研究生英语统考写作万能表达模板合集

研究生英语统考写作万能表达模板合集一、引言研究生英语统考（如英语一、英语二）的写作部分在总分中占比可观，其考查重点不仅在于语言的准确性，更在于内容的逻辑性与表达的丰富性。一份实用的写作模板，能为考生搭建起清晰的行文框架，提供精准的表达范式，帮助考生在有限的备考时间内快速提升写作能力，在考场上高效输出符合要求的文章。但需注意，模板是“工具”而非“枷锁”，应结合题目灵活调整，融入个人思考与具体内容，方能写出兼具规范性与独特性的文章。二、议论文写作模板（含观点类、利弊类、解决问题类）（一）观点对比型结构框架：引出话题→呈现两种对立观点→分析观点A→分析观点B→表明自身立场常用表达：引出话题：*Withtheadventof.../Inthecontextof...,theissueof...hassparkedheateddebateamongpeople.*呈现观点：*Someindividualsadvocatethat...,arguingthat...Conversely,otherscontendthat...,onthegroundsthat...*分析观点A：*Thesupportersof...holdthat...canbringabout...Forinstance,...*分析观点B：*However,thosewhooppose...believethat...mayleadto...Atypicalexampleisthat...*自身立场：*Frommyperspective,Iaminclinedtosidewith...because...Moreover,...*示例：讨论“在线教育是否会取代传统课堂”*Withtherapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,theissueofwhetheronlineeducationwillreplacetraditionalclassroomteachinghassparkedheateddebate.Someindividualsadvocatethatonlineeducationwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalclasses,arguingthatitoffersunprecedentedflexibilityintermsoftimeandlocation.Conversely,otherscontendthattraditionalclassroomteachingwillremainirreplaceable,onthegroundsthatface-to-faceinteractionbetweenteachersandstudentsisessentialforin-depthlearning.Thesupportersofonlineeducationholdthatitcanbreakthegeographicalandtemporallimitations,enablinglearnersfromdifferentregionstoaccesshigh-qualitycoursesatanytime.Forinstance,astudentinaremoteareacanlearnadvancedknowledgefromtop-tieruniversityprofessorsviaonlineplatforms.However,thosewhoopposethisviewbelievethattraditionalclassroomteachingmayleadtoamoreimmersivelearningatmosphere,whereteacherscanpromptlydetectstudents’confusionandprovidetargetedguidance.Atypicalexampleisthatinamathclass,theteachercanimmediatelynoticeastudent’spuzzledexpressionandexplainthedifficultconceptagain.（二）利弊分析型结构框架：引出话题→说明现象/事物的优势→分析其劣势→总结并提出建议常用表达：引出话题：*Inrecentyears,...hasgainedincreasingpopularity.Itisnecessarytoexamineitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.*说明优势：*Oneofthemostprominentmeritsof...isthat...Additionally,...alsocontributesto...*分析劣势：*However,...isnotwithoutdrawbacks.Foronething,...Foranother,...*总结建议：*Tosumup,...isadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakefulluseofitsadvantageswhiletakingmeasurestomitigateitsnegativeimpacts,suchas...*示例：分析“短视频平台的流行”*Inrecentyears,short-videoplatformslikeTikTokandDouyinhavegainedincreasingpopularity.Itisnecessarytoexaminetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthemostprominentmeritsofshort-videoplatformsisthattheyprovideaconvenientwayforpeopletoaccessawiderangeofinformation,fromdailylifetipstoprofessionalknowledge.Additionally,theseplatformsalsocontributetothespreadofculture,asmanytraditionalartformsandlocalcustomsarepresentedinaninterestingway.However,short-videoplatformsarenotwithoutdrawbacks.Foronething,excessiveuseofthemmayleadtotime-wasting,especiallyforteenagerswholackself-control.Foranother,thefloodoflow-qualityorevenfalseinformationontheseplatformsmaymisleadusers.Tosumup,short-videoplatformsareadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheiradvantageswhiletakingmeasurestomitigatetheirnegativeimpacts,suchassettingtimelimitsforusageandstrengtheningcontentsupervision.*（三）解决问题型结构框架：引出问题→分析问题产生的原因→提出解决方案→总结展望常用表达：分析原因：*Severalfactorscontributetotheemergenceofthisproblem.Firstly,...Secondly,...*提出方案：*Toaddressthisissue,jointeffortsshouldbemade.Fromthegovernment’sperspective,itisessentialto...Forindividuals,weoughtto...*总结展望：*Byimplementingthesemeasures,weareconfidentthat...willbeeffectivelyresolved,anda...futurewillbeachieved.