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试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(二)(人教版,浙江专用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInMissLee’sclass,thestudentsareaskedtodiscussthetopic“Doyoudohouseworkathome?”ingroups.Here’swhatthestudentsofGroupOnesay.Tommy:No,Ihavenotime.Schoolworkalmosttakesallofmytime!HowcanIspendsuchprecious(宝贵的)timedoinghousework?Helen:Ihelpmymotherwithourhousework,butshemustpayme.Idon’tenjoydoingthat.Itdoesn’tdoanygoodtomeinanyway.Linda:Doingsomehouseworknotonlyhelpsmyparentsbutalsohelpsmyself.Itisachanceformetotakeabreakfrommyschoolworkandtolearnsomeskillsformyfuture.Also,it’sachancetoshowmyloveandcareformyparents.Emily:Totellyouthetruth,Ihardlyeverdohouseworkathome.Myparentssayanicegirlshouldlearntodohouseworkifshewantstobeagoodwife(妻子)inthefuture,butIdon’tthinkso.Whycan’tIhire(雇佣)ahousekeeperthen?1.Wholikesdoinghouseworkathome?A.Tommy. B.Helen. C.Linda. D.Emily.2.WhatdoesHelendohouseworkfor?A.Togetsomemoney. B.Tolearntobeagoodwifeinthefuture.C.Tolearnsomeskills. D.Toshowherloveandcareforherparents.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Lindaisn’tinterestedinherschoolworkatall.B.Tommyspendsalmostallofhistimeonschoolwork.C.Emilysaysshewilllearntodohouseworkinthefuture.D.Emily’sparentsthinkhouseworkisthemostimportantforawife.BHaveyouevertriedbathingonlyinrivers,lakes,orwaterfallsforayear?Orhaveyoucycled7,600kilometresacrossAmericaonabamboobikefor104days?Theseadventuressoundcrazy.Butactually,theyweredonebyRobinGreenfield.Alotofpeopleknowhimbecauseofhisenvironment-friendlyactions.Oneofhismostfamousadventureswasthe“TrashWalk”inLosAngelesin2020.For30days,Robincollectedeverypieceoftrash(垃圾)hemade.Bytheendofthisadventure,hewalkedaroundcitieswearinganeye-catching“trashsuit”,whichwasmadeofplasticbottlesandcans.Thestrangeclothessurprisedpeopleandmadethemtalkabouttheirownhabits.Hehopedpeoplewouldseethisandthink“Whatwouldmytrashsuitlooklike?HowmuchrubbishdoIreallyproduce?”Tohelpmorepeoplelivegreener,Robinhasmadealotofefforts.HemadeteachingvideoslikeTheStoryofStufftoshowwheretrashcamefrom.HealsowroteabookcalledFoodFreedomtoencouragepeopletogrowtheirownfoodandbuyfromnearbyfarmers.Andhedonatedmostofhismoneytothecommunitiessothattheycouldgrowtheirownhealthyfoodingardens.Throughhisactions,heinspirespeopleworldwidetoleadazero-wastelifestyle.“Ifeveryonedoesalittlebit,”hesays,“wecanmakeourplanetcleaner.”Hisstoryprovesthateveryone’sefforts,combinedwithteamwork,canmakeabigdifferenceallovertheworld.4.WhatmadeRobinfamousaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Hisworldrecordsofbikeriding. B.Hisexcellentabilitiestoexercise.C.Hisexperiencesoftravellingabout. D.Hisactionstoprotectenvironment.5.WhydidRobinwearthe“trashsuit”?A.Toshowhisspecialdressingstyle. B.Tomakevideosforaprogramme.C.Toremindpeopleofthetrashproblem. D.Tosavemoneyforbuyingnewclothes.6.WhatdidRobindotohelppeopleleadagreenlife?①Hemadevideostoteachpeople.

②Hebuiltafarmtoteachfarmers.③Hewroteabookonfoodgrowing.

