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-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷01(全国通用)英语·全解全析(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotomorrow?A.Goshopping. B.Visitheraunt. C.Attendabirthdayparty.【答案】A【原文】M:That’sanicehandbag.Wheredidyougetit?W:Atthenewdepartmentstore?M:Iwanttobuyonejustlikethatformymother’sbirthday.W:Actually,I’mgoingtheretomorrowtofindashoulderbagformyaunt.2.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shewentonatrip. B.Shedidthepacking. C.Shecheckedthewindows.【答案】B【原文】M:AreyoureadyforthetriptoNewYork?W:Moreorless.Imanagedtopackmysuitcasefirstthingthismorning,soallthat’slefttodoislockthewindows.3.Whatismentionedintheemailaboutthefitnesscenter?A.Itwillbeinusenextmonth.B.Itwilllengthenbusinesshours.C.Itwillbeopentotheemployees.【答案】B【原文】W:Didyouseetheemail?Ourfitnesscenter’sgoingtostayopen24hours?M:Yes,Ireadit.Theemailsaidthenewhourswillstartnextmonth.I’llthinkit’llmakeourmembersveryhappy.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenews?A.Happy. B.Confused. C.Surprised.【答案】C【原文】W:Ijustfoundoutsomegreatnews.M:What’sthat,Evelyn?W:YouknowhowI’vealwayswantedtobeaprofessionalphotographer?Well,Ijustgotajobatfashionmagazine.M:Wow,Ididn’tevenknowyouwerelookingforanotherjob.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Deliverymanandcustomer. B.Bakerandcustomer. C.Co-workers.【答案】B【原文】W:Hi,I’mheretopickupacake.M:Sure.Couldyoutellmethenameit’sunder?W:I’mnotsurewhoamongmyco-workersorderedit,butitshouldhavethenumber25onit.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginthepark?A.Hiking. B.Bird-watching. C.Picnicking.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodointheend?A.Bookatourguide. B.Showhimaround. C.Havesomethingtoeattogether.【答案】6.C7.B【原文】W:Anyfavoriteactivitiesyouenjoydoinginthepark?M:Well,forme,nothingbeatsenjoyinggoodfoodandgoodcompanyoutdoors.W:Maybewecouldplanapicnictogethersometime?M:I’dlovethat!So,whatelsedoyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime?W:Well,I’mquitethenaturelover.Hiking,bird-watching,younameit.M:That’sfantastic!I’vebeenmeaningtoexploremorearoundhere.Maybeyoucouldshowmesomehiddenplaces?W:Absolutely!I’dbehappytobeyourtourguide.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatsportdoesthemanlearntodo?A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball.9.Whatdidthemandofirstinthelesson?A.Heplayedagame. B.Hejumped. C.Heran.【答案】8.A9.B【原文】W:Youlooktired!M:Yes,I’vejustbeendoingsomesports.I’veneededtodomoreforages,soinsteadofsittingathomewatchingtennisonTV,I’mactuallyhavingagoatplayingitnow.Iconsideredtakingupfootballorbasketball,buttheyrequiretoomuchphysicalcontact.W:Sohaveyoujusthadalesson?M:Yes.Ithoughtit’dincludehavingagamewithsomeone,butthecoachhadusdoinglotsofjumpingfirst.Andafterthat,wewentrunning.Itseemedtogoonforever!W:Ohwow!