高考英语高频核心词汇小练习 含答案

高考英语高频词汇精选小练习（有答案）

•高考高频词汇精选（A字母）

1.abandon2.alternative3.approach4.allowance

5.abnormal6.analysis7.athlete8.assumption

9.abstract10.ancestor11.abundant12.attendant

13.academic14.annual15.awkward16.acquaintance

17.accommodate18.appliance19.anticipate20.arouse

21.acquisition22.architecture23.amateur24.accumulate

25.adolescent26.assemble27.approximate28.acknowledge

29.advocate30.addict31.artificial32.authority

33.affection34.attach35.anniversary36.accountant

37.aggressive38.absurd39.appropriate40.apparent

♦高考核心词汇练习

1.Thecriminalhadplannedtoescapefromtheprison,buthisattemptprovedtobean

A.advantageB.accidentC.adventureD.alarm

2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasytothedigitalresourcesof

thelibrary.

A.authorityB.accuracyC.accessD.acquisition

3.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovidefor

thehomelessfamilies.

A.occupationB.accommodationC.equipmentD.appliance

4.Thislibrarytakesprideinitsrarebook.

A.arrangementB.associationC.adaptionD.appetite

5.Afterreceiving(henews,immediatewastakenbythelocalgovernmenttostop

thediseasespreading.

A.activityB.agreementC.actionD.account

6.Manyanimalshavethathelpthemescapefromtheirenemies.

A.amusementsB.ambitionssC.adjustmentsD.additions

7.Theofalargeparkinglotwillincreasethenumberofpeoplethatcanshopinthe

supermarket.A.admissionB.administrationC.approvalD.

appreciation

8.Heistooproud,andconsidershimselfperfect.Healwaysbelieveswhathedoesis

correct.A.absolutelyB.academicallyC.actuallyD.

appropriately

9.ThepicturesbyPicassoarereally.Ican'tunderstandthemwithoutcaption.

A.abnormalB.abstractC.concreteD.addictive

10.Itisthatwomenshouldbepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamekindofwork.

A.awkwardB.amateurC.annualD.absurd

11.Theschoolshereofferdifferentafter-classactivities.For(hemsocialskillsaremore

importantthanachievements.

A.adequateB.activeC.abundantD.academic

12.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbetothekids.

A.accessibleB.relativeC.affordableD.acceptable

13.Thesearchwaswhennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfound.

A.advocatedB.abandonedC.achievedD.acknowledged

11.Shewasseatedatherdesk,withhereyesfixedonthebook,initsplot.

A.adoptedB.adjustedC.acceptedD.absorbed

15.Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbebytworecentphotographswhenyou

gotothePassportOffice.

A.accomplishedB.accompaniedC.buriedD.addressed

参考答案：

1-5CCBCC6-10CAABDH〜15DABDB

•高考高频词汇精选（B字母）

1.barrier2.bother3.burden4.bachelor

5.battle6.brake7.bury8.baggage

9.bear10.breed11.ban12.bandage

13.beat14.bribe15.bare16.bounce

17.benefit18.brigade19.bargain20.barber

21.blame22.brief23.browse24.basis

25.block26.brilliant27.bullet28.brand

29.boast30.budget31.bunch32.bleed

33.bomb34.bump35.bulletin36.botany

37.boom38.bully39.brochure40.bribe

♦高考核心词汇练习

16.WiththedevelopmentofWestChina,manytechniciansare___neededthereinrecentyears.

A.approximatelyB.barelyC.badlyD.hardly

17.Inordertosaveeverycentofthelimitedfamily'sexpense,shehadtowiththe

shopowner.A.calculateB.balanceC.bargainD.

argue

18.Poorhealthandlackofmoneymaybothbetoeducationalprogress.

A.barsB.bansC.bachelorsD.barriers

19.Itisobviousthatthereisnoscientificforthebeliefthatthereisaconnection

betweenluckandnumbers.

A.batteryB.basementC.basisD.burden

20.Iamwritingmymothertoexpressherthanksfbryourtimelyhelpandkindness.

A.onbehalfofB.onaccountofC.inhonorofD.onthebasisof

21.Thevirtueofamanoughttobemeasuredbyhiseveryday.

A.behalfB.behaviourC.benefitD.belief

22.Cyclingishighlytopeople'shealthandtheenvironment.

