江苏省南京名校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟英语试卷（含解析）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（译林版）英语（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit1~Unit4（译林版）。5.难度系数：0.656．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共44分）考点夯基·专项突破一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.It'snotagoodhabitforstudentstolookfortheanswers_____exercisesonline.A.in B.of C.for D.to2.Amyis_____andshehasan_____sister.A.11yearsold;8yearsold B.11-year-old;8-year-oldC.11-year-old;8yearsold D.11yearsold;8-year-old3.Wehavetwomoreclassesinthemorning.Oneishistoryand_____isPE.A.other B.another C.theother D.others4.Hisparentsdoesn'twanthim_____toomuch_____computergames.A.spend;playing B.tospend;toplay C.tospend;playing D.spends;toplay5.OurEnglishteacherhopes_____Englishhard,butsometimessomeofusdon’tlistentohim.A.ustostudy B.usstudy C.wecanstudy D.wetostudy6._____ofthebuildingson_____sideofthestreetlookverymodern.A.All;both B.Each;bothC.Both;allD.All;each7.Krisgets_____ChineseandChinesecultureandfindsthem_____.A.tolearn;interesting B.learning;interesting C.tolearn;interested D.learning;interested8.-Isitgreatfun_____aroundtheworldwithourfriends?-Yes,Wecanhavefun_____thebeautifulsightsontheway.A.totravel;enjoying B.travelling;toenjoy C.travelling;enjoying D.totravel;toenjoy9.TheChinesesaying"Atreecan’tmakesaforest"tellsusthat_____isimportantinafootballmatch.A.ability B.energy C.teamwork D.feelings10.How_____theyareattheparty!Theyareallgoodat_____.A.happily;dancing B.happy;todance C.happy;dancing D.happily;todance11.-Halfoftheclass_____doingthehomeworknow.Someofthehomework_____reallydifficult.A.are;is B.is;are C.is;is D.are;are12.-ShallwegorunninginXuanwuLakeParkthisweekend?-_____.Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:30inthemorning.A.Yes,please B.No,Idon't C.Sorry,Ican't D.Thatsoundsgreat13.-MymotherwilltakemetoShanghaiDisneylandthisSunday.-_______!A.I'msorrytohearthat B.Havegreatfunthere C.That'sOK D.That'sright14.Ilike_____Art,andIhave_____artroomathome.A.an,an B.the,anC./,anD.an,the15.Shelikesreading.Sheoftenwithherfiends_____somebooks_____theschoollibrary.A.borrow;to B.borrows;from C.borrow;from D.borrows;to二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Doyouknowhowtomakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?Somestudentsusuallystudyforlong1atatime.Thisisgood,butitdoesn't2well.Aneffectivelearnershouldhaveenoughrest,foodand3.Everydayyouneedto4forawalkorplaysportswithfriends.It'sgoodforyour5andcankeepyoufit.Whenyoureturntoyourstudy,yourmindwillbeclear6you’lllearnmoreandbetter.Peoplealso7thateffectivelearningtakesplacewhenyoustudywithsmallgoals.Let'stakeEnglishlearning8anexample.Inthebeginning,youmaymakealotofprogress.Itwillmakeyou9.Thenyourlanguagelevelmay10thesame.Youmayfeelthatyou'relearning11usefulandyoumayloseheart.Thiscanlastfordaysorweeks,butyou12giveup.Ifyoukeeplearningforalittlewhileeveryday,yourlanguagestudywillsoontakeanotherbig13.You’llseetheeffectbyworkinghardforeachsmallgoal.Getenoughrest,foodandexercise,andyou’llfindlearningcanbeeffectiveand14.Youwon'tfeelbored.Learnwithgoalsandimprove(提高)yourself15.Youaresuretogetagoodresult.1.