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第92页(共92页)2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用1.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howdoyoulike______movieNezha2?﹣Ithinkitis______excitingmovie.()A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an2.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?﹣Ispendabouttwentyminutes______Englishvideoseveryday.()A.watch B.towatch C.watching3.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣ThesightoftheYellowRiverisquitebeautiful,isitthelongestriverinChina?﹣No,itis______longestriverinChina.It'sthe"MotherRiver""oftheChinesepeople.()A.second B.thesecond C.asecond4.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Wecan______gotothemovies______goshoppingthisevening.Wedon'thaveenoughtimetodoboth.()A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor5.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howlonghasshe______thesciencebook?Iwanttoborrowitfromher.﹣Fornearlythreeweeks.Ithinkshemighthavefinishedreadingit.()A.buy B.had C.bought6.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)There______noyogurtandnotomatoesontheshoppinglist.Weneedtoadd______tothesalad.()A.is;them B.are;them C.are;it7.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thestewardess(空中乘务员)announced,"Welcometoourflight.Theplanewill______intenminutes.Pleasefasten(系紧)yourseatbelts."()A.turnoff B.putoff C.takeoff8.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)______communicationeasierandfaster,engineersinthatcompanyhavedesignedakindofsmartwatches.()A.Make B.Making C.Tomake9.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thehigh﹣technologyclothes______theplayersworehelpedthemperformbetterinthe9thAsianWinterGames.()A.that B.who C.what10.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)AItools______inmorefieldsinthefuture.()A.isused B.willbeused C.areused11.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Bob,didyoudoanythinginterestingonChildren'sDay?﹣______Ijuststayedathometoread.Afterall,wearealreadyteenagers.()A.It'snotabigdeal. B.Nothingmuch. C.Noway.12.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Iamreallytiredafterthebasketballgame.______isbetterthanagoodrest.()A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing13.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Robotswillmakeourlives______thanbefore.()A.muchconvenient B.muchmoreconvenient C.themostconvenient14.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howwasyourtriplastvacation?﹣Itwaswonderful.IwenttoMountHuangshan.______youclimbMountHuangshan,youneedn'tgotoseeanyothermountain.()A.Once B.Or C.Although15.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣WearegoingtotheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遗迹).______weare!﹣Haveagoodtime!()A.Whatexcited B.Howexcited C.Howexciting16.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣You'dbettertakeacompass(指南针)whenyouaretravellingintheforest.Itisdifficulttofindthecorrect______.﹣OK,thanksforyouradvice.()A.direction B.condition C.information17.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)WhenLiLeicameintotheroom,hisfriends______forhisbirthdayparty.()A.prepared B.arepreparing C.werepreparing18.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)ChenLiisafriendwhoItrustallthetime.He______lietome.()A.can't B.never C.mustn't19.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Ioftenlookthroughtheweatherreportonthemobilephone.Itshows______.