2025初中人教版九年级英语-unit9 （单元综合检测卷）（解析版）

Unit9单元测试卷（考试时间：90分钟总分：100分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．Theypreferred________inbedratherthan________horses.A．tolie,toride B．lying,riding C．tolie,ride D．lying,ride2．Ireallylikethephotoofmyfamily________mysistertookinthecityparklastyear.A．which B．who C．what D．whom3．—Doyouknowthegirl________istalkingwithourteacher?—Oh,she’smysister.A．who B．whose C．whom D．where4．—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中国》)?—Yeah!It’sthemostfunnyone________Ihaveeverseen.A．that B．what C．which D．where5．--Whichisyournewneighbor,LiuHua?

--Theman_______T-shirtisred.A．that B．who C．which D．whose6．—WhereistheSchoolEnglishSpeechContestgoingtobeheldtonight?—I’mnotsure.Isitinthehall_____canhold300people?A．whereB．whatC．that D．when7．He________fortenyears.A．hasbeenmarried B．married C．gotmarried D．hasmarried8．Thatgoodnewsmadeallofus________.A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．toexcite9．Youare_____totypequicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQsotheotherpersondoesn'tgetbored.A．suggested

B．supportedC．taught D．supposed10．Afterlisteningtothesoftmusic,Jillfeels________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．torelax11．—Doyoulikemusicthatyoucan___________?—Yes,Ido.A．singalong B．singalongwithC．tosingalongwith D．singalongwithit12．________musicitis!I’dliketolistentoitagain.A．Howbeautiful B．Howabeautiful C．Whatbeautiful D．Whatabeautiful13．Thesuccessfulmanhasmade________money,andhehashelpedmanystudentswithit.A．agreatmany B．quiteafew C．anumberof D．plentyof14．Theboyissad.Let’scheerhim________.A．down B．in C．around D．up15．Weallhopeyoucan________yourdecisionthoughyou’reso________now,becausethat’syourdream.A．stickto;down B．giveup;down C．dependon;happy D．shutoff;happy二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame___16___?Anew___17___—Hi,Ke’aiisonatBeijingChildren’sArtTheatre.IttellsthestoryofaboycalledKe’ai.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobecomeapainterora___18___oneday.Theyteachhimto___19___andtoplaytheviolin,butKe’aidoesn’tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe’ai’sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagold___20___attheAthensOlympicGames,andtheywanthimtobeasportsman.“___21___dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?”Ke’aiasksandsays,“Ionlywanttobe___22___.”Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto___23___theirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngaudiences(观众)enjoythestory,andalsothe___24___intheplay.Therearetwosongsintheplay.Oneofthem,“Ke’ai’sSong”isvery___25___tolearn,sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!16．A．jobs B．dreams C．habits D．hobbies17．A．song B．film C．play D．opera18．A．writer B．teacher C．sportsman D．musician19．A．paint B．write C．run D．drive20．A．match B．ring C．medal D．race21．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where22．A．myself B．different C．alone D．great23．A．encourage B．understand C．criticize D．inspire24．A．light B．clothes C．skill D．music25．A．easy B．difficult C．important D．necessary阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Doyoulikewatchingmovies?Hereissomeinformationaboutfourmovies.Thefirstthreemoviesachievedgreatsuccess.Let’sexpectthelastoneduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.MyCountry,MyParentsItisacollectionoffourparts.Themoviedescribesthatseveralgenerations(代)ofparentslivedahardlife,buttheystillfoughtfortheirdreams.ItrecallsthememoryofChinesepeople’shardwork.19maincharactersareinthemovieandanother40charactersalsovolunteertojointhem.TheBattleatLakeChangjinThemovieisabouttheKoreanWar72yearsago.Understrangelyfreezingconditions,theChineseArmyfoughttheenemywithfearlessspiritandironwill,thedialogaboutwhytheyfoughtthiswarmovedpeoplealot.DuneThismovieisaboutamysteriousandtouchingjourney.Toprotecthisfamilyandpeople,thetalentedyoungPauldecidestogotothemostdangerousplanet(星球)inthe