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Howmanypartsarethereinthesmartwatch?A.Five. B.Six. C.Eleven.11.Whereisthepowerbuttonofthesmartwatch?A.Attheback. B.Ontherightside. C.Atthebottomleft.12.Whichfunctiondoesthemancareaboutmost?A.Themicrophone. B.Heartratemonitor. C.Thetouchscreen.【答案】10.C11.C12.B【原文】M:Goodmorning.HowcanIusethissmartwatch?W:Well,thereareelevenpartsinthiswatch,butI’lljustshowyouthefirstfivemostbasicbuttons.Toturnonthewatch,youneedtopresstheHomeButton,whichisatthebottomleftofthewatch.M:OK,Isee.W:ThesecondbuttonistheMicrophone,whichisontherightsideofthewatch.Itpicksupsoundorvoiceifyouaresendingittootherpeople.M:Well,Isthereanythingthathelpsmetomeasuremyheartrate?W:Sure,sir.HereistheHeartRateSensoronthebackofthesmartwatch.Anotherfeatureisthetouchscreenonwhichyoucantouchtoenableanyfunction.AndwiththeBackbutton,youcanpressitifyouwanttoreturntothepreviousscreen.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.HowMartinachosehercourse.B.WhatMartina’steacherlookslike.C.WhetherMartinaenjoyshercampuslife.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheartteacher?A.HeisfromFrance. B.Hehasabadaccent. C.HeadvisesMartinaonchoices.15.WhatsubjectdoesMartinalikebest?A.Art. B.Science. C.History.16.WhydidMartinadecidetomajorinEnglish?A.Itwasmorepracticalforherfuture.B.Itiseasiertolearnthanothersubjects.C.ShelikedtheEnglishteacher.【答案】13.A14.A15.C16.A【原文】W:OhhiGeorge,how’sitgoing?M:HiMartina,it’sgoingwell.Howaboutyou?How’suniversitylife?W:Wellit’sgreat,apartfromthestudyingofcourse.M:So,whatareyoustudying?Iseemtorememberthatyouweregoingtodoart.Thatwasyourbestsubject,wasn’tit?W:No,notreally.Ijustlikedtheteacher.HewasFrenchandhadanamazingaccent.MyfavoritesubjectwashistorybutIcouldn’tseewhatjobthatwouldgiveme.M:Ah,right.Sowhatdidyouchoose?W:Well,Ifounditreallydifficulttodecide.IwasreallygoodatsciencebutImustadmitIneverreallyenjoyedstudyingit.So,intheendIdecidedtochooseEnglishwhichwasmysecondfavoritesubjectandIthoughtitwouldbemoreusefultomethanstudyinganythingelse.Sothat’swhatI’mdoing.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whichbuildinghasagym?A.BlakeResidence. B.BrownHall. C.Queen’sBuilding.18.WhyisBlakeResidencepeaceful?A.Onlygirlslivethere. B.Novisitorscancomein. C.Everyonehasaprivateroom.19.WhatistheadvantageofQueen’sBuilding?A.Ithasshowerrooms. B.Ithasacomputerroom. C.Ithasitsownprivategarden.20.WhyistheParkwayFlatsexpensive?A.Parkingthereischarged. B.Therearethelargestrooms.C.Thefeesincludethecostofmeals.【答案】17.B18.A19.A20.C【原文】W:GoodafternoonandwelcometoStantonUniversity.I’mheretotellyouaboutthevariousdormswehave.Weaimtoofferaccommodationtoallfirst-yearstudents.Firstofall,there’sBrownHall,whichisnotthemostmodernofbuildings,butitisverypopular.Unliketheotherhalls,ithasrecentlyhadagymbuiltinitsbasement.AnotheroptionisBlakeResidence,builtlikealargehouse.Everybodycooksandeatstogether.Ithasaprivategardenandisevenmorepeacefulbecausethisisanall-girl’sresidencebutboyscanvisitit.ThelargestonewehaveisQueen’sBuildingandthishasbeenupgradedrecently.Theoriginalparkingareahasbeenbuiltonandeachbedroomnowhasitsownshowerroom.AfurtheroptionistheParkwayFlatswithapreservationorder.Thishasmeantthatonlyalimitedamountcouldbedonetoupgradeit,andthesurroundingareaisimportant.Soparkingisnotpermittedaroundtheflats.However,theflatsdohavemanyextrafacilitiessuchasaspecialcomputerroom,asmalllibraryandaself-servicerestaurant.Thecostofmealsiscoveredinthefeessoitdoeslookabitmoreexpensive.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A(原创)DiscovertheBeautyofEuropeonaPrize-WinningRiverBoatTripForawonderfulrivercruise(arelaxingboattrip)thatmixesclassicstylewithmoderncomfort,chooseEmeraldWaterways.Ourprize-winningStar-Shipsbringthebestpartsofalargeoceancruisetothesmaller,morepersonalriversofEurope.Youcanchoosefromsixteencarefullyplannedtrips.Manygreatthingsareincludedinthepriceofeverycruise.Forashorttimeonly,youcansaveupto£1,250fortwopeoplewhenyoubookoneofourbeautifulbalconyrooms.Youwillalsogetfreedrinksasmuchasyouwantduringyourcruise.UnforgettableTripsOursixteenspecialtripsinviteyoutodiscovertheriversofEurope.YoucansailonfamousriversliketheDanubeandDouro,orbeautifulriversliketheRhine,RhôneandMoselle.Prize-WinningStar-ShipsTravelthroughEuropeonourmodernStar-Ships.Enjoyspecialfeatureslikeanindoorswimmingpool.Thepool'sroofcanopenandclose.Intheevening,thisareabecomesacinema.EverythingisIncludedEmeraldWaterwaysincludesmanythingsinthepricesoyoudon'thavetoworry.Weincludetipsforthestaff,feesfortheports,transporttoandfromtheship,andseveralfreetoursatdifferentstops.WealsoofferfreeWi-Fiontheship.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tosharetravelstories.B.Topromoteacruiseservice.C.Tocomparedifferentcruises.D.Tooffermoney-savingtips.22.Whatspecialofferisavailableforalimitedtime?A.Freemovietickets.B.Complimentarybalconyrooms.C.Discountsandfreedrinks.D.Unlimitedpoolaccess.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecruiseprice?A.Alldrinks.B.Cinematickets.C.Tipsandsometours.D.Personalguides.【参考答案】21.B 22.C23.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“翡翠水道”公司提供的获奖河轮旅行,包括其精心规划的欧洲航线、限时优惠、现代化的船只特色以及包含在价格内的多项服务。【详情解析】21.主旨大意题。文章自始至终都在介绍“翡翠水道”公司的河轮服务,包括其航线、船只、限时优惠和包含项目,核心目的是推广(promote)其服务。因此B选项“推广一项河轮服务”准确地概括了文章主旨。故选B项。22.细节理解题。根据第三段“Forashorttimeonly,youcansaveupto£1,250fortwopeoplewhenyoubookoneofourbeautifulbalconyrooms.Youwillalsogetfreedrinksasmuchasyouwantduringyourcruise.(限时期间,当您预订我们的一间美丽阳台房时,最多可为两人节省1,250英镑。您还可以在航程中无限量享用免费饮品)”可知,C选项“折扣和免费饮品”是对此核心信息的准确概括。故选C项。23.细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分“EverythingisIncluded”下的详细说明:“Weincludetipsforthestaff,feesfortheports,transporttoandfromtheship,andseveralfreetoursatdifferentstops.(我们的价格包含员工小费、港口费、往返船只的接送服务,以及在多个停靠点的几次免费导览游)”可知,C选项“小费和一些旅行团”是对此的直接转述。故选C项。