湖南省长沙市长郡集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

第第页湖南省长沙市长郡集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1．WhatdoesLisawanttobeinthefuture?A．Ateacher. B．Anengineer. C．Adoctor.2．WhenisLilygoingtoChina?A．InJuly. B．InAugust. C．InSeptember.3．Whichinventionismentionedintheconversation?A．Thecomputer. B．Thesmartphone. C．Therobot.4．Whatisthenewwaterbottlemadeof?A．Bamboo. B．Wood. C．Glass.5．Whereshouldtheygototakethesingingclasstoday?A．Totheartbuilding.B．Totheteachingbuilding.C．Tothesciencebuilding.二、第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。听录音，回答问题。6．Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?A．Inatheatre. B．Atahall. C．Inastreet.7．Whendoestheconcertbegin?A．At7:50. B．At8:20. C．At8:30.听录音，回答问题。8．Whereisthenearestlibrary?A．Acrossfromthebank.B．Ontheleftofthebank.C．Nexttothebank.9．Howmanylibrariesarethereinthetown?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.听录音，回答问题。10．HowisLinda'snewEnglishteacher?A．Funnyandkind. B．Kindbutstrict. C．Funnybutstrict.11．WhichsubjectsisMikepoorin?A．Mathandphysics.B．Englishandmath.C．PhysicsandEnglish.听录音，回答问题。12．WhydidAlicevolunteerattheanimal'shome?A．Tofindanewpet.B．Tohelpanimalsfindhomes.C．Tocompleteaschoolproject.13．WheredidAlicespendmostofhertimeattheanimal'shome?A．Inthedogarea. B．Intheoffice. C．Inthecatroom.14．HowoftendoesAliceplantovolunteerattheanimal'shome?A．Onceaweek. B．Onceamonth. C．Everyday.听录音，回答问题。15．Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Classmates.16．HowlonghasHelenbeenlearningtoplaytheguitar?A．Foroneyear. B．Fortwoyears. C．Forthreeyears.17．WhatimprovementhasPetermadeinhislife?A．Helovespublicspeakingnow.B．Hehastakenupanewhobby.C．Hehaslearnedtocookwell.听录音，回答问题。18．WhydidTonyandhisbrotherdecidetomakemoney?A．Totakeatrip.B．Tobuytoys.C．Togotoapark.19．Whatdidtheyselltothefirstcustomer?A．Atoycar. B．Atoymonkey. C．Atoybear.20．Howmanytoysdidtheysellintheend?A．5. B．60. C．300.三、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Intoday'sworld,therearelotsofreadingappsthatcanmeetthedifferentreadinginterestsofpeopleofallages.Nowlet'stakealookatsomegreatreadingapps.ComiXologyComiXologyisoneoftheoldestandmostpopularservicesforreadingcomic（漫画的）booksonline.TheComiXologyonlinestoreisnowownedbyAmazon.ItoffersthousandsofnewandclassiccomicbooksfrombigpublisherslikeMarvelComics.Media365Media365isafreeappforAndroid（安卓）.Youcanreadallthebooksinitslibrary.Writerscanpublish（出版）theirownbooksontheMedia365platform（平台）.Therearealsomanypopularbooksthere,liketheHarryPotterseries.HooplaDigitalIt'sanothergoodappthatusesthekid'slibrarycard.It'sgreatforpeopleofallages.KidscanborrowfreeeBooks,musicandotherthingsfromthelocalpubliclibrary.Nowonderit'soneofthetop15bookappsintheAppStore.21．WhoownstheComiXologyonlinestorenow?A．Apple. B．Amazon. C．Google.22．WhatisspecialaboutMedia365?A．Itisafreeappforallusers.B．ItisonlyavailableoniPhones.C．Itallowswriterstoself-publishtheirworks.23．HowisHooplaDigitaldifferentfromtheothertworeadingapps?A．Itusesthekid'slibrarycard.B．Itofferspopularcomicbooks.C．Youdon'thavetospendmoneyonit.