七上Unit3单元讲义教师版

七上Unit3单元讲义Part1课前检测(Unit2)满分35分得分：_____________I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（15分）1.MissGreen'sclassesareveryinteresting.Sheoftenmakesus___________(笑)happily.2.—Hetalksalot,butwhatdoeshe___________(意思是)?—Ithinkhejustwantstotellustheplace.3.He___________(花费)alotoftimereadingbookseveryyear.4.Wehavemany___________(活动)afterschool,likerunning,playingtennisandplayingtheguitar.5.Thetwobagsaren'tthesame.Theyare___________(不同的).6.Weneedapingpongballandtwo___________(球拍)toplaypingpong.7.Myaunt's___________(丈夫)ismyuncle.8.Iamsohappythateverystudenthas___________(乐趣)attheparty.9.TomandTimgotoschoolandgohome___________(在一起).10.Weare___________(真正地)angryabouthiswords.11.Heisjustfiveyearsold,buthecanplayChinese___________(象棋).12.My___________(年幼的)sistercandanceverywell.13.Wecanseethemoonintheskyat___________(夜晚).14.Thetableisinthe___________(中间)oftheroom.15.MyyoungersisterSarahlikessittingonmyfather's___________(膝盖).Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）16.SusanandMandyareboththeoldwoman's___________(grandchild).17.Johnlikesgoing___________(hike)withsomeofhisfriendsonweekends.18.John'sfatherandunclearehisgrandfather's___________(son).19.Alicespendsabouttwohours___________(learn)Englisheveryday.20.Gettinguplate___________(mean)you'llbelateforschool.21.Annaisagoodstudent.Shealways___________(help)herclassmatesatschool.22.Canyoutellmethewayto___________(people)Park?23.—Whereisthemap?—Ithinkit'sinyour___________(grandparents)room.24.Ginadoesn'tlikered,butGrace___________(do).25.HeisTimandTom's___________(father).Whataniceman!Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（5分）clean,playpingpong,cousin,read,wear26.Johnsometimes___________onSundays.27.Itisn'tmyyellowcar.It'smy___________.28.She___________Englishbookseverymorningintheclassroom.29.MrSmithdoesn't______sportsshoestoday.30.Erie___________hisroomeverySaturdaymorning.IV.在横线上填入一个恰当的单词（5分）31.—Doeshehaveanysisters___________brothers?—Hehasasister.32.Lookatthephoto.Mybrotheristheone___________glasses.33.Bellsitson___________leftofme.34.Myaunt,Lily,stands___________theright.35.Theyaregoodfriends,________theyhavedifferenthobbies.Part2Unit3基础词汇梳理SectionAWhatisyourschoollike?》》重点单词1.halln.礼堂；大厅2.buildingn.建筑物；房子3.acrossadv.&prep.在(……)对面；横过4.centre(=center)n.中心；中央5.gymn.体育馆，健身房；(尤指学校的)体育活动6.fieldn.场地；田地7.officen.办公室8.largeadj.大的；大号的9.specialadj.特别的；特殊的10.smartadj.智能的；聪明的11.whiteboardn.白板；白色书写板12.importantadj.重要的13.noticen.通知；注意v.注意到；意识到14.lockern.有锁存物柜；寄物柜15.drawern.抽屉16.cornern.角；墙角；街角17.bookcasen.书架；书柜18.screenn.屏幕；银幕》》词形变化1.notice—(复数)notices2.locker—(复数)lockers3.drawer—(复数)drawers4.bookcase—(复数)bookcases》》词形变化1.infrontof在……前面2.acrossfrom在对面3.between…and…在……·和……之间4.putup张贴；搭建5.attheback(of)在(……)后面6.inthemiddleof在……的中间7.put…in…把……放进……里8.put…on…把……放到……上9.readingcorner阅读角；读书角10.theteacher'sdesk讲桌11.behindtheclassroombuilding在教学楼后面12.atlongtables在长桌子旁边》》重点句型1.“餐厅在哪儿?”“它在艺术楼前面。”—Where'sthedininghall?—It'sinfrontoftheartbuilding.办公楼在学校礼堂的对面。