2025年四川省资阳市中考英语试卷

第38页（共38页）2025年四川省资阳市中考英语试卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）WhichsportdoesZhangMeiliketoplay？A.B.C.2．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Wherewillthehandsonpracticetakeplace？A.B.C.3．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Whendoestheinternationalmeetingstart？A.B.C.4．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Whomaythemanaskforhelpwithhisgroupproject？A.B.C.5．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）WhatfruitdidLeobuytosavemoney？A.B.C.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhohelpedLucywithhermathhomework？A.Theteacher.B.Aclassmate.C.Herbrother.（2）WhenwillEricandLucystudytogether？A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunchbreak.C.Intheevening.7．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhyisBensad？A.Hisdogissick.B.Helosthisfavoritetoy.C.Hefailedhisexam.（2）WhatdoesAmysuggestdoingforBen'sdog？A.Lettingitrestalone.B.Takingittoanotherdoctor.C.Givingitmedicineandplayingwithit.（3）What'stherelationshipbetweenBenandAmy？A.Sonandmother.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Friends.8．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhatbookdidStevechooseforhisEnglishclassreport？A.LittleWomen.B.TreasureIsland.C.JourneytotheWest.（2）HowmanypagesofTreasureIslandhasAmyreadsofar？A.25.B.50.C.100.（3）Whenisthebookreportdue？A.Infourdays.B.Inthreehours.C.Intwoweeks.9．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）Whendidthespeakersgototheforest？A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Yesterday.（2）WheredidTomseethebees？A.Nearalake.B.Aroundaredflower.C.Onatree.（3）WhatdoesTomplantodonexttime？A.Takephotosofanimals.B.Bringabagforrubbish.C.Collectbeautifulleaves.10．（6分）（2025•资阳）（1）Whatisthespeakerdoing？A.Havingahistoryclass.B.Sharingtravelstories.C.Doingadutyreport.（2）Whatwasthehometownlikeinthepast？A.Thereweresubwaysandshoppingcentres.B.Thereweremanyfactoriesandairpollution.C.Therewereoldbuildingsandnarrowstreets.（3）Whydidthespeakergivethistalk？A.Tointroduceherself.B.Totalkaboutherfamily.C.Tocomparethepastandthepresent.（4）Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthefuture？A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Bored.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（8分）（2025•资阳）MynameisJack.Istillrememberthefirstdayatmiddleschool.AsIsatdownonmywoodenbed，itbrokeinhalf.Myfaceturnedredasmyroommatewascompletelyshocked.Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorquality（质量）ofthebed，butbecauseIwastooheavy.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareoverweight.Manysaytheyaretoobusytoexercise.Theyalsohavenotimetocookathomeandofteneatoutorhavetakeawayfood.Actually，youdon'tneedfreetimetostayfit.Afterbreakingthatpoorbed，myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme.Onsomedays，Iridetenkilometershomeonmybike.Onotherdays，Itakethebus，butIoftengetoffonestopearlyandwalkhome.Onweekends，Iusuallyhelpmymotherwithagoodclean﹣up.This，alongwithahealthierdiet，hasworkedforme.I'mnow21kilogramslighterthanIwas.Someofmyhealthproblemshaveimproved，too.Youcertainlydon'thavetobreakabedtostartyourhealthjourney.Tokeepfit，it'sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.（1）WhatcausedthebedtobreakinhalfaccordingtoJack？A.Badluck.B.Hisweight.C.Hisroommate'strick.D.Thebed'spoorquality.（2）WhogaveJacktheadvicetoloseweight？