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Automated（自动化的）kitchensaren'tonlyinshowslikeStarTrek.Now,robotscancookchicken,makepizzasandsalads.AIcancreaterecipes（食谱）dependingonwhat'sinthekitchen.Moreplansarebeingmadetoautomategreatdiningkitchens.Atfirst,technologyisoftenexpensive,sorestaurantsandotherbusinessesuseAIkitchentechnologiesfirst.Lateron,thepricesmightdropenoughforpeopletouseathome.Thiscouldchangehowhomesandsocietywork.ThegoodthingsaboutAIkitchensarethatcooksdon'thavetodoboringtaskslikepeelingpotatoesorstandingataworkareaforalongtime.Thisgivesthemtimetodomoreimportantthings.Forpeoplewhowantpersonalizedfood,AIcanmeetdifferentspecialdietsandtastes.Buttherearealsorisks.Cookingisagoodactivitythathelpswithcommunicatingandexpressingoneself.Butifhumansaren'tneededinkitchensanymore,thesebenefitsmightdisappear.Familyrelationshipsmightnotbegoodwithoutakitchenwherepeopleworktogether.Also,thekitchenislikeasciencelabathome.It'simportantforscienceeducation.Cookinghelpskidslearnaboutmaterials,chemistryandproblem-solving.Wealsoneedtothinkaboutculturalrisks.Forexample,AImightmessuptraditionalrecipesandmethods.Itmightmakeculturaldetails（细节）seemthesameortoosimple.ThiscouldmeanthatAIandrobotcooksmakefewerdifferentdishes.Ifwedependtoomuchontechnologytomakefood,theremightnotbemuchvariety（多样化）intaste.It'slikehowAIartpicturesondifferentappsseemsimilar.Conveniencecanhaveahighcost.Soit'simportanttothinkaboutthepossiblesocialproblemsthatnewtechnologiesmightbring,especiallyinareaslikefoodthatareimportanttoourdailylives.24．WhydorestaurantsuseAIkitchentechnologiesfirst?A．Becausethepricesarelowforrestaurants.B．Becausetheycanaffordtheexpensivetechnologyatfirst.C．Becausetheydon'tlikehumancooksandtheywantchanges.25．WhatbenefitdoAIkitchensbringtocooks?A．Theymakecookspeelpotatoesmoreeasily.B．Theyhelpcooksstandataworkareacomfortably.C．Theyfreeuptimeforcookstodomoreimportantthings.26．WhichofthefollowingisaculturalriskofAIkitchens?A．Theymightmakefoodmoreexpensive.B．Thefoodmayhavemoredifferenttastes.C．Theymightmakeculturaldetailsseemeasy.27．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAIinkitchens?A．Doubtful. B．Mixed. C．Supportive.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Didyouknowsomethingaboutsignlanguage（手语）?Signlanguageisthemainwayfordeafpeopletocommunicate.Sincetheycan'thear,talkingtohearingpeoplecanbehard.Luckily,signlanguageinterpreters（译员）aretheretohelp.HaoShuxin,24,seessignlanguageashermotherlanguage,becauseherparentsaredeaf."IpickedupsignlanguagebeforeIcouldeventalk,"shesaid.In2018,shebecameasignlanguageinterpreterinChongqing.Herworktakeshertoplaceslikecourts（法庭）,wheresheinterpretsfordeafpeopleinlegal（法律上的）cases.Sincesignlanguagehasfewerwords,Haooftenmeetsdifficultwordswithoutdirectmatch.Insuchsituations,shecarefullybreaksdownthemeaningfordeafpeople.TherearealsogrammaticaldifferencesbetweenChineseandsignlanguage."Forexample,thewords'putoutafire'aresignedas'afireputout'insignlanguage,asdeafpeopledescribewhattheyseefirst,"Haoexplained.Haofeelsstressedatworkbecausebeingcorrectisimportantininterpretations.Herworryalsocomesfromthefactthatsignlanguagehas"dialects".Thesamewordcanbeexpressedwithdifferenthandgestures（手势）dependingonwhereadeafpersonisfrom."Forexample,peopleinShanxiandChongqingusedifferentgesturesfortheword'true',"Haoexplained.Havingtraveledtoover30citiesinChina,shehaslearnedaboutthespecialwaysfordeafpeopleacrossthecountrytousesignlanguage.Inhersparetime,Haoreadsmanylawbooksandtalkswithlawyersandherdeafworkmatestoimproveherability."Myparentsaredeaf,soIunderstandthedifficultiesfacedbythedeafcommunity.IwanttodoeverythingIcantohelpthem,andIhopemorepeoplewilljoinus,"Haosaid.28．Whyarethewords"putoutafire"differentinsignlanguage?A．Becausedeafpeopledescribethethingstheyseefirst.B．Becausedeafpeoplecan'texpressthemwithhand.C．Becausedeafpeoplecan'tbreakdownthemeanings:29．Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"dialects"inParagraph4?A．误差 B．方言 C．区别30．WhatdoweknowaboutHaoShuxinaccordingtothepassage?A．Sheisadeafladybecauseherparentsaredeaf.B．Shecanmatchanywordwithsignlanguagedirectly.C．Shehasknownthespecialwaystousesignlanguage.31．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．TotalkaboutdifferencesbetweenChineseandsignlanguage.B．Tocallonmorepeopletotakepartinhelpingthedeaf.C．Totellpeoplehowtoexpresswithdifferenthandgestures.四、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。ParentswithhighexpectationsfortheirchildrenarenothingnewtoChinesekids.However,peopleoftendon'trealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsfortheirparents.ChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenterdidasurveyinfourcountries.Thesurveyfoundthat83.8%ofChinesechildrenwanttobefriendswiththeirparents—thegreatestamount（数量）amongthefourcountries.32．SophiaRen,13,hasherownthoughtsaboutthesubject.RenisanABC,orAmerican-bornChinese.AlthoughherfamilylivesinCalifornia,theycannotavoidtheinfluenceoftheirChinesebackground."Ifeellikemyfriendsareclosertotheirparents.33．"Rensaid."InChinesefamilies,youusuallydon'tdothingslikethat."AccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,traditionalChinesevaluesarestoppingparentsfrombecomingfriendswiththeirchildren.34．Aschildren,whatcanyoudotomakehomeahappyplaceandmakefriendswithyourparents?Herearesometips.Manageyourselveslikeanadult.Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthatyou'rereadytobetreateddifferently.Forexample,learntouseself-control.Showthemthatyoucanmanageyourtimewell.Openyourhearttoyourparents.USpsychologist（心理学家）CarlE.PickhardtwroteinPsychologyTodaythatsharingfeelingswithyourparentscanleadtopositivechanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings.Careforyourparents.35．Forexample,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Theirtrustinyouwillgrow.A.Girlstelltheirmomssecrets,anddoeverythingwiththem.B.Yourparentsarealwaysbusywiththeirworkeveryday.C.Thismeansthattheywantanequalrelationshipwiththeirparents.D.Itrequireseffortsfromparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.E.Dosomethingnice'orhelpfulforyourparents.五、第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inaheartwarmingevent（事件）thatshowsthepowerofhumanconnection,awoman'sactofkindnesssavedthelifeofa36．man.Duringabreakbetweenclasses,CaseyFischerstoppedatDunkinDonutsforacoffee.Itwastherethatshesawaman37．changebytheroadside.Later,shewatchedhimwalkintoDunkin,countinghischangetoseewhathecouldbuy.Caseywentovertotalktohimandlearnedthathehadonlyabout$1inchange.Touchedbyhis38．situation,sheboughthima39．andacakeandinvitedhimtositwithher.Hetoldherthathelosthisfamilyinanaccidentandhowpeopleareusually40．tohimbecausehe'shomeless.Theytalkedforabouta（n）41．,drinkingtheircoffees.AfterrealizingthatCaseyneededtogobacktoclass,theman,namedChris,askedhertowaitsohecould42．thingsforher.HandingCaseyanotewithanapology（道歉）forhis43．handwriting,hesmiledandleft.Uponopeningthenote,Caseyreadhissinceremessage:"Iwantedtoendmylifetoday,butbecauseofyou,Inowhave44．.Thankyou,beautifulperson."Casey'ssimpleactionsofbuyingfoodandchattingwithChrisgavehimwhathe45．most.Itshowsthatwecanalldosomethingniceforothers.Let'sbeencouragedbyCaseyandbekindtothosearoundus.36．A．restless B．homeless C．careless37．A．collecting B．giving C．spending38．A．difficult B．simple C．great39．A．Coke B．coffee C．juice40．A．kind B．friendly C．mean41．A．