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months2.A.help B.work C.take D.cause3.A.exercise B.trainingC.practiceD.knowledge4.A.goup B.godown C.gooutD.goback5.A.time B.health C.habit D.hobby6.A.because B.and C.but D.when7.A.find B.ask C.decide D.suggest8.A.with B.from C.to D.as9.A.calm B.happy C.careful D.successful10.A.make B.have C.turn D.stay11.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything12.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.wouldn't D.won't13.A.walk B.stop C.jump D.result14.A.necessary B.difficult C.important D.interesting15.A.notalittle B.littlebylittle C.afteralittle D.aslittleaspossible三、阅读理解（每题1分，共14分）A①Japanstartedputtingnuclear-contaminatedwater(核污水)intotheseaonAug.24th.Historywillneverforgetthisday.②AtsunamihittheFukushimaDaiichinuclearpowerplantinJapanin2011.Itbrokethenuclearreactors(核反应堆),sothereactorsbecameveryhot.Sincethen,workershavebeenusingalotofwatertokeepthemcool.Aftertouchingthereactors,thewaterhasalotofradioradioactivematerials.Soitwasnamednuclear-contaminatedwater.③However,nuclearwastewater(核废水)isdifferent.It'sthewastefromanormalpowerplan.Therulesonwhetherornotthewastewatercanbeputintotheseaareclear.Soprocessed(处理过的)nuclearwastewaterisoftenseerassafe.Butnuclear-contaminatedwaterisnot.④▲Thecountrysaysthattheirwateriswastewateranditgoesthroughaspecialprocess.However,theirwaterisactuallynuclear-contaminatedandhasmorethan60kindsofradioactivematerials."Thematerialswillbebadforpeople'shealth,"WangYou,aChineseoceanscientist,toldCCTVNews.⑤Whereisthewatergoing?Itwillgoto:•themiddleofthePacificOcean(太平洋)in57days;•theothersideofthePacificOceanin3years(suchastheUSandCanada);•everyseaintheworldin10years.⑥TheoceansarenotJapan'strashbin.Weonlyhaveoneearth.Wemustprotectitinsteadofhurtingit.1.Whichsentencecanbeputmthe▲.A.Japantriesitsbesttoprotecttheearth.B.Japanthinksthewaterisbadforpeopleshealth.C.Inwhichwaysarethetwokindsofwaterdifferent?D.Japanwantstomix(混淆)theideaofthetwokindsofwater.2.Thepassageismainlywrittenina(n)_____tone(语气).A.happy B.angry C.funny D.serious3.HowlongwilltheradioactivematerialstaketogettoAmerica?A.About1year. B.About3years. C.About57days. D.About10years.4.Whichoffollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?B信息还原：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，选项中有一项为多余选项。Anewgameisbecomingpopularwithyoungpeople:tensorevenhundredsofpeoplecometogether,choosetobe"cats"or"mice".sharelocationsontheirphones,andthenplayhide-and-seekinabigopen-airspace.Youngpeoplesaidthatthisgamenotonlygetspeopletoexercisebutalsothrowsthemintothejoysofchildhoodmemories(回忆).1OnSept.24,IwenttoexperiencetheactivitywithPatrickMcCarthy,awriterforTeens,attheOlympicForestParkinBeijing.Therewerearound30people.2Thegamehadtworounds(轮).Inthefirstround,livepeoplewere"cats"andtherestwere"mice".Withfiveminutesfor"mice"torunandhide,the"cats"foundthemusingthelocationstheysharedonamapApp.3Weallplayedhide-and-seekwhenwewerelittle.WhenIinvitedMcCarthy,hewondered