universe

and

starts

his

ownadventure(历险).“Themysteryoflifeisn’taproblemtosolve,butarealitytoexperience.”Thesentenceinthemoviemakespeoplethinkmuch.MiracleThismovietellsthestoryofaboynamedJingHao.Attheageof20,JingHaocametoShenzhenwithhisyoungsister.Theylivedawarmbuthardlife.Whenmeetingdifficulties,hefoughtstronglyandnevergaveup.Asaresult,hesucceeded.HowmanycharactersarethereinthemovieMycountry,Myparentsintotal?A．19.B．40.C．59.D.6027．“Ifwedonotfightthiswar,ournextgenerationwillfightit.Weliveanddiesothattheydon’tfightanymore.”Whichmoviemightthedialogcomefrom?A．TheBattleatLakeChangjin.B．Dune. C．Miracle.D.MyCountry,MyParents28．Tom’sfavoritemovieisDune,whatkindofmoviesmighthebeinterestedin?A．Sciencefictions.B．Cartoons.C．Comedies.D.Actionmovies29．WhatcanwelearnfromthemovieMiracle?A．Thewayofmakingmoney.B．Thespiritofnevergivingup.C．Theimportanceoffriendship.D.Theimportanceofdreams.30．Whyarethefirstthreemoviessuccessfulfromthepassage?A．Becausetheyhavequitesimilarstories.B．Becausetheymakepeoplefeeldown.C．Becausetheygivepeoplesomethingtothinkabout.D.Becausetheyarefunny.(B)XianXinghaiwasoneofthegreatestcomposersofclassicalandtraditionalmusic.Hewasbornin1905.HeisfamousforthesongTheYellowRiverCantata(《黄河大合唱》),whichwaswrittenin1939inonlysixdays.HeusedtraditionalChinesemusictointroduceChinatotherestoftheworld.HebroughtWesternandChinesemusictogether.Buthediedyoungin1945whenhewasonly40yearsold.Heiscalled“thePeople’sMusician”,andhissongshavebeenpopularformorethan60years.NieErwasaChinesecomposer.HeisknownforcomposingthenationalanthemofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,MarchoftheVolunteers(《义勇军进行曲》).AndheopeneduparoadofChina’snewmusic.NieErwasfondofmusicsincehischildhood.Inhissparetime,helearnedtoplaytraditionalinstrumentssuchasthedizi,erhu,sanxian,andyueqin.Healsolearnedtoplaytheviolinwhenhewasincollege.Unfortunately,onJuly17,1935,hedrownedwhileswimminginFujisawa,Japan,attheageof23.MaSicongwasaChineseviolinistandcomposer.Peoplecallhim“theKingofViolinists”.HisNastalgia(《思乡曲》)composedin1937aspartoftheInnerMongoliaSuite(《内蒙组曲》)wasconsideredasoneofthemostfavoritepiecesofthe20thcenturyinChina.MadiedinPhiladelphia,theUSA,onMay20,1987.31．HowoldwasXianXinghaiwhenhewrotethesongTheYellowRiverCantata?A．Twenty-three. B．Thirty-four. C．Thirty-six. D．Forty.32．WhichofthefollowingwascomposedbyNieEr?A．TheYellowRiverCantate. B．MarchoftheVolunteers.C．Nastalgia. D．InnerMongoliaSuite.33．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．MaSicongwascalled“theKingofViolinists”.B．XianXinghai'smusicintroducedChinatotherestoftheworld.C．NieErlearnedtoplaytheviolinwhenhewasachild.D．NieErwasbornin1912.34.WhichkindofmusicwasXianXinghaigoodat?A.countrymusicB.classicalandtraditionalmusicC.rockmusicD.lightmusic35．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystoLoveMusicB．AGreatMusician,XianXinghaiC．OurChildrenNeedBetterMusicD．SomeFamousChineseMusicians(C)Microblog(微博)isusedbymoreandmorepeopleinChina.Doyouknowwhatitis?Micorblogmakesthepeoplearoundtheworldknoweachotherbetter.Ithelpspeopletofindtheinformationthattheyneedmoreeasily,alsotogetsomeinformationabouttheworldtheydidnotknowbefore.Manyfamouspeopleareusingmicroblognow,includingsingers,TVhosts(主持人)andartists.Whyismicroblogsopopular?Themostimportantreasonisthatitiseasy.Peopleneednotusetoomuchtimetowritethearticlestoexpresstheirfeelings.Theycanwriteatmost140words,andthensendthemthroughcomputersormobilephonesontothemicroblog.Assoonastheysenditout,theirfanswillknow.Theycansenditoutanytime,anywhere.Manyofmyfriendssentmicroblogstosharethingswithothers.Theycantalkaboutwhattheysee,hearandthinkinasentenceoraphoto.Also,theycanfollowtheirfriends’ortheirfavoritestars’.Theycanevenjoininanydiscussionofanything.Microblogispopularnow!Haveyoumicrobloggedtoday?阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（T），不符合的写(F)。36．Micorblogjustmakesfamilymembersknoweachotherbetter.37．Itisnotdifficulttousemicorblog.38．Whenyousentamicorblog,youmustwriteatleast140words.39．Yourfanswillseeitatoncewhenyousentoutamicorblog.40．Peoplecandiscusssomethingbyusingmicroblog.(D)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Nomatterwhatcountrytheyareheldin,statebanquets(国宴)areimportantevents.ThestatebanquetsinChinaareoftenheldattheGreatHallofthePeople.In2017,USPresidentDonaldTrumppaidathree-dayvisittoChina.Ontheseconddayofhisvisit,PresidentXiJinpingheldabanquetforTrump.Therearecertaincourtesy(礼仪)rulestofollowatastatebanquetinChina.1.IfthetranslatorsfromChinaarepresent,theyshouldsitbehindtheguestsandtheywon’tjointhedinner.2.Thehostusuallywelcomestheguestinanotherroomfirstandwalksthemintothedininghall.3.Inordertoavoidunnecessarymisunderstanding,thetablesareoftenmarkedbythenamesofdifferentkindsofflowersinsteadofnumbers.ThedishesservedatstatebanquetsshowcookingstylesfromalloverChina.Therewerefivehotdishes.KungPaochickencaughttheeyesoftheguestsbecauseitisalsopopularinChineserestaurantsintheUS.Beefsteakintomatosauceandseafoodchowder(奶汁焗海鲜)weremorewestern.Tomakethedishessuitableforguestsfromdifferentcountries,Chinesechefs(厨师)shouldconsideraguest’staste,ageandhealth.ThereareverystricthygienicrequirementsatChina’sstatebanquets.Forexample,chefsmustchangetheirglovesatleast20timeswhilepreparingeachdish,andtheymustfollowsixstepstowashtheirhandstomakesuretheyarequiteclean.41．