北京十一学校初三三模英语试题和答案

2025北京十一学校初三三模英语2025.06.14试卷满分：60分时间：90分钟姓名：.班级：教师：一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Mr.SmithteachesusEnglishthisterm.Wealllikeclassesverymuch.A.hisB.himC.himselfD.he2.ThemeetingwillbeheldthemorningofJune1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Johnisgoodatlanguages.HespeakChinese,EnglishandFrench.A.needB.wouldC.canD.must4.ThisisbookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.—willthenewbridgebecompleted?—Inabouttwomonths.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar6.Iwantedtobuyanewdictionary,Ididn'thaveenoughmoney.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.Ifhehereontimetomorrow,wewillstarttheprojectatonce.A.arrivesB.willarriveC.arrivedD.isarriving8.Shegoingoutforawalkafterdinner.A.enjoyedB.hasenjoyedC.enjoysD.isenjoying9.Theyamovieinthecinemawhentheirfriendcalledthemtojoinaparty.A.watchB.haswatchedC.werewatchingD.watched10.Hebasketballfor3years.Nowheisgoodatit.A.playsB.hasplayedC.playedD.isplaying11.Thenewlibrary.lastyearandithasbecomeapopularplaceforstudents.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt12.—DoyouknowtheScienceMuseumtomorrow?—At9:00a.m.A.whattimetheywillarriveatB.whattimewilltheyarriveatC.whattimetheyarrivedatD.whattimedidtheyarriveat二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.Itwasaschoolsportsmeeting.Myfootstillhadn'thealed(愈合)fromearlierinjury.Ihad13whetherIshouldattendthemeeting.ButfinallyIwasstandingatthestartingline,readyforthe3000-meterrun.“Ready..set…”,thegunpoppedandweall.14off.Afewminuteslater,whenIsawtheothergirlsrunningaheadofme,IfeltveryashamedasIfellfartherandfartherbehind."Hooray!"shoutedthecrowd.Itwasthe15cheerIhadeverheardatameeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps(圈)aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishingline.“MaybeIshoulddropout.”IthoughtasImovedonalongthetrack.However,Imadeupmymindtokeeprunning.Forthelasttwolapsintherace,Iranin16anddecidednottotakepartintheracenextyear."Itwon'tbeworthevenifmyfoothashealed."Ithought.WhenIgottothefinishingline,IheardanothercheerlouderthantheoneI'dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundandsureenough,theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.Isaidtomyself,"Theymustbecheeringfortheboys."Iwasleaving.17whenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'vegotcourage!"oneofthemtoldme."Courage?I'vejustlostarace!"Ithought."Iwouldhave.18uponthefirstlapifIwereyou."saidonegirl.“Allofuswerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”Afterhearingthesewords,Isuddenlyregained(重新获得)19.Idecidedtostickwithtracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen'talwaysmeasured(衡量)inmedalsandvictories,butinthedifficultyweovercome.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewho20,butthepeoplewhodon'tgiveupwhentheyfail.13.A.imaginedB.suggestedC.doubtedD.expected14.A.rushedB.jumpedC.gotD.took15.A.worstB.earliestC.loudestD.shortest16.A.orderB.painC.fearD.surprise17.A.proudlyB.nervouslyC.pleasantlyD.silently18.A.givenB.caughtC.cheeredD.speeded19.A.interestB.hopeC.experienceD.opportunity20.A.argueB.winC.challengeD.complain三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)A阅读下列的书籍介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的书籍，并将书籍所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。AThisbookisaboutamiddleschoolstudentcalledJamie.Inacaraccident,hebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidn'tloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhimlaughing.Jamie'sstoryisencouraging.BCorduroywasatoybearlivingintheshoppingmall.Dayafterday,hewaitedforsomeonetocomealongandtakehimhome.Lotsofpeopledidn'tlikehimbecausehehadlostabutton(纽扣).ButagirlnamedLisalovedhimandtookhimhomefinally.FOHNERFOHNERCRyewasagirlwholovedadventures.Onedayamonstercametohervillage.OnlytheLuckUglies,asecretgroup,canbeatthemonster.SoRyehadtotryherbesttoasktheLuckUgliesforhelp.DRobertawantedtowinthesciencecompetitioninherschool.Butitwasverydifficultforher.Whenmysteriouslightappearedoverherhometown,Robertahadanexcellentideaabouthowtowinthecompetition. 21Mikeis11yearsold.Heisinterestedinscienceandhelovesbooksaboutit. 