,"What'sthepointofplayingthisgameasagrown-up?"Itturnedouttobeajoyfulexperienceforhim.4Itwasacreativewayofbringingsomethingnewtooldgameswithtechnology（科技）."saidMcCarthy."Itisagoodwaytomeetnewpeopleandevenmakefriends,asoneneedstoworktogetherwithnewpeople."Forme,it'sgoodthatthisactivitygotmemovingasI'mnotsointerestedinworkingoutinmydailylife.5WhenIsawthe"mice"weresofarawayfromme,Ijustwantedtogiveup.Ontheotherhand,whenitmadeitdifficultformetogetcaught.Ifeltlessexcited.A.TheuseofGPSmadethischildhoodgamemuchmorefun.B.Peoplelikeplayingthisgamewiththeirfriends.C.Mostofusdidn'tknoweachother.D.Thesecondroundwasgroupcompetition.E.However,Icouldhavehadmorefuniftheparkweren'tsobig.F.Ithelpswithstress(压力)andturnsrunningintoafunsocialgame.1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____C信息还原：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Peopleoftensay,"Healthiswealth(财富)".Wemaybeveryrich,butifwearenothealthy,wearenotabletoenjoyourlives.1Remembertomakeyourbreakfastthehealthiestmealoftheday.2Aftereatingagoodbreakfast,youwillprobablytakeinfewercalories(热量)duringtherestoftheday.3Watertakesawaybadthingsfromyourbody,anditalsokeepsyourskinfreshandhealthy.Exerciseisamust.4Doing30minutesofexerciseeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyinthelongtime.Getatleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.Sleeprelaxesyourbrain(放松大脑).5Ifpeopledon’thaveenoughsleep,theycangetsickeasily.A.Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.B.Somechildrengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.C.Therearemanychoices(选择)foryourbreakfast,suchasvegetables,fruitandmeat.D.Enoughsleepmakesyoustronger.E.Herearesometipsforhealthyliving.F.Doyouthinkit'swrongtodoexerciseintheevening?G.Walkingorjoggingcanhelpmakeyoustronger.第II卷非选择题（共56分）综合攻坚·能力跃升四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）GiantpandasareChina'streasureandarelovedbypeopleworldwide.InFebruary,pandasincludingXiangXiangandYongMinghavecomebackhome.Beforethis,theywereonloan(出借)toJapan.Sincetheearly1980s,Chinahasstoppedsendingpandasasgiftsbecauseoftheirfallingnumbers.Inthe1990s,Chinastarted10-yearloansofpandastoothercountries.Todayabout60pandasarelivinginothercountriesandareas.Thismayleadyoutoquestion:Howdooverseaszoosmakesuretheycangivethepandasacomfortablelife?WeiRongping,theheadoftheWolongShenshupingPandaBaseinSichuan,toldthatoverseaszoosneedtomeetafewconditions.Forexample,theremustbeahealthysafeenvironmentforpandastolivein.TakeOuwebandsZooinRbenen,Netherlandsasanexample.In2017,towelcomepandasXingYaandWuWen,thezoobuiltaChinese-stylepandahousecalledPandasia.Itgivesthepandacoupleaclinic,acoldbamboostorageroomandanurseryforwhentheyarereadytohavebabies.Also,agiantpandamayeat12to38kilogramsofbambooinaday.Thezoomustgivepandasenoughfood.PandasSiHaiandJingJingtravelledtoAlKhorParkinQatarin2022.Everyweek,theparkbuys1,000kgoffreshbamboofromtheirhometown,Sichuan.BreedersthereevenlearntheSichuandialect(方言)totalktothepandas.1.WhydidChinastopsendingpandastoothercountriesasgiftsinthe1980s?