minute B．hour C．day42．A．putdown B．writedown C．turndown43．A．unfair B．unimportant C．untidy44．A．hope B．challenge C．money45．A．missed B．got C．needed六、第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Speakingofrespectingtheelderly,thefirstChinesefestivalthatcomestoyourmindmightbethetraditionalDoubleNinthFestival.Thefestivaliscelebrated46．theninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendareveryyear.Thefestival47．（know）asChongyangFestival,too.Oneofthemain48．（tradition）duringthefestivalismountainclimbing.Peoplegettogetherwiththeirfamiliesandfriendstohikeupmountainsto"standhighandseefar".ThishasbeenaChinesetraditionsinceancienttimes.Traditionally,thefestivalisalsoatimetodrinkchrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）,eatChongyangcakes49．wearcornels（茱萸）.Thechrysanthemumwineisnotonlyadeliciousdrinkbutalsobelievedtobegoodforhealth.Peoplealsobelievethatcornelscanhelptodriveoutthebadspiritsandbringgoodluck.However,theDoubleNinthFestivalisnotjustatimeforclimbingmountainsand50．（enjoy）theautumnscenery.Moreimportantly,itisatimetoshowrespectfortheelderly.Asnineisthe51．（big）single-digit（个位）number,anditspronunciationsoundsthesameas"long"inChinese,thefestivalshowspeople'swishforalltheelderlytolivealongand52．（health）life.Sothedayisalsoseenasachance53．（care）forandexpressthankstotheelderly.Familiesusuallycometogetherandshowrespectandlovefortheirelderrelatives.Peoplemayalsovisit54．（they）grandparentsorelderlyneighbors,bringinggiftsandsharingmeals.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisofgreat55．（important）inChinesetraditionalculture.Itremindsusnotonlythebeautyofautumnbutalsothevalueoftheelderly.七、第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Georgeisa15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Hedidn'tusetobeinterestedinEnglish.WhenhestartedtakingEnglishseriouslyinGradeNine,henoticedthathisgrammarwasaseriousproblem.Hecouldn'tunderstandthesentencesbecauseofthegrammar.Tofixthis,hecreatedastudyplantoimprovehisgrammar.Hestartedbyreviewingthebasicgrammarrules.Herealizedthathewaspooringrammarbecauseheneverreallyunderstoodtherules.Forexample,hewouldoftenmixupverbtenses（时态）.Todealwiththis,hespentafewweeksjustgoingoverthebasics.Itwasalittleboringatfirst,butitmadeagreatdifference.Oneoftheturningpointsforhimwaswhenhebegankeepingagrammardiary.Wheneverhemadeamistake,hewouldwriteitdownalongwiththecorrectusage.Heremembersonetime,hekeptconfusingthepastperfecttensewiththesimplepast.Writingoutthedifferencesandpracticingsentencesinhisdiaryhelpedhiminternalize（内化）therules.Afteralongtimeofhardwork,Georgehasmadegreatprogressingrammar.NowhehasabetterunderstandingofEnglishgrammar.Hecanunderstanddifferenttenses,partsofspeechandsentencestructures（结构）better.Hecanalsofindoutandcorrectthemistakeseasily.HelikesEnglishalotnowandheissurethathewillgetbetteratEnglish.Infact,togetbetteratanything,oneneedstofindwhatoneisnotgoodatanddealwithithead-on.Remember,challengesarealsochances.Theyarechancesforyoutogetbetter.56．Whycouldn'tGeorgeunderstandthesentences?57．WasitusefulforGeorgetoreviewthegrammarrules?58．HowdidGeorgedealwiththemistakes?59．WhatdoesGeorgethinkofEnglishnow?60．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?八、第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共1小题；满分15分）根据要求完成短文写作。61．学校英文校刊主编读了第一节（回答问题）中George的故事后，深受触动，发起了"MyExperienceofOvercomingDifficulty"的征文。除了像George一样的学习语法的困难，你在学习和生活中一定也遇到过其他的困难，当你积极克服困难时，你迎来了全新的蜕变。请你分享一次你克服困难的经历及感悟，写一篇短文投稿。要求：

