浙江省北斗联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试卷

2025本卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅WhathouseworkdoesthemandoatHesweepstheHewashestheHeworksintheHowmanypeoplediedintheNone.B.Two.C.WhatdidthemandothisHehadaHehadahistoryHehadachemistryWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnisland.B.Theweather.C.ThedevelopmentofWheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeAthome.B.Inanoffice.C.Ina第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。HowdoesthemandohispresentjobaccordingtotheJustsoso.B.Ratherbadly.C.QuiteWhydoesthemanTomakemoremoney.B.Tolivewithhisfamily.C.Togoabroadto听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9WhatisLindagoingtodothisADatewiththeman.B.Gotothedentist.C.GototheWhatdoesLindaaskthemantoHavehisteethBrushhisteetheveryEatless听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12Whatcausedtheman’spoorAdisease.B.Hisage.C.AnWherearetheInabank.B.Inashop.C.InaWhatdoesthemanthinkabouttheSheiskind.B.Sheisclever.C.Sheis听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16Whatisnotinthewoman’sVegetables.B.Chips.C.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthe£2.B.£10.C.HowwillthewomanmostlylikelygoOnfootB.BysubwayC.ByWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ACo-workersB.Neighbors.C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.听下面一段独白，回答17-20WhatisthepurposeoftheToofferjobsfromToletpeoplegethigherToimproveinternationalWhatkindofprojectistheoneinAshort-termproject.B.Amedium-termproject.C.Along-termWhatwillvolunteersinthesecondprojectWorkwiththelocalDosomeProvidemedicalWhoisthefinalprojectaimedJapaneselearners.B.Paintinglovers.C.Medical第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DSummerAstheUK’stoprankedsummerschools,theseschoolswilldeliveranoutstandingsummerexperienceinamulti-national,fun,andsecuresetting.OxfordSummerOxfordSummerSchoolenablesstudentstoliveandstudyinanOxfordUniversityCollegeduringthesummer.Thesummerprogramisdesignedtogivestudentsachancetostudyatuniversity,meetotherstudentsfromaroundtheworldandexplorethefamouscityofOxford.Ages:15-Dates:15July-30AugustCambridgeSummerSchoolJoinustoliveandstudyinthenoteduniversitycityofCambridge.Explorethecitythatshapedsomeoftheworld’sfamousminds,includingSirIsaacNewtonandSylviaPlath.Followintheirfootstepsasyouexperienceyourchosensubjectthroughaseriesoflecturesandworkshops.Ages:15-Dates:20July-28AugustEarlscliffeSummerSchoolEarlscliffeSummerSchoolisideallylocatedforbothaccesstoLondonandtoavarietyoflocalattractions.ThecampusisformedofsevenVictorianandEdwardianbuildings,allrecentlyrenovated翻新toprovidehigh-qualityteachingandresidentialfacilities.Ages:13-Dates:20June-31RochesterCollegeSummerRochesterIndependentCollege,oneoftheUK’smostwell-establishedindependentcolleges,isproudtoofferarangeofdistinctivesummercourses.Weareofferingfourdifferentcoursesinverysmallclasseswhereinternationalvisitorswillstudyandsocializealongsidelocalstudents.Ages:13-Dates:25June-28WhatcanstudentsdointhefirsttwosummerSocializewithlocal B.Interviewtheworld’sgreatC.Organizelecturesand D.ExplorethenoteduniversityWhichofthefollowingstartsOxfordSummer B.EarlscliffeSummerC.CambridgeSummer D.RochesterCollegeSummerWherecanthetextbeInaneducation B.InanartC.Inaresearch