焦点01单项填空（原卷版）-备考2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）大师课堂之题型特训面面到（安徽）

焦点01单项填空备考2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之题型特训面面到【题型解析】一、题型结构与分值分布题量与分值：保持10题，每题1分，总分10分。考查重点：语法攻坚（约45）：动词时态：重点考查现在完成时（标志词since/for）、过去进行时（when引导的时间状语从句）、一般将来时（begoingto结构）。被动语态：加大考查力度，需掌握不同时态的被动形式（如一般现在时am/is/aredone，含情态动词的被动语态canbedone）。三大从句：宾语从句（语序和时态）、状语从句（unless/although引导的复合句）、定语从句（关系代词that/which的用法）。特殊句式：Therebe句型、感叹句（What/How引导）、反义疑问句（前否后肯结构）。词汇辨析（约45题）：近义词对比：如spend/cost/take/pay的用法差异，look/see/watch/read的区别。固定搭配：介词短语（如begoodat,payattentionto）、动词短语（如turnup/down/off/on）。易混词：如affect/effect，rise/raise，except/besides。情景交际（2题）：to...?及购物（CanIhelpyou?）、邀请（Wouldyouliketo...?）、道歉（I'msorry.）等场景。文化习俗：如西方节日问候、餐桌礼仪应答。二、命题趋势与热点1、语境化命题：题目将更注重在真实语境中考查语言运用能力，减少机械记忆类题目。例如，通过对话或短文设置情景，要求考生结合上下文选择答案。示例：—I'msorryforbreakingyourcup.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.You'reweleB.That'sallrightC.ThankyouD.Notatall答案：B（情景交际中的道歉回应）。2、高频考点预测：动词时态与语态：尤其是现在完成时与一般过去时的对比（如标志词already/since的提示）。定语从句：关系代词的选择（that/which/who）及限定性/非限定性从句的区别。状语从句：条件状语从句（if/unless）、时间状语从句（when/assoonas）的逻辑关系。固定搭配：如lookforwardto,takecareof等高频短语。3、新增命题方向：科技与社会热点：可能涉及AI、环保等话题的词汇辨析（如invention,development,advantage等）。文化类题目：如传统节日、习俗相关词汇（如SpringFestival,custom）。三、备考策略建议1、分模块突破：语法模块：制作时态对比表（如现在完成时与一般过去时的区别），整理被动语态公式表，每天精练5道从句题。词汇模块：使用“词根词缀记忆法”（如un表示否定），每天背诵20个考纲词汇+10个词组，重点掌握400个高频词组。2、真题模拟与错题分析：每天限时10分钟完成1套安徽近3年中考真题，对照答案分析命题规律（如动词时态题每年必考23题）。建立错题本，分类整理错误原因（如“时态混淆”“固定搭配错误”），每周重做错题。3、解题技巧特训：关键词法：抓住题干中的标志词（如already→现在完成时，hardly→反义疑问句用肯定）。排除法：先排除明显错误选项（如主谓不一致、时态矛盾），缩小选择范围。四、2026年考情预测总结整体难度：与近年持平，侧重基础语法和词汇的灵活运用，适当增加语境化题目比例。创新点：可能结合科技、环保等社会热点设计情景交际题，或引入图表、标志等图文结合题型。建议考生关注《义务教育英语课程标准》核心素养要求，强化语言综合运用能力，同时结合真题演练和错题复盘，提升应试技巧。1．_______isdangerousforustoswimintheriver.A．This B．That C．There D．It2．—It’shard________studentstoget100insuchadifficultexam,butyoumakeit,Lucy!—Actually,Ishouldthankyou.It’ssokind________youtohelpmewithmystudy.A．for;of B．for;for C．of;for D．of;of3．—________booksdoyoureadeverymonth?

