小学英语五年级下册期末质量试题测试卷(带答案)

一、单项选择1．Look!Thetrainiscoming.Let’s_______thetrain.(

)A．puton B．geton C．takeoff D．getoff2．—Isthegirl___________?(

)—Yes,shelikesMusicverymuch.A．readingabook B．listeningtomusic C．writingstories3．My

home

is

________

from

here,

so

I

walk

to

school.

(

)A．far B．not

far C．near4．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton5．—Wouldyoulike______afilmwithme?(

)—Yes,I’dloveto.A．see B．seeing C．tosee6．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for7．Themushrooms________nice.(

)A．look B．looks C．think D．smells8．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom9．Thatgirl_______sosad.Herhand________.(

)A．look;hurt B．looks;hurts C．looks;hurt D．look;hurts10．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday11．Turnright________thetrafficlights.Youcanseetheshop________yourleft.(

)A．at;in B．at;on C．at;at12．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．at;on C．on;at13．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes14．What'sLiuTao_______inthefridge?(

)A．lookfor B．lookingfor C．looksfor15．Heis______yearsold,thisyearhewillhavehis_______birthdayparty.(

)A．twelve;twelve B．twelfth;twelve C．twelve;twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Myfather_____(teach)Englishandhehasalotofstudents.18．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.19．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.20．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.21．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.22．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.23．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.24．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.25．It'smylittlesister's________(five)birthday.26．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.27．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.28．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.29．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.30．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.三、完成句子31．I’mwashingsome________(番茄).Iwanttocooksome________(番茄汤).32．DoyouoftengotoBeijing____________________(乘飞机)?33．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.34．PeopleinChinausuallyeatn_____ontheirbirthdays.PeopleintheWestusuallyeatabirthdaycake.35．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.36．I_______(感觉)tired.Ishould_____________________.(休息一下)37．SuHaiisverysad_____(wash)thedishes.38．WehavethesummerholidayinJ________andA________Wecangotomanyplaceswithourparents.39．Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).40．You________(应该)havearest.四、阅读判断It'slateatnight.Arthurissittingonhisbedandhe'slookingathisclock.Hisneighbors（邻居）aremakingalotofnoise,andArthurisveryangry（生气）.ThepeopleinApartment（公寓）2aredancing.ThemaninApartment3isdoingcleaninginhislivingroom.ThewomaninApartment4ispracticingtheviolin.ThechildreninApartment5arelisteningtoloudmusic.

ThedoginApartment6isbarking.AndthepeopleinApartment7arehavingabigargument（吵架）.It'sverylateandArthuristiredandangry.Whataterriblenight！41、Arthur'sneighborsare________.(

)A．noisy B．angry C．singing D．sleeping42、ThemaninApartment3is_______hisapartment.(

)A．painting B．cleaning C．washing D．repairing43、Arthurisn'tvery_______.(

)A．angry B．tired C．happy D．friendly44、ThedoginApartment6is________.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．reading D．barking45、ThewomaninApartment4isplaying_______.(

)A．cards B．theviolin C．tennis D．football五、阅读判断Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.It’sSunday.Timisonhiswaytothehospitaltoseehisfather.Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome,sohewantstotakeabus.Nowheisatthebusstop,andtherearemanypeopleatthestop.Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.46、______isillinhospital.(

)A．Tim’smother B．Tim C．Tim’sfather47、Thehospitalis______.(

)A．nearTim’shome B．nearTim’sschool C．veryfarfromTim’shome48、Timwantsto______atfirst.(

)A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．walk49、Timfinally______tothehospitalbecausethebusislate.(

)A．takesataxi B．takesabus C．takesametro50、Tim’sfather______veryhappywhenheseesTim.(

)A．isn’t B．are C．is六、阅读理解Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look!Therearetwotigers.Theyarewalking.Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.Sometimestheyjumpupanddown.51、Igotothezoowith_________today.()A．myfather B．mymother C．mygrandma52、—Whataretherabbitsdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．walking B．running C．jumpingupanddown53、Whatismyfavouriteanimal?()A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.54、—Whatarethemonkeysdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．jumpingupanddown B．eatingyellowbananas C．swinging55、_________aregoodclimbers.()A．Therabbits B．Themonkeys C．Thetigers七、阅读理解Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanypeoplelosetheirlivesforlackofwater.Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.56、Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,thereisn’t C．Wedon’tknow.57、Inmanycountries,peoplehaveto________foraliving.(