D.InahistoryIspentallofmy30ssayingyes.SayingyestothingsIwantedtodo,butalotofthetimesayingyestothingsIdidn’tlike.Thiswasapeople-pleasingtechnique.Ithoughtitwouldspeeduppeople’sopinionofme:thewomanwhocoulddoitall.Atthetime,IthoughtIwaskillingit.Iwasmakingnewfriendsanddevelopingnewinterests.Ijoinedtheboardofmychildren’sschoolandpackedmydayswitharound20otheractivitiestodo.Andthenseveraleventschangedeverything:pandemicrestrictions(疫情限制),seriousmedicalproblemsandlosingmyjob.AllthesehelpedmeseehowburntoutIwas.Allatonce,Irealizedhowgooditfeltnottobebusyeverysecondofeveryday.Forthefirsttime,IcarefullychoosehowIspentmydays.Havingtosaynoturnedintothebeautyofchoosingtosayno.Lookingback,thepressuretosayyesandsmilewasmychoice.Ifeltobliged有义务的tosayyes,fromdrivingpeopletotheairporttoexchangingacarpoolday,fromattendingcharityeventstoseeingfamilyeveryFridaynight.Iwantedtosolveeveryone’sproblemsandofferedgoodsolutions.Iwaseveryone’scheerleader,butforgothowtocheerformyselfalongtheway.Butsayingnoisbeingmyowncheerleader.Andit’snotsayingnotocaringforfamilyandfriends,orhelpingsomeoneoutwhenthey’reinapinch.Instead,it’sasmallchangeinmindset,takingapausebeforeagreeing.Itakeabreath,andcheckmyenergyandabilitybeforejumpingin.Mostimportantly,Itellmykidsthere’snothingwrongwithsayingno.Togiveofyourselfisimportantbuttosaveyourselfisimportant,too.WhydidtheauthorsayyestoalmosteverythinginherTomakemoreTopleaseandimpressTomeettheneedsofToimproveherproblem-solvingWhateventscausedtheauthortorethinkaboutherJoiningtheboardofherchildren’sListeningtopodcastsabouthealthPandemicrestrictions,healthproblemsandjobThecharityeventssheattendedHowdidtheauthorfeelafterchoosingtosayA. B. C. D.Light-WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthisSayingnoispartofself-SayingyesisasignofBeinghelpfulbringsmoreBeingbusyleadstoComparedtoasportlikesoccer,thisonemayseemfrightening.It’sallabouttackling抱摔gettingknockeddownandknockingdownothers.Butit’slovedbymillionsacrosstheworld.It’srugby(橄榄球)!OnSept8,themen’srugbyWorldCupwillstartinFrance.ThefirstmatchwillbebetweenFranceandZealand,butFrancemaybefeelingabitnervous.Althoughitisacountrywithasmallpopulation,NewZealandhasthebestrugbyteamintheworld.SioneMultipola,36,isarugbyplayerandcoachfromNewZealand.RugbyisthenationalsportinNewZealand.Fromthegrassrootstotheprofessionallevel,well-establishedpathwaysareinplaceforrugby,accordingtoMultipola.Andlotsofkidsstartplayingthesportfromayoungage,includinghimself.“IwasinspiredbymysiblingsandgatheredwithmyfriendsjustabouteverySaturdaytoplay,”saidMultipola.Multipolasaidit’sthesport’sexcitingnaturethatattractssomanyplayersandfans.“Unlikesoccer,wherephysicalcontactislimited,rugby’sphysicalityaddsanextralayerofexcitementandintensity(强度).”Thismakeseverythingveryunpredictable.Andcomebacksandlast-minutevictoriesarecommon,“keepingspectatorsontheedgeofThetacklingaspectofrugbycanseemdangerous,butMultipolamakessurethattherearestrictrulesandguidelinesinplaceforsafety.“Asacoach,Iseenewplayersfeelscaredaboutgettinghurt,”saidMultipola,“butweteachthemtherulesandsafewaystotackle.Alsowhenyouexpecttobetackled,itbecomeslessscary.”Agoodrugbyplayerneedstobefast,strongandagile,saidMultipola.Andit’sallaboutstrategy,soyouneedtofollowagoodgameplanandbepreparedtomakequickdecisions.The20teamsplayingatthisyear’sRugbyWorldCup—thetenthonetobeheldsince1987-havetheirgameplansready.CanNewZealandgetthetitleforthefourthtime?We’llhavetowaitandseeWhichcountryhasthebestrugbyteamintheworld,accordingtotheA. B.New