()A.whatwilltheweatherbelike B.whatistheweatherlike C.howtheweatherwillbe20.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Whichsigncanyouseebytheriver?()A. B. C.Ⅱ.Clozetest.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21.(15分)(2025•黑龙江)Heilongjiangprovinceisabarn(粮仓)ofChina.Ithasrich(1)forplantstogrow.Thefarmerssow(播撤)seeds(种子)inspringandhaveaharvestin(2).Doyouknowthataseedhasits(3)identitycard(身份证)?Inourcountry,thereisaseed(4)inBeijing.Itcollectsallkindsofseedsfrom(5)places.Whenseedsfirstcomein,theyeachgetanumberfor(6)"physicalexamination".Someworkersputallkindsofseeds(7)differentfarmstogether.Then,theydividetheminto(8)accordingtotheseeds'looks.Next,workerschecktheseedsto(9)surethey'rehealthy.Aworkerattheseedbankshowedaseedthathadalargeinsect(10)it."Aseedlikethisshouldnotbe(11),"hesaid.Afterthat,workerstestthegoodones,theyusetheresultstopredicttheir(12).Theydryandweighthebestseedsafterseveral(13).Next,theykeeptheseeds(14)inafridgeat﹣18℃Withallthesedone,theseedsnowhavetheiridentities.Itisagood(15)toprotectthesafetyofplants.Eventhoughthereisanaturaldisasteronthefarm,theseedswon'tdieout.(1)A.sandB.soilC.stones(2)A.seasonsB.autumnC.winter(3)A.otherB.halfC.own(4)A.bankB.officeC.school(5)A.sameB.similarC.different(6)A.itsB.theirC.them(7)A.fromB.withC.to(8)A.groupsB.lessonsC.pieces(9)A.haveB.takeC.make(10)A.insideB.outsideC.beside(11)A.knownB.brokenC.saved(12)A.heightB.growthC.weight(13)A.testsB.meetsC.goals(14)A.coolB.coldC.warm(15)A.dreamB.dayC.wayⅢ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Aftergraduatingfromhisuniversity,hechoseoneofthe(far)villagesinHeilongjiangtobeavolunteer.23.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thestudentsshouldfocuson(listen)totheteacherinclass.24.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thanksforyour(invite).ButIhavetotakecareofmyyoungersister.25.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Chinesepeopleusetwelveanimalstonametheyearofa(person)birth.26.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Ilovesoftdrinkswithalotofsugar.Theytastegoodbut(health).27.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thebirdheardthesoundofthecarsand(fly)away.28.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thekeyto(happy)istoseeallthebeautyoftheworld.29.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)PeoplesurftheInternetinsteadofreadingnewspapers.Doyouthinkthenewspaperswilldisappear(complete)?30.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Withthehelpofhisclassmates,he(success)insolvingtheproblemsanhourago.31.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Nowadays,moreandmorecustomerspreferbuyingproducts(make)inChina.IV.Communlcation(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)A:Hello,thisisJohn.MayIspeaktoTom?B:It'sTom.(1)A:Notbad.Whataboutyou?B:Prettygood.A:Wouldyouliketogoto'thelibrarywithmetomorrow?B:I'mafraidIcan't.(2)B:Wow,soundsgreat(3)A:Yes,wehavelotsofactivitieseveryterm.Whataboutyourschool?B:Weoftengotothefactories,farmsorfieldstodosomepracticalwork.A:(4)Ithinkweshouldtakepartinsuchactivitiesandlearnmoreknowledgetoimproveourabilities.B:(5)A:Let'smakeitanothertime.A.That'smeaningful.B.How'sitgoing?C.That'stooboring.D.Iwilltakeaschooltrip.E.Iagreewithyou.F.Doesyourschooloftenorganizeanyinterestingactivities?(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.33.