甘肃省武威市凉州区2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷试卷无答案

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量检测卷高二英语考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanrecycle?A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Glass.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone. B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthewomanbeendoingduringtheholiday?A.Traveling. B.Doingexercise. C.Relaxingathome.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowdoesSusanfindwalking?A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Enjoyable.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tlikeopera.B.Shewouldliketogowiththeman.C.Shepreferstoseetheoperaanotherday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhoisJohn?A.Edgar’sclassmate. B.Edgar’sroommate. C.Edgar’ssecretary.7.WhenwillEdgarhandinthepaper?A.Before1:00. B.After3:00 C.Sometimebetween2:00and3:00.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Thecafé. B.Thelab. C.Thelibrary.9.Whatdoesthewomanmajorin?A.Physics. B.Psychology. C.Philosophy.10.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutthewoman?A.Shealwaysdoeswellinherexams.B.Shehaslessworktodothanhedoes.C.Sheshouldtakeherstudiesmoreseriously.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJackandJane?A.Brotherandsister. B.Friends. C.Workmates.12.WhyisJackcomingtothegame?A.Toreportit. B.Totakephotos. C.Tohavefun.13.WhatdoesPauldo?A.Heisashopowner. B.Heisasoccerplayer. C.Heisabankclerk.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodealwithdifficultcallers.B.Howtoselltheproductsoftheircompany.C.Howtoanswercustomers’phonecallsproperly.15.Whatdoesthecompanysell?A.Clothing. B.Food. C.Tour.16.Howisthewomanrequiredtoendacall?A.Bymakingapromise.B.Bygivinggoodsuggestions.C.Bywritingdowncustomers’names.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatdidDaviddreamtobe?A.Adoctor. B.Apainter. C.Adesigner.18.WhydidDavidhavedifficultyfindingajobatfirst?A.Heexpectedhighpay. B.Hehadnoexperience. C.Hecouldn’tworkfull-time.19.WhatdidDaviddoafterworkingforadvertisingagencies?A.Hestartedhisownbusiness.B.Hetookoverthedrugstore.C.Heexpandedtheadvertisingagency.20.WhatwasthevalueofthefirstjobforDavid?A.Themoney. B.Thehonor. C.Theopportunity.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheatresandOperaHousesMariinskyTheatreTheMariinskyTheatreinSt.Petersburgisconsideredoneofthemostbeautifultheatresintheworld.Builtintheearly1800s,itwasdesignedbyarchitectCarloRossiasbothatheatreandacircus.Thetheatrehasseensomeofthemostfamousnamesinclassicalmusic—includingTchaikovsky,RachmaninoffandShostakovich.Address:TheatreSquare,1,St.Petersburg,RussiaPhone：+7812326-41-41PalaisGarnierThisoperahousewasdesignedbyarchitectCharlesGarnierandcompletedin1875.Decoratedwithsculpturesandpaintings,ithasappearedinseveralfilms,includingThePhantomoftheOpera.ComposerGiacomoPuccinisawhisopera,Tosca,performedhere,anddancerIsadoraDuncanfirstperformedonthestageinParis.Address:Pl.del’Opera,75009Paris,FrancePhone:+33171252423TokyoMetropolitanTheatreTheTokyoMetropolitanTheatredesignedbyYoshinobuAshihara,isamongAsia’slargesttheatres.HometotheTokyoMetropolitanSymphonyOrchestra,thetheatreopenedin1990.Anotableexampleofmodernarchitecture(建筑),thetheatreisproudtohaveoneoftheworld’slargestpipeorgans!Address:1-chome-8-1Nishiikebukuro,ToshimaCity,Tokyo171-0021,JapanPhone:+813-5391-2111SydneyOperaHouseLocatedinSydneyHarbor,thispopulartouristattractionisasymbolofAustralia,aUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)Site,andperhapsoneofthemostoutstandingexamplesofmodernarchitecture.DesignedbyDanisharchitectJornUtzon,theOperaHousewascompletedin1973andseesmorethan1,500performanceseachyear,rangingfromoperatoballetandtheatre.Address:BennelongPoint,SydneyNSW2000,AustraliaPhone:+6129250711121.InwhichcityisPalaisGarnierlocated?A.St.Petersburg. B.Paris.C.Tokyo. D.Sydney.22.WhoisthedesignerofTokyoMetropolitanTheatre?A.CarloRossi. B.CharlesGarnier.C.YoshinobuAshihara. D.JornUtzon.23.Whichtheatreistheyoungest?A.MariinskyTheatre. B.PalaisGarnier.C.TokyoMetropolitanTheatre. D.SydneyOperaHouse.BIwasbornwithavision(视力)problem,andovertheyears,myeyesightgraduallyworsened.OnceIwasinthefirstyearofmyPhD,Iwasalmost100%blind.ThoughIamblind,mygreatpassionisclimbingregardlessofmanychallenges.IstartedclimbingwhenIwasyoung.MydadtookmeupmyfirstrockroutewhenIwastwo.HetaughtmeeverythingheknewandIledmyfirstrouteoutsidewhenIwas11.AtthattimeIhadabout20%vision,unabletopickouttheroutesfromtheground.ImetmywifeMollyataclimbingclub.Wedidn’tclimbtogetherverymuchbecausewewerebothveryexperiencedandnormallyledthosewhohadn’tdoneasmuchaswehad.Wewerejustfriendsatfirst,buteventuallyromance(浪漫)arose.Infact,Iproposed(求婚)toherin2017onaclimbingtriptoGreenland.Itwasmymostdifficulttrip,campingintemperaturesbelow-20℃.Ididn’thaveadiamondringatthattime.IntheendIwentdownononekneewithaspecialringmadebymyself.Shesaidyes,butthenIfelldownandsomehowdroppedthering.Soit’sstillthereinGreenland!It’squitepossiblethatIwouldn’tbeagoodclimberifIweren’tblind-ifIdidn’thavethesechallenges.Itwouldn’tfocusme.Thatdeterminationisbuiltthroughmydisability.24.Whomadetheauthorloveclimbing?A.Hismother. B.Hiswife. C.Hisfather. D.Hisbestfriend.25.Howwastheauthor’seyesightwhenheledhisfirstrouteoutside?A.Itbegantorecover. B.Hehadabout40%vision.C.Hewasalmost100%blind. D.Hehadabout20%vision.