Theteachers’buildingisacrossfromtheschoolhall.“这所学校有一个学生活动中心吗?”“是的，有。”—Isthereastudentcentreinthisschool?—Yes,thereis.学校礼堂在教学楼和科学楼之间。Theschoolhallisbetweentheclassroombuildingandthesciencebuilding.“你(们)的新教室是什么样的?”“它很大。”—What'syournewclassroomlike?—It'slarge.我坐在教室中间。Isitinthemiddleoftheclassroom.你(们)的教室里什么是特别的?What'sspecialinyourclassroom?紧挨着黑板有一块智能白板。There'sasmartwhiteboardnexttotheblackboard.教室后面还有一块黑板。There'sanotherblackboardatthebackoftheclassroom.我们把我们的东西放到课桌抽屉里。Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.学生们把重要的通知放在智能白板上。Studentsputimportantnoticesonthesmartwhiteboard.学校礼堂对面有一栋办公楼。Thereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.13.在图书馆和体育馆之间有一个学生活动中心。Thereisastudentcentrebetweenthelibraryandthegym.14.学生们坐在长桌旁的椅子上，但是今天没有学生。Studentssitonchairsatlongtables,buttodaytherearen'tanystudents.SectionBWhatfunthingsdoyoudoatschool?》》重点单词1.modernadj.现代的；当代的2.amazingadj.令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的3.raisev.使升高；提高4.flagn.旗；旗帜5.mostadj.&pron.大多数；最多；最大adv.最6.changev.&n.改变；变化7.seatn.座位8.deliciousadj.美味的；可口的9.yourspron.(通常写作Yours,用于书信结尾的签名前)你的；您的10.sendv.发送；邮寄11.similaradj.类似的；相像的12.soundv.听起来；好像n.声音；响声》》词形变化1.amazing—(动词)amaze2.different—(名词)difference》》重点短语1.atschool在学校2.differentfrom与……不一样3.doexercises做体操4.Howabout.…?……怎么样?5.thanksfor…为……而感谢你6.raisetheflag升旗7.mostofthetime大部分时间8.changeseats换座位9.manykindsof很多种类的10.similarto类似的；相像的11.sound(s)fun听起来有趣12.wouldliketodosth想要做某事13.tellsbabout…告诉某人关于……14.byefornow再见》》重点句型你在学校做什么有趣的事情?Whatfunthingsdoyoudoatschool?2.所有的学生早上一起去那里做体操。Allthestudentsgothereanddoexercisestogetherinthemorning.3.这是开始一周的特别方式。It'saspecialwaytostarttheweek.4.这是我最喜欢的地方，因为有很多种类的食物。It'smyfavouriteplacebecausetherearemanykindsoffood.5.彼得的学校和你的学校有什么相似之处?HowisPeter'sschoolsimilartoyours?6.你好，欢迎来到我们学校!Helloandweletoourschool!7.学校是我们的梦想开始的地方。Aschoolisaplacetostartourdreams.Part3单元重点语法一、Therebe句型Therebe是英语中常用句型，意思是“某地有某物”。Therebe结构是一种弱式强调结构。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。就近原则Therebe后面的名词是句子的主语,be要和后面的主语保持一致，若出现并列主语，要遵循就近原则。Thereisapenandsomepencilsinthepencilbox.Therearesomepencilsandapeninthepencilbox.结构肯定结构therebe+名词+地点/时间状语Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.否定结构therebe句型的否定结构在be后加not(any)或no。desk.=rearenobooksonthedesk.=Therearenotanybooksonthedesk.疑问结构therebe句型的疑问结构将be提前Arethereanypeopleintheroom?时态一般现在时thereis/areTherearesomeapplesontheappletree.一般过去时therewas/wereTherewasasportmeetingintheplaygroundyesterday.一般将来时therewillbe和thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbe(Thereisgoingtobe)ashowonWednesday.区别therebe表示某地某某物，have/has表示某人拥有二、方位介词。方位介词用法例句infrontof表示“在某人或某物的前面”，在某个范围以外Therearesometalltreesinfrontofthebuilding.这座建筑的前面有些好高的树。inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”，在某个范围以内Theteacherissittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.这位老师坐在课室的前面。behind指“在……后面”。Hestoodbehindme.他站在我身后。between表示“在……中间”。Thebookstoreisbetweentheschoolandthepark.书店在学校和公园中间。nextto表示“紧挨着”。It’snexttothecinema.它紧挨着电影院。acrossfrom表示在…的对面There's

