2025年贵州省黔东南州剑河县第四中学中考模拟考试英语试卷（二）

2025年贵州省黔东南州剑河县第四中学中考模拟考试英语试卷（二）一、选词填空(★★)阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有个为多余的。

A.butB.whenC.withD.upE.theirF.wokeZuTiwasafamousmaninancientChina.Hewasknownforhishardworkandgreatachievements.But1hewasachild,hewasverynaughty(淘气的).Hedidn’tlikestudyingandshowednointerestinreading.Ashegrew2,ZuTirealizedhedidn’thavetheability(能力)toservethecountrywell,sohedecidedtostudyhard.ZuTihadagoodfriendcalledLiuKun.Theynotonlyoftensleptononebedatnight3alsogotupatthesametimeinthemorning.Oneday,whentheywerestillsleeping,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing(打鸣).Anideacametohim.He4upLiuKun,said,“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(剑)now?”ThoughLiuKunwassleepy(困倦的),heagreed.Fromthenon,theywouldgetoutofbedandpracticeswordsassoonastheroosterbegancrowing.Theynevergaveup,nomatterhowcolditwasinwinterorhowhotthesummerwas.Atlast,theybecametalentsandtried5besttohelpthecountry.ThisisthestoryofChineseidiomToRisewiththeRooster.二、完形填空(★★★★)阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasafter-schoolhours,andagroupofstudentsataspecialschoolforthedisabledinHuichangCounty,Jiangxi,stayedbehind.Theystayednotforfun,butforapaper-cuttingclass________bylocalartisan(手艺人)ZhangYiqing.The54-year-old________theschoolonceaweektoteachthestudentstomakepaper-cuts.Theyfeature(以……为特色)poemsandcalligraphy(书法)________birds,animals,places,andhumancharacters.Itwasaspecialclass.Therewasalmostno________intheclass.Zhangandtheteacherweretheonlypeopletalking.Theteacher,whoknowssignlanguage,helpedZhangteachtheclass.Thestudentslearnedfastandreally________thespecialclass.Zhangstartedlearningpaper-cuttingfromhergrandfatherattheageof3.Atfirst,shemostlydid________patterns,butlatershelearnedtomakepapercutsfeaturingcalligraphyandpoems.Itmadeherworkstandoutamongotherartisans’.Herartworkisnowaculturalandcreative________thatisbecomingbetter-known.InNovember2020,Huichangpaper-cuttingwasrecognized(承认)asoneoftheintangibleculturalheritages(非物质文化遗产)ofGanzhouCity.Inorderto________thisartformdown,Zhangteachespapercuttingtostudentsatthespecialschoolandotherlocalprimaryschools.“Idesign(设计)apatternforthemandteachthemhowtodoitthemselves;________theycanhaveaskillandmakealivinginthefuture,”saidZhang.“Youngerpeoplehaveanadvantagewhenlearningpaper-cutting,sotheycan________learntheskill,”sheadded.6.A．caughtB．taughtC．learned7.A．arrivesB．entersC．visits8.A．insteadofB．exceptforC．butfor9.A．fireB．lightC．noise10.A．followedB．encouragedC．enjoyed11.A．popularB．famousC．traditional12.A．giftB．productC．notice13.A．keepB．passC．write14.A．soB．ifC．unless15.A．widelyB．slowlyC．easily三、阅读理解(★★★)PancakeDayiswidelycelebratedintheUnitedKingdom.Itisaspecialdaywheneveryonegetstogetherwithfriendsandfamilytomakeandeatpancakes.Here’stherecipe(食谱)foraclassicpancakethatiseasytomakeandcanbeenjoyedatanytimeoftheyear.

1.Puttheflourintoabowlandaddthesaltandeggs.

2.Mixthemtogetherandslowlyaddthemilkandwater.

3.Blend(搅拌)untilthemixtureissmooth.

4.Melt(融化)thebutterinapanandthenaddmostofittothemixture.

5.▲andmakesureitcoversthewholesurface.

6.After30seconds,turnitover.Itshouldbegoldenbrownincolor.

7.Cooktheothersideforafewsecondsandthenputitonaplate.

8.Sprinkle(撒)thesugarandlemonjuiceontop.16.PancakeDayiswidelycelebratedin________.

A．ChinaB．EnglandC．America17.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledinthe“▲”?

A．TasteitandputitonthetableB．MixbutterwithsugarinanotherpanC．Putalittlebitofthemixtureintothepan18.Howmuchflourandbutterdoyouneedintherecipeintotal?