22Judy,a13-year-oldgirl,hasagreatinterestintakingrisks.Shelovesalltheexcitingthings. 23TomisanAmericanboywhois13yearsold.Hebrokehislegslastmonthandhewillhavetobeinawheelchairfortherestofhislife.Hedoesn'tknowwhattodo.(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.BOverpassMyDad,aSuperheroWhenIwasonlyseven,myfamilytookaroadtriptoSanFrancisco.Myfatherwasdrivingourfamilycaralongthehighway.Therainwaspouringdownsoheavilythateachdropofrainfeltasifitweregoingtobreakthewindshield(挡风玻璃).Iwasn'tscared.Thedownpourfascinatedme.However,mybrother,whoisonlyoneyearyoungerthanme,wasannoyingmewithhisunfriendlyhits.Itriedhardtostophimbutfailed.IcouldonlycomplaintoMomandoursisteraboutthefightinginthebackseat,butitwasuseless.Myfather,whowasdriving,knewthewaytostopusfromfighting.Sohesaid,"Boys,doyouknowthatIhavelearnedmagic?”MybrotherandIstoppedimmediately.“What?”experiences."JOMOallowsustobewhoweareinthepresentmoment,whichisthesecrettofindinghappiness,"shesaid."Whenyoufreeupthatcompetitiveandanxiousspaceinyourbrain,youhavesomuchmoretime,energyandemotiontorealizeyourtruepriorities(首要事情).”②SwitchingoffInanarticle,writerJustinBarisodiscoveredJOMOafterhepublishedhisfirstbook.Hefoundithardtoswitchoff,worryingthathiseditorwouldcontacthimforrewrites,orhewouldmissanimportantemail.Itwasn'tuntilhewasabroadwithhisfamilyandhisdaughteraskedhimtoplaythathethought:“WhatamIdoing?”"DidIreallywanttogotoStarbuckstositinfrontofmycomputer,respondingtoemailsfrompeopleIbarelyknow,wheninsteadIcouldbespendingtimewithmyfamilyonabeautifulbeach?”hewrote.③EnjoyingyourowncompanySomepeoplearesimplybornwiththeabilitytoswitchoff,andnotworryaboutwhattheycouldbemissingouton.Forthem,beingaloneisimportant,anditdoesn'tmatterifthey'remissingoutonthepartyoftheyear.Othersdon'tnecessarilyneedthespaceonabiologicallevel,buttheydon'tfeeltheneedtocomparetheirlivestoothers.Thesearethepeoplewhoaren'tinvolvedinsocialmedia,andfindjoyinwhattheyhave,ratherthanfocusingonwhattheydon't.27.WhichofthefollowingprovesthatyoufeelJOMO?A.Youcancelyouroriginalappointmentandattendapartylater.B.Youalwaysworkhardinordertocreateabetterfutureforyourfamily.C.Youspareadayforyourselfeveryweektodosomereadingandwriting.D.Youconstantlycheckyouremailstomakesureyoukeepupwithyourwork.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“antidote”inParagraph4mean?A.Arequirementtoimprovethesituation.B.Awaytotakeawaythebadeffectsofsomething.C.Anexperimenttotesttheeffectofsomething.D.Amethodtokeepabalancebetweentwothings.29.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.DifferencesbetweenFOMOandJOMOB.YourChoice:FOMOorJOMOC.JOMO:AWaytoDealwithFearD.JOMO:FindHappinessinNotBeingInvolvedDWeareinthemidstof(处于……之中)abattleforourattention.Ourdeviceshaveaffectedourbrainsanddestroyedourcollectiveabilitytoconcentrate.JournalistJohannHair'snewbook,StolenFocus,hasjustjoinedthevoicescomplainingaboutthegreatinfluenceofthedigitalage.Hisandotherrecentbooksreflectapublicideathatourfocusisunderattack.Indeed,inournewresearch,wefoundsomeclearconcerns.Wesurveyedanationallyrepresentativesampleof2,093UKadultslastyear.Halfofthosesurveyedfelttheirattentionspanswereshorterthantheyusedtobe,comparedwithaquarterwhodidn't.Andthreequartersofparticipantsagreedwe'relivingthroughatimewhenthere'snon-stopcompetitionforourattentionbetweenavarietyofmediachannelsandinformationoutlets(渠道).Therehaslongbeenaworryaboutthethreattoattentionbroughtbynewculturalforms,whetherthat'ssocialmediaorthecheappaperbacksensation(煽情)novelsofthe19thcentury.EvenasfarbackasancientGreece,thephilosopherSocratescomplainedthatthewrittenwordscreated“forgetfulnessinoursouls.”Therehasalwaysbeenatendencytofeartheeffectsthatnewmediaandtechnologieswillhaveonourminds.Therealityisthatwesimplydon'thavelong-termstudiesthattelluswhetherourattentionspanshaveactuallyshrunk(缩短).Whatwedoknowfromourstudyisthatpeopleoverestimate(高估)someoftheproblems.There'snosuchthingasanaverageattentionspan.Ourabilitytofocusvarieshugelydependingontheindividualandthetaskathand.It'salsoimportantnottoignorethemanybenefitsthattechnologybringstoourlife.Muchofthepublicsurveyedrecognizedthese,sowhilehalfthoughtbigtechandsocialmediawereruiningyoungpeople'sattentionspans,roughlyanotherhalffeltthatbeingeasilydistractedwasmoretodowithpeople'spersonalitiesthananynegativeinfluencethattechnologymayormaynothave.Also,halfofthepublicbelievedmultitaskingatworkandswitchingfrequentlybetweenemails,phonecalls,andothertaskscancreateamoreefficientandsatisfactoryworkexperience.30.Whatcanweknowaboutsomeoftheparticipantsinthenewresearch?A.Theywerefrequentlydisturbedbydigitaldevices.B.Theyfeltithardtoacquireusefulinformationonline.C.Theyhadshorterattentionspansthanaveragepeople.D.Theyfeltchallengedbyfiercecompetitionfromothers.31.WhydoestheauthormentionSocratesinParagraph3?A.Tostressnewculturalformshavelimitations.B.Toshowworryaboutattentionisanage-oldproblem.C.Toprovetheimportantroleheplayedinliteraryhistory.D.Toexplainculturaldifferencesbetweenthepastandthepresent.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopletendtooverestimatetheirabilities.B.Digitaldistractionsmighthavepotentialbenefits.C.Technology'sbenefitshavebeenlargelyignored.D.Switchingbetweendifferenttasksfrequentlyisdifficult.33.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey?A.Digitaldevicescanbenefitourwork.B.Weshouldsay"No"todigitaldevices.C.Digitaldistractionsreallyaffectussomuch.D.Weshouldthinkhighlyofnewculturalforms.第二部分四、阅读表达(第34-36每题2分，第37题4分，共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。AeshaAshspentmostofherlifeballet(芭蕾舞)dancingandeventurneditintoacareerasamemberoftheNewYorkCityBallet.Asmuchasshelovedtodance,shefoundtheweightofherresponsibilityheavybecauseshewasoftentheonlyAfricanAmericanballerina(芭蕾舞女演员)inherclassesandcompany.Afterretiring(退休)fromballetin2007,Aeshaenjoyedthequietlifeformorethantenyearsbeforeshedecidedtocomebacktoballet,butinacompletelynewway.ShestartedTheSwanDreamsProjectthathelpskidsinpoorareasgetintotheworldofballet.Aeshasetupaone-weekcampthatinvitedkidstonotonlylearnthebasicsofballet,butalsogetanintroductiontoFrench(sinceshesaysitis"thelanguageofballet").Herfirstcampwasin2018inapoorneighborhoodinNewYork.Whenshearrivedshewasgreetedbydozensofstudents,mostofwhomwereAfricanAmericans.Shewantedtohelpkidswhootherwisemightnothaveeverhadthechancetoliveintheworldofballet.Onthefinaldayofcamp,afteraweekoflearning,thestudentsputonafinalperformancefortheirfamilyandfriends.Beforetheperformance,Aeshasaidshewasnervousthatitwouldbelessofaperformanceandmoreofamess,sincethecamperswereallbetween8and1lyearsold.Muchtohersurprise,itturnedouttobeperfect.Shesaid,"WhenwewentouttoourfirstcircleandthekidsbegancountinginFrenchandperformingthestepstheyhadjustlearned,myheartmelted."Aeshacontinuestodowhatevershecantohelpkidslearnballet.Shefoundawaytoturnthatseeminglyunbearableweightsheoncecarriedaroundintosomethinggoodforkids,aswellasfortheworldofballet.34.WhatdidAeshadobeforesheretired?35.WheredidAeshasetupherfirstballetcamp?36.WhywasAeshanervousbeforethefinalperformance?37.SupposeyouareAeshainthepassage,whatwillyoudoafterretiring?Pleaselisttwothingsandgivethereasonsseparately.五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作，文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的校名和姓名，题目①38.假如你是李华，你校的科学探究社团正在招募社员，以期面向校内中外师生深化科学探索精神。请你用英文给科学探究社团写一封自荐信，在信中说明你申请成为社团成员的理由以及你会在社团中做什么。提示词语：interest,knowledge,invent,creative,explore提示问题：Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?Whatcanyoudointheclub?DearSir/Madam.I’mwritingtoapplytobecomeamemberofyourclub.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yours.LiHua题目②39.“青春需早为，岂能长少年”。世间有很多美好的东西，如生命、健康、时间、亲情、友情…·…需要我们珍惜。某英文网站正在以开展“珍惜”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最珍惜什么,为什么最珍惜它，以及你在日常生活中是怎么做的。提示词语：friendship,health,warm,meaningful,respect提示问题：Whatdoyouvaluemostinyourlife?Why?Howdoyouvalueitinyourdailylife?Therearemanythingsweshouldvalueinourlife.参考答案一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B11.D12.A二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)13.C14.A15.C16.B17.D18.A19.B20.B三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)21.D22.C23.A(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.24.A25.B26.C27.C28.B29.D30.A31.B32.B33.C第二部分四、阅读表达(第34-36每题2分，第37题4分，共10分)34.Shewa