2023年华师在线春大学英语精读在线作业阅读理解满分

第1题(20)分

ManyayoungpersonteIIsmehewantstobeawriter.I

aIwaysencouragesuchpeopie,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sa

bigdifferencebetweenawriterandwriting.Inmostcasesthese

individuaIsaredrearningofweaIthandfame,notthe

longhoursatatypewriter.44Youhavegottowanttowrite,“Isaidt

othem,“notwanttobeawriter.Therealityisthatwritingi

sa1onely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywri

terkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisne

verrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardto

becomeafreelancewriter,IhadnoprospectsataI1.Wha11di

dhavewasafriendwhofoundformemyroominaNew

YorkapartmentbuiIding.Itdidn'tevenmaIterthatitwas

coldandhadnobathroom.limnediateIyboughtaused

typewriterandfeItIikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,ho

wever,Istillhadn,tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyseIf.

Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughto

eat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddrearnedaboutitfor

manyyears.Iwasn5tgoingtobeoneofthosepeopIewhodied

wondering.Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtotest(eve

nthoughitmeantIivingwithuncertaintyandfearoff

aiIure).Thisistheshadow-Iandofhope,andanyonewith

adreammustIearntoIivethere

1.ThepassageismeanttoA.

A、warnyoungpeopieofthehardshipthatasuccessfulwriterha

stoexperieneeB、adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheir

ideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC、showyoung

peopleitisunreaIisticforawritertopursueweaIth

D、encourageyoungpeopIetopursueawritingcareer

2.WhatcanbeconcIudedfromthepassage?D

A、Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingsnd

rewarding.

B>Awriter'ssuccessdcpendsonIuckratheroneffort.

C>FamouswritersusuallyIiveinpovertyandisolation.

D、Thechancesforwriterstobecomesuccessfu1are

small.

3.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirst

yearsofhiswritingcareer?B

A、Hewasnotabletoprodueeasinglebook.

B、Hehadn'tseenachangeforthebetter.

C、Hewasn'tabIetohavearestforawholeyear.

D、HefoundhisdreamwouIdnevcrcometrue.

4.In"...peoplewhodiedwondering","who"referstothose

—B—.

A、whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife

B、whoregretgivinguptheircareerhaIfway

C.whothinkaIotwithoutmakingadecision

D、whoarefu11ofimaginationevenupondeath

5.“Shadow—1andninthe1astsentencereferstoC_.

A>thewonderlandoneoftendreamsabout

B、thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto

C>thestateofuneertaintybeforeonefsfinalgoalisreac

hed

D>aworldthatexistsonlyinone,simagination

第2题(20)分

SludentscantraveIintheUnitedStateswithoutspendingt

oomuchmoneyiftheyfoIlowthesesuggestions.Atrave1agentcang

iveyouinformationonspecialeconomyfaresfortrains,busesandpla

nes.Thinkabouthikingorbikingforapartofyourtrip,too.Yo

u'llnotonlysavemoney,butyouMlalsoseealotmoreofth

ecountry.Somestudentsmaywanttotrave1b

ycar.Besuretothinkaboutgoingwithotherstudents—manycollegeshav

e“rideboards“thatlistwhenandwhereotherstude

ntsplantotravel.Manyradiostationsprovidethesamesortofservic

e—theyannouncewho'sdrivingwhere,when,howmanyridersthe

ywilltakeandwhattheexpenseswillbe.

Therearemanyinexpensive,oIderhoteIsnearbusortrainst

ations.CheckyourtraveIguidefornamesofthebe

st.ManypartsofthecountryaIsohaveyouthhostelswhereyoungpeopleca

nstayforonlyafewdollarsanight.Youdon'thavetoeatinrestauran

tsa1Ithetime,butwedon,trecommendadietofcandyandco

la,either.YoucanusuaIIygetahealthy,cheapbreakfastinares

taurant.Iftheweatheriswarm,ycucanbuyfoodinsuperma

rketsoratroadsidestandsandhaveapicni

cforlunch.Fordinneryoucangetthenamesofgood,cheaprestaur

antsfromtrave1guidesorfriends.

1.阅读理解(4.0)分

ThepassageteIIsstudentsC.

A、howtomaketravelpIans

B、howtogethelpwhiletraveling

C、howtouselessmoneywhiletraveIing

D、howtochoosehotels

2.阅读理解（4.0）分

Toseemoreofthecountry,yoifdbettertravel.D

A、bypIane

B、bybus

C、bytrain

D、bybike

3.阅读理解（4.0）分

Ifyouwanttosharerideswithothers,youcangetinformatio

nB.