A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Abusdriver.D.Acleaner.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"refertoinparagraph3？A.Goingtothegym.B.Eatingoutless.C.Beingactiveindailylife.D.Breakingabed.（4）Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph？A.It'sgoodtotakeawalk.B.It'simportanttohavefreetime.C.It'sdangeroustobeoverweight.D.It'sbettertostartanearlyhealthjourney.12．（8分）（2025•资阳）Therearesomeresearchesthat"makepeoplelaugh，thenthink".Let'slookatsomeofthem.TheplantcancopyIn2013，scientistsfoundastrangeplant，Boquilatrifoliolata.Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby.Scientistsputtheplantunderatableandaplasticplantabovethetable.Astheplantgrewtall，onlythepartoverthetablelookedliketheplasticplant.Soscientiststhinkitcan"see"whathappensaroundit.LookatyourhairInwhichdirectiondoyourhairspirals（螺旋）go？AteaminFrancediscoveredthatinthenorthernhalfofEarth，mostpeople'shairspiralstotheright.Butinthesouthernhalf，itgoestotheleft.ThismaybebecauseofaforceproducedbyEarth'srotation（自转）.Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole（排水孔）inthekitchenandyouwillsee.Don'tscarecowsIn1940，FordyceandWilliamfromtheUSplacedacatonthebackofacow，andmadenoisesbesidethecowagainandagain.Theresultsshowedthatwhencowsarescared，theyproducelessmilk.Sotogetmoremilk，youshouldn'tscarecows.（1）WhatisspecialaboutBoquilatrifoliolata？A.Itgrowsfasterinthedark.B.Itlookslikeaplasticplant.C.Itcanchangecolourovertime.D.Itcancopynearbyplants'looks.（2）HowdoeswaterprobablygodownthedrainholeinChina？A.Itspiralstotheright.B.Itspiralstotheleft.C.Itgoesstraightdown.D.Itgoesinmanydirections.（3）Whatshouldwedotogetmoremilkfromcows？A.Letcowseatlessgrass.B.Scarecowsagainandagain.C.Keepthecowspeaceful.D.Placecatsonthecows'backs.（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheEffectsofEarth'sRotationB.UnbelievablePlantAbilityC.TheInfluenceofNoisesonCowsD.FunnybutTrueResearches13．（10分）（2025•资阳）Aroundtheworld，8.1millionpeoplearewaitingforcallsfromstrangers.Infact，theyarethevolunteersforBeMyEyesandtheyallhaveakindheart.BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ﹣rgenWibergfromDenmark.Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwiththeireverydaytasks.Nowvolunteersarealotmorethanblindusers.Soit'snoteasyforvolunteerstogetacall.JaneMillerfromNewZealandjoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn'treceiveherfirstcalluntilfouryearslater.Callsgoouttomanyvolunteersatthesametime.Ifonedoesn'tanswerrightaway，anothervolunteerwilltakethecall.YanYan，aChineseactress，wasnotsurewhethertojoinatfirst.Shefearedmissingcallsduringperformances.Afterlearningthatothervolunteerswouldanswermissedcalls，shejoinedatonce.Shereceivedherfirstcalltheverynextday.Yansuccessfullyhelpedanoldmancheckonhisbread.Thetwothankedeachotherrepeatedly."IwassonervousthatIdidn'tknowwhyIthankedhim，"shesaid.JasonBrown，anAustralian，wasalsonervousduringhisfirstcall.Nowhefeelsmoreconfident.Herecentlyhelpedablindpersoncrossthestreet."Itjustfeltlikechattingwithanoldfriend，"hesaid.（1）WhoinventedBeMyEyes？A.YanYan.B.JaneMiller.C.HansJ﹣rgenWiberg.D.JasonBrown.（2）WhatwasBeMyEyescreatedfor？A.Findingjobs.B.Makingfriends.C.Helpingblindpeople.D.Holdingvideomeetings.（3）WhendidJaneMillerreceiveherfirstcallfromthefreeapp？A.In2015.B.In2019.C.In2023.D.In2025.（4）WhatdidYanYandotohelptheoldman？A.Crossedthestreet.B.Checkedonhisbread.C.Didaperformance.D.Chattedwithstrangers.