50.（choose）foreveryone.It’sveryimportantnot51.（follow）trendsblindly.Whetheryoulike“zero－sugar”or“full－sugar”socializing，thekeyto52.（feel）happyinyourrelationshipswithothersisunderstandingyourownneeds.“Zero－sugar”socializingdoesn’tmeanstayingawayfromothers.It’saboutfindingabalancebetween53.（person）spaceandmeaningfulconnections.第四部分写作（满分15分）“芬芳毕业季，悠悠师生情”，你校九年级学生近期将举办一场毕业晚会。假定你是学生会主席李华，请写信邀请你校外教MrSmith前来参加。内容包括：（1）发出邀请（2）时间：6月18日晚上7点（3）地点：学校大厅（4）具体活动安排（至少三项）要求：1.词数为80左右；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearMrSmith，Grade9studentsinourschoolaregoingtohaveagraduation（毕业）party.Yours，LiHua

人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit8素养评估测试卷·教师版第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分）第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.untilB.theC.asD.atE.inF.aboutG.aDearson，Thedaywhenyouseemeold，havepatience（耐心）andtrytounderstandme.Andtreatme1.CIdidtoyouatyourearlyage.IfIgetdirtywhenIameating，ifIcannotdressmyself，havepatience.IfIsaythesamething2.Gthousandtimes，don’tstopme.Whenyouwereyoung，Ihadtoreadthesamestorytoyouathousandtimes3.Ayougottosleep.Whenyouseemyignorance（无知）aboutnewscience，givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlaugh4.Dme.Ispentsomuchtimeteachingyouhowtodosomanythings：todresswell，tofacelife...WhenIforgetwhatwearetalking5.F，letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember.Because6.Bmostimportantthingisnotourtalk，buttobewithyouandtohaveyoulistentome.Iloveyou，son.Yourfather第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Summerismygoodfriend.However，weoftenarguedonsome7things.Andoncewearguedagainandwestoppedtalkingwitheachother.Later，ourschoolheldaspecial8—WinterPlay.Webothactedintheplay.Atfirst，wepractisedsingingandactingwithouttalkingwitheachother.Thenoneday，ourdirectorMrJacksonsaidtous，“SummerandGrace，I’dliketo9youafterthepracticetoday.”Ithoughtmaybetheywould10meoutoftheplay，somyheartstartedgoingfast.ButwhenI11heardwhatMrJacksonsaidafterthepractice，Iwasmoved！“Girls，you’re12andIwantyoutwototeamupandsingthesongtogether.Youcansayno，butI13youtwocandobettertogether.”IthoughtSummermightsayno.Tomy14，sheagreedandwesaidyesatthesametime.Leavingtheoffice，IlookedatSummerandshesmiledatmeandthenwehadaheart－to－hearttalk.Wesuddenlyhadanideatoactthesongina15way.Anditlookedlikewewerearguing.Welaughedmanytimeswhenwepractised.Onthedayweshowedourplay，theaudience（观众）couldn’t16laughingatall.Aftertheplay，Irealizedthatthroughgoodwaysofcommunication，wecouldfindasurprisingwaytokeepfriendship.（C）7.A.big B.old C.little（C）8.A.meeting B.subject C.activity（B）9.A.listento B.talkto C.lookfor（A）10.A.kick B.turn C.pull（C）11.A.quietly B.quickly C.finally（A）12.A.excellent B.poor C.lazy（B）13.A.hear B.believe C.understand（C）14.A.hope B.interest C.surprise（A）15.A.special B.serious C.careful（B）16.A.enjoy B.stop C.miss第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ABookSigningTheFineArtofSmallTalkByDebraFineWhen：7p.m.—8：30p.m.on4May，2026Where：AtthePublicLibraryDoesthethoughtofstartingaconversationwithastrangermakeyounervous？Doyousitworriedlythroughjobinterviews（面试）waitingfortheotherpersontospeak？Doyouwanttobecomebetteratmakingsmalltalkwithnewpeople？Ifyouransweris“yes”，thenthisistherightbookforyou.Inthebook，thecommunicationexpertDebraFinewillshowyouhowto：★makeagoodimpression（印象）fromtheminuteyousayhello.★feelmorecomfortableinanykindofsocialsituations.★stopthosestrangequietmomentsinaconversation.ComeandmeetDebraFineinperson.Buyabookandgetitsigned.Maybeyouwillbeexpertatcommunicating.