*示例：解决“城市交通拥堵”问题Severalfactorscontributetotheemergenceofthisproblem.Firstly,therapidincreaseinthenumberofprivatecarshasexceededthecarryingcapacityofurbanroads.Secondly,thelackofawell-integratedpublictransportationsystemmakesitlessattractiveforpeopletochoosepublictransit.Toaddressthisissue,jointeffortsshouldbemade.Fromthegovernment’sperspective,itisessentialtooptimizetheurbanroadnetworkanddevelopmoresubwayorlight-raillines.Forindividuals,weoughttoraiseourawarenessofgreentravelandpreferbicyclesorbusesforshort-distancetrips.Byimplementingthesemeasures,weareconfidentthattrafficcongestionwillbeeffectivelyresolved,andamoreconvenientandefficienturbantrafficenvironmentwillbeachieved.*三、图表作文写作模板（含静态、动态图表）（一）动态图表（如折线图、柱状图，体现变化趋势）结构框架：描述图表数据变化→分析变化原因→总结/预测趋势常用表达：描述变化：*Accordingtothechart,...witnessedasignificant(increase/decrease)from...to...Indetail,...rosefrom...to...while...droppedfrom...to...*分析原因：*Thereareseveralreasonsbehindthistrend.Primarily,...Besides,...*总结预测：*Inconclusion,thetrendof...islikelytocontinueinthefuture.Itispredictedthat...will...*示例：分析“某高校近五年研究生报考人数变化”（折线图，逐年上升）*Accordingtothelinechart,thenumberofpostgraduateapplicantsinacertainuniversitywitnessedasignificantincreasefrom2018to2023.Indetail,itrosefrom5,000in2018to12,000in2023.Inconclusion,thetrendofincreasingpostgraduateapplicantsislikelytocontinueinthefuture.Itispredictedthatthenumberwillreach15,000inthenexttwoyearsaslongastheuniversitymaintainsitsdevelopmentmomentum.*（二）静态图表（如饼图、表格，体现占比/分布）结构框架：描述图表数据分布→分析数据背后的现象/原因→总结观点常用表达：描述分布：*Asisshowninthepiechart/table,...accountfor...respectively.Specifically,...takesup...ofthetotal,followedby...whichmakesup...*分析现象：*Thedatareflectsthat...Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedby...*总结观点：*Inlightoftheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat...Itisadvisableto...*示例：分析“某公司员工学历构成”（饼图：硕士及以上30%，本科50%，专科及以下20%）四、应用文写作模板（含书信、通知、报告等）（一）书信类（以建议信为例）结构框架：称呼→自我介绍与写信目的→具体建议→表达期望→结尾落款常用表达：称呼：*Dear...,*自我介绍与目的：*Iam...(身份),andIamwritingtooffersomesuggestionson...*具体建议：*Concerningthismatter,mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,...Additionally,...Lastbutnotleast,...*表达期望：*Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.*结尾落款：*Sincerelyyours,[YourName]*示例：给学校图书馆提建议*DearLibrarian,IamapostgraduatestudentmajoringinEnglishliteratureatouruniversity,andIamwritingtooffersomesuggestionsonimprovingthelibrary’sservice.Concerningthismatter,mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstandforemost,itwouldbebeneficialtoextendtheopeninghoursofthelibrary,especiallyonweekends,tomeettheneedsofstudentswhohaveheavystudytasks.Additionally,increasingthenumberofelectronicresourcesrelatedtodifferentdisciplinescanprovidemoreconvenientaccesstoacademicmaterials.Lastbutnotleast,organizingregularreading-sharingactivitiescanenhancetheculturalatmosphereofthelibrary.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.Sincerelyyours,LiMing*（二）通知类结构框架：标题→称呼→通知事由→具体内容（时间、地点、要求等）→结尾→落款常用表达：标题：*Notice*称呼：*Dearstudents/colleagues,*通知事由：*Inorderto...,wearegoingtohold...Therelevantdetailsareasfollows.*具体内容：*1.Time:...2.Location:...3.Requirements:...*结尾：*Pleasemakesureto...andwelookforwardtoyourparticipation.*落款：*TheStudentUnion/Officeof...Date:...*示例：通知举办学术讲座*NoticeDearstudents,Inordertobroadenyouracademichorizonsanddeepenyourunderstandingofthelatestresearchinartificialintelligence,wearegoingtoholdanacademiclecture.Therelevantdetailsareasfollows.1.Time:3:00p.m.onOctober15th2.Location:LectureHall2013.Requirements:Pleasearrive10minutesinadvanceandbringanotebookfortakingnotes.Duringthelecture,pleasekeepquietanddonotusemobilephones.Pleasemakesuretoattendthelectureontime,andwe