④Hegavemoneytothecommunities.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④7.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AGreenCityThatHasZeroWaste B.AGreenManWhoProtectsthePlanetC.AGreenCharityThatFightsforNature D.AGreenProjectThatHelpsReduceWasteC①HaveyoueverbeentotheDeadSea,oneofthemostfamousnaturalwondersintheworld?HaveyoueverconsideredwhyitiscalledDeadSea?Doesitholdlife?Canpeopleswimthere?Withallthesequestionsinyourmind,let’sknowsomethingaboutit!②TheDeadSeaisactuallyalakeintheMiddleEast.Atfourhundredmetersbelowsealevel,it’sthelowestpointonEarth.ItliesbetweenthebordersofJordan,Israel,andtheWestBank.It’sabout80kilometerslong,11kilometerswideatitswidestpoint,and377metersdeepatitsdeepest.Thelakeissurroundedbyhot,drydesertonallsides.③Sinceit’sinahotdesert,waterevaporates(蒸发)fasterthanthelakeisrefilled.Andtheareaislowerthanallthelandaround,thewatercanneverflowbackout,itcanonlyevaporate.Andthat’swhathappens-watercontinuallyevaporates.Infact,somuchwaterisevaporatingfromtheDeadSea,itoftenlookslikethere’sacloudoffoghangingoverthelake.Anyway,asthewaterevaporates,itleavesbehindthesaltandminerals(矿物质).ThewaterintheDeadSeaisalmostsixtimessaltierthanoceanwater!④BecausetheDeadSeaissosalty,almostnothingcanlivethere,exceptforbacteriaandonetypeofalgae.Anyfishorfreshwateranimalthatgetswashedintothelakediesalmostimmediately.Andtheshoresarecoveredinthicksaltcrystals(结晶),soanimalscan’tevenlivenearthelakeeither.That’swhyit’scalledDeadSea.⑤Sinceit’ssosalty,whydopeoplegotheretocoverthemselvesfromheadtotoewithitsmud?Actually,thosemineralsaresupposedtobereallygoodforyourskin.Nowonderlotsofspasandhealthresortshavebeenbuiltinthearea.ThoughthewaterintheDeadSeaissosalty,itistotallysafeforpeople.Youcanevengoswimmingthereifyouwant,althoughit’sprettyhardtoswimbecauseallthatsaltmakesitmucheasiertofloat!It’sreallyunbelievable.⑥Wanttoknowmoreaboutit?Justexploreityourself!8.Whydoesthewriterusefourquestionsinthebeginning?A.Tointerestreadersinnaturalwonders. B.ToleadintothetopicoftheDeadSea.C.TointroducethepopularityoftheDeadSea. D.Toexpressworriesaboutfreshwateranimals.9.WhatcanyoulearnabouttheDeadSeafromthepassage?A.It’sneartheMiddleEast. B.It’sfarfromthedesert. C.It’s80kilometerswide. D.It’sthelowestpointonland.10.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.HowtheDeadSeaisformed. B.HowtheDeadSeagetssosalty.C.Whyfishcan’tliveintheDeadSea. D.WhytheDeadSeaislikeacloudoffog.11.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.DThe2024ParisOlympicsisanamazingeventandathletes(运动员)fromaroundtheworldcametohaveamatch.TherearemanysportsintheOlympicGamessuchasswimming,playingbasketballandrunning.IlikewatchingtheOlympicGames.▲Inthe2024ParisOlympics,ChineseathletesshowedgreatOlympicspirit.SunYingshaandWangChuqinwonthefirstmixeddoubles(混合双打)goldmedalintabletennis.TheChineseswimmingteamfacedunfairtreatment(不公平的待遇),buttheydidnotgiveup.Theyworkedhardandkepttryingtheirbest.Theseathletesshowedcourage,confidence,anddetermination(决心).TheymademeknowthetruespiritoftheOlympicsisnotjustaboutwinningmedalsbutabouttryingtheirbestandbeingfairtoeveryone.Theiractionsencourageeveryonetokeeptrying.ThisisthetruespiritoftheOlympics.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________inthesecondparagraph?A.Itmakesmefeelbored.B.Ithinkitisdifficulttowin.C.Ilikewatchingfilmstoo.D.Itmakesmefeelexcitedandproud.13.WhathappenedtotheChineseswimmingteamduringthe2024ParisOlympics?A.Theygaveupthegame.B.Theycouldn’thaveacompetition.C.Nobodycheeredforthem.D.Theymetunfairtreatment.14.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthepassage?A.It’sgreattobeanathlete.B.Weshouldtryourbesttoplaytabletenniswell.C.WeshouldlearnthetruespiritoftheOlympics.D.WeshouldwatchmoreOlympicGames.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Hobbies. C.SchoolLife. D.Animals.第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,然后从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答最后小题。Name:1√schoolbags(2,blue)√pens(10):red(2),black(4),blue(4)√books(20)Name:2√schoolbags(2,red)√Englishdictionaries(2)√pencilboxes(6):Purple(1).Yellow(2).blue(1),brown(2)Name:3√schoolbags(2,black)√pencils(20)√erasers(20)√rulers(10):white(5),green(5)Name:4√schoolbags(2,yellow)√notebooks(10,yellow)√pencils(20)√pens(10):blue(4),black(6)A.Alan:Idonatemanyerasers.B.Helen:IwanttogivemybeautifulpencilboxestothestudentsinXinjiang.C.Ella:Myunclesgivesme20notebooksonmybirthday.Idonateallofthem.D.Tommy:Ilikereading,andIdonatealotofbooks.E.Sally:Idonate10pens.Theyareblueandblack.16.17.18.19.20.WhatwouldyouliketodonatetohelpthestudentsinXinjiang?(nomorethan15words)第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)I’mJenniferHolsteinfromAmerica.Thechallenge(挑战)isridingacrosswestern21bymyself.Myparentsareworriedaboutme.“It’s22.You’reinaforeigncountry,”theysay.ButIhavealreadydecided.BeforetravelingChinabybike,I23bikeforovertwohoursinoneday.Itisdifficulttotravelbybike,24Igetstrongerdaybyday,andfinally,Ican25rideabikeforeighthourseachday.Luckily,Iamhappyto26agroupofChinesemen.TheyarealsotravelingwesternChina,butbymotorcycle.Theyinvitemeto27withtheminthemountainsinYunnan.Wecook28thatwegetinthelakeoverafire.Wehavea29relaxingpicnic(野餐).Anothertime,Imeetagroupofbikeriders.Theyaremucholderthanmebutstill30betterthanIam.Itreallymakes31togofarthereveryday.TheyoncehelpmewhileIam32amountainroad.Forexample,theyfix(修理)my33.Withmanyhighmountainsandrunningrivers,westernChinahassomeofthemostbeautifulscenery(风景)inthe34.Becauseofitsthickforestsandclearlakes,thereissomuchto35inwesternChina.21.A.America B.Singapore C.Africa D.China22.A.popular B.different C.dangerous D.exciting23.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never24.A.or B.so C.but D.and25.A.easily B.hardly C.also D.only26.A.help B.meet C.know D.miss27.A.stay B.play C.talk D.run28.A.pork B.beef C.fish D.chicken29.A.boring B.special C.bad D.noisy30.A.riding B.hiking C.working D.driving31.A.him B.her C.us D.me32.A.runningaway B.lookingfor C.goingon D.findingout33.A.bike B.car C.bus D.train34.A.town B.city C.country D.world35.A.eat B.see C.think D.write第二节选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。help