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)A:Youlookunhappy.(1)?B:I'veputon5kilogramsthismonth.A:Don'tworry.You'dbetterchangeyourlifestylesfromnowon.B:(2)?A:Ithinkyoucanplayballs,jumprope.duringthe15minutes'restbetweenclasses.B:Thanksforyouradvice.(3)?A:Youcanalsoimproveyoureatinghabits.B:Youlookenergetic.(4)?A:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.B:Youhaveagoodhabit.Canyoudosportswithmenexttime?A:(5).Seeyouthen!第二部分阅读理解V.Readingcomprehension34.(5分)(2025•黑龙江)AstheChinesesayinggoes,itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthanreadtenthousandbooks.Travellingeachhelpyourelaxandopenyourmind.Herearesomesuggestionsthatyoucanfollowwhenyouaretravelling.(1)Learnsomeusefulsentencesorwordsofyourdestination(目的地),whichhelpyouexpressyourself?Whenyoutraveltodifferentplaces.it'simportantforyontocommunicatewithpeople.(2)Manylocalpeoplecelebratetheirfestivals.Whenyouhaveachance,youcancelebratethefestivalwiththelocalpeopleinordertoknowmoreaboutcustoms.(3)Abigproblemoftravelingisthatsomepeoplethrowrubbishhereandthere.Itisimpolite.Youaresupposedtokeepyourrubbishuntilyoufindadustbin.(4)Whenyougetsomewherenew,youcaneatsomespecials.Evenifyoudislike,pleaseshowyourrespecttothelocalpeopleandtrydifferentdishes.(5)Maybeyoudon'tunderstandthelocallanguagewhentravelling,butit'snecessarytoknowaboutthelocalculture.Itisagoodwaytoincreaseyourtravellingknowledge.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Tryspecialfood.B.Knowaboutthelocalculture.C.Gotodifferentplaces.D.Learnthelanguage.E.Enjoylocalfestivals.F.Keepcleanandtidy.35.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)TheSiberiantigeristhelargestofalltigers.Anadultmalecangrowupto33metersinlengthandweighasmuchas300kilograms.AlthoughSiberiantigersarestrong,theyareoneofthemostendangeredanimals.Therearelessthan500ofthesebeautifulanimalsstilllivingintheworld.Longago,SiberiantigerswerecommonallovertheNortheastAsiaandtheRussiaFarEast.However,todaytheyarefoundmainlyalongtheChinese﹣Russianborder(边境).Whenpeoplebuildcitiesandcutdowntrees,itmeansthetigershavelessfoodandlessspacetolivein.That'sthemainreasonwhythenumberoftheSiberiantigersisreducing.Inrecentyears,Chinahassetupnaturalreserves(保护区)andbeguntoprotecttheSiberiantigers.TherearealsoplentyofSiberiantigersinzoos.Itishopedthatsomeofthesetigerscanreturntothewild.Ofcourse,theywouldneedtolearnhowtohuntandtakecareofthemselves.AnadultSiberiantigerrequiresupto100squarekilometersofforesttolivein.Atpresent,thereisnotenoughforestavailabletosupportsomanySiberiantigersinthewild.Judgethesentencesbelowtrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.(1)TheSiberiantigerislargerthananyothertigerintheworld.(2)Siberiantigersarethemostdangerousanimals.(3)Longago,itwashardtoseetheSiberiantigersintheNortheastAsia.(4)TherearefewerandfewerSiberiantigersmainlybecauseoflessfoodandlessspace.(5)Siberiantigershavefullroomtoliveinthewildnow.36.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)Welcometotheclubinourschool!Let'sdotheexperimenttogether!Materials√Awideglassjarwithalid(盖子)√veryhotwater√Someice√AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyteachersdealwithmatches!Steps1Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3Askyourteacherstolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinside.(Youwantsmokefromthematchtofillthejar.)4Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejar.5Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud!ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisroundanditdisappearssoon.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.(1)Whatisuselessintheexperiment?A.Amatch.B.Aglassjar.C.Aplasticbag.(2)Whoshouldlightthematch?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.(3)Whatdoyouputonthelid?A.Ice.B.Fire.C.Smoke.(4)Whatistheresultaftertheexperiment?A.Snow.B.Fire.C.Cloud.(5)Whatclubisit?A.Scienceclub.B.Cookingclub.C.Robotclub.37.(5分)(2025•黑龙江)Eyesarethewindowsofpeople'ssoul(心灵).Theyplayabigpartinourlives.However,somechildrendonottakecareoftheireyesproperly.Mostofthemhavesomebadhabitsofusingeyes.Whatshouldyoudotoprotecteyes?Firstly,sleepatleasteighthourseveryday.Itisagoodwayforeyestorest.Meanwhile,lossofsleepmaycausedarkcirclesaroundyoureyes.Secondly,itisimportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Freshvegetables,fruit,eggs,meat,fishandmilkaregoodforeyes.Yourbodyneedstogetdifferentkindsofnutrition(营养物质).Lastly,youshoulduseyoureyeshealthily.Ifyoureadthebooksorplaythecomputergamesforalongtime,youreyeswillbetired.Doingeyeexercises,closingtheeyesforawhile,orlookingfarintothedistancecanhelpyourelaxeyes.Ifnot,youwillhaveabadeyesight.Eyesareimportantforeveryone.Cherishyoureyes,yourlifewillbecolorful!(1)Whatdoesthesentence"Theyplayabigpartinourlives."mean?A.Eyesarethewindows.B.Themeaningofsoul.C.Theimportanceofeyes.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"loss"meaninParagraph2?A.Full.B.Notenough.C.Correct.(3)Katedoesn'thavearegularsleepingtime,whichtimeisthebestforhereyes?A.Shewenttobedat11p.m.andgotupat6a.m.B.Shewenttobedat9:10p.m.andgotupat5:40a.m.C.Shewenttobedat9:30p.m.andgotupat5a.m.(4)What'sthewriter'spurposeofthepassage?A.Totellchildrentoprotecttheeyes.B.Tointroducethestepsofeyeexercises.C.Toshowtheimportanceofabalanceddiet.(5)Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2...)A.B.C.38.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)Earthquakesmayhappeninsomeareaseveryyear.Howcanwesaveourselveswhenanearthquakehappens?Rememberthefollowingadvicethatcankeepyousafe.Leavequickly.Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.Don'tusealift.Itmaybeverydangerous.Youshouldbecarefulandtrynottofalldownwhenyougodownstairs.Accidentsmayhappenwhenmanypeoplerushintoacrowdedstair.Remembertoruntothegroundawayfromstreetlightsorpowerlines.Findasafeplace.Ifyoucan'tleaveintime,youshouldhideyourselvesunderatableandstayawayfromwindows.Ifyouareinabusorcar,stayinit.Ifyouareinthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.Valuelives.Somepeoplecareaboutthethingsthatarevaluable.Youwilllosethebestopportunitytorunaway.Anythingislessvaluablethanyourlives.Keepcalm.Whenyouarecaughtinabuilding,youshouldkeepcalm.Don'tshoutallthetime.Youshouldsaveyourenergyandtrytofindsomefoodandwater.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.(1)Isitsafetousealiftwhenanearthquakehappens?(2)Whyshouldweavoidfallingdownwhenwegodownstairs?(3)Whatshouldwedotokeepsafeifwecan'tescapefromthebuildingintime?(4)Whatisthemostvaluablethingtousaccordingtothepassage?(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?第三部分书面表达VI.Writing39.(5分)(2025•黑龙江)(注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分)城市的整洁与我们每个人息息相关,保护环境是我们每一位市民的责任。假如你是学生会成员,请写一则通知:全体学生本周六上午九点在学校大门口集合,一同前往人民公园参与卫生清扫活动。温馨提示:穿校服、穿运动鞋。Dearstudents,______Students'Union一、话题作文和图示作文任选其一。40.(10分)(2025•黑龙江)话题作文:春节、清明节、端午节、中秋节……中华民族上下五千年形成了内涵丰富、形式多样的节日文化。学校英语社团决定开展"多彩的传统节日"主题宣传活动;请用英语介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。______41.(2025•黑龙江)图示作文:仔细观察图片,展开合理想象,然后用英语写一篇短文。(1)词数:80﹣100之间。(2)字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥。______