（5）WhichwordscanbestdescribethevolunteersforBeMyEyes？A.Kindandhelpful.B.Lazybutpolite.C.Carelessandawful.D.Honestbutshy.14．（6分）（2025•资阳）Justassoil（土壤）providesenergyfortrees，asubstrate（基质）worksthesamewayformushrooms.Farmersusuallyusetreestomakethesubstrate，whichhurtstheenvironment.Butnow，thankstoChina's"Juncao"（菌草）technology，fewertreesarecutdowntodothis.Juncaoisagrassthatcangrowupto8meterstall.Togrowthemushrooms，peoplefirstcollectthegrassandmakeitintopowder（粉末）.Then，theymixthepowderwithwaterandotherthingstomakethesubstrate.Ithelpsmushroomsgrowquickly.Lateron，peoplecaneatthemushroomsorsellthem.This"magical"grasshasbecomeapopularplantinAfrica.Afterbeingbroughtthere，Juncaohashelpedmanypeopleliveabetterlife.Forexample，inRwanda，thousandsoffamiliesareplantingJuncaoforaliving.Thankstoit，manyofthesefamiliesaremakingmuchmoremoneythanbefore.Besideshelpinggrowmushrooms，Juncaohasmanyotherthingstooffer.Itcanbeturnedintohardboardstrongenoughtomakebuildings.Itisalsogoodfoodforanimals，likecowsandsheep.What'smore，Juncaocanhelpsolveenvironmentalproblems.Itsdeeproots（根）helpmakethesoilstronger.Whenitrains，thereislesschanceofthesoilbeingwashedaway.（1）WhichistrueaboutthesubstratemadefromJuncao？A.Itimprovessoilquality.B.Itprovidesenergyfortrees.C.Itisstrongtomakebuildings.D.Itisfriendlytotheenvironment.（2）HowdoesthewritershowJuncaoispopularinAfrica？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byraisingquestions.（3）WhatdoesthetextmainlytellusaboutJuncao？A.Itsforms.B.Itsadvantages.C.Itsproducts.D.Itschallenges.第二节（满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。15．（8分）（2025•资阳）Peoplesaythemusictheylistenedtowhentheywereyoungseemssospecial.Haveyouwonderedwhy？（1）Memorybump（记忆隆起）effectPeopleoftenhavestrongmemoriesofexperiencesfromages10to30.（2）Thesememoriesshapeourloveforbooks，movies，sportsstars，andmusic.Natureofmusicalmemories（3）Asaresult，themusicwelistentoduringouryouthoftenhasaverylonginfluenceandisoftenrememberedbetterthanmusicfromothertimes.MusicandfeelingsThemusicwelistentoinouryouthformsstrongfeelings.Whenwelistentothismusiclaterinlife，itwillbringwarmandgoodfeelings.Eventhoughthemusiccausedbadfeelingsinouryouth，itcanprovidecomfortnow.Inaword，themusicofouryouthismorethanjustsound.Itworksasakeytoopenthedoorstoourpast.（4）A.Wesometimeslistentomusic.B.Therearesomereasonsforthis.C.Thisperiodiscalledthe"memorybump".D.Italsoallowsustolivethosevaluablemomentsagain.E.Musicalmemoriesarekeptinavery"safe"areaofthebrain.第三部分语言知识运用（一）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16．（15分）（2025•资阳）Everyonehassomethingtheydon'tlikeaboutthemselves.Forme，itwasthebirthmarkonmy（1）.Itwasbrightred，thecolourofastrawberry.Sometimes，Ifeltlikepeopleweresecretly（2）myface.ButwhenIturnedmyhead，theylookedaway.Thismademefeelveryuncomfortable.So，Ialwayskeptmyhairlongto（3）ituntilthatday.Onecloudymorning，anewstudentnamedMaddiesatbesideme.（4）lookingaway，shestaredatmyface.Thismademesonervous.Suddenly，shesaidsomethingIwouldnever（5）."Sally，right？"shesaid."Youhavearedroseonyourface.Howbeautiful!"Ilookedupandmethersmilingeyes.AlthoughIonlyreplied"thankyou"，itturned（6）inmyheart.WhenIgothome，Irushedtothemirror.Forthefirsttime，Ididn'tturnaway.The（7）ofmybirthmarkwastrulylikeaflower.Thenextday，tomysurprise，Maddiepaintedasimilarred（8）onherownface!Ihaven'ttoldMaddieyethowshehas（9）me.Ihavealreadylearntthateveryonehassomething（10）anddifferent.