A.basicB.beneficialC.awfulD.suitable

23.Acleanenvironmentcanhelp(hecityfortheOlympics,whichin(urnwillpromote

itseconomicdevelopment.

A.bleedB.blessC.bidD.boast

24.Peter'ssuddendeathv/asagreat________toMaryandittookherquiteawhiletogetover

thegrief.A.burdenB.blameC.blockD.blow

25.HetelephonedthetravslagencytothreeairticketstoLondon.

A.orderB.bribeC.brandD.book

26.Shestartedattheandworkedherwayuptobecomemanagerofthecompany.

A.breedB.basinC.branchD.bottom

27.I'mverysorrytohaveyouwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.

A.botheredB.bowedC.browsedD.begged

28.Atthattime,mymindwasacomplete;Icouldn'tthinkofasingleanswer.

A.blankB.bulletC.battleD.bump

29.Theoldmanisusedtosleepingwithoutapillowinordertokeephisbackfrom.

A.bowingB.bendingC.brakingD.bouncing

30.Afteralongdebatethewaspassedanditwillbecomelawnextmonth.

A.bandB.bookletC.billD.brigade

参考答案：

1-5CCDCA6〜10BBCDD11-15DAABC

•高考高频词汇精选（C字母）

1.calculate2.calendar3.candidate4.clarify

5.ceremony6.conservation7.certificate8.chapter

9.combine10.conquer11.casual12.classify

13.commercial14.companion15.conduct16.conflict

17.convey18.content19.crash20.crew

21.confirm22.confess23.catalog(ue)24.critical

25.canteen26.campaign27.curriculum28.cruise

29.claim30.cease31.costume32.coincidence

33.collapse34.compliment35.compulsory36.category

37.contemporary38.cargo39.capacity40.cultivate

♦高考核心词汇练习

1.Inordertoguaranteethspeople'shealthandreducesmoking,thegovernmentisstartingan

anti-smokingadvertising.

A.campaignB.capsuleC.captureD.cartoon

2.Youmustn'tcarrytoomuchonyoutothecrowdedpublicplaces.Youcanuseyour

bankcardforbuyingthings.

A.chequeB.chargeC.costumeD.cash

3.YourfluencyintheEnglishlanguagegivesyouanadvantageovertheotherforthejob.

A.captainB.carpenterC.carrierD.candidates

4.Youcanlookforthebookinthelibrary.

A.conservationB.cancerC.channelD.catalogue

5.Therecentresearchshowsheavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackarenotnecessarily__and

effect.

A.cellB.caseC.capacityD.cause

6.Nowadayspeoplehavetopassvarioustestsforprofessionalsothattheycanbe

qualifiedforawell-payingjob.

A.cruisseB.cassettesC.certificatesD.categories

7.Anyonewhowantstobesuccessfulmustn'tgiveupinany,andshouldalwaysbe

fullofconfidence.

A.contributionB.circumstancesC.competitionD.challenges

8.Itcan'tbea(n)thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.

A.coincidenceB.accidentC.incidentD.chance

9.Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisownshortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohis

lookedathimwithneweyes.

A.clerksB.civiliansC.citizensD.colleagues

10.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhisattitudetowardshisjob.

A.competitiveB.casualC.classicalD.comprehensive

11.1thinkit'shightimeyoumadeupyourmindtochoosea(n).

A.ambitionB.cautionC.crisisD.career

12.JackhasbeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.Hisfamilywillhaveatonight.

A.anniversaryB.celebrationC.ceremonyD.congratulation

13.Throughwhichdidyougeltheinformation?

A.canalB.channelC.conditionD.circumstance

14.Thetwinslookalikebuttheyaredifferentin.

A.characteristicB.appearanceC.characterD.nature

15.Mathisasubjectforbothartsandsciencestudents.

A.compulsoryB.contemporaryC.concreteD.considerate

参考答案：

1-5ADDDD.6-10CBADB.II-I5DBBCA

高考高频词汇精选C字母）

1.deadline2.define3.delicate4.deposit

5.discourage6.dwelling7.dramatic8.delight

9.depress10.disclose11.discipline12.dissolve

13.decade14.discount15.discriminate16.domestic

17.declare18.digest19.diligent20.dignity

21.decay22.deceive23.distinct24.diagnose

25.delete26.decent27.distinguish28.desperate

29.deliver30.defect31.document32.donate

33.decline34.deliberate35.density36.dizzy

37.demonstrate38.digital39.dominant40.drain

♦高考核心词汇练习

1.Highinterestratespeoplefromborrowingmoneyfrombanks.