2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共20小题)题号1234567891011答案CCBABACCABB题号121314151617181920答案CBABACBCC第一部分语言知识运用1.MultiplechoiceChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howdoyoulike______movieNezha2?﹣Ithinkitis______excitingmovie.()A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an).【答案】C【分析】﹣你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?﹣我认为它是一部激动人心的电影。【解答】the定冠词;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单数名词前;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前。根据"Nezha2"《哪吒2》,可知此处特指《哪吒2》这部电影,所以第一空填the;第二空根据"itis…excitingmovie。"(它是……令人兴奋的电影。)可知,此处表示泛指,exciting(令人兴奋的)以元音音素开头,所以用冠词an。故选:C。【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答的关键。2.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣HowdoyouimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills?﹣Ispendabouttwentyminutes______Englishvideoseveryday.()A.watch B.towatch C.watching【考点】动名词作介词宾语.【答案】C【分析】﹣你是如何提高你的英语听力技能的?﹣我每天花大约二十分钟看英语视频。【解答】watch看,A原形,B不定式,C动名词,固定搭配spenddoingsth花费时间和金钱做某事。故选:C。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。3.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣ThesightoftheYellowRiverisquitebeautiful,isitthelongestriverinChina?﹣No,itis______longestriverinChina.It'sthe"MotherRiver""oftheChinesepeople.()A.second B.thesecond C.asecond【考点】序数词;定冠词(the).【答案】B【分析】﹣看到黄河的景色真美,它是中国最长的河流吗?﹣不,它是中国第二长的河流。它是中国人民的"母亲河"。【解答】A第二,B第二,C再,又,在英语中,表示"第几"时,序数词前要加定冠词the,因此这里用thesecond第二。故选:B。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对序数词的掌握。4.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Wecan______gotothemovies______goshoppingthisevening.Wedon'thaveenoughtimetodoboth.()A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】A【分析】我们今晚要么去看电影,要么去购物。我们没有足够的时间做这两件事。【解答】either...or...要么……要么……;notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据Wedon'thaveenoughtimetodoboth.(我们没有足够的时间做这两件事。)可知,此处是说"我们今晚要么去看电影,要么去购物。"故选:A。【点评】考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。5.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howlonghasshe______thesciencebook?Iwanttoborrowitfromher.﹣Fornearlythreeweeks.Ithinkshemighthavefinishedreadingit.()A.buy B.had C.bought【考点】动词词义辨析;过去分词.【答案】B【分析】﹣她这本科学书已经买了多久了?我想从她那里借来。﹣将近三个星期了。我觉得她可能已经读完了。【解答】A.买,动词原形,是短暂性动词;B.有,过去分词;C.买,过去式,是短暂性动词。根据Howlong(多久)及根据下文Fornearlythreeweeks(将近三个星期了)可知,此处用持续性谓语动词,选项B符合题意。故选:B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词时态的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。6.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)There______noyogurtandnotomatoesontheshoppinglist.Weneedtoadd______tothesalad.()A.is;them B.are;them C.are;it【考点】therebe句型;人称代词的宾格;就近、就远原则.【答案】A【分析】购物清单上没有酸奶和西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。【解答】Thereis+名词单数,thereare+名词复数,有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则",第一个名词是yogurt酸奶,不可数名词,所以第一空要用is,第二空指的是酸奶和西红柿,要用them。故选:A。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对therebe句型的掌握。7.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thestewardess(空中乘务员)announced,"Welcometoourflight.Theplanewill______intenminutes.Pleasefasten(系紧)yourseatbelts."()A.turnoff B.putoff C.takeoff【考点】动词短语.【答案】C【分析】空姐宣布:"欢迎乘坐我们的航班。飞机将在十分钟后起飞。