2028届高一十一月期中考英语试题

2028届高一·十一月期中考英语试题(满分120分。考试时间120分钟。)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANomatterwhereyouareonyourrunningjourneyorwhatyourgoalsare,havingalittlehelptrackingthemiles,keepinganeyeonyourheartrate,orsettingyourpacecanmakeaworldofdifference.Inthismonth'sissueofRunner'sGearReview,wetestthelatestrunningwatchesandherecomethe4BestRunningwatchesof2025.GarminForerunner265Itoffersalotmorethanjustbasicnavigationandheartratemonitoring.Itcantrackyoursleep,recovery,heartrate,exercisequality,andmore,whichyoucancheckinrealtimeoradailyhealthreport.ListPrice:$449.99BatteryLife:Upto13daysinSmartwatchModeAmazfitBand7Whosaidyouneedtospendhundredsofdollarstogetagreatrunningwatch?WiththeAmazfitBand7,yougeteverythingyouneedfortrackingyournextrun.Despiteitsaffordableprice,it'sstillcomfortabletowearandhaslotsofdifferentcolorstopickfromforthewristband.ListPrice:$49.99BatteryLife:Upto18daysGarminForerunner55Ifyou'renewtorunningwatches,startingwithonethatdoublesasbothaGPStrackerforrunningandageneralsmartwatchisagreatwaytogetamulti-usetoolyoucanuseeverydayevenifyouaren'trunningeveryday.TheGarminForerunner55hasmanyexcellentfeatureswithimpressivedesigns.ListPrice:$199.99BatteryLife:Upto14daysinSmartwatchModePolarVantageV2第1页共8页Runningamarathonisseriousbusiness,soyouwantarunningwatchthattakesyourtrainingseriously,too.ThePolarVantageV2tracksjustabouteverythingyoucanthinkofwhenyou'retraining,whenyou'renottraining,andwhenyou'reasleep,whichdescribeaconvincingpictureofyourfitness,overallhealth,andactivitylevels,whichgivesyoulotsofinformationtoworkwithwhenitcomestoplanningyournextmarathon.ListPrice:$499.95BatteryLife:Upto7days1.WhatmakesAmazfitBand7differentfromtheothers?A.Ithasthelowestprice. B.IthasagreatGPSsystem.C.Thebatterylifeistheshortest. D.Itoffersdailyhealthinformation.2.Ifyouareagreenhandinrunningwatches,whichoneisyourbestchoice?A.GarminForerunner265. B.AmazfitBand7.C.GarminForerunner55. D.PolarVantageV2.3.Whereisthispassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Atech-loverblog B.Ascience-fictionnovelC.Adailysportsnewspaper D.AsportsandfitnessmagazineBMygrandmotherknewwhateveryItalian-Americangrandmotherknows:thatfoodbringsustogether,andthatoneofthebestwaystoshowpeopleyoulovethemistofeedthem.It'snosurprise,then,thatsomanyofourfamilytraditionscenteredaroundfood.We'dgatherinthekitchenforeverybirthdayandholiday,fillinguponantipasto(开胃菜)beforepilingourplateshighwiththemaincourse.MygrandparentsalwayshostedChristmasdinner,anditwasalwaysmorethanenough,butrightbeforewesatdowntoeat,she'dpullmeasidetoshowmethedishshemadejustforme:freshpastawithtomatosauce,myabsolutefavoritefoodintheworld.Itwasasimpledish,buttomeitwaseverything.Itwasthefeelingofcomfortinabowl,warmfoodthatfilledmewithjoy.Butmorethanthat,itwasagesturethatmademefeellikeIbelonged.Iwasashykid,stilltryingtounderstandwhoIwas,andinmanysituationsIfeltinvisible.I'dwonderwhetheranyonesawme,orifImatteredatall.Andherewasmygrandmother,showingmethatshecaredforme,andthatIwasworthmakingsomethingspecialfor.Yearswentby;Imovedawayandgotmarried,butfoodwasalwaysoneofthewaysmygrandmothershowedherlove.I'dvisitthroughouttheyearsandshe'dserveupaplateofpasta,someleftoverdessertshehadandafewpiecesoffruitshepulledfromthefridge.Whenmydaughterwasbornin2020,forthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasn'tabouttomakethetripbackhomeforChristmas.Tryingtomakethemostofthings,Icookedmyfamily'straditionalfoodsincluding,ofcourse,freshpasta.Ifacetimedmyparentsandtheyhandedthephonetomygrandmother,andIshowedherthepasta.Ididn'tknowitthen,butitwasthelasttimeI'deverspeakwithher.Shortlyaftertheholidaysshepassedawayunexpectedly.ItallseemednotfairthatmygrandmotherpassedawaysosoonafterIbecameaparent.I'dholdmydaughterandthinkabouthowshe'dnevergettoexperiencemygrandmother'slove,hersenseofhumororhercooking.I'dwonderhowIcouldmakeherfeelthesamesenseofbelongingandlovethatIfeltthroughmygrandmother'spasta.4.Whatdoesfoodmeanintheauthor'sfamilyaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Abondthat.unitesfamilymembers.B.Atraditiononlyforbirthdaysandholidays.C.Asymbolofhappinessamongfamilymembers.D.Awaytosatisfyhungerduringfamilygatherings.