（1）短文需包括以下要点，可适当发挥；

Whatwasyourdifficulty?

Howdidyouovercomeyourdifficulty?

Whatdidyoulearnfromyourexperience?

（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Wordbank:overcome（克服）MyExperienceofOvercomingDifficultyLifeisfullofchallenges.Weallhaveourexperiencesofovercomingdifficultyandbecomingbetter.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Lisa,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:Iwanttobeadoctor,butmyparentswantmetobeateacher.

【分析】句意：Lisa将来想做什么？根据听力原文"Iwanttobeadoctor"可知，Lisa将来想成为一名医生，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键信息"Iwanttobeadoctor"。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Lily,whereareyougoingonyourfamilytripthissummer?W:We'regoingtoChinainAugust.Ican'twaittoseetheGreatWall.

【分析】句意：Lily将于什么时候去中国？根据听力原文"We'regoingtoChinainAugust."可知，他们将于八月份去中国，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住表示时间的关键词汇"August"。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Mary,whatdoyouthinkisthegreatestinventioninthiscentury?W:Thesmartphone!That'sforsure!Itseemseverybodyneedsit.

【分析】句意：对话中提到了哪项发明？根据听力原文"Thesmartphone!"可知，对话中提及的发明是智能手机，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词汇"Thesmartphone"。4．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Pleasecheckoutthisnewwaterbottle.Doyouknowwhatit'smadeof?W:It'smadeofbamboo.It'senvironmentallyfriendly.

【分析】句意：新的水瓶是什么做的？根据听力原文"It'smadeofbamboo."可知，新的水瓶是由竹子制成的，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词汇"bamboo"。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Sarah,whereshouldwegototakethesingingclass?W:Usuallywetakesingingclassesintheartbuilding,buttodaywehavetogotothesciencebuilding.

【分析】句意：今天他们应该去哪里上声乐课？根据听力原文"Usuallywetakesingingclassesintheartbuilding,buttodaywehavetogotothesciencebuilding."可知，他们今天要去科学大楼上声乐课。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意表示转折的关键信息"wehavetogotothesciencebuilding"。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Wow!Thetrafficissobusy!M:It'sjustbecausetoomanypeoplearetryingtoleavethecityforthecountrysideonNationalDay.W:Yeah.ButI'mafraidwe'llbelatefortheconcert.M:That'spossible.It'salready7:50.Andtheconcertwillbegininhalfanhour.