BAblindChineseclimberreachedthesummit(顶点)ofQomolangma,knownintheWestasMountEverest,onMondaymorning,becomingthefirstblindpersonfromAsiaevertoconquertheworld’shighestsummit.ZhangHong,46,reachedthetopfromtheNepaliside,alongwiththreehigh-altitudeguides.Zhang,whowasborninChongqing,losthissightattheageof21.HenowworksatFukangHospitalAffiliatedwithTibetUniversityinLhasa.AsZhangbeganhisclimbofQomolangma,whichis8,848.86metersabovesealevel,hiscolleaguesinLhasawereexcitedtohearthenewsofhissuccess.“Manypeoplemayhavedoubtedhisattemptofclimbingatfirst,butIwasconfidentinhimfromthebeginning,”saidKyila,thesecretaryoftheFukangAngelFoundation,whoalsoisablindperson.“Iknewbeforethathecouldmakeit,andhedidmakeit.Iamreallyhappyforhim.Heisamodelforblindpeopletoencouragethemtochasetheirdreams.”Zhang’spassionforclimbingwasinspiredbyLotse,afamousTibetanclimberwhoconqueredalltheworld’s14summitsabovethealtitudeof8,000meters.LotsehadsharedthestoryoftheblindUSmountaineerErikWeihenmayer,whoclimbedQomolangmainMay2001.Zhangwastouchedbythestory,whichignitedhisdreamofclimbing.Asanamateurclimberforyears,Zhanghadconqueredthreemountainsabovethealtitudeof6,000metersbeforeclimbingtheworld’shighestsummit.HehadbegunpreparingfortheQomolangmaclimbin2019.However,duetotheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病),allmountaineeringteamsonQomolangmawerecanceledinNepalandChinalastyear,andhehadtowaituntilrecentlytofinallymaketheattempt.24.WhatcanweinferfromwhatKyilasaid?A.HehadbeeninspiredbyLotse.B.HehadmuchbeliefinZhang’ssuccess.C.Zhang’scolleaguesdoubtedhismotivation.D.Zhangcenteredonclimbinginhissparetime.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited”inparagraph5mean?A.Lighted. B.Accomplished. C.Followed. D.Recalled.26.WhydidZhangHongfailtoclimbQomolangmain2020?A.Hewastooweak. B.Hewasn’twellprepared.C.Apandemicbrokeout. D.Extremeweatheroccurred.27.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ZhangHongSetsanExampletoOthersB.ABlindClimberReachesQomolangmaSummitC.QomolangmaAttractsMoreChinesetoClimbD.AChineseClimberGotThroughthePandemic【参考答案】24.B25.A26.C27.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国盲人张洪登上珠穆朗玛峰的故事。【详情解析】24.推理判断题。根据第四段Kyila的话“Iknewbeforethathecouldmakeit,andhedidmakeit.Iamreallyhappyforhim.(我之前就知道他能做到,他确实做到了。我真的为他感到高兴)”可推知,他对张的成功充满信心。故选B项。25.词句猜测题。根据第五段“LotsehadsharedthestoryoftheblindUSmountaineerErikWeihenmayer,whoclimbedQomolangmainMay2001.Zhangwastouchedbythestory,whichignitedhisdreamofclimbing.(洛茨曾分享过美国盲人登山者埃里克·维亨迈尔在2001年5月攀登珠穆朗玛峰的故事。这个故事感动了他,ignited了他的登山梦想)”中划线词后“hisdreamofclimbing”和可推知,埃里克·维亨迈尔的故事点燃了张的登山梦想,结合选项,动词ignite与light同义,意为“点燃,激起”。故选A项。26.细节理解题。根据最后一段“HehadbegunpreparingfortheQomolangmaclimbin2019.However,duetotheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病),allmountaineeringteamsonQomolangmawerecanceledinNepalandChinalastyear,andhehadtowaituntilrecentlytofinallymaketheattempt.(他已经在2019年开始为攀登珠穆朗玛峰做准备。然而,由于新冠肺炎疫情,去年在尼泊尔和中国的珠峰登山队都被取消了,他直到最近才终于尝试)”可知,一场流行病爆发导致2020年张宏没能登上珠峰。故选C项。27.主旨大意题。通读全文,并结合第一段“AblindChineseclimberreachedthesummit(顶点)ofQomolangma,knownintheWestasMountEverest,onMondaymorning,becomingthefirstblindpersonfromAsiaevertoconquertheworld’shighestsummit.