第2页共8页5.Whatmadetheauthorfeeluniqueaboutthepasta?A.Thepastawasararedishthatwasdifficulttomake.B.Thepastashowedgrandmother'sloveandattention.C.Theauthorwastheonlyonewhowasofferedthepasta.D.Thepastashowedtheauthorwasimportantamongherpeers.6.Whydidtheauthorfeelunfairabouthergrandmother'spassing?A.Becauseshecouldn'tcookhergrandmothertraditionalfoods.B.Becauseshehadnochancetosaygoodbyetohergrandmother.C.Becausehergrandmotherdidn'tgettoseeherdaughtergrowup.D.Becauseherdaughterwouldmissouthergrandmother'swarmth.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sgrandmother?A.Helpfulandgenerous B.ConsiderateandcaringC.Carefulandcourageous D.HumorousandresponsibleCAreyouabletocookahealthymeal?Areyouabletomanageyourmoneywell?Canyousewabuttonontoclothes?Notmanyofuscanconfidentlynodourheadstothesequestions.Nowadays,schoolsfocusalotontoughtestsandmakingacademic(学业的)requirementshigher.Becauseofthis,classesonpracticalskillsaresometimesleftoutofourbusyschoolschedule.Evenwhenschoolsdoteachtheseskills,they'reoftenignoredornotseenasimportant.Ibelieve,however,thatschoolsshouldteachpracticalskillsaspartofawell-roundededucationtohelpussurviveintherealworldafterwegraduate.Schoolshavedonewellinpreparingustobesuccessfulstudentsinourstudies,butmaynothaveprepareduswellenoughindevelopinglifeskills.Yetpracticalskillssuchascooking,housekeepingandfirst-aidareimportantforustomanageintherealworld.Forexample,tothosewhodidnothavesuchbasicskills,theCovid-19lockdownwasabigshock,astheysuddenlyfoundthemselvesinadifficultsituationwhererestaurantshadtocloseandotherimportanthomeservicesalsostoppedworking.Forthosewhoexperiencedlockdowns,beingabletocookmealsorfixalightbulbthemselveswouldhavebeensatisfying.Yet,it'sapitythatschoolscontinuetoproducemorescholarlyindividualswhoareunfortunatelyunabletoperformsimplehome-basedtasks.Whenschoolsteachpracticalskills,theyaresendinganimportantsignalthatacademicperformancealonedoesnotleadtosuccessfulgrowth.Skillssuchasfinancial(财政的)managementhelpusbecomemoreresponsibleindividuals.Equippedwiththefinancialknowledgethatexpertsprovideinschools,wecanbetterdiscussourfinancialandbudgetinggoalswithourparents.Furthermore,enoughknowledgeonbudgetingandsavingcankeepusawayfromoverspendingandhelpusnavigatetheworldofmoneymorecautiously.Theworldweliveintodayisfarmorecomplexandschoolsneedtoteachbeyondacademicsubjects.SandraCarey,awriter,putsit:"Nevermistakeknowledgeforwisdom.Onehelpsyoumakealiving;theotherhelpsyoumakealife."Schoolisnotsimplyaplacetopassonknowledgeandprepareusforacareer.Byofferinguspracticalskills,italsopassesonwisdomthatcanhelpusbuildhappy,healthyandfulfilledlives.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthethreequestionsinthefirstparagraph?A.Tomakethearticlefunnyandattractive.B.Toshowthedifficultyinlearningtheseskills.C.Toshowthesepracticalskillsareingreatneed.D.Toproveacademicknowledgeismoreimportant.第3页共8页9.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthesecondparagraph?A.Byusingquotes. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byexplainingreasons. D.Bymakingcomparisons.10.Whatisthebenefitofschool'steachingfinancialmanagementskills?A.Itgivesstudentsanadvantageinthejobmarket.B.Itcausesstudentstobemorelikelytooverspend.C.Itmakesstudentsbettertalkaboutfinancialplans.D.Ithelpsstudentsbecomemorefinanciallyindependent.11.WhichofthefollowingwouldSandraCareymostlikelyagreewith?A.Knowledgeispower. B.Allthatglittersisnotgold.C.