A．50g.B．110g.C．160g.19.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A．Science.B．Sports.C．Culture.(★★★★)TreeHeroesInmanypartsoftheworld,landthatwasonceforesthaschangedgreatly.Someofthelandhasbecomepartofcitiesortowns.Someforestareashavebecomefarmland,whilesomeotherplacesnolongerhaveanytreesbecausethey’vebeencutdownforotherreasons.Thiscausesproblems.Itaffectstheclimate,causesanimalstomoveordie,andcancausedesertstoexpand.Becausesomanyofitsforestshavebeencutdowninthelast50years,Chinaneedstoplanttrees.Althoughtherearestillproblemstosolve,China’stree-plantingprogrammesarehuge.Chinaplantsmoretreesthantherestoftheworld.Whoaresomeofthepeoplebehindthesehugenumbers?Let’sfindout.InJiangxiProvince,83-year-oldZouLianyinghasbeenplantingtreesonherlandforalmost20years.Sheknowsthatplantingtreesisgoodfortheenvironment,soattheageof64,shesoldhercowsandpigsandborrowedmoneytoopenaforestfarm.Herfamily’sforestfarmhastreescoveringabout4km²withmorethan8milliontrees.Hertreesarewortharound12millionRMB,butshewon’tcutdownevenonetreeandstilllivesverysimply.Shebelievestheforestsheisplantingwillbeagifttofuturegenerations.NearBeijing,WeiGuiyingandateamofhelpershaveplantedmillionsoftrees.Theyhavealsobeenworkingatthisformorethan20years.Now,20km²ofhillshaveturnedgreen.Ithasn’tbeeneasyforher.Shehasborrowedmoneytopayforseedlingsandstillowesalotofmoney.Thisdoesn’tseemtomattertoher,though,asshesaysproudlythatshe’snotamillionaire,butshehasmillionsoftrees.Alotofworkisstillneededtopreventdesertsfromgettinglargerandtostoptheclimatefromgettingwarmer,butifmoreofuscanbelikethesetreeheroes,itwillcertainlymakelifebetterforeveryone.20.InParagraph3,howdoesthewriterdevelopZouLianying’sachievements?

A．BylistingnumbersB．Bygivingpictures.C．Byaskingquestions.21.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．22.Thepassageismainlya________.

A．reportB．letterC．story23.Bywritingthispassage,thewritermainlywants________.

A．tocallonpeopletoplanttreesliketreeheroesandprotecttheenvironmentB．tointroduceChina’stree-plantingprogrammesC．toexplaintheimportanceofanimals(★★★★)Inthelivestreamingchannel(直播频道)ofYangWeiyun,nosingingordancingisperformed,norareproductssold.Yangteachespinyin,reading,andwriting,somethingthathasbeenmostfamiliartoherforthepast50years.Thedifferenceisthatherstudentsaremostlyadults.The73-year-oldcomesfromHuainancityofAnhuiprovinceandisanexperiencededucator.ShehadbeenaChineseteacherinaprimaryschoolfor30yearsandakindergarten(幼儿园)headforanother20years.Inretirement(退休),Yangwantedtodosomethingmeaningful.Theriseofshortvideoplatformsgavehertheideaofcontinuinghereducationendeavors(努力)throughlivestreamingonline.YangopenedherlivestreamingaccountinMay2021andofferedfreepinyincoursesdesignedforkindergartenpupilsabouttoattendprimaryschools.However,shegraduallylearntthatamongherviewerstherearealotofilliterateadults.Shefoundthatmanyofthemareafraidtogotonewplacesandworriedthattheycouldn’tteachtheirchildrenorreadtheirboss’sinstructions.So,shedecidedtoaddsomecoursestomeettheirneeds.ZhangMeiisamongthestudentswhobenefitfromYang’slivestreaminglessons.Shewasbornandraisedinthecountrysideandhadneverbeentoschool.ShewatchesYang’slivestreamwheneverthereissparetime.NowshecanreadChinesecharactersiftheyaremarkedwithpinyinandknowshowtowritehername.Shealsofoundajob.Yangsaidstudentslearningthroughherlivestreamingchanneleachhavetheirownneeds.Soshealwayspreparesherclassescarefullyafterfinishingalivestreaminglesson.Shetriesherbesttofindoutwhatwaysthestudentscanlearnandrememberbetter,andherbiggestwishnowistoseethesestudentsgraduatefromherclasses.24.WhatcanweknowaboutYang’slivestreaming?

A．Shetellspeoplehowtoteachkids.B．Sheteachespeopletosinganddance.C．Sheteachespeopletoreadandwrite.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“illiterateadults”inParagraph3mean?

A．Peoplewhowanttolearn.B．Peoplewhodon’tknowhowtoreadorwrite.C．Peoplewhoarefamous.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeYangWeiyun?