（1）A.legB.faceC.backD.hand（2）A.watchingB.hittingC.holdingD.pressing（3）A.touchB.cleanC.coverD.show（4）A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AsforD.Exceptfor（5）A.acceptB.mindC.understandD.forget（6）A.painfulB.softC.sunnyD.empty（7）A.shapeB.positionC.sizeD.taste（8）A.strawberryB.butterflyC.moonD.rose（9）A.overcomeB.changedC.beatenD.chosen（10）A.smartB.richC.specialD.useful17．（15分）（2025•资阳）Makingplanshelpsusdothingsbetter，likefinishinghomeworkorreachinggoals.First，makeaplanthat（1）you.Forexample，ifyouhavemuchhomework，don'ttryto（2）itallin5minutes.Giveyourselfenoughtimesoyouwon'tfeel（3）.Next，trytofollowyourplanevenwhenit'snoteasy，orvery（4）.Ifyoudecidetostudyfor15minuteseveryday，（5）doingit!Smallstepshelpyouimprovelittlebylittle.Finally，beflexible（灵活的）withyourplans.（6）youfindthataplanisnotworking，youcanmakesomechanges.Maybeyouplantorideyourbikeafterschool，butitrains.That'sokay!Justchangeyour（7）—youcanplayagameindoorsinstead.Ifoneroadisclosed，finda（8）way.Alwaystryyourbest，bebrave，andneverbe（9）tomakechangeswhenneeded!Remember，goodplansarelikea（n）（10），whichgivesgooddirectionstoyourgoals.Let'smakeandfollowplanswisely.（1）A.avoidsB.fitsC.fixesD.trusts（2）A.cancelB.finishC.markD.find（3）A.stressedB.comfortableC.excitedD.lonely（4）A.realB.secretC.hardD.clever（5）A.preferB.stopC.imagineD.keep（6）A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If（7）A.dateB.speedC.planD.tour（8）A.crazyB.wrongC.differentD.usual（9）A.stupidB.tiredC.sadD.afraid（10）A.mapB.addressC.umbrellaD.boat第四部分语言知识运用（二）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到相应的位置上。每词限用一次。18．（15分）（2025•资阳）aandbelievebestgethealthremainthroughtraditionvalueDuringtheChineseNewYear，oneofthemostexciting（1）forchildrenisreceivingluckymoneyinredenvelopes（红包）.Thistraditionisnotjustabout（2）money.Itcarriesdeepculturalmeaningsandfamilylove.Longago，people（3）thatbadthingsmightharmchildren.Toprotectthem，adultsputcoinsinredpaper.Theredcolourscaredawaybadluck（4）thecoinsbroughtsafety.Today，thecoinshavebecomepapermoney.Grandparents，parents，andrelativesgiveredenvelopeswhilesayingkindwordslike"Wishyou（5）andhappiness!"Evenwithmodernchanges，likedigitalredenvelopesonphones，themostimportantpartofthistradition（6）thesame.Familiesgather，sharejoy，andpassdownlove（7）thesebrightredenvelopes.Itteachesyoungpeopleto（8）familyrelations.Luckymoneyismorethan（9）gift—it'sabridgeamongfamilymembersanditremindsusthatthe（10）thingsinlifeareloveandtogetherness.第五部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。19．（10分）（2025•资阳）WhatisthecityofPu'erinYunnanfamousfor？Pu'ertea，ofcourse.It'soneofthemostimportantChineseteas.ButdidyouknowthatPu'erisalsothecoffeecapitalofChina？Thecityhastheperfectweatherconditionsforgrowingcoffee.Asaresult，ithaslongbeenatopcoffeebeanproducerinChina.In1892，aFrenchmanplantedthefirstcoffeeseed（种子）inalocalvillage.In1988，coffeefarmingwasbroughttoPu'er.Today，coffeegrowingisahugeindustrythere.ButPu'erisnotjustaboutgrowingcoffeebeans.It'salsoaplaceforcoffeeloverstoexperiencethewholecoffeeproduction.Hands﹣onactivitiesincludeeverythingfrompickinganddryingbeanstobrewing（煮）andtastingcoffee.AttheElephantCoffeeHouse，youcanenjoyacupwhilewatchingAsianelephantswalkfreely.Suchaspecialmixisnice."Itseemslikeanotherplanet，"saysHuangDaxiang，acoffeelover.Visitorscanalsotrytheirhandatmakingcoffeesoapatotherhouses.Pu'eralsohostscoffee﹣themedevents，suchascoffeebrewingcompetitions.Youcantrydifferentcoffeetastesandmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.That'swhatbeingafamouscoffeecityisallabout.