WhereareChina’sstatebanquetsusuallyheld?_____________________________________________________42．HowlongdidDonaldTrumpstayinChinain2017?_____________________________________________________43．Arethetablesatthestatebanquetsmarkedbynumbers?_____________________________________________________44．Tomakethedishessuitableforguests,whatshouldChinesechefsconsider?_____________________________________________________45．Whymustchefstakesixstepstowashhandswhilepreparingeachdish?_____________________________________________________四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。CharlotteKaneandEllaMarksaregoodfriends.Thegirls’dreamsaretobecome___46___(direct).Theyhavemademoviestogether___47___theywereinthefifthgrade.Theyoftenspendtheirsparetime___48___(make)moviestogetherintheirNoeValleyneighborhood.CharlotteandEllataught___49___(they)howtouseeditingsoftware(软件)fortheirfirstmovie,TheAdventuresoftheAnnoyingApple.Becausetheyhadsomuchfun,theydecidedtostarttheirownproduction___50___(company).CharlottenamedhersMurphyFilms,afterherdog,andEllanamedhersAvocadoFilms,aftertheavocado(鳄梨)treeinheryard.Theyaskedtheiryoungersisters,CatiiinKane,10,andMaggieMarks,10,toperformsomeroles___51___themovies.Now,Charlotte,Ella,CatilinandMaggiearesharingtheirloveofmovie-makingwiththeworld.They___52___(start)theirownfilmfestivalthisyear,calledtheNoeValleyGirlsFilmFestival(NVGFF).“It’s___53___pitythattherearen’tmanyfilm-makersthat___54___(be)girls,”Ellasaid.“Welovetomakemoviessowewanttoincreasethenumberofgirls____55____wanttodomovie-making,too.”Charlotteadded.46._______________47._________________48._____________________________50._______________51.________________52.________________53._____________54.______________55._______________五、语篇翻译（共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。56.在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，我走进影院，试图找到让我开心的事情。Myeyesfellonaposterinwhichaboyisholdingabaseballbat.Seeingthenervouslookonhisface,Ithought,“Thisisit!Aninspiringsportsmovie.”Butthatwasn’tquitewhatthismoviewasabout.ThemovieToughOut(《棒！少年》)tellsthestoryaboutagroupofkidswhoplaybaseball.However,theydon’twinasinglegameinthewhole108-minutefilm.57.Instead,themoviemainlytellsabouttheirfailuresandthepainsofgrowingup.ThesechildrenarehelpedbyPowerBaseballAngels,acharity(慈善)programsetupin2015bySunLingfeng,formercaptain(队长)ofChina’snationalmen’sbaseballteam.58.ChildrenfrompoorfamiliesacrossChinaareinvitedtoabaseballcampinBeijing,wheretheyaretaughtskillsandteamworkinthehopethattheycanchangetheirfate(命运).Oneofthekidsimpressed(留下印象)memorethantheothers.HisnameisMaHu.Raisedbyhisgrandmotherinapoorvillage,Maoftenfightswithothersandalmostneverfollowstherulesatfirst.59.Butwiththecareofhiscoaches,Malearnstocareaboutothers.60.他的目标是将来成为中国国家队的一员。Byfeelinglovefromothersandlearningtoloveothershimself,hemightgrowuptobeabetterperson.Ididn’tseeawininthefilm,butitstillinspiredme.Init,Isawloveandhope.56．__________________________________________________________________57．__________________________________________________________________58．__________________________________________________________________59．__________________________________________________________________60．__________________________________________________________________六、书面表达。（共1小题，满分10分）节目《朗读者》备受欢迎。阅读使人明智、使人放松、使人充实，你喜欢阅读吗?请你以"Readingisveryimportant"为题,写一篇有关阅读的短文。要点:1.阅读的益处;2.你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间、地点、购书方式等）;3.你的阅读体会;4.你的阅读计划;5.号召大家多阅读。提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;2.短文中应包含所有要点;3.词数100左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。ReadingisveryimportantReadingcannotonlyopenupoureyesbutalsoimproveourknowledge.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一、单项选择1．C【详解】试题分析：句意：他们宁愿躺在床上，而不是骑马上。prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做……而不是做……,故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。2．A【详解】句意：我真的喜欢我姐姐去年在城市公园拍的那张全家福。考查定语从句的关系词。who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。whom指人。在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句。分析句子可知，“...mysistertookinthecityparklastyear.”是定语从句。先行词photo指物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，故关系代词用which或that，故选A。3．A【详解】句意：——你知道正在与我们的老师交谈的那个女孩吗？——哦，她是我姐姐。考查引导定语从句的关系词。先行词girl指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who或that，结合选项，故选A。4．A【详解】句意：——你看过那部叫做《舌尖上的中国》的纪录片吗？——看过！那是我看过的最有趣的纪录片。考查定语从句的引导词。此题需要关系代词作从句的宾语；先行词“one”指代上文的纪录片，且被最高级修饰，关系代词只能用that。故选A。【点睛】难点突破：定语从句先行词前有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。5．D【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。【详解】试题分析：句意：——李华，哪个是你的新邻居？——T恤是红色的那个男士。男士的T恤，表示所有关系，用关系词whose，故选D。6．C【详解】句意：--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行?--我不确定。是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗？where作定语从句的地点状语；when充当定语从句中时间状语；what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。此处作为先行词thehall的定语从句，这个定语从句中缺少主语，故用代词that来充当。故选C。7．A【详解】句意：他已经结婚十年了。考查动词时态。marry是动词，意为“结婚”；marry和getmarried为非延续性动词或短语，不能与表示一段时间的词语连用；bemarried可表示延续，根据时间状语“fortenyears”，句子使用现在完成时。故选A。8．A【详解】句意：这条好消息让我们所有人都很兴奋。考查形容词用法。excited“兴奋的”用于修饰人；exciting“令人兴奋的”用于修饰事或物；excite使激动；toexcite动词不定式。空前面的us指人，因此用形容词excited。故选A。9．D【分析】