a

school

just

across

from

our

house.有一所学校就在我们房子对面。语法专项训练一、单项选择1．There________somebeefandtomatoesinthefridge.A．is B．are C．has D．have2．There________lotsofbread.Youcaneatit.A．is B．was C．are D．were3．There________someinterestingbooksontheteacher’sdesk.A．is B．has C．are D．have4．There’ssome________onthetable.A．milk B．onion C．tomato D．potato5．________therelotsof________onthehill?A．Is;sheep B．Is;sheeps C．Are;cows D．Are;cow6．Thereissome________and________intheporridge.A．pork;carrot B．carrots;pork C．pork;carrots7．________thereanypeoplelivinginthatsmallvillage?A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have8．There________ahotelandtworestaurantsonthisstreet.A．is B．are C．has D．have9．There________surprisingwondersifyoufocusonwhatyouaredoing.A．has B．have C．is D．are10．________there________booksinyourroom?A．Are;any B．Is;any C．Are;some11．ThereisafootballbehindtheboxinPicture________.A． B． C．12．—Where’sthezoo?

—It’s________thebank.A．acrossfrom B．in C．across13．Isit________mybestfriendMillie.Sheisjustonmyright.I’msogladtohaveherbymyside.A．nextto B．infrontof C．before D．after14．—Tina,whyareyoustandingtheretowatchthemovie?—Ican’tseeit.Therearetwotallboyssitting________me.A．infrontof B．behind C．acrossfrom15．Ican’tseetheblackboardbecausetheboy________meistootall.A．ontheleftof B．attheendof C．infrontof16．Lookatthepicture.Thereisabirdcage________theboy’shead.A．above B．behind C．on D．beside17．Shanghailies________theeastofChina.A．to B．in C．on D．at18．Doctorssuggestthatweshouldn’tread________thesunbecauseit’sharmfultooureyes.A．in B．to C．on D．at二、完成句子。1．我们学校对面有一个饭店。Therearestaurantourschool.2．包里有一块橡皮和两个笔记本。Thereandtwointhebag.3．我们的卧室里有两张床，一张桌子和两把椅子。twobeds,adeskandtwochairsinourbedroom.4．商店的前面，有一棵大树。Thereabigtreetheshop.5．商店里有很多东西。thingsintheshop.6．墙上没有任何地图。mapsonthewall.7．冰箱里什么都没有。Thereinthefridge.8．你们的教室里有白板吗？anysmartwhiteboardsinyourclassroom?9．这附近有个医院吗？ahospitalnearhere?10．——盒子里有多少水？——只有两瓶。—inthebox?—Thereareonlytwo.Part4习题专练一、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)TheNewLibraryColour1._________1._________.le1._________.PlaceIt's2.________theschoolhall.Floors(楼层)●Onthefirstfloor:thereare3._________books.●Onthesecondfloor:therearesciencebooksandmathsbooks.●Onthethirdfloor:therearebooksabout4._________.Loanperiod(借期)Studentscangetbooksforupto5._________weeks.二、完形填空。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)Hello,I’mPete.Todayisa36dayformebecauseitsmyfirstdayofmiddleschool!Italso37thatIshouldsaygoodbyetotheprimaryschool.Letmesharesomething38youaboutmynewschool.WhenIwalkthroughtheschoolgate,Icanseemanytreesandflowers.Theymakemefeelhappyandwele.Theschoolhasfour39.Oneisthelibrary,oneistheteachers'40,andtheothertwoareteachingbuildings.Wecanaskourteachersquestionsthere.Thereisalsoareally41playground.Allthestudentsruntogetheronitanditdoesn'tgetcrowded(拥挤的).Inthemiddleoftheschool,thereisatallpole(杆)witha42.Itlookssobeautiful.Thereisalibrary43theplayground.Studentsjustneedtocrossapath(小路)fromtheplaygroundtogetthere.Manystudentsliketo44thereafterschool.Mynewschoolissonice.I'msureIwillhaveagreattimehere45learnalot.I'mhappytobeapartofthisbigfamily.