C. D.WhatdoesMultipolathinkmakesrugbysoLimitedphysicalTheteamworkinvolvedintheItseasy-to-followrulesandItsexcitingandunpredictableWhatqualitiesdoesagoodrugbyplayerneed,accordingtoFocusandapositiveStrength,speedandCCourageandgoodD.Balance,teamworkandWhat’sthewritingpurposeoftheTointroducesomeinformationaboutthesport—TointroduceMultipola’sexperienceinthesport—Totellreadersabouttherulesofthesport—ToreporttheRugbyWorldCupinToday’syoungadults(aged18—34)seemtoavoidphonecallsaltogetherwithaquarteradmittingneverevenansweredArecentsurveyshowsaclearchangeincommunicationstyles.Textingplaysaleadingrole,withover70%ofyoungadultslovingit.Voicenotesarealsoverypopular,beinglikedbynearly40%.Itseemslinkedtoageneraldislikeofunexpectedcalls;morethanhalfconnectthemwithbadnews.Interestingly,thisaversion讨厌tophonecallsisn’tsharedbyelders.Only1%ofthoseaged35—54usemoretextsthancalls.Thesurveysuggestsagenerationalchangeincommunicationstyles.Phonecalls,onceausefultoolforconnection,arenowseeminglydroppinginfavorofothermethodsliketextingandvoicenotes.Asreported,theyounghaveplayedamainroleintheonlinemessagesandtextmessages.Anordinaryexplanationfortheirunwillingnesstoanswerphonecallsisthepressureconnectedwiththem.Morethanhalfofthemthinkthereisnegativenewswhenreceivingunexpectedcalls.Theyounggenerallylikeplannedphoneconversationsastheprimarymeansofcommunication.Whateverthecase,it’sclearthattoday,wedon’tevenimaginecommunicatingwithoutthehelpofaphone.Newtechnologies,suchassocialmedia,wouldruinhumanrelationshipsinthelongterm.Asamatteroffact,thismayalreadybehappening.Indeed,wecan’tignorethevalueofthevoiceinhumanrelations.Listeningtotheexpressionofanotherpersonbringsusmuchclosertothem.It’salsoeasiertoemotionallyconnectwithothersinthisway.Textmessagesaremoreoftenmisunderstood.Whencommunicatingsomethingserious,it’salwaysbettertomakeaphonecall.12WhatcanwelearnfromtherecentYoungpeoplearemorelikelytocommunicatethroughtextmessagesandvoiceYoungpeopleprobablycommunicatebyreceivingphoneMakingphonecallshasbeenreplacedbytextingMakingaphonecallstillplaysamajorroleincommunicationamongyoungWhatcausesthechangeincommunicationTheyoungfeelpleasanttoanswerphoneAlloftheyoungthinkvoicenotesareFewyoungpeopleconnectthemwithbadTheyoungareunwillingtoreceiveunexpectedWhat’sthefunctionofthenumberslistedinparagraphToexplainthe B.TomakeaC.Todrawa D.ToprovideWhatcanwelearnaboutmakingaphonecallfromthelastItiseasiertorespond B.ItmakesusfeelfarC.Ithelpsemotional D.Itismoreoften第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Havingagoodrelationshipwithyourroommateisimportant. Ifyouandyourroommatesmaketheeffort,apeacefulandhappyhomeisinyourBeforestartingthejourneytofindaroommate,it’simportanttomakesureyouwillgetalong.Takeamomenttothinkaboutyourlivingpreferencesbeforemakingadecision.Gettingalongdoesn’tmeanyouandyourroommatehavetoshareallofthesameinterestsorbebestfriends. Onceyou’vefoundafriendlyroommate,thenextkeystepforawarmlivingenvironmentistosetclearrulesthrougharoommateagreement.Thisdocumentshouldincluderightsandresponsibilities,coveringrentpayments,chores,andprivacy.18Besides,agreeingonpersonalspacerulesalsomakessurebothofyoufeelatAchievingafairwayofdealingwithmoneyalsohelpsavoidarguments.Thisincludesdividingthecostofrent,bills,andothersharedcostsinawaythateveryoneagreeson.Dividingrentequally(平等地)amongroommatesisnice.19Inthiscase,itmightbebettertodecideeachperson’srentflexibly(灵活地). .Creatinganenvironmentwhereopenandregularcommunicationiswelcomediskeytoproblemsbeforetheygetworse.Onewayofkeepingcommunicationclearistohaveregular“check-in”meetings.Theyprovideroommateswithtimetotalkabouthomethings,shareproblemsinahelpfulmanner,andcelebratesuccessesorsharepersonalnews.YourlifestylesandvaluesjusthavetobeAfriendlyatmospheredependsonhowyouHowever,one’sroommighthavemoreYoucanincludewhatyouwanttolistintheLivingwithothersmayseemhard,butitdoesn’thavetoCommunicationisthebasisofgoodroommateCleardiscussionsaboutmoneyandchoresharingprevent第三部分语言运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DItwasjustanotherordinarymorningatHerring’shouse.AfterlettingoutStrike,hispetdog,hewenttohisgarden.Herringwasdoingsomegardeningwhena