【详解】此句译为当跟别人在QQ聊天时，你应该快点打字，这样他们就不会烦了。A.suggested建议；B.supported支持；C.taught教；D.supposed推想，猜想，假设；besupposedto应该；故选D。10．C【详解】句意：听了这首柔和的音乐，吉尔感到很放松。考查形容词辨析。relax放松，动词原形；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed轻松的；torelax不定式；此处填形容词与feel构成系表结构，所以排除A和D；现在分词（-ing）当表语表主语的性质或特征；过去分词（-ed）当表语表主语所处的状态（情感、情绪）；此处表人的情绪，排除B；故选C。11．B【详解】句意：——你喜欢能跟着唱歌的音乐吗？——是的，我喜欢。考查情态动词及介词用法。can后接动词原形，排除C；singalongwith...跟着唱，that引导定语从句，代指先行词music在从句中作with的宾语，AD都不正确。故选B。12．C【详解】句意：这音乐多好听啊！我想再听一遍。考查感叹句。music是不可数名词，不能用a修饰；beautiful修饰名词music，感叹词what可修饰名词，而how不可以，故选C。13．D【详解】句意：那位成功人士挣了很多钱并用那些钱帮助了许多学生。考查形容词用法。agreatmany许多的；quiteafew相当多的；anumberof许多的、大量的，这三个短语都只能修饰可数名词复数；plentyof既可修饰可数名词复数，又可修饰不可数名词。money是不可数名词。故选D。14．D【详解】句意：那个男孩很难过，我们一起使他高兴起来。考查介词辨析。down下；in里面；around周围；up上。cheersb.up意为“使某人高兴起来”。故选D。15．A【详解】句意：我们都希望你能坚持你的决定，虽然你现在很沮丧，因为那是你的梦想。考查动词短语和形容词辨析。stickto坚持；giveup放弃；dependon依靠；shutoff关闭；happy开心；down沮丧。根据句意可知是“坚持你的决定；即使很沮丧”。故选A。二、完形填空16．B

