高考真题完形填空专项练习

高考真题完形填空专项练习

第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.I

havestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIam

becominga37person.

Ithinkmy38startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy

39andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever40to

anyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester;Iwasreally41.Itseemedasif

everyonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda（n）42.Istartedasking

peoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI43tohelp.That

wasreallyabig44forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof

45arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew46,however;camev/henItookapart-timejobataVista

NursingIlome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer'sdiseasebecamemy47.Every

timeIcameintoherroom,shewasso48becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herreal

daughternever49her,soItookherplace.Sheletme50.thatmakingothersfeel

goodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas51,butIwasverygratefultoher.

IthinkIamamuch52persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot53

theseexperiences.Theyhave54metocareaboutorherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I

55whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.

36.A.sinceB.oeforeC.orD.unless

37.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled

38.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change

39.A.balanceC.homeworkC.degreeD.interest

40.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported

41.A.carefulB.onelyC.curiousD.guilty

42.A.argumentB.gameC.experimentD.defence

43.A.daredB.offeredC.hesitatedD.happened

44.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step

45.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom

46.A.attitudeB.nobbyC.hopeD.luck

47.A.friendB.oartnerC.guideD.guest

48.A.politeB.nappyC.strangeD.confident

49.A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted

50.A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see

51.A.homelessB.HeartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless

52.A.quieterB.ousierC.betterD.richer

53.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.analyze

54.A.forcedB.oreferredC.orderedD.taught

55.A.missB.ikeC.wonderD.expect

第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从广15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseason,oralifetime.Whenyoufigure

outwhichoneitis,youwillknow]whattodoforeachperson.

Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis2tomeetaneedyouhave

expressed.Theyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to3youwith

guidanceandsupport,toaidyouphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Theyare

thereforthe4youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrongdoingonyourpart,

oratanyinconvenienttime,theywi11sayordosomethingtobringtherelationship

toa(n)5.Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and6

theyactupandforceyoutotakeastand.Whatyoumust7isthatyourneed

hasbeenmet,andyourdesire8.Whentheirworkisdone,itistimetomove

on.

Whenpeoplecomeintoyourlifeforaseason,itisbecauseyourturnhas_9

toshare,grow,orlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou10.

TheymayteachyousomethingyouhaveHdone.Theyusuallygiveyouan

unbelievableamountofjoy.12

it!Itisreal!But,onlyforaseason.

LifetimerelationshipsteachyouIifetimelessons:thosethingsyoumustbuild

uponinordertohavea13emotional(情感的)foundation.Yourjobistoaccept

the14,lovetheperson,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother

15andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveissacredbutfriendshipis

sensible.

Inaword,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,

aseasonoralifetime.

1.A.partlyB.firmlyC.frequentlyD.exactly

2.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.closelyD.finally

3.A.fillB.instructC.provideD.bother

4.A.goodB.delightC.benefitD.reason

5.A.orderB.stateC.endD.start

6.A.firstB.sometimesC.sometimeD.anytime

7.A.realizeB.tryC.tolerate1).forget

8.A.sharedB.fulfilledC.followedD.protected

9.A.disappearedB.goneC.remainedD.come

10.A.laughB.cryC.hate1).love

11.A.evenB.neverC.just【).ever

12.A.ForgetB.TasteC.ConnectD.Believe

13.A.solidB.softC.newD.rapid

14.A.requestsB.invitationsC.lessons1).he1ps

15.A.difficultiesB.professionsC.worksD.Relationships

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea36placeforallwholoved

booksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They37variousmauersalloverihcworld.When

thewarwasnear.Aliawas38thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whichare

more39toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguage—newbooks,

ancientbooks,40abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.

Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor41tomovethebookstoa42place,butthey

refused.SoAliatookmattersintoherownhands.43.shebroughtbookshomeevery

night,44hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto45herwhenthewarbrokeout.

Aniswhoownedarestaurant46_tohidesomebooks.Allthroughthe47,Alia,Anis,

hisbrothersandneighbourstookthebooksfromthelibrary,48themoverthe

seven-footwalland49themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenasthewar

50__.Thenninedayslaters,afireburnedthe51totheground.

Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe52left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Alia

knewthatifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe53againwhilethecitywas54.

Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs（郊区）.

NowAliawaitedforthewartoendand55peaceandanewlibrary.