(21日上午,一名中国盲人登上了被西方称为“MountEverest”的珠穆朗玛峰。这是亚洲盲人登上珠峰的第一个人)”可知,本文主要讲述了一名盲人攀登者登上了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶的壮举,故“ABlindClimberReachesQomolangmaSummit(一名盲人攀登者登上了珠穆朗玛峰峰顶)”是文章最佳标题。故选B项。CWe’reallfamiliarwiththefeeling—itusuallystartswithalittleitch(痒)deepinsidethenose.Nextcomestheawarenessthatit’sgoingtohappen.Then,achoo!Aireruptsoutofournoseatanastonishing100milesperhour,burstingoutwhateverwascausingtheitch.Thehigh-pressurefromasneeze(喷嚏)hasledsomepeopletothinkthatifwedidn’tcloseoureyes,theycouldpopout.Fordecades,countlesspeoplehavetestedthetheory.Uponfindingitalmostimpossibletokeeptheireyesopenwhilesneezing,manyhaveconcludedthatthetheorymustbetrue.Ifyoutryityourself,thechancesarethatyoureyesarestillwheretheybelong.That’sbecausetheyareheldfirmlybythemusclesintheeyes.Furthermore,increasedpressurefromsneezingactuallybuildsupinthebloodvessels(血管),whichmaycausevesselstobreakbutislesslikelytocausetheeyeballstopopout.Whydidthistheorystart,anyway?Somesaythatitallbeganin1882,whentheNewYorkTimesreportedanincidentofawomanwhoburstoneofhereyeballsduringasuddensneeze.Otherspointatthefactthatdifferenthigh-pressureexperiences,suchaschildbirth,cancausebloodvesselsintheeyestopop.Stillotherssaythatclosingoureyeswhenwesneezeshowsthetheoryistrue.Scientists,ontheotherhand,explainthatwecloseoureyesforthesamereasonwesneeze—topreventunwantedthingsfromenteringourbodies.Eitherway,asfarasweknow,therearenoactualrecordedcasesofanyonelosinganeyeballbecauseofasneeze,sodon’tloseanysleepoverit!28.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph1?A.Thecauseofasneeze. B.Thedangerofsneezing.C.Theimportanceofasneeze. D.Theexperienceofsneezing.29.Whywon’teyeballspopoutwhilepeoplearesneezing?A.Becausetheyarefixedfirmlyintheeyes.B.Becausehighpressurebuildsupintheeyes.C.Becausetheyareheldstronglybybloodvessels.D.Becauseincreasedpressurepreventsthemfrompoppingout.30.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Sneezesusuallycauseanitchynose.B.Peoplesneezetoburstoutunwantedthings.C.Thehighpressurecausedbyasneezewillbereleasedthroughbreathing.D.Peopleclosetheireyeswhensneezingtostoptheireyeballsfrompoppingout.31.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aresearchpaper. B.Abiologytextbook.C.Aguidebook. D.Amagazine.【参考答案】28.D29.A30.B31.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们关于打喷嚏时如果不闭上眼睛,眼球可能会掉出来的错误认识,并解释了打喷嚏时闭上眼睛的真正原因。【详情解析】28.主旨大意题。根据第一段“We’reallfamiliarwiththefeeling—itusuallystartswithalittleitch(痒)deepinsidethenose.Nextcomestheawarenessthatit’sgoingtohappen.Then,achoo!Aireruptsoutofournoseatanastonishing100milesperhour,burstingoutwhateverwascausingtheitch.Thehigh-pressurefromasneeze(喷嚏)hasledsomepeopletothinkthatifwedidn’tcloseoureyes,theycouldpopout.(我们都熟悉这种感觉——它通常从鼻子深处开始有点痒。接下来就是意识到它要发生了。然后,啊啾!空气以惊人的每小时100英里的速度从我们的鼻子里喷发出来,把引起瘙痒的东西都喷出来。打喷嚏产生的高压让一些人认为,如果我们不闭上眼睛,它们可能会掉出来)”可知,本段主要描述了打喷嚏的整个过程以及人们关于打喷嚏时眼球可能掉出来的错误认识。