A、onthebIackboardsinclassrooms

B、fromschooIadministrators

C^throughcertainradioprograms

D、fromtravelagents

4.阅读理解（4.0）分

Accordingtothepassage,stayingatyouthhostelsis.A

A、cheap

B、conveni9nt

C、comforiable

D、enjoyable

5.阅读理解（4.0）分

Tosavemoney,youcanC.

A、havemorecandyandcola

B、inviteyourfriendsforapicnic

C、takesomefoodwilhyou

D、eatinrestaurantssometimes

第3题（20）分

InmanystoriesonTVandinscience-fictionbooks,mentrave

1tofarawaystars.Theyhavequick,easyjourneys.Butsofa

r,menhavebeenabIetorcachonlythcearth'sownmoon.

Supposeamanwantedtoreachadistantstar.Evenifhetra

veledhiswholeIife,hewouIdhavetomovefasterthanthespee

dofthe1ight.Nothingcanmovethatfastexceptlightitself.

Strangethingshappentoanobjectwhenitmovesrapid1y.Th

eobjectweighsmore.Anobjectmovingat86percentofthespe

edoflightistwiceasheavyasitisatrest.Astickappearsshor

ter.Aclockrunsmoresiowly.Amanwouldnotagesofastash

ewouIdontheearth

Lighttravelsmorethan186,000milesasecond,orabou

t11miIIionmilesaminute.Inoneyear,IighttravelssixtrilIionmile

s.Thatgreatdistanceiscalleda1ight-year.Itisusedtomeasur

edistanceinspace.

ThestarclosesttooursunisAIphaCentauri.Itismorethanfo

ur1ight-yearsaway.Ifonetraveledatthespeedof1ight,h

ecouldmakearoundtriptoAlphaCentauriinnineyears.But,eve

natthatspeed,hecouIdnotreachAleaid（北斗星）inthehan

dleoftheBigDipper.Aone-wayjoumeyioAlcaic!wouIdtakeaImo

st200years.

1.阅读理解（4.0）分

Inthispassagethewords“closesttooursun''meansthesta

rB.

A、theearthwe1iveon

B、AlphaCentauri

C、theBigDipper

D、themoon

2.阅读理解（40）分

Aone-wayjourneytoAlcaidwouldtakeC.

A、aboutnineyears

B、lessthanfouryears

C、almost200years

D、lessthan100years

3.阅读理解（4.0）分

Whydowemeasurethedistaneeinlight-yearsinsteadofmi

les?B

A、Uniisoflight-yearssoundbetter.

B、Usinglight—yearsreducedthenumberoffiguresuse

d.

C、Weusedtomeasuredistanceinlight-yearslongago.

D、Wedonotmakemistakeswhenweuse1ight-years.

4.阅读理解（4.（））分

Ifastonemovedatthespeedoflighl,itA.

A、wouIdweightwicemorethanitismotionless

B、wouIdweighasmuchasitisonearth

C、wouIdweighlessthanitisonearth

D、wouldnothaveweightatall

5.阅读理解（4.0）分

ThisstoryismainiyaboutB.

A、thedistancebetweenthesunandtheotherstars

B、theprobIemsoftraveIingtofarawaystars

C^whathappenswhenwetravelfasterthanthespeedofI

ight

D、thetoolweusewhenwegotofarawaystars

第4题（20）分

Nomancanchangetheweather.NobodycancontroItheweath

er.ButifpeopIereadcorrectIythesignsaround,theycantel

I_1theweatherwi1IbeIikethefoilowingdayortw

FormanycenturiespeopIehavestudiedtheweatheran

dtriesto_2___weatherforecasting.Sometimesdistantobjects_3_

—hilIsandtaIItreesdon?tseemtobeverycIear.Thisisa_4_

ofmuchwatervaporinthe_5______andtherefo

rerainwillprobablycome.

IfsomebirdsfIyhigh,fineweatberiscoming,butifth

eyflyneartheground,rainyorstormyweatheris_6_thewa

y.Itisprobablybecauseoftheinsectswhichtheyarehunting7th

eyfIyveryIow.

Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboutsunrise,thenth

edaywillbewarm.Instead,ifafogappearsintheevening,th

enextdaywilIbringwet8—.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolo

r,thenthefolIowingdaywiI1befine.Ifarainbowappearsinth

emorning,rainyweatherwiI1probablycome.

Mostofthe___9_sayingshavebeenmadebypeopIewh

ohaveusedtheir_10—andbrainstomakeweatherforecasti

ng.