)A．drinkmilk B．planttrees C．cutdowntrees58、Ifwehavenotrees,wewillfacemore________.(

)A．droughts B．floods C．A&B59、Wecan’t________topolluteourenvironment.(

)A．planttrees B．savewater C．throwanyrubbish60、WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?(

)A．Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B．Weshouldn’tsavewater.C．IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们____火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】2．B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩正在________？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listentomusic意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。3．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里________，所以我步行去学校。A远的，B不远，C进的。farfrom意为远离，为固定用法，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用否定形式notfar。意为不远。故选B。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____，妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用tryiton表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你想和我一起去看电影吗？—是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，wouldyouliketodosth想要做某事，故选C。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选B。7．A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语Themushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语washclothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是thatgirl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是herhand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。10．D解析：D【详解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边onyourleft。选项B符合题意，故选B。12．B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turnrightat+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．willteach【详解】句意：—这学期谁教你英语？—李老师。teach教，根据时间thisterm可知该句可用一般将来时，willdo结构。故答案为willteach。17．teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。18．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。19．thetenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填thetenth，故答案为thetenth。20．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。21．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。22．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。23．watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。24．their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。25．fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。26．totake【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案为totake。27．brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。29．ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。30．fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。三、完成句子31．

tomatoes

tomatosoup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomatosoup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomatosoup。32．byplane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语byplane，故答案为byplane。33．right##ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。34．noodles##oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。35．aresinging【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语thegirls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为aresinging。36．

feel

have##take

a

rest【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。havearest/takearest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。【点睛】37．towash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sbis+形容词+todosth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为towash。【点睛】38．A解析：

July

August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summerholiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。39．D解析：walk##alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。40．should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断解析：41、A

42、B

43、C

44、D

45、B【分析】文章大意：在一个晚上，亚瑟的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，导致他无法睡觉。41、句意：亚瑟的邻居们是______。根据文中句子Hisneighbors（邻居）aremakingalotofnoise可知他的邻居们弄出了各种噪音，是吵闹的。A.noisy吵闹的；B.angry生气的；C.singing唱歌；D.sleeping睡觉。故选A。42、句意：3号公寓的人正在_____他的公寓。根据文中句子ThemaninApartment3isdoingcleaninginhislivingroom.可知3号公寓的人正在打扫他的公寓。A.painting绘画；B.cleaning打扫；C.washing洗；D.repairing修理。故选B。43、句意：亚瑟不是很_____。根据文中句子Arthuristiredandangry.可知亚瑟很累很生气。A.angry生气的；B.tired累的；C.happy开心的；D.friendly友好的。故选C。44、句意：6号公寓的那只狗正在_____。根据文中句子

ThedoginApartment6isbarking.可知6号公寓的狗在叫。A.sleeping睡觉；B.eating吃东西；C.reading读书；D.barking叫。故选D。45、句意：4号公寓的女人正在演奏_____。根据文中句子ThewomaninApartment4ispracticingtheviolin.可知4号公寓的女人正在练习小提琴。A.cards卡片；B.theviolin小提琴；C.tennis网球；D.football足球。故选B。五、阅读判断解析：46、C

47、C

48、B

49、A

50、C【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。46、句意：_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’sfatherisillinhospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈；B.蒂姆；C.蒂姆的爸爸；故选C。47、句意：医院是____。句子Thehospitalisveryfarfromhishome.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近；B.在蒂姆的学校附近；C.在蒂姆的家非常远；故选C。48、句意：蒂姆一开始想要_____。由句子sohewantstotakeabus.可知他想坐公交车。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.走路；故选B。49、句意：蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子Thebusislate,sohewantstogotherebytaxi.可知他打车去的。A.打车；B.坐公交车；C.坐地铁；故选A。50、句意：当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。由句子WhenTimgetstothehospital,hisfatherisveryhappy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是；B.是；C.是；故选C。六、阅读