人教版（2024）八年级上册英语 Unit 3 单元达标测试卷（含答案）

人教版(2024)八年级上册英语Unit3单元达标测试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分听力略第二部分语言知识运用(共20小题；计40分)5小题；每小题2分，计10分)alwayshavethesamehobbies,butwe27.28.ourmutualsupport(互相支持),wedoagreatjobontheschoolwork.六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)B:BecausehehasmanysimiE.Andheismorehumorous七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)saidtotheprince,"Lookatanswer,thehyenaadded,"It'sbecauseofhis38..Lookmustbehis39—hecouldkillyouwithoneswipe(挥击),"thehyenasaid.Again,theprinceanswered,"No,Itrust(相信)him.Thetruthis,I'mafraidthatifIlethimbefree,hemight40.me.Icouldn'tbearthat."Thehyenasaid,thehyenaattacked(攻击)him.Theprincenever43.thisandcoulddonothing.Suddenly,thelionbrokeoutandtclaws(爪子).Thehyenaranawayandneverwentback.Being44.,theTheprincelearnedanimportantl()36.A.sad()37.A.hurry()38.A.smellB.power()39.A.heightB.strengthC.weight()40.A.scareB.leaveC.()41.A.OpenB.Touch()42.A.seriouslyB.directlyC.unhap()43.A.expectedB.no()44.A.tiredB.afraid()45.A.successB.familyC.friendship第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)ADaisy'sfatherboughtherabookcalledModernGirlonline.becauseofitsinterestingquizzes(小测验)。ThesequizzesarequestionsaboutHereisonepageofherquizzes.Score(得分)1fora,2.IfIhaveaproblem,Iwouldrather(宁愿)_o4.Formybirthday,Iprefer☑c.gooutwithjustmybestfrie4-6Youenjoybeingwithyourfriends,butyourfamilycome7-9Youareclosetoyourfamily,butyourfriendsgoodbookinsteadofgoingtoaparty.A.8.B.9.C.10.A.ShelikestostudywithC.Shepreferstospendherbirthdaywithherfriends.B.Iprefertotravelwithonvacation.A.Whatkindofpersonheis.B.WhatkindoffriendheC.WhatkindofproblemBHaveyoueverthoughtthatyoulearnthingsfasterthanyourparentssometiWell,it'snotjustyourimagination.helpsnewinformationstaylongerinthequicklyinthebrainsofchildrGABAlevelsinthebrainsofadultsdon'tchangedu“Ourresultsshowthatchildrencanlearnnthesametime,"saidTakeoWatanabe,ateacheratBrownUniversityichildrendidbetterthanadultsinlearningnewthings."Butnowweknowincrease(增加)thelevelofGABAinthebrainsofadults."C.Itcanmakeourbrainsworkbett()52.WhichshowsthechangesinchildrA.Boring.B.Important.C.SurprB.ParentsshouldmakechildrenhavemorehoC.Adultsnowcanlearnmorequicklybecauseofnewtechnologies.C.Thereasonforchildren'sbetterabilityinlearningneC (沙尘暴).Thesummerseasonisverylong.Theaveragetemreach46℃.ButthetemperatureinwinterisrXining,China36.62°NXining'sweatherinApdaytimetemperaturereached24℃,soyoumightwanttowearVerkhoyanskisintheeastofRussia.Peoplecallitthe"coldpole(极)".Itstemperaturedifferenceisbiggerthanthatinmanyplacesintheworlnightshereatdifferenttimesoftheyear.()58.WhyisVerkhoyanskcalledthe"coldpole"?b.PeoplecanseepolardaysorB.HowfartheyarefromtC.HowbigtheirtemperaturA.Theseasons.B.Thecountries.B卷(共50分)一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题：每小题1分，计10分)buttheir61.aboutgrowthThefirstseed62.firstbeautifulflowerinthegartogrowup,therootsmustgofardownInafewdays,thefirstseedsprouted(发芽)andgrewverytall.Everyoneinthe thewaterintheground.Theniimportanttofirstgettherootsdown."The70.issomet二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Whenweheartheword"conflict(冲突)",weoftenthinkofdisagreement,anger,andsadfeelings.71.Butisconflictalwaysbad?Cevenbehelpful.Thesearecalled"constructive(建设性的)conflicts".Aconstructiveconflicthappenswhenpeopledisagreeinarespectfulway.72.ForexampSohowcanweturnabadargument(争论)intoaconstructiveconversation?First,keepcoolanddon'traiseyourvoice.Second,startasentencewith"of"You".Forexample,say"Ifeelworriedwhentheplanisn'tclear(清楚的),becauseI'mafraidwecan'tmakeit."74.Finally,becconstructively,disagrebetter.A.Conflictitselfisnotgoodorbad.C.Thisexplainsyourfeelingswithoutblaming(责备)others.D.Thiskindofconflictcanbringcreativityandbetterteamwork.三、阅读表达。(共10小题；计20分)A.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)fordifferenttypesofpeople.guine.Speoplearefpeopleattheparty.Theyarefriendly,energetic,andhumourous.Soothersalwtime,theyarenotverycarefulandalMmeansmelancholic.Mpeoplstrict(严格的)withthemselvesandothers.Mpeoplearerealfriends.Iftheymakefriendswithyou,itmeansthattheywillbeyourfriendsforlifetheyarepeacefulandcalm(冷静的).Theywon'tfeelangrywhenhavingAllthefourtypeshavetwosides.Ifsimprovethegoodthingsandgiveupthebadones,theywi*They'refriendly,fullofenetoacceptothers'opinion*They'reneverafraidofhar*Theywanttodoth第10页共13页B.根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)Thecartoon(动画)movieNobodywenit,myfriendsandIthoughtitwouldbejustamovie.Wewonderedhowfourlittlemonsters——lazyPig,shyApe,talkative(多话的)WeaselandcleverToad——couldpretendtobe"MonkTang's"team.Weguessedtheirjourneywouldbefunnybutneverthoughtit'dtouchDuringthemovie,evApetoplaySunWukong,welaughedasApestuttered(结巴道)“I...I'mSunWukong”Youknow,trueShaWujinghardlyspokeinnovels.ButwhenthemoAfterwatchingit,Ilearnedalot.Themonstersaren'tperfectpart?TherealSunWukonggavethemfourhairsasprtheirhardworkandgoodteamwork.Thismovieteachesusthatkindnefriendshipmakeeven"nobodies"shine.monster"inside——smallbutgood.Ifwestaykindandhelpeachother,nothingcan82.Whatwasdifferentamongthe"MonkTang's"teammembers?四