高中英语自然灾害类应用文写作满分词汇句式与满分模板课件-高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

自然灾害类应用文写作flood水灾earthquake地震hurricane飓风snowstorm暴风雪drought干旱landslide山崩tsunami海啸tornado龙卷风常用词汇typhoon台风volcano火山hit/strike袭击missing失踪victim受害人violent暴力的，剧烈的ruin毁坏，毁灭collapsed倒塌的concern关心disaster灾难backup支援shocked震惊的genuine真诚的destroy破坏，毁灭sadness悲伤trappedpersons被困人员getinjured受伤inthefaceof面对raisemoney集资strickendistrict/area受灾地区rescuework救灾工作returntonormal恢复正常rescue…from拯救于cutoffthepower/electricity电力中断…beinruins/fallintoruins成为废墟washaway冲走causegreatdamage造成巨大损失callonpeopletodo号召人们做某事makedonations捐赠claim300lives造成300人死亡falldown倒塌话题句式1听说一场可怕的地震意外地袭击了你的家乡，我为你们感到非常难过。Hearingthatahorribleearthquakeunexpectedlyhityourhometown,I`mawfullysorryforyou.引出话题先声夺人2星期一，一场强烈的台风突然袭击了我们附近的一个村庄，造成许多房屋和汽车的毁坏。AviolenttyphoonsuddenlystruckavillagewhichisnearusonMonday,causingtheruinofmanyhousesandcars.3得知前几天一场大洪水袭击你的家乡，我很难过。我写这封信是为了表达我真正的关心和真诚的支持。I`msosadtoknowthataheavyfloodstruckyourhometowntheotherday.I`mwritingtooffermygenuineconcernandsincerebackup.主题部分娓娓道来1幸运的是，地震发生后，人们赶来将他们从房屋废墟中救出。Fortunately,peoplecametosavethemfromtheruinsofthehousesafteritoccurred.2许多救援队已经赶往你的家乡伸出援助之手。Manyrecueteamshaverushedtoyourhometowntolendahelpinghand.3我一直在为你筹集资金，收集有用的物品，会尽快寄给你。Ihavebeenraisingmoneyandcollectingusefulitemsforyou,whichwillbesenttoyouassoonaspossible.4听到这个消息后，我们学校所有的学生都伸出了援助之手。Uponhearingthenews,allthestudentsinourschoollendahelpinghand.首尾结合余音回味1我完全相信一切都有会好起来的，受灾地区一定会恢复。I`mfullyconvincedthateverythingwillbefine,andthestrickenareawillberestored.2我们相信，如果我们每个人都给予我们的帮助，他们将战胜困难。Webelieve,ifeveryoneofusgivesourhelp,theywilldefeatthedifficulties.3如果你还需要任何帮助，请随时与我联系。Feelfreetocontactmeifyouneedanymorehelp.满分模版Deareditor,Aseriousearthquakeattackedourareaunexpectedlyrecently.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlives,andmorepeoplewerehurt.Duringthistime,Isawmanystrangersdevotedtheireffortstosavinglives,providingfoodandclothesregardlessoftheirownsafety.WiththehelpofthepeoplealloverChina,ournewhousesarealsobeingreconstructedanditisnotlongbeforewemovedintothem.Iwrotetoyoutoexpressmythankstothosewhohelpeduswhenwesufferedthedisaster.Now,Ithinkwhatweshoulddoistostudyharderandhelpmorepeopleinreturn.YoursLiHua跟踪练习假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Joe的家乡遭遇了特大洪涝灾害，他的家受损严重，他本人也受伤了。请你给他写一封信，要点包括：1安慰和鼓励。2为他提供帮助。注意：1写作词数应为80个左右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJoe,I`msosadtoknowthataheavyfloodstruckyourhometowntheotherday.I`mwritingtooffermygenuineconcernandsincerebackup.Iknowthatyourhometownhasbeenbadlydestroyedandyouarephysicallyhurtandmentallyaffectedaswell.IdofeelbadaboutthisandIhopeyoucangetrecoveredsoon.Meanwhile,neverloseheartanddon`tforgetIambyyoursidethoughIcannotflytheretofightagainstthedisasteralongsideyou.Ihavebeenraisingmoneyandcollectingusefulitemsforyou,whichwillbesenttoyouassoonaspossible.Wishyouallthebest.Andfeelfreetocontactmeifyounee