fromStrikestoppedhim,followedbyasplash落水声Hedidn’t ,grabbedagardentoolandrantoanearbylake.Whenhegotthere,hesaw .Strike’sheadwasjustabovewater,andahugealligator(鳄鱼) itsteethintohisleg. ,Strike’slifewasin“IrememberwhenI intothelake,Ithoughttomyselfwhyisthislakesodeep?BecauseIcouldn’ttouchthe ,”Herringsaid.Buthecouldn’t .Strikelookedathimasif“Pleasedosomething,Daddy.Pleasehelpme.”Herring hewouldn’tleavewithoutStrike.ThenhepulledStrikefreefromthealligatorandheldhimunderonearm.Butastheytriedtogetbackto ,alligatorcameupLuckily,HerringandStrikemadeitback.Herushedhisdogtoafriend’svetclinic(兽医诊所).X-raysshowedStrikehadabroken .Theyhadtogotoa(n) clinicinWilmingtonformorehelp.Inthewaitingroom,Herringfinallylet andfeartakeoverforamoment.“Icouldn’tspeakoranswerquestions,”heLookingback,Herringdoesn’trecommendothers’ whathedid.“WhatIdidwasrisky,”headmitted.“Youcan’t analligatorlikethat.”Butstill,there’snoquestioninhismind—hewoulddoit21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.tookB.gotC.gaveD.hold29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分1MoreandmorestudentsinJapanareusingartificialintelligence(AI)tolearnEnglishandotherlanguages.Thelanguage-learningappDuolingo (conduct)asurvey(调查)onhowstudentsstudylanguages.Morethan4,700Japanesestudentsansweredquestionsabouttheirlanguage-learning (habit).Thesurveyfoundthatthenumberofpeople (use)ChatGPTandotherAItoolsincreasedbymorethan80percentin2024.AIwasparticularlypopularwithyoungerpeople.TheresearcherssaidyoungpeopleusedAImore tookface-to-facelessons.However,somepeopleintheir20swerenot (total)happywithAIlessons.TheysaidAIlacked缺乏)naturalresponsesandwasalittleDuolingosaid:“We’reinthemiddleofanAIrevolution改革).Technologyhaslonghadan languagelearning.”ItfoundthatappswerethemostpopularmethodinJapantolearnlanguages.Englishwasthemoststudiedlanguage, (follow)byKorean.PeoplearestudyingKoreantounderstand languageasitisoftenspokenbyfavouriteartistsandcelebrities.Duolingosaidaround58percentofpeople tookpartinthesurveyusedlanguage-learningapps.ThiswasfollowedbyvideostreamingplatformslikeYouTubeandNetflix(37%),textbooks(36%)andonlinelessons(16%).Thenumberofpeoplegoingtoalanguageschool (decrease).Just13.8percentofpeoplewenttoclasseswithateacher.第二节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分Ihavekeptin withmynetfriendbyemailformanyyears.(根据首字母单词拼写Afterpracticingforhalfayear,shecanspeakFrenchf withthelocalpeopleinParis.根据首字母单Theguyc onhishomeworkwasdistracted分心的bytheoutsideloudmusicfromtimetotime.根Lastyear,IhadthechancetostudyataBritishsecondaryschoolasane student.根据首字母单词拼Nevermakeabad onothersbybehavingrudelyinpublicplaces.（根据首字母单词拼写Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingr 根据首字母单词拼Iamverysorrytohearthathegotbadly inacaraccident.(根据首字母单词拼写Shewasalwaysencouragedtoswimtobuildupthe ofhermuscles.(根据首字母单词拼写It’snotunusualthatsomecollegeg mayfeelanxiousbecausefindingasuitablejobisnotthateasy.Itisstrongly thatstudentsreadclassicnovelstoimprovetheirlanguageandthinkingskills.字母单词拼写Youcanspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsu totherainforest.(根据首字母单词拼写)Asisknowntous,Beijing the2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamessuccessfully.(拼写单词Populartouristd includetheZhongshanWalkingStreet,famousforitsshopping,andtheIslandRingRoad,wheretouristscancycleonthe43-kmbikepathalongtheseaside.(根据首字母单词拼写)Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwasoutof 字母单词拼写AliceisjuniortoJoan,butsheismores forthatjob,becausesheisfullofambition抱负根据首第三节应用文写作(共1小题;满分25分Bruce最近沉迷抖音短视频，为此还经常跟父母起冲突。现在已经意识到自120Tik2025本卷共9页，满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅WhathouseworkdoesthemandoatHesweepstheHewashestheHeworksintheHowmanypeoplediedintheNone.B.Two.C.WhatdidthemandothisHehadaHehadahistoryHehadachemistryWhatarethespeakerstalkingAnisland.B.Theweather.C.ThedevelopmentofWheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeAthome.B.Inanoffice.C.Ina第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。HowdoesthemandohispresentjobaccordingtotheJustsoso.B.Ratherbadly.C.QuiteWhydoesthemanTomakemoremoney.B.Tolivewithhisfamily.C.Togoabroadto听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9WhatisLindagoingtodothisDatewiththeman.B.Gotothedentist.C.GototheWhatdoesLindaaskthemantoHavehisteethBrushhisteetheveryEatless听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12Whatcausedtheman’spoorAdisease.B.Hisage.C.AnWherearetheInabank.B.Inashop.C.InaWhatdoesthemanthinkabouttheSheiskind.B.Sheisclever.C.Sheis听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16Whatisnotinthewoman’sVegetables.B.Chips.C.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthe£2.B.£10.C.HowwillthewomanmostlylikelygoOnfootB.BysubwayC.ByWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheCo-workersB.Neighbors.C.Shopkeeperand听下面一段独白，回答17-20WhatisthepurposeoftheToofferjobsfromToletpeoplegethigherToimproveinternationalWhatkindofprojectistheoneinAshort-termproject.B.Amedium-termproject.C.Along-termWhatwillvolunteersinthesecondprojectWorkwiththelocalDosomeProvidemedicalWhoisthefinalprojectaimedJapaneselearners.B.Paintinglovers.C.Medical第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分A、B、C、DSummerAstheUK’stoprankedsummerschools,theseschoolswilldeliveranoutstandingsummerexperienceinamulti-national,fun,andsecuresetting.OxfordSummerOxfordSummerSchoolenablesstudentstoliveandstudyinanOxfordUniversityCollegeduringthesummer.Thesummerprogramisdesignedtogivestudentsachancetostudyatuniversity,meetotherstudentsfromaroundtheworldandexplorethefamouscityofOxford.Ages:15-Dates:15July-30AugustCambridgeSummerSchoolJoinustoliveandstudyinthenoteduniversitycityofCambridge.Explorethecitythatshapedsomeoftheworld’sfamousminds,includingSirIsaacNewtonandSylviaPlath.Followintheirfootstepsasyouexperienceyourchosensubjectthroughaseriesoflecturesandworkshops.Ages:15-Dates:20July-28EarlscliffeSummerEarlscliffeSummerSchoolisideallylocatedforbothaccesstoLondonandtoavarietyoflocalattractions.ThecampusisformedofsevenVictorianandEdwardianbuildings,allrecentlyrenovated翻新toprovidehigh-qualityteachingandresidentialfacilities.Ages:13-Dates:20June-31RochesterCollegeSummerRochesterIndependentCollege,oneoftheUK’smostwell-establishedindependentcolleges,isproudtoofferarangeofdistinctivesummercourses.Weareofferingfourdifferentcoursesinverysmallclasseswhereinternationalvisitorswillstudyandsocializealongsidelocalstudents.Ages:13-Dates:25June-28WhatcanstudentsdointhefirsttwosummerSocializewithlocal B.Interviewtheworld’sgreatC.Organizelecturesand D.ExplorethenoteduniversityWhichofthefollowingstartsOxfordSummer B.EarlscliffeSummerC.CambridgeSummer D.RochesterCollegeSummerWherecanthetextbeInaneducation B.InanartC.Inaresearch D.Inahistory【答案】1. 