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorasaclimber?A.Determined. B.Demanding. C.Humorous. D.Selfless.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HardWorkPaysOff B.MisfortuneMightBeaBlessinginDisguiseC.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed D.WhereThereIsaWill,ThereIsaWayCTravellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Italsobringsgoodchangesinourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive.Travellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinthebooks.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaninginthenameofGangaRiver.However,ifhehastravelledtothisplace,hecantrulyrelateeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetailofthatplace.Nowadays,manypeopleliketravellingastheywanttoexploretheworldandwatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.Andthisseemstobequitetrueaspracticalknowledgeismoreimportantandeffective(有效的).Peopleliketovisithistoricalplacespresentindifferentpartsoftheworldandcollectinformationonthesametowritebooksandstories.Travellinghasbecomeeasierdueto(由于)advancementintechnologyandtransportation(交通).Earlierpeopleusedtotravelbyroadorseaandittookmanydaystotravelfromoneplacetoanother.However,nowthesituationhaschangedandpeopletraveltofaroffplaceswithinhoursandminutes—thankstowell-builtroadsandairplanes.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes,sometravelforfurthereducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy.Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyscheduleandgoforavacation,whichmakesthemfeelpleasedandenergetic(充满活力的).Manywritersandpainterstraveltodifferentplacestoexperiencesomeofthebestthingsofnatureandexpressthemintheformofpaintingsorbooks.Peoplealsotravelforbusinesspurposessoastomakemoneyfromtheirbusiness.Studentstravelforeducationalpurposes.Everyonehasauniquereasontotravel.Therefore,travellingisanimportantpartofhumanlifeanditprovidesknowledgeandoffersallkindsofbenefits(好处)tomankind.28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningtheGangaRiver?A.TheGangariverisagoodplacetovisit.B.Travellingbringsgoodchangesinourlife.CVisitorsfailtofindthemeaningoftheGangariver.D.Peopleshouldtraveltoexperiencethethingsinthebooks.29.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thetrafficinearliertimes.B.Thetimespentontravelling.C.Changesinmeansoftransportation.D.Thereasonswhytravellinghasbecomeeasier.30.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasonstotravel.B.Businessmenalwaystravelforavacation.C.Writerstraveltoselltheirbooks.D.Painterslovetravellingthemost.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftravelling?A.Usefulbutexpensive. B.Importantbutdifficult.C.Meaningfulandnecessary. D.Pleasantandsafe.DWithartificialintelligence(AI)seeminglyworkingitswayintoeverytechnologyoutthere,oneareawhereit’sconsideredparticularlypromisingisinhelpingdoctors.Andalready,AIisenteringsomedoctors’offices.Dr.MichaelMansourofMassachusettsGeneralHospitalisanearlyuserwho’shelpedbyaformofAIthatcouldsomedaychangethewaydoctorsgetinformation.Whenapatientcomesinwithunknowninfection(感染),MansourturnstoacomputerprogramcalledUpToDate.It’sacommontool,withmorethan2millionusersat44,000healthcareorganizationsinover190countries.Basically,it’sGooglefordoctors—searchingahugedatabase(数据库)ofarticleswrittenbyexpertsinthefield,whoareallgettinginformationfromthelatestresearch.WoltersKluwerHealth,thecompanythatmakesUpToDate,istryingtoincorporate(整合)AIsothatdoctorscanhavemoreofaconversationwiththedatabase.SomedoctorshopetouseAItocombthroughapatient’smedicalhistorybeforeanappointment(预约).InsomecasesDr.June-HoKim,whodirectsaprogramonprimarycareatAriadneLabs,saysAItechnologymayalsohelpprimarycaredoctorslookafterpatientswithoutthehelpofspecialists.“Itwillfreeupspecialists’timetofocusonmoredifficultcasesthattheyneedtoreallyhomeinon,ratherthantheonesthatcouldbeansweredthroughafewquestions,”hesays.Dr.MarcSucci,whowasaco-workerofKim,says,“AIwillfinallyprovetobeatrustedmedicaltool.AIwon’treplacedoctors,butdoctorswhouseAIwillreplacedoctorswhodonot.ItwillbecomeverycommonjustlikedesigningaPPTonacomputer.It’sthatlevelofleap.”32.HowdoesUpToDatehelpadoctor?A.Itlooksafterpatients. B.Itdoesatemperaturetest.C.Itoffersusefulinformation. D.Itleadspatientstodoctors.