（1）WhatisthecityofPu'erfamousforaccordingtothetext？（Nomorethan3words）（2）WhyisPu'eragoodplacetogrowcoffee？（Nomorethan8words）（3）WhenwasthefirstcoffeeseedplantedinPu'er？（Nomorethan2words）（4）Wherecanvisitorsenjoythe"specialmix"inPu'er？（Nomorethan5words）（5）Whichoneoftheactivitiesfromthetextdoyouwanttotrymost？（Nomorethan3words）第二节书面表达（满分25分）20．（25分）（2025•资阳）你校微信公众号英语专栏正开展以"我的职业规划"为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）你想从事的职业；（2）你选择该职业的理由（至少两点）；（3）你实现职业规划的措施（至少两条）。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；（3）标题已给出，不计入总词数。MyJobPlanfortheFuture_____

2025年四川省资阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。1．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）WhichsportdoesZhangMeiliketoplay？A.B.C.【考点】听录音选图．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Wherewillthehandsonpracticetakeplace？A.B.C.【考点】听录音选图．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Whendoestheinternationalmeetingstart？A.B.C.【考点】听录音选图．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）Whomaythemanaskforhelpwithhisgroupproject？A.B.C.【考点】听录音选图．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1.5分）（2025•资阳）WhatfruitdidLeobuytosavemoney？A.B.C.【考点】听录音选图．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhohelpedLucywithhermathhomework？A.Theteacher.B.Aclassmate.C.Herbrother.（2）WhenwillEricandLucystudytogether？A.Inthemorning.B.Duringlunchbreak.C.Intheevening.【考点】听长对话．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhyisBensad？A.Hisdogissick.B.Helosthisfavoritetoy.C.Hefailedhisexam.（2）WhatdoesAmysuggestdoingforBen'sdog？A.Lettingitrestalone.B.Takingittoanotherdoctor.C.Givingitmedicineandplayingwithit.（3）What'stherelationshipbetweenBenandAmy？A.Sonandmother.B.Doctorandnurse.C.Friends.【考点】听长对话．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）WhatbookdidStevechooseforhisEnglishclassreport？A.LittleWomen.B.TreasureIsland.C.JourneytotheWest.（2）HowmanypagesofTreasureIslandhasAmyreadsofar？A.25.B.50.C.100.（3）Whenisthebookreportdue？A.Infourdays.B.Inthreehours.C.Intwoweeks.【考点】听长对话．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（4.5分）（2025•资阳）（1）Whendidthespeakersgototheforest？A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Yesterday.（2）WheredidTomseethebees？A.Nearalake.B.Aroundaredflower.C.Onatree.（3）WhatdoesTomplantodonexttime？A.Takephotosofanimals.B.Bringabagforrubbish.C.Collectbeautifulleaves.【考点】听长对话．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（6分）（2025•资阳）（1）Whatisthespeakerdoing？A.Havingahistoryclass.B.Sharingtravelstories.C.Doingadutyreport.（2）Whatwasthehometownlikeinthepast？A.Thereweresubwaysandshoppingcentres.B.Thereweremanyfactoriesandairpollution.C.Therewereoldbuildingsandnarrowstreets.（3）Whydidthespeakergivethistalk？A.Tointroduceherself.B.Totalkaboutherfamily.C.Tocomparethepastandthepresent.（4）Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthefuture？A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Bored.【考点】听短文．【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。11．（8分）（2025•资阳）MynameisJack.Istillrememberthefirstdayatmiddleschool.AsIsatdownonmywoodenbed，itbrokeinhalf.Myfaceturnedredasmyroommatewascompletelyshocked.Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorquality（质量）ofthebed，butbecauseIwastooheavy.