A.discourageB.decreaseC.disturbD.disgust

2.TheillnessfromwhichMaryissufferinghasnowbeenashepatitis.

A.diagnosedB.determinedC.declinedD.discovered

3.Americanwomenweretherighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.

A.adaptedB.appointedC.containedD.denied

4.Alice___herfatherthatbothsheandherhusbandwouldbehappyifhewouldlivewith

them.

A.convincedB.declaredC.declinedD.delivered

5.Thecarsalesmantookthecustomerforadriverinthenewmodelinordertoits

improvedfeatures.A.advocateB.demonstrateC.exhibit

D.reveal

6.Therainbowasthesuncamefullyoutfrombehindtheclouds.

A.dissolvedB.removedC.resignedD.disappeared

7.Jimisn't,buthedidbadlyinthefinalexamslastsemester.

A.dimB.dullC.diligentD.dumb

8.Theweatherhereistooanditcanrainatanymoment.Whynotbringanumbrella?

A.comfortableB.definiteC.changeableD.bitter

9.Heearnedalargesumofmoneyand500,000dollarsinthebank.

A.depositedB.deletedC.departedD.decorated

10.Hebelievedtheinfluenceinherlifewascertainlyherfather.

A.dramaticB.decentC.distinctD.dominant

11.Somelaid-offworkerslookupthewell-paidworkiowailonpatientsinhospitals.

A.disappointedlyB.desperatelyC.delightedlyD.dramatically

12.Doctorshavesaidthatasmanyas5()percentofpatientsdon'ttakemedicineas.

A.describedB.determinedC.directedD.depended

13.Clubmembersgeta15%,muchlowerthantheregularprice.

A.discountD.disciplineC.dignityD.drain

14.Comparedtootherapplicants,yourmainislackofjobexperience.

A.decadeB.disadvantageC.documentD.density

15.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,isworkingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthe

A.distinctionB.determinationdC.deadlineD.delivery

参考答案：

1〜5AADAB.6-10DBCAD.11-15CAABC

•高考高频词汇精选背诵（E字母）

1.eager2.electrician3.entire4.explode

5.ease6.emphasis7.entitle8.exploit

9.establish1().energetic11.essential12.expose

13.embarrass14.employ15.estimate16.extend

17.effective18.encounter19.evaluate20.extent

21.efficient22.endure23.eventually24.elegant

25.elementary26.excursion27.extinct28.extraordinary

29.eliminate30.enhance31.evident32.enquiry

33.embarrass34.enormous35.evolve36.enthusiastic

37.emerge38.enrol39.exhaust40.extravagant

♦高考核心词汇检测

1.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot

A.widelyB.thoroughlyC.entirelyD.extensively

2.Theonhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

A.impressionB.expectationC.appearanceD.expression

3.Drinkingtoomuchwilldrivers'lives.

A.endangerB.excludeC.enableD.evolve

4.inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.

A.EngagedB.EnlargedC.InterestedD.Suiprised

5.Thenewlawwillcomeintoon(hedayitispassed.

A.effectB.useC.effortD.being

6.Thepoordrivertelephonedthepoliceandwhathadhappened.

A.claimedB.exploitedC.expressedD.explained

7.Peoplewerepushingeachotheroutofthewaytogettothefront.

A.exhaustedB.eagerC.equalD.extensive

8.Thisdictionaryisavailableinforminthislibrary.

A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity

9.Thetouristindustryshouldbetosupplyavarietyotjobs.

A.enhancedB.enclosedC.employedD.emphasized

10.Theladydressedinfashionableclothesisinherappearance,butrudeinherspeech.

A.energeticB.considerateC.elegantD.innocent

1l.Weallthinkthisproposalisentirely,fiscallyandpolitically.

A.fantasticB.externalC.feasibleD.extraordinary

12.Showingsomesenseofhumorcanbea(n)waytodealwithsomestressfulsituation.

