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Unit3SectionB(2a—2d)Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Matchtheadjectiveswiththeiropposites.
(Ⅰ)(Ⅱ)1.crowdedA.safe2.dangerousB.inexpensive3.dirtyC.big4.expensiveD.beautiful5.smallE.clean6.uglyF.uncrowded2ainabankinalibraryinthestreetinashoppingcenterinanamusementpark…AskteachersforhelpAskolderpeopleforsomethingAskastrangerforinformation…publicplacesPossiblesituationsWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.Whereisthepostoffice?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Sorry.Ican’thelpyou.Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.1.What’sthedifferencebetweentheirrequests?2.Aretheypolite?Whoispoliter?3.Aretheirresultsthesame?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Maybeit’sveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Talkabouttheplacesinyourcity,usingthewordsabove.A:TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B:Yes,andit’sbeautiful,too.PairworkA:ThePeople’sParkinthemiddleofourcityisreallybeautiful.B:Yes,andit’sinteresting,too.Pre-readingLookthroughthetitle,thepicture,thestrategytipandpredictthemainideaofthispassage.A.Howtospeaktoforeignerswhentheyvisityourcountry.B.Howyoushouldaskforthingsdifferentlyindifferentsituations.C.Howbeingpolitewillmakeyouabetterpersonandhelpyoumakefriends.Prediction2bRephrase(重新措词表达)themainideaofeachparagraphIt’s______toaskpolitely.Choosedifferent_________indifferent__________.____canweaskpolitely?Para1Para2Para4Para3Itseems______butstill________importantexpressionssituationsHowdifficultimportantA:Thefoodoftherestaurantnearourschoolisreallydelicious.B:Yes,andit’sinexpensive,too.While-readingFastreadingTask1Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.ReadingTip:Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraph.Sometimesitisalsointhemiddleoftheparagraph.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite.b)Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.c)GoodEnglishspeakersneedtoknowhowtocommunicatewellwithotherpeople.d)Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.Para1Para2Para3Para42cReadparagraph3andanswerthequestion.Usuallypolitequestionsare_________(long).Theyinclude______________(express)suchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime_________(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,wemight________(one)saytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonder________youcanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.longerexpressionsleadingfirstif/whetherAretheycorrect(正确的)?Whichoneisadirect(直接的)question?Whichoneismorepolite?Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituationsdependson_______________and________________.Whatarethefeatures(特点)ofpolitelanguage?1.Whichoneismoredifficult?Speakingpolitelyordirectly?2.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisimportant?fastreading1.politea.礼貌的politelyad.礼貌地impolitea.不礼貌的lesspolite更不礼貌的2.dependon依赖,取决于3.askfordirections询问方位4.forexample,
suchas+词组5.includev.includingprep.包含有....6.I'msorrytotroubleyou.7.It'sadj.forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事...的eg.It'simportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.It'snotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.It'sallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestions.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.It'simportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.2dReadparagraph4andanswerthequestion.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythan_________(direct).However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguage____differentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetter______otherpeople.directlyinwith1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.当你去国外旅游时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
politely作副词,意为“___________”,其反义词为___________(无礼地;粗鲁地);polite是其形容词形式,反义词为_____________(无礼的)。►Heisa_____child.Hespeakstoeveryone_______.他是个有礼貌的孩子。他对每个人说话都很有礼貌。Languagepoints:politepolitely礼貌地;客气地impolitelyimpolite2.sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花费时间/金钱做
sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人花费时间/金钱在某事/某物上Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人一些时间sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney某物花费某人一些钱sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人为某物花了一些钱seem用法(1)Itseemsthat句子
(2)seem+形容词
(3)seemtodosthe.g.Itseemsthatheisagoodman.Heseemstobehappy.Heseemshappy.
polite
+-ly
politely
(adj.有礼貌的)
(adv.有礼貌地)
impolite
+-ly
impolitely(adj.无礼的)(adv.无礼地)BotharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.correct此处用作形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”,相当于______,其副同形式为correctly.
►Icantellyouthe_____________.我可以告诉你正确答案。
correct也可用作动
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