（B）17.Whenwillthebooksigningtakeplace？A.At7a.m.—8：30a.m.on4May，2026. B.At7p.m.—8：30p.m.on4May，2026.C.At7p.m.—8：30p.m.on5April，2026.（A）18.Wherewillthebooksigningbe？A.AtthePublicLibrary. B.Atabookstore. C.Atauniversity.（C）19.Whatisthebookmainlyabout？A.Howtogetagoodjob. B.Howtolearnalanguage.C.Howtostartandkeepconversations.（C）20.Whomightbemostinterestedinthebook？A.Thosewhoaregoodatgivingtalks. B.Thosewhoenjoygoingtoparties.C.Thosewhoareafraidoftalkingwithothers.BToday，wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.So，let’sgetstarted！First，listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou，givefullattentiontothem.Lookatthem，nodyourhead，andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.Second，thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet，youneedtothinktwiceaboutsomethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself，“Isitkind？Isithelpful？”Iftheanswerisyes，feelfreetoshareit！Butifit’snot，keepittoyourself.Third，useyourwords，notyourfists.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone，useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference，whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthingsworse.Fourth，treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Thisruleencouragesyoutoconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirplace.Ifyoutreatotherswithlove，kindness，andrespect，thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.Fifth，beafriend，notabully（霸凌者）.Bulliesarenofun，andtheydon’thavemanyfriends.Standupforthosewhoneedhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Remembertoputthesepiecesofadviceintopractice，andyou’llbeanoutgoingpersonsoon！（A）21.Wecanprobablyputthesentence“Itshowsthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.”backtotheparagraph.A.second B.third C.fourth（B）22.Whatcanweuse“fists”todo？A.Nod. B.Fight. C.Speak.（C）23.Whatshouldyoudotobeafriendinsteadofabully？A.Keepthesecrettomyself. B.Followschoolrules.C.Standupforpeopleinneed.（C）24.What’sthebesttitleofthetext？A.ADifferentWorldofThoughts B.SpecialLoveforFriendsC.RulesforCommunicationCWhenwetalkaboutcommunication，weoftenthinkofcommunicatingwithothers.Butdoyouknowthatwealsodocommunicationwithourselvesfromtimetotime？Picturethis：Yourmumasksyouwhatyouwouldlikeforbreakfast.Manyfoodscometoyourmind：bread，cake，milk，andporridge...Youthinkthatitwouldbegreattohavebread.Untilyoutellyourmumwhatyouwanttoeat，youarecommunicatingwithyourself.Wecallthiskindofcommunicationintrapersonalcommunication（自我沟通）.Thiscanbetalkingtoourselves，reading，writing，thinking，understandingandrememberingthings.Intrapersonalcommunicationplaysabigroleinourlives.Goodintrapersonalcommunicationmakesyouunderstandyourselfbetter.Whenyou’recomfortablewithwhoyouare，andyouknowwhatyouwant，youcanbettergetonwithyourself.Also，intrapersonalcommunicationhelpsyoutokeepaneyeonyourthoughtsandfeelings.Whenyoufindthatyourmindisfullofnegativethoughtsandfeelings，andtheymakeyousad，youwilltrytocheerupandgetridof（摆脱）thesebadthoughtsandfeelings.What’smore，intrapersonalcommunicationhelpswithyourcommunicationwithothers.Understandingyourthoughtsandfeelingsbettermakesyouputyourselfinothers’shoeswhenyoutalktoorlistentothem.Then，youcanbetterunderstandandgetonwiththem.（C）25.Howdoesthewriterexplaintheideaofintrapersonalcommunication？A.Withasaying. B.Withsomefacts. C.Withanexample.（A）26.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.Severalformsofintrapersonalcommunication.B.Goodpointsofintrapersonalcommunication.C.Someproblemsofintrapersonalcommunication.