_____________________________________________________________________2.Howmanypandasarestilllivinginothercountries?_____________________________________________________________________3.Whatconditionsshouldoverseaszoosmeettoborrowpandas?________________________________________________________________________4.WhatisPandasiaaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________________________________5.Isiteasyforoverseaszoostokeeppandas?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________________五、首字母填空（每题1分，共20分）ATraditionalChinesecultureiscatchingtheworld’seyes.ThegoodtraditionalChinesecultureisourgreattreasure.Therearesomanygreatw1inthecourseofChinesehistorysuchasDiZiGui,LunYu,andsoon.Manywritersoftenb2somewonderfulsentencesfromthem.DaoDeJingisalsooneofthem.LaoZiwasthew3ofDaoDeJing.ItisconsideredasoneoftheoldestandmostimportantphilosophybooksofancientChina.Iti4twoparts,DaoandDe.LaoZithoughtthateverythingintheworldhasitsownwayofbeinganddeveloping.Hegaveadvicetothepeoplewhohavestrongfeelingstoc5theworld.Hesaidtheyshouldgiveupthedesires(欲望).Non-actionmeansthathumansshouldfollowthewayofnatureandtrynottobreakther6ofnature.Demeans"Virtue"(德行).LaoZithoughtthegreatvirtueislikewater.Andhethinksnothingintheworldisw7thanwater,yetnothingisstrongerthanwater.InancientChina,thereisalsoasaying:Watercanholdtheb8,anditcanalsomaketheboarturnupsidedown.Waterisatypical(典型的)e9oftheweakbeatingthestrong.Ofcourse,therearemanyotherwonderfulthingswecan110fromthebook.TodayDaoDeJingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.BLiZiqiisback!Afterabreakofmorethanthreeyears,oneofChina’smostp1influencers(网红)finallyreturnedonNov12th.Licomesbackwithtwonewv2.Onetellshowshec3ashed(牛棚)intoacloakroom(衣帽间),andtheothershowshowsheusestheintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)ofChineselacquerwaretechniques(漆器工艺)tomakedoors,whichhelpss4Chineseculture.Fansfromaroundtheworldhaveshowntheirexcitementforherreturn."I’vemissedyouandyourgrandma.Sogladyoucomeback,sohappy,"wroteonefanonYouTube.Whydopeoples5likehersomucheventhoughshewasa6foroverthreeyears?"Today,everyoneisbusyandthere’snotimeforrest.Butsheslowsdown,andlearnsonlyonething,"saidonefan."Iwenttomorethan200citiesandvisitedover100intangibleculturalheritageinheritors(继承人),"LitoldXinhuaaboutthepastthreeyears.Shetalkedwiththem,studiedtheirs7andlearnedthes8behindtheirwork.Now,shewantstosharethosewiththeworldt9herworks.AccordingtoSouthernWeekly,peoplelikeLibecausetheywanttoliveasimpleandslowlife.Thishopeistimeless,justlikepeople’sloveforHenryDavidThoreau'sbookWalden(《瓦尔登湖》),whichalsotalksabout110peacefullyinnature.六、语法填空（每题2分，共20分）Dogsareman'sbestfriends.Theyareloyalandsmart.Somepetdogsjustplay1theirowners.2(Other)helppeoplework.Sohowmanykindsofdogsarethere?Search3rescue(营救)dogsarecommoninthearmy.Theyare4(well)atfindinglostpeopleafterabigdisaster(灾难)orinthewild.Forexample,onSept11,2001,terroristattack(恐怖袭击)5(happen)intheUS.6(hundred)ofdogshelpedtofindandsavepeople.Guidedogsaregoodhelpersforblindpeople.Theyhelptheblindwalk7(safe).Thesedogsusuallywearachain.Theyalsoknowsomewords.Dogsworkwithdoctorstohelpsickchildren.Thesedogsmakethechildrenfeelsafeand8(relax).Herdingdogsareimportanttopeoplewithsheep.Theykeeptheseanimalssafe.TheyarecommoninAustraliaandNewZealand.Doyouknowhowtobesafearounddogs?Herearesome9(use)tipsforyou:Stayawayfromadogthatiseating.Neverpat(轻拍)adogthatiseating.Thedogmaybiteyoubecauseitmightthinkyouwanttotakeitsfoodaway.Neverkissadog'sfaceorputyourfaceclosetotheirfaces.Alwayskeepyourfaceawayfromadog'steeth.Evenifthedogdoesn'tmeantobiteyou,youmayhurt10(you)accidentally(意外地)bydoingso.七、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题（1-4题1分，第5题2分，共6分）Chinesepeopleliketheredcolouralot.Evennow,ChinesepeopleliketorefertoourselvesasChizi,meaningthereddescendant(子孙).Redrepresentsthemotherlandandauthority.OfficialuniformsoftheTangDynastywerered.IntheQingDynasty,redwasusedonofficialcapstoshowdifferentrankings.Asweknow,theFive-staredRedFlagwasfirstraisedonOctober1st,1949.Evennowadays,headlinesofofficialdocuments(文件)arepaintedinred.Thisiswhytheyarecalledred-headdocuments.Forordinarypeople,redstandsforhappiness.Forexample,theword"doublehappiness"usedforweddingsisred.Thebride(新娘)wearsredclotheswhicharedifferentfromthewhitegownsofthewest.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,peoplewillgiveredpacketswithmoneyinsidetothechildrenasgoodwishes.Couplets(对联)hangingonbothsidesofthedoorsarewritteninred.Thewordredequalsprettiness.Theexpression"hongyan"meaningredcolourisasynonymofabeautifulgirl.RedisalsooneofthemostpopularwordsusedinthenamesofChinesewomen:Butintrafficlightsredmeansstopdriving.Thisishowthewesternersliketousetheredcolour.Itisbecauseredisverybright,andisgoodforwarningpurposes.Butitdoesn’treallyhaveanynegativemeanings.1.WhatdoesChizimean?2.WhenwastheFive-starredRedFlagfirstraised?3.Whyareofficialdocumentscalledred-headdocuments?4.Whenwillpeoplegiveredpackets?5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheredcolour?答案和解析一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）答案1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B 解析1.“theanswerto...”（……的答案）固定搭配，其余介词无此用法，故选D。2.第一空“11yearsold”（11岁）作表语，第二空“8-year-old”（8岁的）作定语修饰“sister”，故选D。3.两者中的另一个用“theother”，“twomoreclasses”对应“one...theother...”结构，故选C。4.“wantsb.todo”（想要某人做）和“spendtimedoing”（花费时间做）固定搭配，故选C。5.“hope”后接宾语从句或“hopetodo”，不接“sb.todo”，“wecanstudy”是宾语从句，故选C。6.“all”修饰复数名词“buildings”，“each”修饰单数名词“side”（街道单侧），“both”接复数，故选D。7.“gettolearn”（逐渐学习），“findsth.interesting”（发现某物有趣），“interested”修饰人，故选A。8.“it’sfuntodo”（做某事有趣）和“havefundoing”（做某事开心）固定搭配，故选A。9.“独木不成林”强调“团队合作”重要，“teamwork”（团队合作）符合句意，故选C。10.“howhappytheyare”（他们多开心）用形容词，“begoodatdancing”（擅长跳舞）用动名词，故选C。11.“halfoftheclass”指学生（复数），谓语用“are”；“someofthehomework”（不可数名词），谓语用“is”，故选A。12.上文提议周末跑步，下文同意并约定时间，“Thatsoundsgreat”（听起来不错）符合回应逻辑，故选D。13.对方说要去迪士尼，回应“祝你玩得开心”，“Havegreatfunthere”符合语境，故选B。14.“Art”（美术，学科）前不加冠词，“artroom”（美术室）以元音音素开头，用“an”，故选C。15.主语“she”是第三人称单数，“borrows”；“borrowfrom”（从……借）固定搭配，故选B。二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）答案1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B解析1.结合语境“长时间学习”，“hours”（小时）符合日常学习场景，“days/weeks/months”时间过长，不符合实际，故选A。2.