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing. D.Knowledgeforlife,wisdomforsoul.DYouaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimoracreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace."They"didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering."They"arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas"they"arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon'tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon'tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers-andeventhemselves-tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhis/herlife.Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohaveafuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.12.AccordingtoParagraph2,creators.A.handleupsanddownsoflifewisely B.possesstheabilitytopredictfuturelifeC.havethepotentialtocreatesomethingnew D.seemwillingtoexperiencefailuresinlife13.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Comparedwithvictims,creatorsaremoreemotional.B.victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.C.Creatorsandvictimsaremastersoftheirlives.D.Creatorsandvictimsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.第4页共8页14.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat.A.strongattachmenttosufferingsinlifepullspeopleintovictimsB.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithchallengesinlifeC.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetogetridoftheirpainsD.one'sexperiencesdeterminehis/herattitudetowardlife15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todefinevictimsandcreators.B.Toevaluatevictimsagainstcreators.C.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenvictimsandcreators.D.Tosuggestthetransformationfromvictimstocreators.第二节：(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtobeaBetterTouristWhileAbroadIfyouwanttobeabettertraveler,herearesometips.Localizeyourexperience.Supportlocal,small,andfamily-runbusinesses.Thinkofthedeliciousfoods,hand-madegoods,andexperiencesthatwillkeepyourbodydancingformore.Goonfreewalkingtripsledbylocalswhowillteachyouabouthistory,culture,andallthemust-dothingsinthearea.16Whetheryou'rechattingwithothertravelersorlocalsaroundthetour,startaconversationandmaybeyou'llendupwithsomenewfriends.Selectpublictransportation.Althoughsometimesitmayseemlessconvenient,choosingpublictransportationgivesyoucloseraccesstothelocalwaysoflivingseeingyourhostcommunityfromdifferentviews,andpossibly,reducingyourcarbonfootprint.1718Whenthinkingabouthowtobeagoodtraveler,aneasywaytofitintothelocalcommunityistolearnthecustomsandtraditionsandexperiencetherichnessoflifeinthisplacewhichisnewforyou.Letyourlifebedifferentherethanitisathome.Learnthelanguage.Evenifyoudon'tspeakthelocallanguagefluentlybeforeyouarrive,it'sbettertoatleastlearnsomebasicphrases.Putinthegoodeffort,evenifyoudon'tspeakthelanguageperfectly.19Bysteppingintoanewlanguageinanewlocation,youcanstepintoanewversionofyourself-whichisprettycoolwhenyouthinkaboutit.Takepartinexperientiallearning.Bydoingresearchbeforeyoutravelabroad,youwillbegettingyourselfreadyforsomeamazinglearningchances.Everyoneyoumeethasknowledgeandreal-lifeexperiencesthatyoucanlearnfrom.Everythingyoudoorcomeacrossisanopportunitytolearnandgrow.20.A.Doasthelocalsdo.B.Takethingsastheycome.C.Thiscanalsobeanopportunitytomeetpeople.D.Itmayevenbecomeapennysaverinthelongrun.E.Youcanrecordandreflectonyourlanguagelearning.F.Youshouldkeepyourmind,heart,andeyesopenfornewchances.G.Remindyourselfthatmakingmistakesispartoflearningalanguage.