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“homeinon”inparagraph4mean?A.Concentrateon. B.Adaptto.C.Wastetimeon. D.Haveinterestin.34.WhatdoesSucciwanttoexplainbymentioningPPTinthelastparagraph?A.Thedifficultyofwriting. B.Theuser-friendlinessofAI.C.Theimportanceofadoctor. D.Theadvantagesofofficesoftware.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AIintheFieldofMedicine B.TheChallengesofAIC.ChangesThatAIHasBrought D.DoctorsatHomeorintheOffice第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.___36___Sochallengethefollowinglimits:1.Figureoutwhatyou’rescaredofanddoitcontinuously.Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.___37___Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyeandsay,“Goon.I’mnotscared!”2.___38___Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.3.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.___39___Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.4.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers,trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinetobookyourticketrightnow.___40___A.Someonemayhanguponyou.B.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.C.Youdon’tneedtogotothegym.D.Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.E.Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.F.Takeaclassforahobbyyou’vebeenwantingtodevelop.G.Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenSusanwasahighschoolstudent,herEnglishteacher,FredDiMeo,askedhertocarryoutatask:Recite(背诵)apoeminfrontofthewholeclass.“Ihadamildstutter(口吃),whichtriedthe____41____ofmyclassmates,”Susansaid.Thethoughtof____42____infrontoftheclassandstutteringthroughthe____43____wastoomuchtobear.Whenthedayoftherecitationcame,Susan,painfullyshyand____44____,recitedthepoem.Onceshewasdone,DiMeosaidsomethingshe’dnever____45____before:thathelikedlisteningtohervoice.Forthefirsttime,she____46____thatpublicspeakingdidn’thavetobeasourceof____47____.“Ithinkinhismindhejustwantedmeto____48____Ihavenothingtobeafraidof,”Susansaid.Susanwentontograduatefromhighschoolandgotocollege.Shenevergotto____49____thankDiMeo.Sometimeaftercollege,shemanagedto_____50_____ajobasatrainer.Theworkmadeherknowhowbigan_____51_____DiMeohadhadonherconfidence.“It’sso_____52_____tostandupinfrontofpeopleandspeakwiththem.AndIdoitallthetime,”shesaid.Susanrecentlyfoundawayto_____53_____herteacher,andsenthimaletterexpressingher_____54_____.“Youplayedabigroleinmylife,”shewrote.“Idon'tknowwhereIwould’vegoneifIfeltlikeIhadtokeepmyvoice_____55_____becauseIwasafraidofembarrassing(使尴尬)myself.”41.A.ability B.patience C.knowledge D.pleasure42.A.gettingup B.fallingover C.settingoff D.cryingout43.A.notice B.poem C.speech D.room44.A.brave B.relaxed C.nervous D.sleepy45.A.repeated B.changed C.heard D.seen46.A.forgot B.imagined C.wrote D.realized47.A.time B.fear C.luck D.risk48.A.explain B.require C.understand D.warn49.A.hurriedly B.easily C.properly D.secretly50.A.miss B.save C.share D.find51.A.influence B.offer C.agreement D.order52.A.awful B.fair C.early D.nice53.A.help B.contact C.follow D.protect54.A.questions B.works C.hobbies D.thanks55.A.quiet B.busy C.loud D.soft第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendshipisoneofthemostimportant____56____(thing)ineveryone’slife.____57____isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson____58____cansharealloursadnessandallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorshe____59____(be)alwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbevery____60____(care)withourchoiceofafriend.Weshould____61____(choice)thosepeoplewithagoodcharacterasourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid____62____(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtry____63____(help)themasmuchaspossible.Atruefriendcanalwaysbetrusted,lovedand____64____(respect).Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewillnottellothers.Friendssharetheirjoysorunhappiness.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare____65____trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.Themostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inaword,whenyouhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tom,a15-year-oldboy,andhismotherMarissadidn’thavemuchinlife,livingdailywithjustenoughtoeatthreemealsandpaythebills.Withouthismotherknowing,Tomhadbeensavinguphispocketmoneyformonthstobuyherabirthdaypresent.Hehadcollectedatotalof$25.Asacleaneratanearbypark,Marissanevertookabus,choosingtowalktoandfromworktosavemoney.Oneday,Tomnoticedthathermothercamehomewettotheskin.Shetoldhimherumbrellabrokebecauseofthestrongwindandshewantedtogethomeintimetohavedinnerwithhim.Thefollowingday,hismotherwokeupwithafever.“Mom,d