【分析】对话大意：对话在谈论路上的交通状况以及将要去的音乐会。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。6．根据听力原文中的句子"Wow!Thetrafficissobusy!"可知，对话应该发生在街道上，故选C。7．根据听力原文中的句子"It'salready7:50.Andtheconcertwillbegininhalfanhour."可知，现在7:50了。音乐会将在半小时后开始。也就是说音乐会在八点二十开始，故选B。【答案】8．C9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestlibraryis?W:Sure,justgodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.You'llfinditonyourleft.It'snexttoabank.M:Thanksalot!Bytheway,howmanylibrariesarethereinthistown?W:Therearethreelibrariesintotal.Buttheothertwoareintheeastendofthetown.

【分析】对话大意：对话主要是询问最近的图书馆怎么走。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话内容，根据题目要求选择正确答案。8．根据听力原文中的句子"It'snexttoabank."可知，最近的图书馆在银行旁边，故选C。9．根据听力原文中的句子"Therearethreelibrariesintotal."可知，镇上总计有三个图书馆，故选C。【答案】10．B11．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Linda.IhearthatyouhaveanewEnglishteacher.Howareyougettingonwithher?W:Quitewell.She'skindandbeautiful.Ilikeherverymuch.M:Isshestrict?W:Yes,sheis.Butthat'swhyIhavemaderapidprogress,Ithink.Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy,Mike?M:Notsowell.Asyouknow,I'mpoorinmymathandphysics.W:Don'tworry.Workharder,andyoucancatchupwithothers.

【分析】对话大意：对话在谈论新来的英语老师以及擅长的学科。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。10．根据听力原文中的句子"She'skindandbeautiful."可知，新的英语老师友善且漂亮，故选B。11．根据听力原文中的句子"Asyouknow,I'mpoorinmymathandphysics."可知，Mike在数学和物理方面比较薄弱，故选A。【答案】12．B13．C14．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Alice,Iheardyouvolunteeredatthelocalanimal'shomelastweekend.Whatmadeyoudecidetodothat?W:Well,IloveanimalsandIwantedtohelpthemfindhomes.Itwasaverymeaningfulexperience.M:That'sgreat.Wheredidyouspendmostofyourtimeattheanimal'shome?W:Iwasmostlyinthecatroom,playingwiththebabycatsandcleaningtheirarea.M:Howoftendoyouplantovolunteerthere?W:I'mplanningtogothereeverySunday.M:It'sreallyanicewaytospendthefreetimeandmakeadifference.W:You'reright!Actually,manystudentsvolunteerthereattheweekend.

【分析】对话大意：对话在谈论关于去动物之家做志愿者的事情。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先理解对话内容，读懂题目要求，结合对话内容选择正确答案。12．根据听力原文中的句子"Well,IloveanimalsandIwantedtohelpthemfindhomes."可知，是因为喜欢动物，想帮助它们找到家。故选B。13．根据听力原文中的句子"Iwasmostlyinthecatroom,playingwiththebabycatsandcleaningtheirarea."可知，大部分时间都在猫屋，故选C。14．根据听力原文中的句子"I'mplanningtogothereeverySunday."可知，计划每个星期天都去那里。也就是一个星期一次，故选A。【答案】15．C16．C17．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hey,Helen!It'sbeenquitealongtimesinceweleftourschool.W:Hi,Peter!Yeah,ithas.Youlooksodifferentnow.M:Don'tyourealizethatI'mmuchtallerthanbefore?W:Yeah,Icanseethat!I'vechangedtoo.Iusedtobeafraidofpublicspeaking,butnowIloveit.M:Really?That'sahugechange.I'vebecomemoreorganized.Myroomusedtobeamess.W:That'sgreat.I'vealsotakenupanewhobby.Istartedlearningtoplaytheguitar3yearsago.M:Great!Ikeepimprovingmycookingskillsbytakingsomecookinglessons.AndIcandoreallywellincookingnow.Iusedtoburneverything,youknow.W:Haha,that'sagoodskilltohave.MaybenexttimeyoucanshowmeyourcookingskillswhenIvisityourhouse.M:Thenlet'smakeitnextSundayevening.IsitOKwithyou?W:Itshouldbenoproblem.Seeyouthen.

