云南省昆明市第二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

昆明二中2024-2025学年秋季学期期末考初三年级英语试卷（本试卷共56小题，共6页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.试题所有的答案请用黑色碳素笔填写在答题卡相应位置上，答在试卷上的答案无效。3.考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.—________you________thebeautifulsceneriesbythelakethedaybeforeyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.Have;enjoyed B.Did;enjoy C.Will;enjoy D.Do;enjoy2.Itisrecognized(被认识)byusthatpeople________smokeinpublicplaces.A.must B.mustn’t C.need D.needn’t3.Thereareallkindsofdifferentandfamousplacesaroundtheworld.I________someinterestingplacesinthreeyears.A.willvisit B.havevisited C.visited D.visit4.Thisboyis________lovely________moreandmorepeoplelikehim.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;that D.too;to5.Arrange(安排)yourtimewisely,________youcan’tfinishthetaskontime.A.if B.since C.or D.and6.—Chinaisagreatcitywithahistoryofaboutfive________years.—Yes.And________offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A.thousand;million B.thousands;millionC.thousand;millions D.thousands;millions7.Thesedifficultieswere________bysomefamouspeopleduringthisperiodoftime.A.cutout B.soldout C.workedout D.comeout8.AftertheearthquakeinTurkey,manyvolunteerswenttothestreetto________bottledwaterandfoodtothevictims.A.getout B.handout C.putout D.runout9.________meaningfulday!Wevolunteeredtocleanupourcitypark.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan10.—Canyoutellme________?—Sure.Iusuallygivesomebookstoavillagelibrary.A.whenWorldBookDayis B.whenisWorldBookDayC.howyoucelebrateWorldBookDay D.howdoyoucelebrateWorldBookDay第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Beep!Beep!Barcode（条形码）technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.You’ve___11___seentheblack-and-whitezebrastripes（条纹）oneveryproduct.Ithasahistoryofover50years!OnaSundayafternoonin1971,IBMengineerGeorgeLaurer___12___acodethatcouldbeprintedonfoodlabels（商标）.ItbecamethebasisfortheUniversalProductCode,whichwas___13___bymanycompaniesstartingin1973.Timehasproved（证明）ittobea___14___invention.Today,barcodesareusedover6milliontimeseveryday.What___15___doesabarcodecontain（包含）?Theplacetheproductcomesfrom,itsprice,expirationdate（过期时间）andsoon.Itcanalsohelprecordthe___16___ofproducts.Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecorded___17___thestoreownerknowstherearenineboxesleft.Inthe1980s,librariesstartedusingbarcodestokeeprecordsoftheir___18___.Thenextgeneration（一代）ofbarcodes,suchasQRcodes,can___19___moreinformation.Theycantellpeople____20____aproducthasallergens（过敏原）oritisorganic（有机的）ornot.Thisprovidespeoplewithagreaterleveloftrustintheproductstheybuy.11.A.truly B.hardly C.nearly D.really12.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.endupwith D.catchupwith13.A.invented B.sold C.created D.used14.A.powerful B.strict C.similar D.humorous15.A.information B.invention C.invitation D.situation16.A.quality B.number C.weight D.price17.A.when B.though C.because D.sothat18.A.students B.players C.books D.computers19.A.start B.avoid C.hold D.cancel20.A.how B.whether C.that D.where第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5八题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。Readinghistorybookscanletuslearnfromgreatpeopleinhistory.Ahistorybookthatyoucan’tmissisHistoricalRecordsorShiji(《史记》).SimaQian,anofficial(官员)duringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC—AD24)wroteit.Theworkrecordstheevents(事件)beginningwiththefamousYellowEmperorandendingwiththefirstyearsoftheHanWudiperiod,coveringaround3,000years.Inthisbook,Ireallylikehowthewriterdescribesdifferentpeople.Forexample,there’sDaYu,thefounderoftheXiaDynasty.Hetriedsohardtostopabigflood(洪水)thatherefusedtoenterhishomewhilepassingbythreetimes.IhopetobeagreatpersonlikeDaYu.Therearealsotwofamousfarmers,ChenShengandWuGuang.TheyledagroupofpeopleagainsttheQinDynastyandledthewayfortheHanDynasty.Theirstoryshowsthateveryhuman,whatevertheirbirth,canbecomesomethinggreatifhetriedhisbest.WhenIreadthisbook,IcouldseehowSimaQianmadethecharacters(人物)comealivewithhiswords.Thismakesthebookfullofstrongfeelingsofloveandhate,andIlovethestories.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。