请系好安全带。"【解答】turnoff关闭;putoff推迟;takeoff起飞。根据Pleasefastenyourseatbelts.(请系好安全带。)可知,飞机将在十分钟后起飞。故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。8.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)______communicationeasierandfaster,engineersinthatcompanyhavedesignedakindofsmartwatches.()A.Make B.Making C.Tomake【考点】不定式作状语.【答案】C【分析】为了使得通讯更加容易和快速,那家公司里的工程师们设计了一种智能手表。【解答】make使,A原形,B现在分词,C不定式,这里要用不定式表目的。故选:C。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对不定式的掌握。9.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thehigh﹣technologyclothes______theplayersworehelpedthemperformbetterinthe9thAsianWinterGames.()A.that B.who C.what【考点】关系代词that引导限制性定语从句.【答案】A【分析】运动员们在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上穿的高科技服装帮助他们更好地发挥了水平。【解答】A.代词,指代人或物;B.代词,指代人;C.代词,引导宾语从句。根据题干可知,先行词clothes(衣服)为物,在从句中作宾语。故选:A。【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。10.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)AItools______inmorefieldsinthefuture.()A.isused B.willbeused C.areused【考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【答案】B【分析】AI工具未来将会在更多领域被使用。【解答】isused一般现在时的被动语态;willbeused一般将来时的被动语态;areused一般现在时的被动语态。根据inthefuture(在未来)可知,句子时态用一般将来时;且主语AItools(AI工具)和谓语动词use(使用)之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;一般将来时的被动语态结构为willbedone。故选:B。【点评】掌握一般将来时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。11.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Bob,didyoudoanythinginterestingonChildren'sDay?﹣______Ijuststayedathometoread.Afterall,wearealreadyteenagers.()A.It'snotabigdeal. B.Nothingmuch. C.Noway.【考点】询问.【答案】B【分析】﹣鲍勃,你儿童节有没有做什么有趣的事情?﹣没什么特别的。我就待在家里看书。毕竟,我们已经是青少年了。【解答】It'snotabigdeal.没什么大不了的。Nothingmuch.没什么特别的。Noway.不可能。根据下文Ijuststayedathometoread.(我就待在家里看书。)可知,就是待在家里看书,说明没什么特别的。故选:B。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。12.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Iamreallytiredafterthebasketballgame.______isbetterthanagoodrest.()A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing【考点】复合不定代词.【答案】C【分析】篮球赛后我真的很累。没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。【解答】Everything一切;Something某事/某物;Nothing没有什么。根据Iamreallytiredafterthebasketballgame.(篮球赛后我真的很累。)可知,此处是说"没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。"故选:C。【点评】考查复合不定代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。13.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Robotswillmakeourlives______thanbefore.()A.muchconvenient B.muchmoreconvenient C.themostconvenient【考点】形容词的比较级.【答案】B【分析】机器人将使我们的生活比之前方便多了。【解答】muchconvenient是错误的表达;muchmoreconvenient方便多了,是比较级;themostconvenient最方便的,是最高级。根据than(比)可知,应该用比较级。故选:B。【点评】考查形容词的比较级,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。14.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣Howwasyourtriplastvacation?﹣Itwaswonderful.IwenttoMountHuangshan.______youclimbMountHuangshan,youneedn'tgotoseeanyothermountain.()A.Once B.Or C.Although【考点】条件状语从句.【答案】A【分析】﹣你上次假期的旅行怎么样?﹣棒极了。我去了黄山。一旦你爬过黄山,就不用再去看其他山了。【解答】Once一旦;Or否则;Although虽然、尽管。根据句意:一旦你爬过黄山,就不用再去看其他山了。可知,此处表达的是"一旦",所以A选项符合题意。故选:A。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。15.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣WearegoingtotheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遗迹).______weare!﹣Haveagoodtime!()A.Whatexcited B.Howexcited C.Howexciting【考点】how引导的感叹句;﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词.【答案】B【分析】﹣我们要去三星堆遗迹了。我们多么兴奋啊!﹣玩得开心!