A.favorableB.elementaryC.effectiveD.favorite

13.Mygrandfatherisasasayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday

A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkativeD.sensitive

14.ThemoreoneistheEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearn

thelanguage.A.experiencedinB.exposedtoC.caughtonD.keptup

15.Tothechild'squickrecovery,fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.

A.ensureB.exhaustC.equipD.establish

参考答案：

1〜5CDAAA6〜1。DBBAC11-15CCBBA

•高考高频词汇精选（F字母）

1.facility2.fetch3.fade4.float

5.faint6.fortune7.fabulous8.fake

9.fascinate10.foundation11.fantastic12.ning

13.feasible14.frequent15.flavour16.flatter

17.feature18.frustrate19.furnish20.forum

21.fierce22.fulHI23.feedback24.faculty

25.figure26.function27.feast28.flourish

29.financial30.fund31.fatal32.fragile

33.tlexible34.rundamental35.fancy36.famine

37.forbid38.furthermore39.flee40.fatigue

♦高考核心词汇检测

16.isimportantinsport,butofatleastequalimportanceareskills.

A.FairB.FakeC.FitnessD.Flavour

17.OnNewYear'sEve,NewYorkCityholdsanoutdoorwhichattractsacrowdof

people.

A.affairB.facilityC.fictionD.event

18.20.Withyourhelp.IbelieveIwillbeabletothisdifficultmathematicsprob'em.

A.figureoutB.endupwithC.befedupwithD.befamiliarwith

19.Thecauseoftheaccidentmayhavebeentheengine'stooperate.

A.faultB.failureC.inconvenienceD.disorder

20.Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybeltwhiledrivingonthefreeway.

A.fixedB.foldedC.fastenedD.furnished

21.Popmusicislovedbylotsofpeople,butitisnottoeveryone's.

A.smellB.favourC.soundD.taste

22.SeewhatIlooklikenow!Whynottakeupexercisetoimproveyour.

A.fancyB.formC.shadowD.figure

23.Becauseofcompetition,pricesoffoodarclikelytodrop.

A.federalB.fierceC.fairD.fundamental

24.Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentally

A.friendlyB.fullyC.financiallyD.fatally

25.In2005,tsunamistruckSoutheastAsia,anditisquitedifficulttothelosses.

A.figureoutB.makeoutC.fillinD.fallbehind

26.AlfredNobel,aSwedishchemist,leftmorethan9milliondollarsofhistofoundthe

NobelPrizes.A.fortuneB.valueC.fundD.income

27.Shewantedtothemodelcompetition,whichwasstronglyopposedbyherparents.

A.engageinB.enterforC.focusonD.falloff

28.Hisexecutivepositionandqualificationshimtoahighersalary.

A.entitledB.electedC.fascinatedD.forced

29.Hewentintotheroomontiptoewakingupthesleepingchild.

A.infavourofB.infaceofC.forfearofD.intheformof

15.Hethatitwouldtakealotoftimetodothisjob.

A.foresawB.fledC.fulfilledD.fetched

参考答案：

1~5CDABC6-10DDBAA11-15ABACA

♦高考高频词汇精选背诵（G字母）

1.gain2.gossip3.gymnasium4.gymnastics

5.gallery6.grab7.gamble8.guard

9.garage10.gradual11.gifted12.genetic

13.gender14.grand15.glorious16.glide

17.generation18.grant19.giant20.gross

21.generous22.grasp23.ghost24.gaze

25.genius26.grateful27.gravity28.garment

29.genuine3().gratitude31.grief32.gloomy

33.gesture34.guarantee35.guidance36・gang

37.glance38.guilty39.govern40.geology

♦高考核心词汇检测

1.Peterknewthathewasoflying.

A.horribleB.guiltyC.gloriousD.honest

2.Doyouthinkthischildhasaformusic?

A.governmentB.giftC.graveD.goal

3.Thelittleboyatthenightsky,imagininghimselftravelinginspacebyspaceship.

A.glancedB.gunnedC.gazedD.granted

4.Hishealthisimprovingunderthegoodcareofhiswife.

A.globallyB.graduallyC.gentlyD.generally

5.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthewatchisfortwoyears.

A.guidedB.guessedC.gainedD.guaranteed

6.Theoldladycan'thopetohercoldinafewdays.