21.Readinggeographybookscanletuslearnfromgreatpeopleinhistory.22.SimaQianwroteShijiduringtheWesternHanDynasty.23.TheworkrecordstheeventsbeginningwiththefamousYanEmperor.24.DaYuwasfamousforrefusingtoenterhishomewhilepassingbythreetimes.25.ChenShengandWuGuangwonagainsttheQinDynasty.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。ASchoolReadingClubOurSchoolReadingClubisasmallgroupofstudentswhoreadbooksinordertosharedifferentfeelingsandopinionsaboutbooks.Wecandiscoveranewworld,learnnewideasandmakenewfriends!Theclubmeetsonceaweekforanhour.Allstudentsandteachersarewelcomed!Followingsarethoseyoushoulddo:●Readbooksonyourownandthendiscussyourreadingfeelingsintheclub.●Keepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucantakepartasapartofyourgroup.●Choosewhatpagesorpartsyouwillread.●KeepadiarytotakedownnotesandthoughtsasyoureadMoretips:●Keepourspaceclean.●Nosmoking.●Takegoodcareofbooksandreturnthemontime.●Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotattendthediscussion.Fees:StudentswithIDcards:10yuanamonthAdults(成年人):15yuanamonthIfyouareinterested,call48725666orsendanemailat347923@schoolclub.com.26.Howoftendoestheclubmeet?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceamonth. C.Twiceaweek. D.Onceaweek.27Whatcanwedowhenwejoinintheclub?A.Readbookswithotherstogether.B.Discussreadingopinionsintheclub.C.Choosethesamepartswithothers.D.Noneedtoaskforleavewhenyoucan’tattenddiscussions.28.Whatisnotallowedintheclub?A.Takingnoteswhilereading. B.Readingwhatyoulike.C.Keepingupwithyourreading. D.Smokingwhilereading.29.Howmuchshouldateacherwithastudentpayforthreemonths?A.30yuan. B.45yuan. C.75yuan. D.120yuan.30.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheclub,youcan_______.A.call48725566 B.asksomeoneelseC.sendanemailat347923@schoolclub.com D.visittheclubyourselfBXingBinisa47-year-oldteacherinLinyiUniversityinShandongprovince.Hehasworkedtherefor19years.Attheendof2022,heexperiencedtheworkofadeliveryrider(外卖骑手).Morethanhalfayearlater,hesharedhisunderstandingandthoughtsonline,whichquicklycausedheateddiscussions.XingBinwassointerestedinthelifeandworkofadeliveryriderthathedecidedtobeonefromDecember22ndtoJanuary20th.Duringthemonth,Xingworkedmorethan10hoursandtook30,000stepsaday.Helost6kilogramsandmadeatotalof7,000yuan.Onaverage,hemade10yuaneachhour,and20yuanatmost.“Duringthatmonth,Itastedthebitterness(苦难)andthehappinessofthisjobwithmyheart,”Xingsaid.“Ideliveredover2,000orders,andthreedeliveriesimpressed(使印象深刻)mealot.OnetookplacelateatnightwhenIdeliveredfoodtoavillagewheretherewerenostreetlights.ThecouplewhoorderedthefoodwereafraidthatIwouldgetlostinthemiddleofthenight.Sotheyusedaflashlighttowalkmeoutofthesmallvillagetothemainroad.”Xingnowunderstandsthedifficultiesofdeliveryworkersbetterandrealizeshowhardtheyworktomakealiving.“Ialsohopethatmorepeoplecanunderstanddeliveryworkersandshowmorerespecttowardsthem,”hesaid.“Iwillcontinuetotrydifferentjobseveryyearinthefuture.”31.HowlongdidXingBinworkasadeliveryrider?A.Foraboutaweek. B.Foraboutamonth.C.Forabouthalfayear. D.Fornearlyayear.32.WhatisthepurposeofusingnumbersinParagraph2?A.TointroduceXing’sexperience. B.Topraisedeliveryriders’spirit.C.Totellhowharddeliveryriderswork. D.Toshowdeliveryriders’achievements.33.WhatistherightorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoXingBin?a.XingBinsharedhisexperienceonline.b.AcoupleinavillagegaveXingBinsomehelp.c.XingBinchosethejobasateacher.d.XingBindecidedtoworkasadeliveryrider.A.c→d→b→a B.d→a→c→b C.d→b→a→c D.a→d→b→c34.Accordingtothetext,whatwillXingBindonext?A.Raisemoneyfordeliveryriders. B.Trydifferentjobsinhisfreetime.C.Havealongvacationtorelax. D.Helpdeliveryridersmakemoremoney.