during

paint

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writeWhatkindofhomeworkdoyourteachersusuallygiveyou36thesummerholiday?WhenShengZeqiwasa7th-graderatHangzhouNo1MiddleSchool,herteacheraskedhertotellthestoryofJourneytotheWestby37pictures.Shengdidn’tjustdrawrandompictures.Shethoughtofagamesheplayedwithherparentswhenshewasyoung.ShedecidedtoturnJourneytotheWestintoaroadmap.Hermaphas81differentlocations.Theytellthestoryoftheclassicnovel.She38someinterestingconversationsforthenovel’scharacters.Sheeven“borrowed”thecharacterMeiChaofengfromTheLegendoftheCondorHeroes39hertellthestory.Shengreallydidagoodjobinturningthenovelintopictures.“Myparentsareboth40andI’vealsoenjoyedpaintingsinceIwaslittle,”ShengtoldXinhua.第三节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)41.Hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous(状况)whenclimbinginUtah.42.He(募集)alotofmoneyforthepoorchildrenlastmonth.43.It’su(不公平的)forparentstodoallhousework.Weshouldhelpthem.44.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee,soshedrinksjuice(代替).45.Somepeoplemightbe(反对)theideaspresentedinthebook.46.Iknockedonthedoorbut(没有人)answered.47.(保护)animals,peoplehavedonemanythings.48.Theconcertwasabig(成功).49.Mycousinenjoyslisteningtothe(主题)musicofthefilmTitanicverymuch.50.OnMother’sDay,Igavemymothera(围巾)asapresent.第三节短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyourememberwhenyourmum51(tell)youthestoryofSnowWhitewhenyouwereyoung?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany(德国)?Itisonlyonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童话》).TheGrimmbrothersstarted52(collect)fairytalesin1806.Their53(one)bookcameout(出版)in1812.WhyareGermanfairytalesso54(interest)?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousfor55(it)stories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwest

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