17．C

18．D

19．A

20．C

21．B

22．A

23．B

24．D

25．A【导语】本文主要通过介绍一部剧作来告诉我们父母，应该多了解自己的孩子，而不是千方百计塑造自己的孩子。16．句意：但孩子们有同样的梦想吗？jobs工作；dreams梦想；habits习惯；hobbies爱好；根据“Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.”可推知，这里说的是孩子们的梦想，故选B。17．句意：一部新剧《你好，柯爱》正在北京儿童艺术剧院上演。song歌曲；film电影；play戏剧；opera京剧；文章最后两段提到了这是一部戏剧；根据“Theplayshowsus”可知，这里说的是“一部剧”，故选C。18．句意：他的父母希望他有一天成为画家或音乐家。writer作家；teacher老师；sportsman运动员；musician音乐家；根据“playtheviolin”可知，父母想要他成为一名画家或音乐家，故选D。19．句意：他们教他画画和拉小提琴，但柯爱不喜欢这些活动。paint画画；write写作；run跑；drive驾驶；根据“becomeapainter”可知，父母教他画画，故选A。20．句意：后来有一天，柯爱的父母看到刘翔在雅典奥运会上获得金牌，他们希望他成为一名运动员。match比赛；ring戒指；medal奖牌；race赛跑；根据“LiuXiangwinagold...attheAthensOlympicGames”可知，此处指的是看到刘翔在雅典奥运会上获得金牌。agoldmedal意为“一枚金牌”。故选C。21．句意：为什么他们想让我成为其他人呢？How怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里；根据“...dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?”Ke’aiasksandsays,“Ionlywanttobe”可知，柯爱问为什么，故选B。22．句意：我只是想要做我自己。myself我自己；different不同的；alone单独的；great伟大的；根据“dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?”可知，此处说的是“只想做自己”，故选A。23．句意：这个戏剧表明了对父母亲而言，学会理解孩子是很好的。encourage鼓励；understand理解；criticize批评；inspire激励；根据“Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.”可知，此处说的是父母理解孩子，故选B。24．句意：年轻观众喜欢这个故事，也喜欢剧中的音乐。light光；clothes衣服；skill技能；music音乐；根据“Therearetwosongsintheplay.”可知，此处指的是剧里的音乐，故选D。25．句意：其中一首《柯爱之歌》很容易学，所以观众可以在演出结束后在回家的路上唱这首歌！easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的；根据“sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!”可知，这首歌很容易学会，故选A。26．C