【分析】对话大意：对话在谈论对方的新变化，包括爱好等。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意先看题目要求，带着问题去听关键信息从而选出答案。15．根据听力原文中的句子"Hey,Helen!It'sbeenquitealongtimesinceweleftourschool."可知，他们应该是同学，故选C。16．根据听力原文中的句子"Istartedlearningtoplaytheguitar3yearsago."可知，学习吉他有三年了，故选C。17．根据听力原文中的句子"Ikeepimprovingmycookingskillsbytakingsomecookinglessons."可知，Peter通过上烹饪课来不断提高烹饪技巧，说明Peter烹饪技巧学得很好，故选C。【答案】18．A19．B20．B【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mTony.Lastsummer,mybrotherandIdecidedtomakesomemoneyforourholidaytravel.Wemadeaplantobuysometoysatthemarketandthensellthemintheevenings.Onthefirstevening,wegottoaparkandsoldthetoysinfrontofthepark.Wewaitedforourfirstcustomerexcitedly.However,manypeoplepassedby,butfewwouldhavealookatourtoys.Mybrotheradvisedmetoshoutouttodrawpeople'sattention.ThoughIfeltshyatfirst,Ishoutedwithhimatlast.Itworked.Soon,wegotourfirstcustomerandsoldatoymonkey.Attheendofthatday,wesoldfivetoysintotal.Onthethirdevening,apolicemannoticedusandwarnedustoleave.Soourbusinesslifeended.Wesold60toysandgotabout300yuan.Themoneywasstillnotenoughforourtravel,butwelearnedthatmakingmoneywasnoteasy.

【分析】短文大意：短文主要是讲述了作者和兄弟一起卖玩具挣钱的故事。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意理解短文内容，先看题目要求，再带着问题听听力，从而选择正确答案。18．根据听力原文中的句子"mybrotherandIdecidedtomakesomemoneyforourholidaytravel."可知，是为假日旅行赚些钱。故选A。19．根据听力原文中的句子"Soon,wegotourfirstcustomerandsoldatoymonkey."可知，卖给第一个顾客一只玩具猴子。故选B。20．根据听力原文中的句子"Wesold60toysandgotabout300yuan."可知，卖了60个玩具，故选B。【答案】21．B22．C23．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了三个阅读的APP。

【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题。解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。21．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的句子"TheComiXologyonlinestoreisnowownedbyAmazon."可知，ComiXology在线商店现在归亚马逊所有。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的句子"Media365：Youcanreadallthebooksinitslibrary.Writerscanpublish（出版）theirownbooksontheMedia365platform（平台）."可知，作家可以在Media365平台上出版自己的书。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的句子"HooplaDigital：It'sanothergoodappthatusesthekid'slibrarycard."可知，HooplaDigital是另一个使用儿童图书卡的好应用。故选A。【答案】24．B25．C26．C27．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了人工智能厨房的运用。

【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Atfirst,technologyisoftenexpensive,sorestaurantsandotherbusinessesuseAIkitchentechnologiesfirst."可知，餐馆和其他企业首先使用人工智能厨房技术因为技术往往是昂贵的。他们能够负担得起，故选B。25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"ThegoodthingsaboutAIkitchensarethatcooksdon'thavetodoboringtaskslikepeelingpotatoesorstandingataworkareaforalongtime.Thisgivesthemtimetodomoreimportantthings."可知，人工智能厨房给了厨师们时间去做更重要的事情。故选C。26．细节理解题。根据文章第六段句子"Wealsoneedtothinkaboutculturalrisks.Forexample,AImightmessuptraditionalrecipesandmethods.Itmightmakeculturaldetails（细节）seemthesameortoosimple."可知，人工智能可能会打乱传统的食谱和方法。它可能会使文化细节看起来相同或过于简单。故选C。27．观点态度题。根据文章最后一段句子"Conveniencecanhaveahighcost.Soit'simportanttothinkaboutthepossiblesocialproblemsthatnewtechnologiesmightbring,especiallyinareaslikefoodthatareimportanttoourdailylives."可知，便利的代价可能很高。因此，考虑新技术可能带来的社会问题是很重要的，尤其是在食品等对我们日常生活很重要的领域。说明作者对于这种高科技产品的态度是复杂的，故选B。【答案】28．A29．B30．C31．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了郝舒欣的工作经历以及呼吁大家参与到帮助聋人的故事。