因此,本段主要讲的是打喷嚏的体验。故选D项。29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“That’sbecausetheyareheldfirmlybythemusclesintheeyes.(那是因为它们被眼睛里的肌肉牢牢地固定着)”可知,打喷嚏时眼球不会掉出来是因为它们被眼睛里的肌肉牢牢地固定着。故选A项。30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Scientists,ontheotherhand,explainthatwecloseoureyesforthesamereasonwesneeze—topreventunwantedthingsfromenteringourbodies.(另一方面,科学家解释说,我们闭上眼睛的原因和我们打喷嚏的原因是一样的——为了防止不需要的东西进入我们的身体)”可推知,人们打喷嚏是为了防止不需要的东西进入我们的身体,即喷出不想要的东西。故选B项。31.推理判断题。通读全文可知,结合最后一段中“Eitherway,asfarasweknow,therearenoactualrecordedcasesofanyonelosinganeyeballbecauseofasneeze,sodon’tloseanysleepoverit!(不管怎样,据我们所知,没有人因为打喷嚏而失去眼球的实际记录,所以不要为此而失眠!)”可知,文章主要介绍了关于打喷嚏时眼球是否会掉出来的错误认识,并解释了打喷嚏时闭上眼睛的真正原因,这属于日常生活中的趣味知识,故文章可能选自一本杂志。故选D项。DTitaniaJordan,workingatBarkTechnologies,knowsthatparentstodayfaceatoughchallenge:raisingkidsinaworldfilledwithtechnology.That’swhyshe’sdevotedtohelpingthemnavigatethedigitallandscape.“Parentsneedtobeawareofwhattheirchildrenareexposedtoonline,”shestresses.“It’snotjustaboutmonitoring;it’saboutunderstandingandleadingthemthroughthisnewworld.”JordanandherteamworkondevelopingtoolsthatallowparentstoprotecttheirchildrenfromthedangersoftheInternet.“Wehelpparentsfilteroutthingslikecyberbullying,inappropriatecontents,andevenpotentialattackers,”sheexplains.Theplatformsendswarningstoparentswhenitdetectssomethingconcerning,givingthemthepowertotakeaction.Jordanbelievesthateducationiskey.“Weneedtoeducateparentsabouttherisksandhowtotalktotheirkidsaboutthem,”shesays.Sheoftenholdsclassesandtalks,explainingwhyit’simportanttotalkopenlyandsetgoodlimitsonhowmuchtechnologyweuse.OneofthebiggestproblemsJordanaddressesisthefearofmissingoutthatchildrenexperiencewhentheyseetheirfriendspostingaboutfuneventswhichthey’renotpartof.“It’scrucialforparentstohelptheirchildrenunderstandthatsocialmediaoftenshowsthebestparts,notreality,”shesays.“Weneedtoteachthemtoappreciatereal-lifeexperiencesratherthancomparingthemselvestoothersonline.”Jordanalsostressestheimportanceofsettingagoodexample.“Parentsshouldmodelhealthytechhabits,”sheadvises.“Ifparentsarealwaysontheirphones,theirkidswillfollowsuit.Butifparentsshowbalance,itsendsastrongmessageabouttheroleoftechnologyinourlives.”“Despitethechallenges,”Jordanadds,“technologyisheretostay,andwejustneedtoensureit’susedinawaythatenrichesourchildren’slives,notharmsthem.”32.WhatdoesJordansuggestparentsdowhentheirchildrenusetheInternet?A.Offerinstruction. B.Turnablindeye.C.Monitoreverything. D.CutInternetaccess.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“filterout”inparagraph2mean?A.Add. B.Remove. C.Keep. D.Mix.34.Howareparentsadvisedtodealwiththeirchildren’sfearofmissingout?A.Byaskingthemtopostfunevents.B.Byshowingthemsocialmedia’sbestparts.C.Bysettingagoodexampleincommunicatingwithteachers.D.Bytellingthemtovaluerealityoveronlinecomparisons.