2. 3.【1OxfordSummerSchool部分中的“Thesummerprogramisdesignedtogivestudentsachancetostudyatuniversity,meetotherstudentsfromaroundtheworldandexplorethefamouscityofOxford.暑CambridgeSummerSchool中的“Explorethecitythatshapedsomeoftheworld’sfamousminds,includingSirIsaacNewtonandSylviaPlath.(探索塑造了包括艾D【2OxfordSummerSchool中最后一行“Dates:15July-30August日期：7158月30日)CambridgeSummerSchool中最后一行“Dates:20July-28August(日期：720828日)EarlscliffeSummerSchool中最后一行“Dates:20June-31July日期：620731日)RochesterCollegeSummerSchool中最后一行“Dates:25June-28July日期：625728日)”可知，EarlscliffeSummerSchool620B项。【3推理判断题。根据全文的标题“SummerSchools(夏季学校)”以及首段“AstheUK’stoprankedsummerschools,theseschoolswilldeliveranoutstandingsummerexperienceinamulti-national,fun,andsecure验。)AIspentallofmy30ssayingyes.SayingyestothingsIwantedtodo,butalotofthetimesayingyestothingsIdidn’tlike.Thiswasapeople-pleasingtechnique.Ithoughtitwouldspeeduppeople’sopinionofme:thewomanwhocoulddoitall.Atthetime,IthoughtIwaskillingit.Iwasmakingnewfriendsanddevelopingnewinterests.Ijoinedtheboardofmychildren’sschoolandpackedmydayswitharound20otheractivitiestodo.Andthenseveraleventschangedeverything:pandemicrestrictions(疫情限制),seriousmedicalproblemsandlosingmyjob.AllthesehelpedmeseehowburntoutIwas.Allatonce,Irealizedhowgooditfeltnottobebusyeverysecondofeveryday.Forthefirsttime,IcouldcarefullychoosehowIspentmydays.Havingtosaynoturnedintothebeautyofchoosingtosayno.Lookingback,thepressuretosayyesandsmilewasmychoice.Ifeltobliged有义务的tosayyes,fromdrivingpeopletotheairporttoexchangingacarpoolday,fromattendingcharityeventstoseeingfamilyeveryFridaynight.Iwantedtosolveeveryone’sproblemsandofferedgoodsolutions.Iwaseveryone’scheerleader,butforgothowtocheerformyselfalongtheway.Butsayingnoisbeingmyowncheerleader.Andit’snotsayingnotocaringforfamilyandfriends,orhelpingsomeoneoutwhenthey’reinapinch.Instead,it’sasmallchangeinmindset,takingapausebeforeagreeing.Itakeabreath,andcheckmyenergyandabilitybeforejumpingin.Mostimportantly,Itellmykidsthere’snothingwrongwithsayingno.Togiveofyourselfisimportantbutsaveyourselfisimportant,WhydidtheauthorsayyestoalmosteverythinginherTomakemoreTopleaseandimpressTomeettheneedsofToimproveherproblem-solvingWhateventscausedtheauthortorethinkaboutherJoiningtheboardofherchildren’sListeningtopodcastsabouthealthPandemicrestrictions,healthproblemsandjobThecharityeventssheattendedHowdidtheauthorfeelafterchoosingtosayA. B. C. D.Light-WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthisSayingnoispartofself-SayingyesisasignofBeinghelpfulbringsmoreBeingbusyleadsto【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.【4细节理解题。根据第一段“Ispentallofmy30ssayingyes.SayingyestothingsIwantedtodo,butalotofthetimesayingyestothingsIdidn’tlike.Thiswasapeople-pleasingtechnique.Ithoughtitwouldspeeduppeople’sopinionofme:thewomanwhocoulddoitall.(30法：一个无所不能的女人)30B【5细节理解题。根据第二段“Andthenseveraleventschangedeverything:pandemicrestrictions疫情限制seriousmedicalproblemsandlosingmyjob.AllthesehelpedmeseehowburntoutIwas.(然后有几件事改变了C。【6推理判断题。根据第三段“Allatonce,Irealizedhowgooditfeltnottobebusyeverysecondofeveryday.Forthefirsttime,IcouldcarefullychoosehowIspentmydays.Havingtosaynoturnedintothebeautyofchoosingtosayno.(突然间，我意识到每天不忙每一秒的感觉有多好。我第一次可以仔细选择如何度过我的日子。不得不说“不”变成了选择说“不”的美好)D。【7推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mostimportantly,Itellmykidsthere’snothingwrongwithsayingno.Togiveofyourselfisimportantbuttosaveyourselfisimportant,too.