27．A

28．A

29．B

30．C三、阅读理解【导语】本文给我们介绍了四部电影：《我和我的父辈》、《长津湖》、《沙丘》和《奇迹·笨小孩》。26．细节理解题。在MyCountry,MyParents中“19maincharactersareinthemovieandanother40charactersalsovolunteertojointhem.”可知，在电影《我和我的父辈》中有19个主要角色，另外还有40个角色，一共有59个角色。故选C。27．推理判断题。根据第二部电影中“ThemovieisabouttheKoreanWar72yearsago.…thedialogaboutwhytheyfoughtthiswarmovedpeoplealot.”可知，《长津湖》这部电影讲述了72年前的抗美援朝战争，题干中的这句话就解释了当时为什么要进行这一场战争。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据Dune中“Thismovieisaboutamysteriousandtouchingjourney.…Pauldecidestogotothemostdangerousplanet(星球)inthe

universe

and

starts

his

ownadventure(历险).”可知，这是一部科幻电影，因此Tom可能对科幻电影比较感兴趣。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据Miracle中“Whenmeetingdifficulties,hefoughtstronglyandnevergaveup.Asaresult,hesucceeded.”可知，《奇迹·笨小孩》这部电影讲述了景浩在面对困难时勇敢奋斗，永不放弃，最后终于成功的故事。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据“ItrecallsthememoryofChinesepeople’shardwork.”、“thedialogaboutwhytheyfoughtthiswarmovedpeoplealot.”、“Thesentenceinthemoviemakespeoplethinkmuch.”可知，前三部电影都能给人们带来一些思考，因此都取得了成功。故选C。31．B

32．B

33．C

34.B

35．D【导语】本文介绍了三位著名音乐家冼星海、聂耳和马思聪的生平和成就。31．细节理解题。根据“Hewasbornin1905.HeisfamousforthesongTheYellowRiverCantata(《黄河大合唱》)，whichwaswrittenin1939inonlysixdays.”可知，当冼星海写《黄河大合唱》时，他34岁(1939-1905=34)。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“HeisknownforcomposingthenationalanthemofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,MarchoftheVolunteers(《义勇军进行曲》).”可知，聂耳创作的是《义勇军进行曲》。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“Healsolearnedtoplaytheviolinwhenhewasincollege.”可知，聂耳不是在孩童时期学习拉小提琴的。故选C。34.细节理解题。根据文章内容可以得知答案是B35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三位著名的音乐家冼星海、聂耳和马思聪及他们的代表作。D项可为最佳标题。故选D。36．B

37．A

38．B

39．A

40．A【分析】试题分析：在中国越来越多的人开始使用微博。这是因为微博可以使世界各地的人们更好地相互了解。微博之所以如此受欢迎最重要的原因是它极其方便。36．句意：博客仅仅让家庭成员互相理解。根据Micorblogmakesthepeoplearoundtheworldknoweachotherbetter.博客让世界各地的人互相理解。根据题意，故为B。37．句意：使用博客一点也不困难。根据Themostimportantreasonisthatitiseasy.最主要的原因是很容易。根据题意，故为A。38．句意：当你发微博的时候，你必须至少写140个词。根据Theycanwriteatmost140words,最多写140个单词。故为B。39．句意：当你发送微博后你的粉丝会立刻看到。根据Assoonastheysenditout,theirfanswillknow.只要他们一发送了微博，他们的粉丝就会很快知道。根据题意，故为A。40．句意：人们可以通过微博讨论一些事情。根据Theycanevenjoininanydiscussionofanything.他们甚至可以讨论任何事情。根据题意，故为A。41．AttheGreatHallofthePeople.