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExcellentUniversityTeacher B.HowtoBecomeaDeliveryRiderC.ASpecialExperienceofXingBin D.KnowledgeComesfromPracticeCComputerscientistMaryhasanideaforanewrobottohelpherworkwithchildren.Howshoulditlook?Therobotshouldhavearmstobeabletoliftthings.Andifitisgoingtocommunicatewithpeople,itwillalsoneedaface.Scientistsbelievethatgivingarobotafacecanmakeitseemmorefriendly.Humanswouldalsoliketopaymoreattentiontorobotswithfaces.Butwhatkind?ForMary,shewantstomakesurethathernewrobotdoesn’tlooktoomuchlikeahuman.Shewantspeopletojusttreatitasamachine-person.Ifitlooksmorelikeahumanthanamachine,shethinksusersmightfinditabitcreepyandfeelafraid.Maryalsobelievesthatrobots’facesdon’tneedtolookalotlikeours.Herresearchshowsthatwecanenjoycommunicatingwithrobotswhetherornottheylooklikehumans,becauseourbrainsareabletolookforfaces.Justputtwocirclesontopofarobot’sbody,andwewillseeaface.Davefeelsdifferently.Hebelievesthatalthoughatfirstwemightbeafraidwhenseeingarobotwithalifelikeface,wemaysoongetusedtoit.Ifrobotsaregoingtoworkcloselywithhumans,theyshouldlookasmuchlikeusaspossible.Afterall,facesareanimportantpartofthewaywecommunicate.Tomakehisrobotslookasmuchlikerealpeopleaspossible,Daveinventedaspecialskin(皮肤)fortheirfaces.Withthisskin,robotscanshowhuman-likeexpressionsandappeartobeangry,sad,happyorsurprised.Dave’srobotsarealsoprogrammedtocopyexpressions.How?Justimaginehisrobotislookingatyou.Thecamerasinitseyessendpicturesofyourfacetoitscentralcomputer!36.Whydoscientiststhinkarobotneedsaface?A.Itcandomorehousework. B.Itshouldbemoregood-looking.C.Itcanlookafterchildren. D.Itcanbettercommunicatewithpeople.37.Howmanyscientistsgiveideasinthispassage?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.38Whatdoestheunderlinedword“creepy”meaninparagraph2?A.毛骨悚然的 B.和蔼可亲的C.活泼好动的 D.聪明伶俐的39.WhichofthefollowingwouldDavemostprobablyagreewith?A.Peopleshouldlooklikeamachine-person.B.Robotsneedtoexpresstheirownfeelings.C.Robotsshouldn’tlooktoomuchlikehumans.D.Peoplecanneveracceptrobotswithahumanface.40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainthereasonswhyrobotsshouldhavefaces.B.Tosuggestwhathumanscandowithrobotswithfaces.C.Toshareideasonwhatkindoffacesrobotsshouldhave.D.Toshowhowscientistsinventrobotswithdifferentfaces.第三节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehumanbodyhasitslimits(极限).Therearemanythingsthatourbodiescannotdo.___41___Theysurpriseus.Herearesomeexamples.Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderwater?___42___Ifwatergoesintoyourlungs(肺),youcandie.Withalittletraining,apersoncanholdhisbreathfortwotothreeminutes.Thisisalreadyquiteimpressive(给人印象深刻的).AleixSeguraVendrellisadiverfromSpain.___43___Howmuchcanahumanlift?Usually,ahealthypersoncanlift(举起)50to60kilograms.___44___Liftingheavythingscantearourmuscles(拉伤肌肉).Butathletescanliftalotmore.AndyBoltonisaBritishweightlifter.Helifted457.5kilogramsfromthefloortohisthigh(大腿).That’sthemostthatanyhumancanlift,accordingtoNewScientist.___45___Whathappenswhenpeopledon’tgetenoughsleep?Theybecomeangryeasily.Sometimestheyevencan’tthinkveryclearly.AccordingtoHuffpost,RandyGardnerfromtheUSholdstherecordforthelongesttimespentawake.Hedidn’tsleepfor264hours.That’sabout11days.Challengeyourlimits!A.Thisisasafelift.B.Howoftendowesleep?C.Howlongcanwestayawake?D.Butsomepeople,theyarespecial,testtheselimits.E.Hecanholdhisbreathforabout24minutesunderwater.F.Practicingholdingyourbreathunderwaterisdangeroussometimes.G.Itisconvenientforustoliftheavythings.第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.Thismountainisthe________highestmountaininourcountry.(two)47.MissLiisstrictwith________butgetsonwellwithothers.(she)48.Pleasefinishthistask________beforeyouleave.(careful)49.Itissunnyand________today.Let’sgooutsideandflykites.(wind)50Mywalletwas________lastnightwhenIattendedameetingyesterday.(steal)第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51.Lastsummervacation,I________withmyrelativesbythelakeinthecountryside.(去露营)52.________playanecessaryroleinChinesehistory,andmanyofthemareeducationalandmeaningful.(民间故事)53.Wearegoingto_________recyclingstationsinourtowntocollectoldclothes.(建立,创建)54.______,Kunmingisfilledwithrichcolors.(在秋天)55.It’stimetosaygoodbye.IhopeIcan________youinthefuture.(收到……来信)第三节书面表达（满分10分）56.提示：我，为自己骄傲！为那独一无二的我，坚持不懈的我，活泼开朗的我，发奋图强的我，亦或是助人为乐的我而骄傲。请以“I’mProudofMyself”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述自己最为骄傲的某个方面。要求：表达准确，语句连贯，字数不少于80词，文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

昆明二中2024-2025学年秋季学期期末考初三年级英语试卷（本试卷共56小题，共6页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.试题所有的答案请用黑色碳素笔填写在答题卡相应位置上，答在试卷上的答案无效。3.考生必须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中最佳