()36.A.special B.difficult C.funny()37.A.takes B.knows C.means()38.A.with B.of C.from()39.A.classrooms B.buildings C.shops()40.A.houses B.offices C.desks()41.A.clean B.new C.large()42.A.flag B.window C.screen()43.A.inthefrontof B.inthemiddleof C.acrossfrom()44.A.play B.read C.work()45.A.and B.but C.so三、阅读理解。（20分）ASchoolOpenDayDearparents,ThisWednesday,13thNovember,wewillhavetheSchoolOpenDay.Weletovisitourschool.Here,Iwouldliketointroducesomeplacesatourschool.AdministrationBuilding(行政办公楼):Itisverytallandbig.Init,therearemusicrooms,studyrooms,andteachers'offices.ThisbuildingisnotopenontheOpenDay.Library:Itisbehindtheadministrationbuilding.It'syellowandwhitesoyoucanfinditeasily.Youcanvisitourlibraryandseewhatbooksstudentscanread.TeachingBuildings:Wehavethreeteachingbuildings,andtheyareallinfrontoftheplayground.Youcanvisittheclassroomstoseechildren'slearningenvironment(环境).DiningHall:Thedininghallisnexttothelibrary.Ithastwofloors.YoucanhavelunchwithyourchildreninthedininghallontheOpenDay.IhopethisintroductioncanhelpyouknowmoreaboutourschoolandhavefunontheOpenDay.Headmaster(校长),WilliamSmith()46.Whenshouldtheheadmastersendthelettertoparents?A.Before13thNovember. B.On13thNovember.C.After13thNovember.()47.WherecanparentsvisitontheSchoolOpenDay?A.Musicrooms. B.Studyrooms. C.Classrooms.()48.Whyisiteasytofindthelibrary?A.Becauseit'sverytall. B.Becauseit'sverybig.C.Becauseit'syellowandwhite.()49.Wherearetheteachingbuildings?A.They'rebehindtheadministrationbuilding.B.They'reinfrontoftheplayground.C.They'renexttothelibrary.()50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Parentscan'tvisitteachers'officesontheSchoolOpenDay.B.Therearetwoteachingbuildingsatthisschool.C.ParentscanhavedinnerinthedininghallontheSchoolOpenDay.B WeletoGreenSchool,aspecialplaceforlearning!AtGreenSchool,studentscanlearnaboutanimalsandplants.ClassroomsinGreenSchooldon'thavewallsorwindowsbecausetheyareopen.Sostudentscanseetheplantsandtreeswhentheyhaveclasses.FromMondaytoThursday,thereareclassesofEnglish,maths,puter,music,art,readingandgym.Studentsneedtodohomeworktoo.AtGreenSchool,everygradehasagarden.TherearegardeningclassesonFriday.Thereareflowers,plants,andfruittreesinthegarden.Studentslearnhowtoplantflowersandtrees,watertheplants,andevenpicksomefruittoeat.GreenSchoolalsohasafarm.Studentsfeed(喂)animalswithfoodandwater.Thefarmisthefavouriteplaceformanystudents,becausetheylovespendingtimewiththeseanimalsandlearningaboutthem.GreenSchoolisverycool.Itteachesstudentsinspecialways.Havingclassesthere,studentscanleanalotandbeclosetonature(自然).It'sreallyhappyforthestudentstostudyhere.()56.WhatisspecialabouttheclassroomsinGreenSchool?A.They'reopen. B.They'reinagarden. C.They'reonafarm.()57.HowmanysubjectsdostudentshaveinGreenSchool?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine.()58.Whatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardens?①Plantflowersandtrees. ②Watertheflowers.③Picksomefruit. ④Leaninformationaboutplants.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④()59What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFunofFarming B.ASchoolwithAnimals C.LearningatGreenSchool()60Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?四、短文填空。