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareoverweight.Manysaytheyaretoobusytoexercise.Theyalsohavenotimetocookathomeandofteneatoutorhavetakeawayfood.Actually，youdon'tneedfreetimetostayfit.Afterbreakingthatpoorbed，myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme.Onsomedays，Iridetenkilometershomeonmybike.Onotherdays，Itakethebus，butIoftengetoffonestopearlyandwalkhome.Onweekends，Iusuallyhelpmymotherwithagoodclean﹣up.This，alongwithahealthierdiet，hasworkedforme.I'mnow21kilogramslighterthanIwas.Someofmyhealthproblemshaveimproved，too.Youcertainlydon'thavetobreakabedtostartyourhealthjourney.Tokeepfit，it'sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.（1）WhatcausedthebedtobreakinhalfaccordingtoJack？BA.Badluck.B.Hisweight.C.Hisroommate'strick.D.Thebed'spoorquality.（2）WhogaveJacktheadvicetoloseweight？AA.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Abusdriver.D.Acleaner.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"refertoinparagraph3？CA.Goingtothegym.B.Eatingoutless.C.Beingactiveindailylife.D.Breakingabed.（4）Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph？DA.It'sgoodtotakeawalk.B.It'simportanttohavefreetime.C.It'sdangeroustobeoverweight.D.It'sbettertostartanearlyhealthjourney.【考点】卫生与健康；记叙文．【答案】BACD【分析】本文主要介绍了作者因体重过重导致床被压断，在父亲建议下，他通过日常活动，配合健康饮食，成功减重并改善健康。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Clearlyitwasnotbecauseofthepoorqualityofthebed，butbecauseIwastooheavy.（显然，这不是因为床的质量差，而是因为我太重了。）可知，因为他太重了，所以床被压断了。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段myfatheradvisedmetoloseweight（我父亲建议我减肥）可知，他父亲建议他减肥。故选A。（3）代词指代题。根据第三段myfatheradvisedmetoloseweightandstayactiveinmydailylife.Andthishabithasstayedwithme...This，alongwithahealthierdiet，hasworkedforme（我父亲建议我减肥，在日常生活中保持活跃。这个习惯一直伴随着我……这，再加上更健康的饮食，对我很有效……）可知，他养成了在日常生活中保持活跃的习惯，再加上健康的饮食，他成功地减肥，故此处this指代"在日常生活中保持活跃"。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Tokeepfit，it'sbettertoactsoonerthanlater.（为了保持健康，最好尽早行动。）可知，为了保持健康，最好尽早行动，即最好早点开始健康之旅。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。12．（8分）（2025•资阳）Therearesomeresearchesthat"makepeoplelaugh，thenthink".Let'slookatsomeofthem.TheplantcancopyIn2013，scientistsfoundastrangeplant，Boquilatrifoliolata.Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby.Scientistsputtheplantunderatableandaplasticplantabovethetable.Astheplantgrewtall，onlythepartoverthetablelookedliketheplasticplant.Soscientiststhinkitcan"see"whathappensaroundit.LookatyourhairInwhichdirectiondoyourhairspirals（螺旋）go？AteaminFrancediscoveredthatinthenorthernhalfofEarth，mostpeople'shairspiralstotheright.Butinthesouthernhalf，itgoestotheleft.ThismaybebecauseofaforceproducedbyEarth'srotation（自转）.Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole（排水孔）inthekitchenandyouwillsee.Don'tscarecowsIn1940，FordyceandWilliamfromtheUSplacedacatonthebackofacow，andmadenoisesbesidethecowagainandagain.Theresultsshowedthatwhencowsarescared，theyproducelessmilk.Sotogetmoremilk，youshouldn'tscarecows.（1）WhatisspecialaboutBoquilatrifoliolata？DA.Itgrowsfasterinthedark.B.Itlookslikeaplasticplant.C.Itcanchangecolourovertime.D.Itcancopynearbyplants'looks.（2）HowdoeswaterprobablygodownthedrainholeinChina？AA.Itspiralstotheright.B.Itspiralstotheleft.C.Itgoesstraightdown.D.Itgoesinmanydirections.（3）Whatshouldwedotogetmoremilkfromcows？CA.Letcowseatlessgrass.B.Scarecowsagainandagain.C.Keepthecowspeaceful.D.Placecatsonthecows'backs.