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.InternetDevelopmentsandThreats B.AParent’sGuideinKids’DigitalWorldC.SocialMediaandMentalHealthinTeens D.TheImpactofTechnologyonChildDevelopment【参考答案】32.A33.B34.D35.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。TitaniaJordan强调父母需了解孩子的网络活动,并以身作则引导孩子合理使用网络。【详情解析】32.细节理解题。根据第一段“It’snotjustaboutmonitoring;it’saboutunderstandingandleadingthemthroughthisnewworld.(这不仅仅是关于监督;而是要理解并带领他们穿越这个新世界)”可知,Jordan建议父母在孩子使用网络时给予指导。故选A。33.词句猜测题。根据画线词前“protecttheirchildrenfromthedangersoftheInternet(保护他们的孩子免受互联网的危害)”和后文“thingslikecyberbullying,inappropriatecontents,andevenpotentialattackers(像网络欺凌、不恰当的内容,甚至潜在的攻击者这样的东西)”可知,要保护孩子免受互联网的危害,就需要帮助家长去除掉网络欺凌、不恰当的内容,甚至潜在的攻击者。故画线词词义与Remove最为接近。故选B。34.细节理解题。根据第四段“OneofthebiggestproblemsJordanaddressesisthefearofmissingoutthatchildrenexperiencewhentheyseetheirfriendspostingaboutfuneventswhichthey’renotpartof.“It’scrucialforparentstohelptheirchildrenunderstandthatsocialmediaoftenshowsthebestparts,notreality,”shesays.“Weneedtoteachthemtoappreciatereal-lifeexperiencesratherthancomparingthemselvestoothersonline.”(Jordan解决的最大问题之一是孩子们害怕错过当他们看到他们的朋友发布他们没有参与的有趣事件时的体验。她说:“对父母来说,帮助孩子理解社交媒体经常展示的是最好的部分,而不是现实,这一点至关重要。我们需要教他们欣赏现实生活中的经历,而不是在网上和别人比较。”)”可知,父母可告知孩子要重视现实,而不是线上攀比来处理他们的错失感。故选D。35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“TitaniaJordan,workingatBarkTechnologies,knowsthatparentstodayfaceatoughchallenge:raisingkidsinaworldfilledwithtechnology.That’swhyshe’sdevotedtohelpingthemnavigatethedigitallandscape.“Parentsneedtobeawareofwhattheirchildrenareexposedtoonline,”shestresses.“It’snotjustaboutmonitoring;it’saboutunderstandingandleadingthemthroughthisnewworld.”(在BarkTechnologies工作的泰坦尼亚·乔丹知道,如今的父母面临着一个艰巨的挑战:在一个充满科技的世界里抚养孩子。这就是为什么她致力于帮助他们驾驭数字景观。她强调:“父母需要意识到他们的孩子在网上接触到了什么。这不仅仅是监督;而是要理解并带领他们穿越这个新世界。”)”以及文章主要说明了TitaniaJordan强调父母需了解孩子的网络活动,并以身作则引导孩子合理使用网络。B选项“儿童数字世界中的家长指导”最符合文章标题。故选B。第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweallknow,“Goingforawalk”isapopularpastimeamongolderandyoungergenerations.___36___.Butyoumaybesurprisedtohearthatwanderingthroughprettystreetsorhikingalongmountainousridgeshavenotalwaysbeenconsideredleisureactivities,accordingtoDanielGale,aresearcherofwalking.HesaysthatinBritain,walkingforfun“wasn'treallyathing”untilthe1780s.___37___,andsomepeopleassociateditwithcriminalactivity.ButforCharlesDickens,thefamousEnglish19thCenturyauthor,marchingthroughLondonstreetsandwalkingaroundthecountrysidewasabigpartofthecreativeprocess;atimetoabsorbwhatwasgoingonaroundhim.Butifspeed-walkingisn'tyourthing,perhapsyoucantakeinspirationfromanotherbig-thinkingwanderer.___38___.Hesaidthathecouldnotpreservehishealthandspiritsunlesshespentfourhoursadaywalkingatleast.___39___,buthaspedestrianetiquette(行人礼仪)remainedthesame?A1780articlefortheLondonMagazineadvisedpedestrianstoavoidthingssuchaswalkinginconversationandpreventingpeoplebehindyou.Nowadays,wecouldprobablyadddistractedphone-userstothatlist.Inthismodernage,whenmanyofusaretiedtoourdesksandtoourscreens,thesimpleactofsteppingoutontothecitypavements,orgettinglostinnature,maymakeallthedifferencetoourwellbeing.