【点评】考查阅读选择。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Forexample,thewords'putoutafire'aresignedas'afireputout'insignlanguage,asdeafpeopledescribewhattheyseefirst"可知，"putoutafire"这个词在手语中被写成"afireputout"，因为聋哑人会描述他们首先看到的东西，故选A。29．词义猜测题。根据文章第四段划线单词所在句子"Herworryalsocomesfromthefactthatsignlanguagehas"dialects".Thesamewordcanbeexpressedwithdifferenthandgestures（手势）dependingonwhereadeafpersonisfrom."可知，同一个单词可以用不同的手势来表达，这取决于聋人来自哪里。说明手语有"方言"这一事实。猜测"dialects"意为"方言"，故选B。30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Havingtraveledtoover30citiesinChina,shehaslearnedaboutthespecialwaysfordeafpeopleacrossthecountrytousesignlanguage."可知，Hao

Shuxin去过中国30多个城市，了解了全国聋哑人使用手语的特殊方式。故选C。31．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容"Didyouknowsomethingaboutsignlanguage（手语）?Signlanguageisthemainwayfordeafpeopletocommunicate.Sincetheycan'thear,talkingtohearingpeoplecanbehard.Luckily,signlanguageinterpreters（译员）aretheretohelp."以及最后一段句子"IwanttodoeverythingIcantohelpthem,andIhopemorepeoplewilljoinus"可知，文章主要是讲述了郝舒欣的工作经历以及她为聋人做的事情，呼吁大家参与到帮助聋人的事业中来。故选B。【答案】32．C；33．A；34．D；35．E【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了如何与父母成为朋友的措施和建议。

A.Girlstelltheirmomssecrets,anddoeverythingwiththem.女孩会告诉妈妈秘密，做任何事都和妈妈在一起。

B.Yourparentsarealwaysbusywiththeirworkeveryday.你的父母每天都忙于工作。

C.Thismeansthattheywantanequalrelationshipwiththeirparents.这意味着他们想和父母建立平等的关系。

D.Itrequireseffortsfromparentsandchildrentocreateafriendshipinfamily.在家庭中建立友谊需要父母和孩子的努力。

E.Dosomethingnice'orhelpfulforyourparents.为父母做些好事或有帮助的事。

【点评】考查阅读还原。首先，快速浏览文章，了解文章的大致内容和主旨。仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系。将每个选项与空格进行匹配，看哪个选项最符合上下文的意思。在填入所有选项后，再次阅读整篇文章，检查是否连贯、通顺。32．根据前文语境"Thesurveyfoundthat83.8%ofChinesechildrenwanttobefriendswiththeirparents—thegreatestamount（数量）amongthefourcountries."可知，调查发现，83.8%的中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友，也就是说希望与父母的关系是平等的。选项C"Thismeansthattheywantanequalrelationshipwiththeirparents.这意味着他们想和父母建立平等的关系。"符合语境。故选C。33．根据前文语境"Ifeellikemyfriendsareclosertotheirparents.我觉得我的朋友和他们的父母更亲近。"可知，此处应是举例说明朋友如何和他们的父母很亲近。选项A"Girlstelltheirmomssecrets,anddoeverythingwiththem.女孩会告诉妈妈秘密，做任何事都和妈妈在一起。"符合语境。故选A。34．根据前文语境"traditionalChinesevaluesarestoppingparentsfrombecomingfriends