【解答】根据汉语和标点可知,这是一个感叹句,exciting激动人心的,形容物,excited形容人,所以要用结构How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选:B。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。16.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)﹣You'dbettertakeacompass(指南针)whenyouaretravellingintheforest.Itisdifficulttofindthecorrect______.﹣OK,thanksforyouradvice.()A.direction B.condition C.information【考点】名词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】﹣你最好在森林里旅行时带上指南针。很难找到正确的方向。﹣好的,谢谢你的建议。【解答】direction方向;condition条件;information信息。根据You'dbettertakeacompass(指南针)whenyouaretravellingintheforest.你最好在森林里旅行时带上指南针。可知,你最好在森林里旅行时带上指南针。很难找到正确的方向。故选:A。【点评】首先要掌握名词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。17.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)WhenLiLeicameintotheroom,hisfriends______forhisbirthdayparty.()A.prepared B.arepreparing C.werepreparing【考点】过去进行时.【答案】C【分析】当李雷走进房间时,他的朋友们正在为他的生日派对做准备。【解答】prepared准备,一般过去时;arepreparing现在进行时;werepreparing过去进行时。根据When引导的时间状语从句可知,主句的谓语动词prepare应该用相应的过去时态,排除B(现在进行时),根据句意可知,当李雷走进房间时,他的朋友们正在为他的生日派对做准备。因此设空处应该用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing。故选:C。【点评】掌握过去进行时的用法和结构,结合题干,选择正确答案。18.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)ChenLiisafriendwhoItrustallthetime.He______lietome.()A.can't B.never C.mustn't【考点】副词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】陈力是一个我一直信任的朋友。他从不对我撒谎。【解答】A.不能;B.从不;C.禁止。根据ChenLiisafriendwhoItrustallthetime.(陈力是一个我一直信任的朋友。)可知,此处是他从不对我撒谎。故选:B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。19.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Ioftenlookthroughtheweatherreportonthemobilephone.Itshows______.()A.whatwilltheweatherbelike B.whatistheweatherlike C.howtheweatherwillbe【考点】连接代词what引导宾语从句;宾语从句的时态.【答案】C【分析】我经常在手机上查看天气预报。它会显示天气怎么样。【解答】根据题干可知,本句考查宾语从句,宾语从句,需要用陈述语序;A、B选项均是疑问语序,所以排除。C选项"天气将会怎么样"符合语境。故选:C。【点评】掌握宾语从句的用法,结合题干,选择正确答案。20.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Whichsigncanyouseebytheriver?()A. B. C.【考点】常识.【答案】C【分析】你能在河边看到哪个标志?【解答】A是禁止使用手机,B是禁止喧哗,C是禁止游泳。河边常见的标识是禁止游泳(Noswimming)。故选:C。【点评】这是一道识别河边常见标识的题目,需结合生活常识判断,C(禁止游泳标识)符合河边场景,考查对标识含义与场景匹配的理解。Ⅱ.Clozetest.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21.(15分)(2025•黑龙江)Heilongjiangprovinceisabarn(粮仓)ofChina.Ithasrich(1)Bforplantstogrow.Thefarmerssow(播撤)seeds(种子)inspringandhaveaharvestin(2)B.Doyouknowthataseedhasits(3)Cidentitycard(身份证)?Inourcountry,thereisaseed(4)AinBeijing.Itcollectsallkindsofseedsfrom(5)Cplaces.Whenseedsfirstcomein,theyeachgetanumberfor(6)B"physicalexamination".Someworkersputallkindsofseeds(7)Adifferentfarmstogether.Then,theydividetheminto(8)Aaccordingtotheseeds'looks.Next,workerschecktheseedsto(9)Csurethey'rehealthy.Aworkerattheseedbankshowedaseedthathadalargeinsect(10)Ait."Aseedlikethisshouldnotbe(11)C,"hesaid.Afterthat,workerstestthegoodones,theyusetheresultstopredicttheir(12)B.Theydryandweighthebestseedsafterseveral(13)A.Next,theykeeptheseeds(14)Binafridgeat﹣18℃Withallthesedone,theseedsnowhavetheiridentities.Itisagood(15)Ctoprotectthesafetyofplants.Eventhoughthereisanaturaldisasteronthefarm,theseedswon'tdieout.(1)A.sandB.soilC.stones(2)A.seasonsB.autumnC.winter(3)A.otherB.halfC.own(4)A.bankB.officeC.school(5)A.sameB.similarC.different(6)A.itsB.theirC.them(7)A.fromB.withC.to(8)A.groupsB.lessonsC.pieces(9)A.haveB.takeC.make(10)A.insideB.outsideC.beside(11)A.knownB.brokenC.saved(12)A.heightB.growthC.weight(13)A.testsB.meetsC.goals(14)A.coolB.coldC.warm(15)A.dreamB.dayC.way【考点】说明文;科普知识.