___40___?A.IsitsafetowalkthestreetsaloneatnightB.Bydoingso,theyhelpthemstrengthentheircapacitiesC.Thisideaoftakingawalktoclearyourheadhassurvivedthroughtothe21stCenturyD.That'sbecauseit'sbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealthE.Beforethat,itwasjustsomethingpeopledidoutofnecessityF.Whetheryouseeyourselfmoreasacasualorapurposefulwalker,whynotbuildahabitoutofitG.19thCenturyAmericanwriterHenryDavidThoreautookaslowerapproach【参考答案】36.D37.E38.G39.C40.F【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了散步的起源以及它如何演变成为现代人的一项重要日常活动。【详情解析】36.根据上文“Asweallknow,“Goingforawalk”isapopularpastimeamongolderandyoungergenerations.(我们都知道,“散步”是老少皆宜的消遣方式)”可知,选项承接上文说明其原因。故D选项“这是因为它对身心健康都有好处”切题。故选D项。37.根据上文“HesaysthatinBritain,walkingforfun“wasn'treallyathing”untilthe1780s.(他说,在英国,直到18世纪80年代,以散步为乐趣“才真正成为一件事”)”可知,选项说明18世纪80年代之前关于散步的情况。故E选项“在此之前,这只是人们出于需要而做的事情,有些人把它与犯罪活动联系在一起”切题。故选E项。38.根据上文“Butifspeed-walkingisn'tyourthing,perhapsyoucantakeinspirationfromanotherbig-thinkingwanderer.(但是,如果你不喜欢快速走,也许你可以从另一个有远见的步行者那里得到灵感)”可知,选项承接上文说明这个有远见的步行者是谁以及他的举措。故G选项“19世纪美国作家亨利·大卫·梭罗采取了一种较为缓慢的方法”切题。故选G项。39.根据下文“buthaspedestrianetiquette(行人礼仪)remainedthesame?(但是行人礼仪还保持不变吗)”可知,选项与下文为转折关系,说明步行随着时间而延续到了现在。故C选项“通过散步来清醒头脑的想法一直延续到21世纪”切题。故选C项。40.根据上文“Inthismodernage,whenmanyofusaretiedtoourdesksandtoourscreens,thesimpleactofsteppingoutontothecitypavements,orgettinglostinnature,maymakeallthedifferencetoourwellbeing.(在这个现代时代,当我们中的许多人被束缚在办公桌和屏幕前时,走到城市的人行道上,或者迷失在大自然中,这一简单的行为可能会对我们的健康产生重大影响)”可知,选项总结上文且发出号召,鼓励人们散步。故F选项个“无论你认为自己是一个随意的还是有目的的步行者,为什么不养成一种习惯呢?”切题。故选F项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shirley,anoldwomanwhohadbeenmissingfortwolongdays,wouldneverforgetherexperience.OnFridayevening,whenShirleywasexploringa___41___,shebecameseparatedfromherfamily.Theysearchedthenationalpark,butdidn'tfindher.___42___,thefamilyimmediatelyreportedhermissing.ACoastGuardhelicopter,equippedwithasensingcamera,wasquickly___43___.Thehelicoptersoared(高飞)overthearea.___44___,theweatherconditionsmadethejobdifficult.Darkcloudsrolledin,bringingwiththemathickfog.Thecamera___45___topickupaclearsignalintheunclearenvironment.Thenthegroundrescueteams___46___thetaskonSaturday,butthewomanremained___47___Theseteamscombedthroughtheforestedareas,andcheckedalongthesmallcorners.Apartfromthegroundsearch,moreaerial(空中的)searcheswere___48___.Smallerplaneswereusedto___49___theareasthatweredifficulttoaccess.The____50____camearound12:30pmonSunday,whenmembersofthegroundteamheard____51____shoutingfromaremotesectionofthepark.They____52____thesound,carefullysearchingthearea.Finally,they____53____Shirley.Thenahelicoptercarryinghermadeitswaytoahospital.Shirleyisontheroadtorecoverynow.Therescueteams'____54____notonlysavedalifebutservedasanexampleofwhatcanbeachievedwhendifferent

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