高考英语读后续写环境描写词汇清单

第1组 风霜雨雪☆词汇关联名词：sandstorm（沙尘暴）、lightning、breeze（清风）、thunder形容词：rainy、windy、freezing、hot、fierce、heavy、stormy副词：violently、wildly、softly、gently动词：howl、pour词块背记arainyseason多雨的季节continuous／constantrain连绵不断的雨beburiedinsnow被埋在雪中befullofdarkclouds乌云密布fierce／heavy／violentstorms狂风暴雨afreshbreeze一阵清风astormynight暴风雨之夜intheblindingrain在茫茫大雨中unbearableheat难以忍受的热clearup放晴raincatsanddogs下着倾盆大雨pourdown倾盆而下snowmeltsaway雪融化了☆学表达1.Itwasfreezingcoldandwhat'sworsewasthattheylosttheirway.天气极冷，而且更糟糕的是他们迷路了。2.Wewerecaughtinthestormandcamehomedrenchedtotheskin.我们遇上了暴雨，回到家时浑身湿透了。3.Theicywindstartedhowling,cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife.寒风开始咆哮，像锋利的刀子一样刺痛我的脸。4.Bythetimewegothome,therainhadmostlygivenwaytodarkness.我们到家的时候，雨已经基本停了，天黑了。5.Immediately,anabsolutedarknessruledtheforest.Evenworse,thetemperaturesuddenlydroppeddramatically.立刻，一片漆黑笼罩着森林。更糟糕的是，气温突然急剧下降。6.Onastormynight,shewasbornintoahappyfamily.在一个暴风雨之夜，她出生在一个幸福的家庭。7.Thewindisgettingupandtheskyisfullofdarkclouds.风势渐大，天空开始乌云密布。8.Theskyisovercastnow,butIthinkitwillclearupsoon.现在天色阴沉，不过我想马上就会放晴的。9.Mistwasrollinginfromthesea.薄雾从海上涌来。10.Cloudsenvelopedthemountaintops.云雾笼罩着山顶。11.Thewinddroppedandtheseaquietened.风势减弱了，大海平静了下来。12.Thewindiswhisperinginthetrees.风在树丛中沙沙作响。第2组日月星辰☆词汇关联名词：sunlight、moonlight动词（短语）：shine、dot（点缀）、twinkle、mirror、lightup☆词块背记bebathedinthesunlight沐浴在阳光下aglimmerofsunlight一缕阳光thecloudlesssky无云的天空therising／settingsun朝阳／夕阳dimmoonlight月色朦胧palelightofthemoon苍白的月光sparklingstars闪烁的群星☆学表达1.Thesunglintedonthewindows.太阳照在窗户上闪闪发光。2.Ashaftofmoonlightfellonthelake.一束月光照在湖面上。3.WhenIdrewthecurtainsback,thesunlightfloodedin.当我拉开窗帘，阳光倾泻而入。4.Arayofsunshineshonethroughagapintheclouds.一缕阳光透过云层的缝隙照了进来。5.Theskywasdottedwithsparklingstars.天上繁星点点。6.Starswinkedatmeinadarkeningsky.夜空中星星向我眨眼睛。7.Thebeachwasbathedinthesunlightandthewarmseabreezegentlykissedheronthecheeks.海滩沐浴在阳光里，温暖的海风轻轻地亲吻她的脸颊。8.Thesunshinepouredinthroughleavesandbranches.阳光透过树叶和树枝洒了进来。第3组花草树木☆词汇关联名词：branch、fragrance形容词：bare、dense、tender动词：bloom词块背记intherustlingleaves在沙沙作响的树叶中aburstoffragrance一阵芳香beimmersedintheseaofflowers沉浸在花海中thespringygrass松软的草地barebranches光秃秃的树枝adenseforest茂密的森林☆学表达1.Thistreewasbare,withoutasingleleafonitsbranches.这棵树光秃秃的，树枝上一片树叶也没有。2.Asthewindblows,wecanheartheleavesrustlinginthetrees.随着风的吹拂，我们可以听到树叶沙沙作响。3.Thedaisyfieldisacarpetofwhiteandyellow,dottedwithtinyflowersthatswayinthebreeze.雏菊田地是一片白黄相间的地毯，点缀着微小的花朵，在微风中摇曳生姿。4.Theflowersbeamedawarmsmileatus.花儿对我们露出了温暖的微笑。5.Thatlovely,richfragrantsmelloftheforestenvelopedus.森林那种美妙、馥郁的香气笼罩了我们。6.Autumnisaverybeautifulseasonwithacarpetofgoldenfallenleaves.秋天是一个非常美丽的季节，金黄的落叶铺满大地。第4组山河湖海☆词汇关联形容词：winding（蜿蜒的）、muddy（泥泞的）、shallow、still（静止的）、sparkling（波光粼粼的）☆词块背记dryup枯竭windthrough蜿蜒延伸rollinghills绵延起伏的山峦atthefootofthemountain山脚／山麓theriverbank河岸amountaintrack山间小路beattheseashore／bank拍打着海岸／河岸rungentlydowntothesea平缓地向大海延伸☆学表达1.Aclearlittlestreamranquitemerrilyalongitsnarrowway.一条清澈的小溪沿着狭窄的小路欢快地流淌着。2.Weclimbedupawindingtracktowardsamountainshelter.我们沿着一条蜿蜒的小道爬向山上的一处避难所。3.Thewaterwasdeepblueandthesunlightglitteredonitsglassclearsurface.湖水深蓝，阳光在波平如镜的湖面上熠熠生辉。4.Themountainwassharplydefinedagainstthesky.那座山在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明。5.B