36.A.meetingB.workingC.personalD.religious

37.A.raisedB.handledC.reportedD.discussed

38.A.worriedB.angryC.doubtfulD.curious

39.A.practicalB.preciousC.reliableD.expensive

40.A.thenB.stillC.evenD.rather

41.A.permissionB.confirmationC.explanationD.information

42.A.largeB.publicC.distantD.safe

43.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.SeriouslyD.Secretly

44.A.startingB.parkingC.fillingD.testing

45.A.stopB.helpC.warnD.rescue

46.A.intendedB.pretendedC.happenedD.agreed

47.A.warB.nightC.buildingD.way

48.A.putB.openedC.passedD.threw

49.A.hidB.exchangedC.burntD.distributed

50.A.approachedB.eruptedC.continuedD.ended

51.A.restaurantB.libraryC.cityD.wall

52.A.neighboursB.soldiersC.friendsD.customers

53.A.soldB.readC.savedD.moved

54.A.occupiedB.bombedC.quietD.busy

55.A.dreamedofB.believedinC.caredaboutD.lookedfor

第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ItwasMother'sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-old

son,Tenyson.Aswewere26,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran27

womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.28waswithher;

buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.29

alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.

30wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery31about

whathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He32tome,“Mom,it'snotmuchfunfalling

overinfrontof33Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall（摊位）atthefrontofthe

supermarket,headded,/zWhyshouldn'twe34theladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeel

better//Iwas35thathe'dcomeupwiththis36idea.Sowewentove*and

toldtheflowerseller37wewanted./zJusttakeit,"shereplied."\38takeyour

moneyforsuchawonderful39

Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere40theinjuredwoman.Wegavethe

flowertothewoman'shusbandandItoldhimitwas41myson.Atthat,theoldman

startedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch."Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea42

son.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”

Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellinggerwhoitwasfrom.43

beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith44inhereyesandgavehima

little45.

26.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.

stopping

27.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.

elderly

28.A.HerhusbandB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.The

seller

29.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.

Fortunately

30.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.

Unless

31.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.

worried

32.A.complainedB.saidC.liedD.

responded

33.A.nooneB.someoneC.everyoneD.

anyone

34.A.lendB.bringC.leaveD.buy

35.A.amazedB.shockedC.puzzledD.

concerned

36.A.wiseB.sweetC.innocentD.crazy

37.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.whether

38.A.mustnotB.can'tC.maynotD.

needn't

39.A.sceneB.habitC.flowerD.deed

40.A.checkingwithB.lookingafterC.operatingonD.

payingfor

41.A.fromB.toC.withD.about

42.A.respectfulB.cheerfulC.successfulD.

wonderful

43.A.OutofB.RegardlessofC.ThankstoD.Asto

44.A.loveB.hopeC.pityD.pain

45.A.ideaB.noneyC.smileD.comfort

第五节完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分)

A

CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheage

fivewithherfamily.While21herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlotte

discoveredshehada(an)22inmedicine.At18shemarriedand23afamily.

Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea24.Herhusbandsupportedher

decision.

25,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot26womenstudentsatthetime.

Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy27attheWomen'sMedical

CollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto28hermedicaldegree.

Upongraduation,Charlotte29toMontrealandsetupaprivate30.Three

yearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina31doctor.

Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte32

herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting33bones,inadditiontodeliveringall

thebabiesinthearea.

ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad34adoctor'slicensein

bothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas35.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansand

Surgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto36herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcolege!

Charlotterefusedto37herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin

1887,sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto38alicensetoherbutthey,too,

refused.Charlotte39topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearsla:erat

theageof73.

In1993,77yearsafterher40,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.This

decisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneering

woman.”

21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing

22.A.habitB.nterestC.opinionD.voice

23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started

24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist

25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually

26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept

27.A.historyB.ohysicsC.medicineD.law

28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn

29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered

30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab

31.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky

32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined

33.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak

34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor

35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired

36.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete

37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure

38.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show

39.A.continuedB.oromisedC.pretendedD.dreamed

40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation

答案一：

36.Bbefore在之前，表示的含义是在考虑自己之前先考虑别人，对应前边的改变自我为

中心。

37.C含义是不同的，做出改变，变成了不同于以前的人。

38.D.改变，这个单词贯穿全文。

39.C学位。因为对应前文中的在大学里，只想取得学位。

40.Atalktosb和某人谈话，因为前文说是自己认为比别人聪明，因此几乎不和别人说话。

41.B孤独的，没有朋友，正好对应下文的Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsand

washavingfun.

42.C词义实验的含义，引申为一种突破，一种改变，对应下文开始做的事情.

43.Boffertodosth表示主动提出做某件事情，更能体现出想改变的决心。

44.Dstep表示一种进步。紧接着，对应下文的具体的进步之处。

45.C注意and这个连词的作用，引文是并列句，因此注意语法的作用，使用them。

46.A由首句可知，作者之前是个self-centeredperson,通过一次经历发生了变化并对比自己

的今昔，所以可得出是Attitude（态度）的变化

47.A考察名词词义辨析，通过文章的became.HT推测出oldlady是作者的friend（朋友）

48.B