《鸡尾酒调制双语》-项目六 第一节 鸡尾酒介绍

1.掌握鸡尾酒的定义、组成结构等。Masterthedefinitionandcompositionofcocktail.2.掌握鸡尾酒的四种基本调制方法。Masterthefourbasicmethodsofcocktail-making.3.运用鸡尾酒的四种调制方法调制出鸡尾酒。Usethefourmethodstomakethecocktail.实训目的e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579鸡尾酒介绍The

Introduction

of

Cocktail鸡尾酒是一种量少而冰镇的酒,是以朗姆酒、威士忌、伏特加或其他烈酒、葡萄酒为基酒,再配以其他辅料,如果汁、蛋清、牛奶、糖等,以搅拌或摇晃法调制而成的,最后再装饰柠檬片或薄荷叶。Acocktailisakindofchilleddrinkwithasmallamount.Itisblendedorshakenbasedonrum,whisky,vodkaorotherspiritsandwine,withotheringredients,suchasjuice,eggwhite,milk,sugar,etc,andthengarnishedwithlemonslicesormintleaves.Awderfulserenityhastakenpossession1.鸡尾酒定义(DefinitionofCocktail)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579(1)基酒(BaseLiquor2.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579(2)辅料(Ingredients)2.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579(3)冰块(IceCubes)2.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579①大冰块(BigIceCubes)重量在1千克以上的大冰块,适宜在大型鸡尾酒酒会上调制宾治时使用,也可以用于制作冰球。Bigicecubesweighingmorethan1kgaresuitableforusinginlargecocktailpartywhenpunchismade,anditcanalsobeusedofmakingthebigiceballs.2.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579②碎冰(CrushedIce)将大冰块用冰锤或碎冰机敲碎或碾碎后得到碎冰。Largepiecesoficecubeswascrushedbytheicepickortheicecrushertoobtaincrushedice.2.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)e7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B579SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)③块状冰(LumpIce)块状冰是制冰机制出的正方体冰块,在酒吧中最常应用。Lumpicearecubicicecubesproducedbytheicemaker,whicharethemostcommonlyusedinbars.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)④冰沙(Smoothies)将碎冰放入冰沙机中粉碎后得到冰沙。ThecrushedicewasplacedintheslushmachineandcrushedintosmoothiesSodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)(4)装饰物(Garnish)①装饰物的选取(ChoosingGarnish)依照传统习惯搭配固定的装饰物。Choosegarnishinaccordancewithtraditionalcustoms.依据鸡尾酒味道,选择与口味相协调的装饰物。Accordingtothetasteofcocktail,choosethegarnishthatareinharmonywiththetaste.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)(4)装饰物(Garnish)①装饰物的选取(ChoosingGarnish)选择与鸡尾酒色彩相互辉映的装饰物。Choosegarnishreflectsthecolorofcocktail.·选择与鸡尾酒主题匹配的装饰物。Choosecocktailgarnishwhichmatchesthethemeofcocktail.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)(4)装饰物(Garnish)②鸡尾酒装饰的方法(MethodsofCocktailGarnishing)(a)杯口装饰(RimGarnish)杯口装饰是制作好的装饰物置于载杯杯口之上。Rimgarnishisakindofgarnishthatisreadymadeandplacedontherimofglass.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)(4)装饰物(Garnish)(b)杯中装饰(GlassGarnish)杯中装饰包括漂浮在酒杯上方、悬浮在酒杯中间和沉入酒杯底部的装饰物。Glassgarnishincludesgarnishthatfloatsonthecocktail,suspendsinthecocktailandsinksintothebottomofthecocktail.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5792.鸡尾酒调制的组成成分(CompositionofCocktail-Making)(c)挂霜装饰(FrostGarnish)挂霜装饰分为盐边、糖边和珊瑚边。Frostgarnishisdividedintosaltrim,sugarrimandcoralrim.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5793.装饰物的种类(TypesofGarnish)(1)水果类(Fruits)柠檬、樱桃、草莓、橙子、菠萝、蜜瓜、橄榄等Lemon,cherry,strawberry,orange,pineapple,melon,olive,etc.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5793.装饰物的种类(TypesofGarnish)(2)花草类(Flowers)玫瑰、菊花、满天星、兰花、三色堇等Rose,chrysanthemum,gypsophilapaniculata,orchid,pansy,etc.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5793.装饰物的种类(TypesofGarnish)(3)蔬菜类(Vegetables)珍珠洋葱、番茄、黄瓜、圣女果、芹菜等Pearlonion,tomato,cucumber,cherrytomato,celery,etcSodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5793.装饰物的种类(TypesofGarnish)(4)器物类(Appliances)吸管、鸡尾酒酒签、鸡尾酒搅拌棒等Straw,cocktailstick,cocktailstirringrod,etc.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5793.装饰物的种类(TypesofGarnish)(5)香料类(Spices)肉豆蔻粉、巧克力粉、盐、糖粉、辣椒、肉桂棒等Nutmegpowder,chocolatepowder,salt,sugarpowder,pepper,cinnamonstick,etc.SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(1)柠檬角(LemonWedge)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(2)青柠角(LimeWedge)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(3)柠檬皮条(LemonPeel)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(4)青柠片(LimeSlice)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(5)樱桃(Cherry)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(6)橄榄(Olive)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(7)橙片(OrangeSlice)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(8)珍珠洋葱(PearlOnion)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(9)芹菜(Celery)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(CommonGarnishinBars)(10)菠萝块(PineappleWedge)SodeliciousAwonderfulserenityhastakenpossessione7d195523061f1c0c2b73831c94a3edc981f60e396d3e182073EE1468018468A7F192AE5E5CD515B6C3125F8AF6E4EE646174E8CF0B46FD19828DCE8CDA3B3A044A74F0E769C5FA8CB87AB6FC303C8BA3785FAC64AF5424764E128FECAE4CC72932BB65C8C121A0F41C1707D94688ED66335DC6AE12288BF2055523C0C26863D2CD4AC454A29EEC183CEF0375334B5794.酒吧中常见的装饰物(Common