（10分）amazechangecityimportantmanynoticeplayplaygroundseatsoundteachthinkAprimaryschoolinShenyangisnotlikemostschools.Here,studentsdon'tjustsitintheir____1____intheclassroomandstudy,butalsospendonethirdoftheirtimeonexercise.Theheadmaster,HouMingfeibuildsa(n)____2____schoolinShenyang.Atthisprimaryschool,therearemanyinterestingsportsforstudentstoplay.Theycantryrowing(划船)，ridingaunicycle(骑独轮车),andsoon.Theschoolalsohasalarge____3____withthree16meterslides(滑道).Houthinksexerciseisvery____4____.Hesays,“Thoseactivitiesarehelpfulforstudents.Rowing____5____themtoworktogether,andridingaunicyclehelpsthemusetheirhandsandfeetwell."“____6____isthebestwayforchildrentobehappy.Ihopethestudentscangetexercisewhentheyplay,”Housays.“I____7____onehourofexerciseeachdayisnotenough(足够的).Sothreehoursofsportsadayisamustdoformystudents.Iknowthat____8____likeitwouldtakesomestudyingtime,butIjustwantmychildrentohavemorefunandstudywell."NotjustinShenyang,butschoolsinBeijingandother____9____alsostarttointroducemanyactivitieslikeliondancing.The____10____oftheseschoolsiswele.Itshowsthateducation(教育)isnotjustaboutbooks,butalsoabouttheoveralldevelopment(全面发展)ofthechildren.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)InEngland,studentsbetweentheagesof11and18studyinmiddleschools.Mostkidsgotopublic(公立的)schools.____1____Kidsatprivateschoolsoftenstudyinoldbuildings.Andtheyhavealittletimeforsportsandotheractivities.InEnglishpublicschools,classesoftenstartat9:00a.m.andendat4:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.____2____OnMondaymorning,someschoolshaveamorningmeetingwithallthestudents.____3____Aftersinging,theyoftenhaveatalkaboutdifferentsubjects.____4____Teachersstayafterschoolhourstohelpwithsports,plays,andmusic.Teachersalsotellstudentstoberesponsible(负责任的).____5____Andstudentscanhelprun(经营)theschool.Theteachersputthestudentsintodifferentgroupstostudytogether,similartotheonesinthebookHarryPotter.A.Studentshavealotofclassesatschool.B.Andtheyalwayssingsongsatmeetings.C.Eachclasshasa“leader(领导)”tohelpothers.D.Theseschoolshavemanyfunthingstodoafterclass.E.Onlyabout10%ofthestudentsgotoprivate(私立的)schools.E.Sostudentsdon'tneedtogotoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.六、阅读填表。(10分)Dearsir,I'mastudentfromourschool,andIwouldliketosharesomeideaswithyou.Ihopetomakeourschoolbetter(更好的).Firstly,atbreaktimeandlunchtime,studentsdon'tjustneedplacestoplayfootballorothersports,butalsoneedplacestosit.Itwouldbenicetohavesomebenchesatschool.Thatway,wecansit,talkwithourfriends,orreadbooks.Next,weoftenfeelhungry(饥饿的)orthirsty(口渴的)duringschoolhours.Theschooldayissolong,from8:30a.m.to3:00p.m.,andweonlyhavetwoshortbreaks.Ifthereisasmallshopintheschool,wecanbuysomethingtodrinkoreattokeepusgoing.Itwouldbereallyhelpfulandmakeourschooldayshappy.WealsowanttohaveanEnglishcornerinourschooltohelpusimprove(提高)English.ItwouldbesomuchfuntotalkinEnglishwithourfriendsandteachers.Wecanalsoasksomeforeign(外国的)teacherstojoinusandhelpusimproveourspokenEnglish.Intheer,wecanplaygames,singsongs,andevenmakeEnglishplays.ItisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandtellothershowwelearnEnglish.Thankyouforlisteningtomyideas.Ihopetheycanhelpmakeourschoolahappyandexcitingplace.Yours,Mandy____1____forImprovingMandy’sSchoolNeedsforbreaktimeandlunchtime:*Studentsneedplace