（B）27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“negative”inParagraph3mean？A.Small. B.Bad. C.Useful.（C）28.What’sthestructureofthetext？（P1＝Paragraph1）A. B. C.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty，you’dbettersendtheminvitations.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.29.FMailed（邮寄的）InvitationThemosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.30.EItincludesthepartytime，place，clothestowear，thingstobring，phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitation31.DYoucanbuysomeonlineinvitations，putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthenemailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime，youcanjustmakeaphonecall.32.AAndyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.Thebesttimetomakeaninvitingcallisintheevening.Yourfriendsmaybebusyworkingduringthedaytime.Theycan’treplyrightaway.InPersonAnin－personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.Butwhenyoutalktothefriends，youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.33.CA.Inthisway，youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.B.Iprefertosendanonlineinvitationtosavemoretime.C.So，you’dbetterprepareaninvitationforthemaswell.D.YoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.E.Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty.F.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourpartypolitely.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句子回答。Whatdidpeopledotocommunicateinancienttimes？Herearesomeveryinterestinganswerstothisquestion.Alphorns（阿尔卑斯号角）wereonceusedtocommunicateinthemountainsinSwitzerland.Theyareverylongandheavy.So，alphornsarehardtoblow.Thenwhyusethem？Well，theymakealoudsoundwhichtravelsmuchfurtherthanthehumanvoice.Herdsmen（牧民）usedthemtocallcowsfarawayformilking.Atsunset，alphornswerealsousedtosendamessagedowntovillagersthatallwaswell.Nowthey’remostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.Somepeoplehavetheirownspecialwaysofsendingmessagesfrommountaintomountain.Theyuseawhistled（口哨的）languagecalledelsilbo，whichcomesfromtheirlanguageSpanish.Whistlingcanbeheardwithinfivekilometres，whichmeansitcan’tbeusedacrossmuchgreaterdistancesthanshouting.Elsilbocanbeusedforallkindsofmessages.Didyouknowit’salsopossibletosendmessageswithoutmakinganoise？Longago，soldiers（士兵）alongtheGreatWallofChinausedsmokeasawarning（警告）.Iftheynoticedtheenemy（敌人）fromtheirsignaltower，theylitasmokyfire.Whensoldiersinothertowerssawthesmoke，theylitfirestoo.Inthisway，messagesabouttheenemy’sarrivalcouldtravelasfaras800kminjustafewhours.34.WaysofCommunication/WaystoCommunicateinAncientTimesAlphorns▲Theyarelongandheavy.People35.havedifficultyblowingthem.▲Herdsmenusedthemtocallcowsandtheywerealsousedtosendasafemessageatsunset.▲Nowtheyaremostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.Elsilbo▲It’sakindof36.whistledlanguagecomingfromSpanish.▲Itcancarryallkindsofinformation.Smoke▲SoldiersalongtheGreatWallgotwarningmessagesbetweentowersbysmoke.▲Thesmokesignalshelpedsoldiersto37.knowthearrivalofenemieswithinhours.38.Doyouthinkalphorns，elsilboandsmokearemoreefficientthanmoderncommunication？Whyorwhynot？No，Idon’t.Becausephysicalstrength，distanceandweatherofteninfluencedancientcommunication，butmoderncommunicationdon’tneedtoworryaboutthose.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“HowtoCommunicateBetter”进行讨论，请补全内容要点。39.这里有一些提升沟通质量的小窍门。Herearesometipsforhavingbettercommunication.40.首先，要认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣。First，