A.getoverB.getoffC.holdonD.holdup

7.Heisvery,forheoftenbuysthingsforotherpeople.

A.griefB.gracefulC.generousD.greedy

8.Hesetsasidesome(imeeverydaytowhathehaslearned.

A.getoverB.gooverC.giveoutD.giveaway

9.Shebegantorunasmallstoreafterhergraduationfromuniversity.

A.gymnasiumB.groceryC.garbageD.geology

10.Wcarcverytoourteacherforprovidinguswithmanygoodbooks.

A.gloriousB.grossC.gloomyD.grateful

11.Ifwcourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wccangetintotrouble.

A.givewaytoB.gelthoughC.getalong/onwithD.goinfor

12.Withtheexperienced._____leadingus,wehadagoodtime.

A.gamblesB.geniusesC.guidesD.helicopters

13.Hecamebackafterwork,parkinghiscarinthe___________•

A.ghostsB.gymnasticsC.garageD.gallery

14.Hewasdelightedthatthebankfinally_________a£500Ioantome.

A.grantedB.giantsC.grabbed0.glided

15.Therehasbeenmuch__________aboutthepossiblereasonsforhisabsence.

A.gestureB.gainC.gossipD.gratitude

参考答案：

1-5BBCBD6-10ACBBD11-15ACCAD

高考高频词汇精选（H字母）

1.handle2.honour3.harbour4.hike

5.harmony6.hook7.hardship8.harvest

9.headquarters10.horizon11.hatch12.hostile

13.heal14.hostage15.holy16.handicap

17.heap18.household19.hatch20.haunt

21.helicopter22.humble23.hurricane24.hazard

25.hesitate26.heritage27.horrible28.hatred

29.highlight30.hammer31.haste32.horn

33.hint34.helmet35.hemisphere36.high-rise

37.hostess38.heroine39.hell40.hibernation

♦高考核心词汇检测

1.Ihaveformedthe_________ofjoggingeveryearlymorning.

A.hallB.handleC.habitD.hobby

2.Ididn't____fbramomentabouttakingthejob.

A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.hunt

3.Thelorrydriverwasbadly_____whenhislorrycrashedintoawall.

A.harvestedB.hitC.hurtD.hurried

4.Itwasalongtimebeforethecutonmyhand_____completely.

A.healedB.hookedC.improvedD.recovered

5.Pleaserememberthe_____momentwhenhecamebacktomainlandafter60years.

A.holyB.historicC.humbleD.honorable

6.Atthe__________offourmiles,(heairbecomestoothintobreathe.

A.headlineB.horizonC.heightD.hovercraft

7.Thematchislikelytobeoneof(he________ofthetournament.

A.headlinesB.highlightsC.deadlinesD.hints

8.Underthepressurefromsociety,theterroristsreleasedtheatlast.

A.gossipsB.hostagesC.harboursD.housewives

9.Hespokeofthenovelandhealmostworshippedthegroundtheauthor.

A.heavilyB.lightlyC.highlyD.luckily

10.Hedidsobadlyinthisexamthathedecidedtothescoreformhisparents.

A.grantB.hireC.holdD.hide

11.ShewonthefirstwinterOlympicgoldmedalfbrourmotherland.Whataitwas!

A.honourB.humourC.horrorD.heaven

12.Wemusttrytoliveinpeaceandwithourselvesandthosearoundus.

A.hasteB.hibemationC.horizonD.harmony

13.Drinkingmaymakeapersonfeelrelaxedandhappy,oritmaymakeher,violent,

ordepressed.

A.handicappedB.hollowC.hostileD.hospitable

14.ManycompanieshavetheirinNewYork.

A.hardshipsB.headquartersC.highlightsD.hurricanes

15.Theywentoniitcn-milc________throughtheforest

A.hikeB.hostessC.helmetD.heroine

参考答案：

1-5CBCAB6-10BBBBD11〜15.CDCBA

•高考高频词汇精选背诵（I字母）

1.identify2.income3.irregular4.insure

5.ignorant6.indicate7.initiative8.intense

9.illegal10.individual11.innocent12.intention

13.illustrate14.indifferent15.innovation16.interact

17.imitate18.inevitable19.inquire20.interpret

21.involve22.infect23.insert24.interrupt

25.implement26.invisible27.inspect28.issue

29.imply30.ingredient31.inspire