小学英语五年级下学期期中质量提高试卷测试题(答案)

小学英语五年级下学期期中质量提高试卷测试题（答案）一、单项选择1．—Wow!Thejeansarenice.CanI_________?(

)—Sure.A．trythemon B．tryiton C．trythison2．Peter’searshurt.Hecan’t_______well.(

)A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell3．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold4．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．are B．aren’t C．can D．can’t5．Myhomeis_____fromhere,soIgotoschoolonfoot.(

)A．far B．notfar C．near6．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go7．—WhatdopeopleeatattheDoubleNinthFestival?(

)—Theyeat________.A．ricedumplings B．jiaozi C．ricecakes8．TheTeachers’Dayis______September.(

)A．at B．in C．on9．We______eat______drinkinthelibrary.(

)A．should;and B．shouldn’t;and C．shouldn’t;or10．—________isyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________thethirdofMay.A．What;on B．When;in C．When;on11．—What’sTimdoing?(

)—He’s________histoyship________hisfriends.A．show;for B．showing;to C．Showing;for12．What________peopleusuallydo________theSpringFestival?(

)A．do;at B．does;on C．does;at13．Themushrooms________nice.(

)A．look B．looks C．think D．smells14．—Thefilmisover,wearetoolate.(

)—_______!A．Icannotwait B．Whataplay C．Whatapity15．—How______yourfriend______?(

)—He’smuchbetternow.A．does;feel B．are;feel C．do;feel二、用单词适当形式填空16．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.17．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.18．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.19．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.20．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).21．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?22．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.23．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.24．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.25．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.26．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.27．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).28．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.29．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.30．It’sChongyangFestival.Thechildren_______(chat)withtheoldpeopleintheroomnow.三、完成句子31．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.32．Mymotheroftencooks____________________(土豆炖肉).33．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.34．Therearesomebeautifulflowersintheg_____.35．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.36．Don’t______________(脱去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.37．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.38．Myfriendis_______(寻找一些面包)inthefridge.39．AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandN______.40．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).四、阅读判断Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.41、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big42、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.43、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.44、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.45、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed五、阅读判断BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,theyarehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplayvolleyballandbasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth（健康）,sotheyarestrong(强壮的）.阅读短文，选择正确答案。46、HowoldareBenandJack?(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．TheyaretwelveC．BeniselevenandJackistwelve D．Theyarenottwelve47、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo B．No,theydon’t.C．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies D．Theyhavethesamehobby48、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing B．TheylikesingingC．Theylikeswimming D．TheylikehavingPElessons49、WhatisJackdoing?(

)A．He’sjumping B．He’splayingbasketballC．He’splayingfootball D．He’srunning.50、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinksoC．No,itisn’t D．It’sbad六、阅读理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"51、MikeisstudentofGrade(年级)_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three52、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother53、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus54、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming55、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.七、阅读理解Lastwintervacation,ourclasswenttoXiangshanforatrip.Though(虽然)theweatherwasalittlecold,itwassunny.At6:00inthemorningwemetattheschoolgate.Wetookabusthere.Onthebus,ourmonitortoldusaninterestingstory.Thestorywasaboutaninterestingman.Thenthreegirlsinourclasssangsongs.Wewereveryhappy.Atabout7:30wegotthere.Itwasabeautifulmountain.Thereweremanyvisitors.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Theboyshadaclimbingrace(比赛).LiMingwonthefirstprize.Hegotabluehat.Ataboutnineo'clockwemetafamoussinger.QiHuiandMaYanevengothisautographs(亲笔签名).Theywereveryexcited.Wehadlunchinthemountain.Webroughtfoodfromhomeandatetogether.Afterlunchwewenttothezoo,becausetherewasanewmember(成员)inthezoo.Itwasacheetah(猎豹).ItcamefromAfrica.Finally,wetookthebusbacktoschool.Althoughweweretired,wereallyhadfun.56、Howwastheweatheronthatday?(

)A．Itwaswarmandsunny. B．Itwashotandsunny.C．Itwascold,butsunny. D．Itwascoldandcloudy.57、Theywenttothemountain______.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot D．bycar58、Ittookthemabout______togettothemountain.(

)A．oneandahalfhours B．anhour C．fortyminutes D．halfanhour59、Theyhadlunch______.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．inarestaurant D．inthemountain60、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Theywerequietonthebus. B．Twostudentsgotthesinger’sautographs.C．Theyboughtfoodinthemountain. D．ThecheetahcamefromAmerica.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能____很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。【点睛】3．B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽____。她去看牙医。haveaheadache头痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】4．D解析：D【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。5．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A.farfrom远离，B.notfarfrom离……不远，C.near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】6．C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—重阳节人们吃什么？—他们吃_____。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式shouldn't，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词or，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：—蒂姆在做什么？—他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选B。12．A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节attheSpringFestival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语Themushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：—电影结束了，我们太迟了。—____！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语yourfriend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。17．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是therebe句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。18．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。19．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。21．

tocook

some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填tocook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为tocook；some。22．D解析：visit【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。23．

doesn'tknow

isasking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是theman第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn'tknow；isasking。24．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。25．ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。26．fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。27．drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】28．D解析：areeating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语DadandI是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为areeating。【点睛】29．

visit

have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。30．arechatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为thechildren，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为arechatting。【点睛】三、完成句子31．clothes##lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。32．meatwithpotatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meatwithpotatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meatwithpotatoes。33．first【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。34．garden##arden【详解】句意：___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，inthegarden花园里，故答案为garden。35．cleaning##leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。36．D解析：

take

off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去takeoff，故答案为take；off。【点睛】37．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】38．lookingforsomebread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为lookfor；一些面包，翻译为somebread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为lookingforsomebread。39．November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。40．street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、B

43、B

44、A

45、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。41、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。42、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向河边。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。43、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。44、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。45、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、D

49、D

50、A【解析】六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、B

53、C

54、B

55、B【