(最重要的是，我告诉我的孩子们，说“不”没有AComparedtoasportlikesoccer,thisonemayseemfrightening.It’sallabouttackling抱摔gettingknockeddownandknockingdownothers.Butit’slovedbymillionsacrosstheworld.It’srugby(橄榄球)!OnSept8,themen’srugbyWorldCupwillstartinFrance.ThefirstmatchwillbebetweenFranceandNewZealand,butFrancemaybefeelingabitnervous.Althoughitisacountrywithasmallpopulation,NewZealandhasthebestrugbyteamintheworld.SioneMultipola,36,isarugbyplayerandcoachfromNewZealand.RugbyisthenationalsportinNewZealand.Fromthegrassrootstotheprofessionallevel,well-establishedpathwaysareinplaceforrugby,accordingtoMultipola.Andlotsofkidsstartplayingthesportfromayoungage,includinghimself.“IwasinspiredbymysiblingsandgatheredwithmyfriendsjustabouteverySaturdaytoplay,”saidMultipola.Multipolasaidit’sthesport’sexcitingnaturethatattractssomanyplayersandfans.“Unlikesoccer,wherephysicalcontactislimited,rugby’sphysicalityaddsanextralayerofexcitementandintensity(强度).”Thismakeseverythingveryunpredictable.Andcomebacksandlast-minutevictoriesarecommon,“keepingspectatorsontheedgeofThetacklingaspectofrugbycanseemdangerousbutMultipolamakessurethattherearestrictrulesguidelinesinplaceforsafety.“Asacoach,Iseenewplayersfeelscaredaboutgettinghurt,”saidMultipola,“butweteachthemtherulesandsafewaystotackle.Alsowhenyouexpecttobetackled,itbecomeslessscary.”Agoodrugbyplayerneedstobefast,strongandagile,saidMultipola.Andit’sallaboutstrategy,soyouneedtofollowagoodgameplanandbepreparedtomakequickdecisions.The20teamsplayingatthisyear’sRugbyWorldCup—thetenthonetobeheldsince1987-havetheirgameplansready.CanNewZealandgetthetitleforthefourthtime?We’llhavetowaitandseeWhichcountryhasthebestrugbyteamintheworld,accordingtotheA. B.New C. D.WhatdoesMultipolathinkmakesrugbysoLimitedphysicalTheteamworkinvolvedintheItseasy-to-followrulesandItsexcitingandunpredictableWhatqualitiesdoesagoodrugbyplayerneed,accordingtoFocusandapositiveStrength,speedandCourageandgoodBalance,teamworkandWhat’sthewritingpurposeoftheTointroducesomeinformationaboutthesport—TointroduceMultipola’sexperienceinthesport—Totellreadersabouttherulesofthesport—ToreporttheRugbyWorldCupin【答案】8. 9. 10. 11.2023年法【8细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Althoughitisacountrywithasmallpopulation,NewZealandhasthebestrugbyteamintheworld.尽管新西兰是一个人口稀少的国家，但它拥有世界上最好的橄榄球队。)”可知，B项。【9细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Multipolasaidit’sthesport’sexcitingnaturethatattractssomanyplayersfans.“Unlikesoccer,wherephysicalcontactislimited,rugby’sphysicalityaddsanextralayerofexcitementandintensity强度ThismakeseverythingveryunpredictableMultipola说，正是这项运动令人兴奋的特性吸引这使得一切都变得非常不可预测。”)”可知，Multipola认为橄榄球受欢迎的原因是其令人兴奋且不可预D【10细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Agoodrugbyplayerneedstobefast,strongandagile,saidMultipolaAndit’sallaboutstrategy,soyouneedtofollowagoodgameplanandbepreparedtomakequickdecisions.(MultipolaB项。【112023年法国橄榄球世界杯的相关信息，整体是对橄榄球这项运动的多方面介AToday’syoungadults(aged18—34)seemtoavoidphonecallsaltogether,withaquarteradmittingthey’veneverevenansweredone.Arecentsurveyshowsaclearchangeincommunicationstyles.Textingplaysaleadingrolewithover70%youngadultslovingit.Voicenotesarealsoverypopular,beinglikedbynearly40%.Itseemslinkedtoageneraldislikeofunexpectedcalls;morethanhalfconnectthemwithbadnews.Interestingly,thisaversion讨厌tophonecallsisn’tsharedbyelders.Only1%ofthoseaged35—54usemoretextsthancalls.Thesurveysuggestsagenerationalchangeincommunicationstyles.Phonecalls,onceausefultoolforconnection,arenowseeminglydroppinginfavorofothermethodsliketextingandvoicenotes.Asreported,theyounghaveplayedamainroleintheonli