1.完形填空（2.0）分C

A、thatB、whichC>whatD、how

2.完形填空（2.0）分B

A>pickB>makeC、carryD、send

3.完形填空（2.0）分D

AaswellB、andCsasweI1asD、suehas

4.完形填空（2。）分B

A、sightBxsignC^markD、shape

5.完形填空（2.0）分A

A、airB、skyC、heavenD^earth

6.完形填空（2.0）分D

A、byB、inC、forD、on

7.完形填空（2.0）分A

A、thatB、whichC>whereD>when

8.完形填空（2.0）分B

A、dayweatherC>hourD、time

9.完形填空（2.0）分A

A.aboveB,belowC,importantD,interesting

10.完形填空（2.O）分C

A、earsB、handsC>eyesD、legs

第5题（20）分

IfthereisanysingIefactorthatmakesforsuccessinliving,iti

stheabilitytoprofitbydefeat.EverysuccessIknowhasbeenach

ievedbecausethepersonwasabletoanalyzedefeatandactu

allyprofitbyitinhisnextunderlaking.Confusedefeatwithfail

ure,andyouaredoomedindeedtofailure,foritisn5tdefeatthatma

kesyoufail:itisyourownrefusaltoseeindefeattheguidea

ndencouragementtosuccess.

Defeatsarenothingtobeashamedof.Theyareroutineincident

sinthelifeofeverymanwhoachievessuccess.Butdefeatisade

adIossunlessyoudofaceitwithoutfeelingashamed,analyzeitandlear

nwhyyoufailed.Defeat,inotherwords,canheIptocurei

tsowncause.Notonlydoesdefeatprepareusforsuccess,butnot

hingelsecanarousewithinussuchacompellingdesiretosuece

ed.Ifyouletababygrasparodandttytopullitaway,hewillcl

ingmoreandmoretightlyuntilhiswholeweightissuspended.I

tisthissamereactionthatshouldgiveyounewandgreaterstrengtheve

rytimeyouaredefeated.IfyoufulIyusethepowerwhichdefeatgive

s,youcanaccompIishwithitfarmorethanwhatyouarecapab

Ieof.

1.阅读理解（4.0）分

TheauthorD.

A、ordersyoutoanalyzedefeat

B、wantsyoutofacedefeat

C、advisesyoutoIetababygrasparod

D、wamsyounottoconfusedefeatwithfai1

2.阅读理解（4.0）分

DefeatisvaluabIeC—.

A、becauseitisafactor

B、becauseitisnJtdefeatthatmakesyoufail

C^becauseitprovidestheguideandencouragementtosuc

cess

D、becauseitisnotathingtobeashamedof

3.阅读理解（4.0）分

Whatdoestheauthorknow?B.

A、heknowscvcrysuccessinlife

B、heknowsthefactormakingforsuccess

C^heknowseverymanwhoisabIetoanalyzedefeat

D、heknowstheIifeofeveryman

4.阅读理解（4.0）分

Thepersonwhowasabletoanalyzethedefea

tislikelyC.

A^tobeasuccessor

B、tofaceitwithfeelingashamed

C^toachievesuccess

D、tobeashamedofit

5.阅读理解（4.0）分

Whatdoestheauthoradviseonetodowiththepo

werwhichdefeatgives?OneshouIdA.

A、expIoreit

B、explainit

C、letababygrasparod

D、Iearnit

在线作业

作业

1.阅读理解

1.阅读理解

标准答案:A

您的答案:A

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注：

2.阅读理解

标准答案:D

您的答案：D

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

3.阅读理解

标准答案：B

您的答案:B

题目分数：4.0

此题得分:4.0

批注：

4.阅读理解

标准答案：B

您的答案：B

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

5.阅读理解

标准答案：C

您的答案：C

题目分数:4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注：

题目总分数：20

题目总得分：20.0

题目总批注：

2.阅读理解

1.阅读理解

标准答案：C

您的答案：C

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

2.阅读理解

标准答案：D

您的答案：D

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

3.阅读理解

标准答案：B

您的答案：B

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

4.阅读理解

标准答案：A

您的答案：A

题目分数:4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注：

5.阅读理解

标准答案：C

您的答案:c

题目分数：4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注:

题目总分数：20

题目总得分：20.0

题目总批注：

3.阅读理解

1.阅读理解

标准答案：B

您的答案：B

题目分数:4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注：

2.阅读理解

标准答案:C

您的答案:C

题目分数:4.0

此题得分：4.0

批注：

3.阅读理解