—Two.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howlong4．Yourschoolbagissimilar______mine.Yoursisredandmineisred,too.A．with B．from C．to D．in—LUCY,Lucy.A．Howareyou? B．Howdoyouspellyourname? C．Whereareyoufrom? D．Whatclassareyouin?6．Myparentsoftenteachme________troubleinmydailylife.A．howtodowith B．howtodealwith C．whattodoto D．whattodealto7．Thechildren________veryhappyinthepark.A．look B．looks C．looking D．islooking8．Whynot______theroboticsclub?It’ssomuchfun.A．joining B．tojoin C．join D．joinin9．MyEnglishteacheroften________mymistakesinhomeworkandhelpsmecorrectthem.A．talksabout B．thinksof C．looksfor D．pointsout10．—WhydoesMrs.Smithspeaksoloudly(大声地)?—Becausethestudents________theclassroomcan’thear(听见)her.A．acrossfrom B．nextto C．atthebackof D．infrontof11．—Ilikereadingthisbook.Theendinginitisso________.—Metoo.Theendingmakesmecry.A．touching B．serious C．silent D．wild12．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A．sister B．customer C．designer D．hers13．________creativeandhardworkingthesolarscientistsare!A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa14．—Doyoulikeherfriends?—Yes.Oneofherfriendsoften________her________herEnglishintheclass.A．help;with B．helps;doing C．help;todo D．helps;with15．Theteachertogetherwithmostofherstudents________toschooleveryday.A．arewalking B．walk C．walks D．walked1．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Well,thisismyfirstshow.I’vegivenitall!—________.Wereallyenjoyedyourdance.A．Goodtry B．Pardonme C．Greatidea D．Itdepends2．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom,couldyoutellme________weusedtovisitmygrandparentseveryweek?—Theywillbehappytoseeus.A．what B．why C．where D．how3．（2025·安徽·中考真题）eon!You’lldiscoveranewsideofyourself________yougetthroughallthedifficulties.A．when B．asif C．unless D．eventhough4．（2025·安徽·中考真题）Wecandoalottodevelopwritingskills.________,keepadiary.A．Afterall B．Forexample C．Asaresult D．Inaword5．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Therobots________eachothertothefinishline.—Howexciting!Ourrobotisgoingtowin.A．raced B．wereracing C．race D．areracing6．（2025·安徽·中考真题）EverytimeIfeltdown,mybestfriendwouldsay________tome,“Everythingwillbefine.”A．relatively B．safely C．softly D．thankfully7．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Thanksalotforyesterday.Ihadagoodtimevisitingtheancienttown.—Itwasmygreatpleasureto________withyou.A．hangout B．turnaround C．lookup D．eatin8．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Saying‘please...please...’isagoodwaytoasksomebodytodosomething.—Yes.Itmakesyousound________.A．straight B．polite C．funny D．young9．（2025·安徽·中考真题）Papercuttingisnoteasytolearn.It________muchpractice,patienceandimagination.A．explains B．supports C．provides D．requires10．（2025·安徽·中考真题）Davidlefttheschoolpopgroup.ThenItookoverhis________asleadsinger.A．farm B．part C．role D．sale1．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）Everyyear,newrules________inschoolstokeepstudentssafe.A．make B．aremakingC．aremade D．weremade2．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）Tofightagainstthepollution,thecleanenergylikesolarpower______moreandmorewidelyinmodernsociety.A．uses B．willuse C．used D．isused3．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Ithinkweshouldtakethesubwaytotheairport.—________.It’sfasterandgreener.A．It’sapity B．You’reweleC．That’sagoodidea D．Idon’tagreewithyou4．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—Thesebooksarehelpfultostudents.—Ithinkso.WhenIhaveenoughpocketmoney,Iwillbuy______.A．it B．that C．them D．ones5．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）ThevideogameBlackMyth:Wukonghasbeea(n)______andmanypeopleallovertheworldareinterestedinit.A．hit B．record C．secret D．event6．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）KunquOperaisoneoftheoldestChineseoperaforms.________,feweryoungpeoplewanttolearnorenjoyit.A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Specially D．Certainly7．（2025·安徽安庆·三模）—Jenny，you’rewantedonthephone.It’sfromBeijing.—You’rejoking.Idon’tknow_______inBeijing.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody8．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—Betty,you’resogoodatEnglish.What’syour________?—There’snoeasyway.Justworkhardallthetime.A．secret B．trouble C．knowledge D．textbook9．（2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测）Therapiddevelopmentofourcountry________strongscientificandtechnologicalsupport.A．admires B．manages C．remains D．requires10．（2025·安徽黄山·模拟预测）—Canyoutellmehowtousethismachine?I’vetriedmanytimesbutstillcan’tworkitout.—_________I’malsonewtoitandhavenoidea.A．Apieceofcake! B．Yougotmethere. C．Withpleasure. D．Youreadmymind.11．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）—Doyouknowwherethe9thAsianWinterGames______?—InHarbin.Andthebeautifulcityshared