第二部分：语言运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第5页共8页Itwasadarknight.Thick,dark,graycloudshadmadesurethattherewasnostarlightormoonlightto21measIwalkedoutofmyporch(门厅).Still,IkepttheporchlightoffbecauseIdidn'twanttobe22bybugsandmoths(飞蛾)onthissticky23evening.Istoodthereforawhilelettingmyeyesadjusttothelackof24.Itwasthen,though,thatIsawthem.Firstoneblinkoflightatthefarendofthe25followedbyanotherandthenanother.I26.Irecognizedthematonceasmyfirefly(萤火虫)friends,mylightningbugbuddieswhoalways27thistimeoftheyear.WhenIwaslittleIusedtositinthegrassandwatchthem28flyaroundblinkingonandoff.Inever29andputoneinajarassomekidsdidbecauseIneverwantedtohurtthesemessengersoflight.Theirtimeonthisearthwasso30asitwas.Itriedtoenjoythemeachnighttheywerehere.Italways31mewhentheydisappearedinthefallanditalwaysmademyheartsingwhenthey32thenextsummer.Weareliketheminalotofways.Our33hereonearthisbrief.OftenourLightofloveismorelikeonandoffblinksratherthana34shine.Still,wedoourbesttoshareitandtake35inknowingthatotherswillbeshiningtheirlightlongafterwearegone.21.A.show B.please C.greet D.impact22.A.injured B.troubled C.shined D.tracked23.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter24.A.heat B.water C.air D.light25.A.porch B.room C.forest D.grassland26.A.wept B.cried C.ran D.smiled27.A.showedup B.gavein C.settleddown D.turnedin28.A.slowly B.cautiously C.nervously D.frequently29.A.saw B.hit C.got D.caught30.A.brief B.terrible C.useful D.hard31.A.surprised B.depressed C.confused D.excited32.A.reduced B.realize C.reappeared D.reacted33.A.life B.memory C.mind D.hope34.A.faint B.steady C.bright D.clear35.A.delight B.action C.comfort D.interest第Ⅱ卷第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheBeijingFineArtAcademyArtMuseumiscurrentlyhostinganexhibitiontitled"RotationamongThreeMasters,"36looksintothe300-yeardevelopmentofChinesefreehandpainting.37exhibitionfeaturesover70artworksfrom13culturalorganizations,38(include)theNational第6页共8页MuseumofChina,andithighlightstheworksofwell-knownartistsXuWei,BadaShanren,WuChangshuo,andQiBaishi.Dividedintofoursections,eachtracesthedevelopmentofChinesefreehandflower-and-birdpainting39theMingandQingdynastiestomoderntimes.CentraltotheexhibitionisQiBaishi'sdeepadmirationforhisthreeearlierartists.He40(draw)inspirationfromXuWei'sfreestylewhilekeepingbalance,learnedfromBadaShanren'ssimplicity,andadoptedmanyofWuChangshuo's41(strong),finallycreatinghis"redflowersandinkleaves"style.Visitorscanviewthefourmasters'workssidebyside.Aninteractivedeviceenrichestheexperience,allowingthem42(explore)theevolutionoffreehandbrushwork.Amongalltheworksondisplay,the43(impress)piecesareXuWei'sMiscellaneousFlowersandBadaShanren'sTwoMagpiesandaBigRock.RunningthroughDec5,theexhibitionnotonlycelebratesthetradition44offersinsightsintothemasters'legacy.Itisa45(true)meaningfuleventforartlovers,andithelpsthemclearlyunderstandChinesefreehandpainting.第三节：单词拼写(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或者中文提示写出单词。46.Itishumannaturetohaveastrong.cabouttheunknownworld.47.Hepreadingpaperbookstoe-bookswhenhewasincollege,ashelikedthetouchofpaper.48.Themeetingissfor9o'clocktomorrowmorning,sopleasebeontime.49.Eventhoughwehadn'ttalkedformonths,1rSally'svoiceonthephonerightaway.50.Afterpracticingforhalfayear,theboyfinallyplayedthepianofwithoutmakingmistakes.51.Ourteamdiscusseddifferent(策略)forthecompetitionandfinallychosethemostpracticalone.52.Withgreatd,shekeptpracticingdayandnightandfinallyachievedherdream.53.Thenewlibrarywill(官方地)opentothepublicnextMondayandprovide24-hourself-serviceborrowingmachinesonthefirstfloor.54.Lostintheforest,shestaredatthedarkforestaheadwithaflookonherface.55.Shei