42．Forthreedays.

43．No/No,theyaren’t.

44．Aguest’staste,ageandhealth.

45．Tomakesuretheirhandsarequiteclean.【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述在人民大会堂举行国宴招待外国重要的客人，介绍国宴的一些礼仪，国宴准备的饭菜要注意的事项和严格的要求。41．根据第一段“ThestatebanquetsinChinaareoftenheldattheGreatHallofthePeople”可知中国的国宴在人民大会堂举行。故填AttheGreatHallofthePeople.42．根据第一段“In2017,

USPresidentDonaldTrumppaidathree-dayvisittoChina”可知美国总统唐纳德·特朗普拜访中国花了三天时间。“howlong”询问的是时间段，用“forthreedays”。故填Forthreedays.43．根据“Inordertoavoidunnecessarymisunderstanding,thetablesareoftenmarkedbythenamesofdifferentkindsofflowersinsteadofnumbers”为了避免没必要的误解，桌子经常使用不同种类的花的名字来标记的，而不是数字。可知是否定回答，用“no,theyaren’t”。故填No./No,theyaren’t.44．根据倒数第二段“

Tomakethedishessuitableforguestsfromdifferentcountries,Chinesechefs

shouldconsideraguest’staste,ageandhealth”为了让饭菜适合不同国家的客人，中国厨师应该考虑到客人的品味，年龄和健康。故填Aguest’staste,ageandhealth.45．根据最后一段“

theymustfollowsixstepstowashtheirhandstomakesuretheyarequiteclean”可知厨师准备每道菜的时候要采取六步洗手法是为了确保它们是非常干净的。故填Tomakesuretheirhandsarequiteclean.四、语法填空directors

47．when

48．making

49．themselves

50．companies

51．in

52．started

53．a

54．are

55．who##that【导语】本文介绍了两个女孩CharlotteKane和EllaMarks拍电影、成立公司、举办电影节的事。46．句意：女孩们的梦想是成为导演。根据“Theyhavemademoviestogether”以及结合提示词“direct”可知，应该是director“导演”，主语是Thegirls，故此空用复数。故填directors。47．句意：她们在五年级的时候一起拍过电影。根据“…theywereinthefifthgrade”可知，此处表示“当……的时候”，应该用when。故填when。48．句意：他们经常在闲暇时间一起在诺埃谷附近拍电影。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”。故填making。49．句意：夏洛特和艾拉在第一部电影中自学了如何使用编辑软件。根据“CharlotteandEllataught…”可知，此处是“教她们自己”，them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。50．句意：因为他们玩得很开心，所以他们决定创办自己的制作公司。此处表泛指，应该用可数名词的复数。company“公司”的复数是companies。故填companies。51．句意：她们让10岁的妹妹卡蒂因·凯恩和10岁的玛吉·马克斯在电影中扮演一些角色。根据“…toperformsomeroles…themovies.”可知，此处指“扮演角色”，performarolein“在……中扮演角色”。故填in。52．句意：她们今年开办了自己的电影节，名为诺埃谷少女电影节。根据“called”可知，此句为一般过去时，故此空用start的过去式started。故填started。53．句意：遗憾的是，没有多少电影制作人是女孩。It’apitythat“遗憾的是”。故填a。54．句意：遗憾的是，没有多少电影制作人是女孩。根据“girls”可知，be动词应该用are。故填are。55．句意：我们喜欢拍电影，所以我们想增加想要拍电影的女孩的数量。此处是定语从句，先行词是girls，关系词可以用who或that。故填who/that。56．Onacoldwinterafternoon,Iwalked/wentintothetheatertofindsomethingtocheermeup/tomakemehappy/thatmakesmehappy.

57．相反，这个电影主要讲述他们的失败和成长的痛苦。

58．来自全国贫困家庭的孩子都受邀去了北京棒球营。

59．但是有了他的教练的关心，马虎学着去关心别人。

60．HisgoalistobecomeamemberofChina’snationalteaminthefuture.五、语篇翻译【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《棒！少年》的主要内容和作者受到的启发。56．根据汉语可知句子为一般过去