“workwell”表示“奏效、起作用”，此处指长时间学习方法效果不好，“help”需搭配“helpsb.(to)do”，“take”“cause”语义不符，故选B。3.后文提到“散步、做运动”，对应“exercise”（锻炼），“training”（训练）、“practice”（练习）、“knowledge”（知识）均不匹配运动相关表述，故选A。4.“gooutforawalk”是固定搭配“出去散步”，“goup”（上升）、“godown”（下降）、“goback”（返回）均不符合语境，故选C。5.运动对“健康”有益，“health”符合逻辑，“time”（时间）、“habit”（习惯）、“hobby”（爱好）无关联，故选B。6.“头脑清醒”和“学得更好”是顺承关系，用“and”连接，“because”（因果）、“but”（转折）、“when”（时间）逻辑不符，故选B。7.此处指“人们发现”有效学习的规律，“find”（发现）符合，“ask”（询问）、“decide”（决定）、“suggest”（建议）语义不当，故选A。8.“take...asanexample”是固定搭配“以……为例”，其余介词无此用法，故选D。9.初期取得进步会让人“开心”，“happy”符合情绪逻辑，“calm”（平静的）、“careful”（仔细的）、“successful”（成功的）语义不贴合，故选B。10.“staythesame”表示“保持不变”，固定搭配，“make”“have”“turn”均无法与“thesame”搭配表“保持”，故选D。11.结合“失去信心”，可知是觉得“没学到有用的东西”，“nothing”（没有东西）符合，“something”（某物）、“anything”（任何事物）、“everything”（一切）语义相反，故选C。12.此处指“不应该放弃”，“shouldn't”（不应该）表建议，“needn't”（不必）、“wouldn't”（不会）、“won't”（将不）语气不符，故选A。13.“takeabigjump”表示“取得巨大进步”，形象表达突破瓶颈，“walk”（行走）、“stop”（停止）、“result”（结果）语义不符，故选C。14.前文说“不会觉得无聊”，故此处是“有趣的”，“interesting”符合，“necessary”（必要的）、“difficult”（困难的）、“important”（重要的）与“不无聊”无关联，故选D。15.“littlebylittle”（逐渐地）符合“逐步提升自己”的逻辑，“notalittle”（非常）、“afteralittle”（片刻后）、“aslittleaspossible”（尽可能少地）语义不符，故选B。三、阅读理解（每题1分，共14分）A答案1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D解析1.前文区分了核污水与核废水，后文提到日本将核污水称为废水，可知是“混淆两者概念”，D选项符合上下文衔接，A（日本尽力护地球）、B（日本认为水有害）、C（两者差异方式）均不贴合，故选D。2.文章围绕日本排核污水的危害和全球影响，语气严肃，“happy”（开心的）、“angry”（愤怒的）、“funny”（有趣的）均不符合文体基调，故选D。3.原文明确提到“3年后到达太平洋另一端，如美国和加拿大”，故选B。4.本题考查生物分类等级的逻辑结构。生物分类等级从大到小依次为界、门、纲、目、科、属、种，呈现“高层级包含低层级，同层级并列”的逻辑。选项D中①为最高层级，②、③、④并列且从属于①，之后共同从属于⑤，再到⑥，完全匹配分类等级的逐层包含关系，因此选D。B答案1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E解析1.前文提到游戏的好处（锻炼、童年回忆），F选项补充“缓解压力、社交游戏”，延续优点表述，衔接自然。2.前文“约30人参与”，C选项“大多互不相识”符合陌生人群体活动的场景，为后文“结交新朋友”铺垫。3.前文提到“游戏分两轮”，先讲第一轮，D选项“第二轮是小组竞赛”承接流程，逻辑连贯。4.后文提到“用科技给老游戏带来新意”，A选项“GPS的使用让童年游戏更有趣”直接点出科技赋能，呼应后文。5.后文抱怨“公园太大导致想放弃”，E选项“如果公园不大，会更有趣”形成转折，贴合负面体验的描述。C答案1.E 2.C 3.A 4.G 5.D解析1.后文是健康生活的具体建议，E选项“以下是健康生活的小贴士”总起全文，引出下文。2.前文强调早餐重要，C选项列举早餐选择（蔬菜、水果、肉类），具体说明“健康早餐”的内容，衔接紧密。3.后文讲水的作用，A选项“每天至少喝8杯水”提出饮水建议，贴合主题。4.前文说“锻炼是必需的”，G选项列举“散步、慢跑”等锻炼方式，具体解释，符合逻辑。5.前文讲睡眠的作用，D选项“充足睡眠让你更强壮”补充睡眠的好处，且与后文“睡眠不足易生病”形成对比。四、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）答案1.Becausethenumberofpandaswasfalling.2.About60.3.Theyneedtoprovideahealthyandsafelivingenvironmentforpandasandsupplyenoughfood.4.ItisaChinese-stylepandahousebuiltbyOuwehandsZoointheNetherlandstowelcomepandasXingYaandWuWen.5.No,itisn't.Becauseoverseaszoosneedtobuildasuitablelivingenvironment,prepareenoughfreshbamboo,andevenlearntheSichuandialecttocommunicatewithpandas,whichrequiresalotofeffortandresources.解析1.定位原文“Sincetheearly1980s,Chinahasstoppedsendingpandasasgiftsbecauseoftheirfallingnumbers”，直接提取原因。2.由“Todayabout60pandasarelivinginothercountriesandareas”可知答案。3.结合原文“overseaszoosneedtomeetafewconditions.Forexample,theremustbeahealthysafeenvironment...Thezoomustgivepandasenoughfood”总结核心条件。4.定位“thezoobuiltaChinese-stylepandahousecalledPandasia”，补充建造目的和主体，完整回答。5.从“建造专属住所、每周采购1000公斤四川鲜竹、学习四川方言”等细节，可判断“不容易”，并整合原因。五、首字母填空（每题1分，共20分）A答案1.works 2.borrow 3.writer 4.includes 5.change6.rules 7.weake