【答案】BBCACBAACACBABC【分析】本文介绍在北京有一个种子库,收集来自各地的种子,并对它们进行严格的体检和分类,确保健康后冷藏保存。这样做是为了保护植物安全,即使遇到自然灾害,种子也不会灭绝。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:它有丰富的土壤供植物生长。A.沙子;B.土壤;C.石头。根据forplantstogrow(供植物生长)可知是供植物生长的土壤。故选B。(2)考查名词。句意:农民在春天播种,秋天收获。A.季节;B.秋天;C.冬天。根据haveaharvestin...(在收获)可知,在秋天收获。故选B。(3)考查形容词。句意:你知道种子有自己的身份证吗?A.其他的;B.一半;C.自己的。根据aseedhasits...identitycard(一颗种子有它的身份证)可知,种子有自己的身份证。故选C。(4)考查名词。句意:在我们国家,北京有一个种子库。A.银行,库;B.办公室;C.学校。根据下文Aworkerattheseedbank(种子库的工人)可知,北京有一个种子库。故选A。(5)考查形容词。句意:它从不同的地方收集各种种子。A.相同的;B.类似的;C.不同的。根据Itcollectsallkindsofseeds(收集各种种子)可知,从不同的地方收集各种种子。故选C。(6)考查代词。句意:当种子第一次进来时,它们每个都为它们的"体检"获取一个数字。A.它的;B.它们的;C.它们,宾格。根据theyeachgetanumberfor(它们每个都为获取一个数字)可知,此处指"它们的体检",修饰名词短语"physicalexamination"(体检)用形容词性物主代词。故选B。(7)考查介词。句意:一些工人把来自不同农场的种子放在一起。A.从,来自于;B.和;C.到。根据前文Itcollectsallkindsofseedsfromdifferentplaces.(:它从不同的地方收集各种种子。)可知,此处是指来自不同农场的种子。故选A。(8)考查名词。句意:然后,他们根据种子的外观将它们分成组。A.小组;B.课程;C.片。根据theydividetheminto...(他们把它们分成)可知,把种子分组。故选A。(9)考查动词。句意:接下来,工人们检查种子以确保它们是健康的。A.有;B.带走;C.制造。makesure确保,固定短语。故选C。(10)考查介词。句意:种子库的一名工作人员展示了一颗里面有一只大昆虫的种子。A.在里面;B.在外面;C.在旁边。根据makesurethey'rehealthy(确保它们是健康的)可知,检查种子,筛选出里面有虫的种子。故选A。(11)考查动词。句意:这样的种子不应该被储存起来。A.知道;B.损坏;C.储存。根据makesurethey'rehealthy(确保它们是健康的)可知,有虫的种子应该被淘汰,不会储存起来。故选C。(12)考查名词。句意:之后,工人测试好的种子,他们用结果来预测它们的生长。A.高度;B.生长;C.重量。根据theyusetheresultstopredicttheir...(他们用结果来预测它们的)可知,用测试结果来预测种子的生长状况,不仅仅是预测其高度和重量。故选B。(13)考查名词。句意:经过几次测试之后,他们将最好的种子晒干并称重。A.测试;B.遇见;C.目标。根据workerstestthegoodones(工人测试好的种子)可知,经过几次测试。故选A。(14)考查形容词。句意:接下来,他们把种子冷藏在零下18℃的冰箱里。A.凉爽的;B.寒冷的;C.温暖的。根据at﹣18℃(零下18℃)可知是让种子保持低温。故选B。(15)考查名词。句意:这是保护植物的安全好方法。A.梦想;B.天;C.方法。根据Withallthesedone,theseedsnowhavetheiridentities.(所有这些都完成了,种子现在有了自己的身份。)可知,前文讲到的给种子一个身份,这是保护植物的好方法。故选C。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。Ⅲ.VocabularyCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Aftergraduatingfromhisuniversity,hechoseoneofthefarthest(far)villagesinHeilongjiangtobeavolunteer.【考点】形容词的最高级.【答案】farthest【分析】大学毕业后,他选择了黑龙江的一个最远的村庄做志愿者。【解答】far远的,是形容词。"oneofthe+形容词的最高级+复数名词"表示"最……之一",是固定用法。far的最高级为farthest。故填:farthest。【点评】考查形容词的最高级,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。23.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thestudentsshouldfocusonlistening(listen)totheteacherinclass.【考点】动名词作介词宾语.【答案】listening【分析】学生们应该在课堂上专心听老师讲课。【解答】listen听,固定搭配focusondoingsth专心做某事。故填:listening。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。24.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Thanksforyourinvitation(invite).ButIhavetotakecareofmyyoungersister.【考点】名词作主宾表补定.【答案】invitation【分析】谢谢你的邀请。不过我得照顾我的妹妹。【解答】invite邀请,是动词;invitation邀请,是可数名词;根据句意要用单数形式,作介词for的宾语。故答案为:invitation。【点评】单词填空,需要学生根据所给单词,结合句意和句子成分,选择合适的词性和形式,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。25.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Chinesepeopleusetwelveanimalstonametheyearofapersonal(person)birth.【考点】形容词作定语.【答案】personal【分析】中国人使用十二个动物来命名个人的出生年份。【解答】person人,名词;分析句子可知,要用形容词作定语修饰名词birth(生日),名词person(个人)对应的形容词为personal(个人的)。故填:personal。【点评】掌握形容词作定语的用法,结合提示词,填写正确答案。26.(1分)(2025•黑龙江)Ilovesoftdrinkswithalotofsugar.Theytastegoodbutunhealthy(health).【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】unhealthy【分析】我喜欢加了很多糖的软饮料。它们尝起来不错,但是不健康。【解答】根据Ilovesoftdrinkswithalotofsugar.Theytastegoodbut(我喜欢加了很多糖的软饮料。它们尝起来不错)及but但是,表示转折关系,此处是但是不健康。health健康,是名词,此处用形容词

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