A．Hardworkingandtalented.B．Helpfulandconsiderate(体贴的).C．Independentandgrateful(感激的).27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Acleverwoman.B．Aninterestinglivestream.C．Agreatwoman.(★★★★)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。Knownasthebirthplaceoftea,andChineseteaculturehasalonghistory.28andithashadadeepinfluenceonpeople’slife,includingphilosophy(哲学),art,andsocialcustoms.Astimegoesby,teahassomenewfunctionsinsocietytoday.29AccordingtoChinesetradition,youngpeopleshouldshowtheirrespecttotheeldersbyofferingacupoftea.Theyalwaysinvitedtheirelderstorestaurantsforacupofteaanditisatraditionalholidayactivity.Inthepast,peoplewhowerepoorservedteatotherichinsociety.Today,withthechangingofChinesesociety,thisrulehaschanged.Toapologize(道歉)InourChineseculture,teamaybeusedasapartofapologizingtosomeone.Becauseitisagoodwaytoshowtheirfeelingiftheydosomethingbadtootherpeople.30TotreataguestTeaisalwaysofferedimmediatelytoaguestinChinesehome.31Itisasymbolofourkindness,asharingofsomethingenjoyableandawayofshowingrespecttovisitors.Refusingtotakeatleastasip(一小口)mightbeseenasimpoliteinsomeareas.Tocelebrateweddings(婚礼)IntheChinesetradition,whenpeoplegetmarried,theywillkneel(跪着)infrontoftheirparentsandserveteaandthenthankthem,32Accordingtothetradition,thebride(新娘)servesthegroom’s(新郎的)family,andthegroomservesthebride’sfamily.Itmeansthejoiningtogetherofthetwofamilies.

A．ToexpresstheirrespectB．TeahasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureforthousandsofyears,C．Theytastesodelicious!D．Servingacupofteaisalwayswhatpeoplewilldo.E．Forexample,childrenwhohavemademistakesmayserveteatotheirparentsasasignofsayingsorry.F．whichmeansanexpressionoftheirrespect.四、任务型阅读(★★★★)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题，完成1~5小题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?ManypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarth.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asshownbythesethreeexamples.Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskyinourownpersonalflyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,ifthecarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsofcarpartsandman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thefutureof3Dprintinglooksbright.Butthedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit.Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavyobjectsandwalkalongway.Afteranillnessoranaccident,itmightalsohelppeoplewalkagain.However,onedisadvantageatthemomentiscost.Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoes,orliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.Inthisworld,technologymakespeople’sliveseasierandsafer.Itcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.Inmyview,lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.33.Thewritertellsusthateachtechnologyhasadvantagesanddisadvantagesby________threeexamplesinthepassage.34.Flyingcarscan__________________andbusyroads.35.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture,butitisvery__________________.36.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto__________________.37.Howdoyouliketechnology?Why?__________________________________________________五、完成句子(★)38.俗话说，“活到老，学到老。”Asthesayinggoes,it’snever__________________tolearn.(★★★)39.别担心！一定有办法解决这个问题。Don’tworry!There________________somewaystosolvetheproblem.(★★)40.为了赶上早班车他起得很早。Hegotupearly________________hecouldcatchtheearlybus.(★★)41.我已经来贵阳度假将近一周了。I________________inGuiyangonvacationfornearlyaweek.(★★)42.用你的笑容去改变世界，别让世界改变了你的笑容。Useyoursmiletochangetheworld.________________theworldchangeyoursmile.六、短文填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。NeZha2hasbecomeahugesuccessinthefilmindustrysinceitwasshown43January29,2025.Directedbythefamousdirector,YangYu,whowas44(wide)knownasJiaozi,NeZha2continuestheexcitingstoryofNeZhaandAoBingfromNeZha:BirthoftheDemonChild.Aftersurviving(存活)aterribledisastercalledthe“HeavenlyTribulation(天劫)”,NeZhaandAoBinglosttheirphysicalbodies.Theirsouls(灵魂)wereingreatdangeruntilTaiyiZhenren(太乙真人),awisegod,saved45(they)byusingamagicalseven-coloredlotus.However,peacedidnotlastlong.Theirsouls46(begin)todisappearagain,forcingTaiyiZhenrentofaceadifficulttask—rebuildingtheirbodieswithlimitedmaterialswhilesolvingunexpectedproblems.Thefilmshowsremarkablecharactergrowth.NeZha,onceknownforhisrebellious(叛逆的)nature,learnstocaredeeplyforhisfriends47understandhistrueself.HisfriendAoBing,whousedtostruggle(奋斗)withpersonaltroubles,changesintoabravewarrior(战士).Inonepowerfulscene,AoBingdeclaresbravely,“Ifthere’snopath,I’llcreateone!”Visually,themovieisafeast(盛宴)forthe48(eye).Itbeginswiththrillingscenesofflowinglavalikewildriversandterrifyingseamonstersjumpingoutofthewater,makingviewersfeelasiftheyarepartoftheaction.Later,thestorytakestheaudi