（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？DA.TheEffectsofEarth'sRotationB.UnbelievablePlantAbilityC.TheInfluenceofNoisesonCowsD.FunnybutTrueResearches【考点】科普知识；说明文．【答案】DACD【分析】本文主要介绍了三项先令人发笑、再使人思考的有趣研究。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第3段Itchangesitsleavestolooklikeotherplantsnearby.（它改变叶子，使其看起来像附近的其他植物。）可知，Boquilatrifoliolata会改变叶子，看起来像附近的其他植物，所以它的特殊之处在于能够复制邻近植物的外形。故选D。（2）推理判断题。根据第6段Itmakesthingsspiraltotherightinthenorthernhalfandleftinthesouthern.Watchhowwatergoesdownthedrainhole（排水孔）inthekitchenandyouwillsee.（它使事物在北半部向右旋转，在南半部向左旋转。看看水是怎么从厨房的排水孔里流出来的，你就知道了。）可知，地球自转产生的力使事物在北半部向右旋转，在南半部向左旋转，中国位于北半球，排水孔的水应呈右旋。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据最后1段Sotogetmoremilk，youshouldn'tscarecows.（所以为了得到更多的牛奶，你不应该吓唬奶牛。）可知，要获得更多牛奶，应避免惊吓奶牛，让它们保持平静。故选C。（4）标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了三项先令人发笑、再使人思考的有趣研究，D选项"有趣但真实的研究"符合文章主题。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．（10分）（2025•资阳）Aroundtheworld，8.1millionpeoplearewaitingforcallsfromstrangers.Infact，theyarethevolunteersforBeMyEyesandtheyallhaveakindheart.BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ﹣rgenWibergfromDenmark.Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwiththeireverydaytasks.Nowvolunteersarealotmorethanblindusers.Soit'snoteasyforvolunteerstogetacall.JaneMillerfromNewZealandjoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn'treceiveherfirstcalluntilfouryearslater.Callsgoouttomanyvolunteersatthesametime.Ifonedoesn'tanswerrightaway，anothervolunteerwilltakethecall.YanYan，aChineseactress，wasnotsurewhethertojoinatfirst.Shefearedmissingcallsduringperformances.Afterlearningthatothervolunteerswouldanswermissedcalls，shejoinedatonce.Shereceivedherfirstcalltheverynextday.Yansuccessfullyhelpedanoldmancheckonhisbread.Thetwothankedeachotherrepeatedly."IwassonervousthatIdidn'tknowwhyIthankedhim，"shesaid.JasonBrown，anAustralian，wasalsonervousduringhisfirstcall.Nowhefeelsmoreconfident.Herecentlyhelpedablindpersoncrossthestreet."Itjustfeltlikechattingwithanoldfriend，"hesaid.（1）WhoinventedBeMyEyes？CA.YanYan.B.JaneMiller.C.HansJ﹣rgenWiberg.D.JasonBrown.（2）WhatwasBeMyEyescreatedfor？CA.Findingjobs.B.Makingfriends.C.Helpingblindpeople.D.Holdingvideomeetings.（3）WhendidJaneMillerreceiveherfirstcallfromthefreeapp？CA.In2015.B.In2019.C.In2023.D.In2025.（4）WhatdidYanYandotohelptheoldman？BA.Crossedthestreet.B.Checkedonhisbread.C.Didaperformance.D.Chattedwithstrangers.（5）WhichwordscanbestdescribethevolunteersforBeMyEyes？AA.Kindandhelpful.B.Lazybutpolite.C.Carelessandawful.D.Honestbutshy.【考点】公益事业与志愿服务；说明文．【答案】CCCBA【分析】本文主要介绍了帮助盲人的免费应用程序BeMyEyes的创建背景、功能特点以及志愿者和用户的使用体验。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byHansJ﹣rgenWibergfromDenmark."（2015年，来自丹麦的HansJ﹣rgenWiberg创作了《BeMyEyes》。）可知，该应用程序由丹麦人HansJ﹣rgenWiberg发明。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"Thisfreeappconnectsblindpeoplewithvolunteersthroughvideocallsandinthiswaythevolunteerscanhelptheblindwiththeireverydaytasks."（这款免费的应用程序通过视频通话将盲人与志愿者联系起来，这样志愿者就可以帮助盲人完成日常工作。）可知，该程序旨在通过视频通话帮助盲人完成日常任务。故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第2段"JaneMillerfromNewZealandjoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn'treceiveherfirstcalluntilfouryearslater."（来自新西兰的JaneMiller于2019年加入了BeMyEyes，但直到四年后才接到她的第一个电话。）可知，来自新西兰的JaneMiller于2019年加入了"BeMyEyes"，但直到四年后才接到第一