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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精山东宁阳县2018高考英语阅读理解一轮演习题附参考答案A【湖北省部分重点中学2017届高三上学期起点考试】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Intoday'sworldofsmartphonesandlaptops,mostpeoplehaveatleastonetime-tellingthingwiththem.Sincethesedigitalproductsaresocommon,istimerunningoutforthe500—year—oldwatch?Accordingtosomeconsumers,theanswerisyes.NewJerseyteenagerCharlieWollmansaysawatchis“anextrapieceofequipmentwithnonecessaryfunction."Manyyoungadultsthinksoandusetheirsmartphonestotelltime.Itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythantenyearsago.Asaresult,somepeoplesaythatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads.However,watchmakersoptimisticallysaythatwatchesredeempopularitywhenconsumersreachtheir20sand30s.Bythen,theyarewillingtospendmoneyonaqualitywatchthatdoesn'tjustkeepgoodtime。Fiftyyearsago,watchmakerstookprideintheirproducts’accuracy.Butinrecentyears,thewatchindustryhaschangeditselfintoanaccessory(配饰)business。Andtoday,theimageawatchconveyshasbecomemoreimportantthanthetimeittells. “Complications”—featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping—areanimportantpartofawatch’simage。Today’swatchesofferlotsoffeaturesthatmeetalmostanypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,USBdrivers,andevenotherfunctionsthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings!Creativityalsoplaysakeyroleindesigningtoday'swatches。Forexample,JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches.Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolorlightstotelltime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionablebraceletthanawatch。Whetherawatchconveysfashionsense,creativetalentoraloveofsports,consumerswanttheirwatchestostandout.Nowadays,everyonehasthesamekindofgadget(小玩意)intheirbags,sopeoplewanttomakeastatementwithwhat’sontheirwrists。Willthisinterestinwristfashionlast?Onlytimewilltell!28。Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph? A。Asmostpeoplesee,watchesareoutoffashion。 B。Somepeoplefeelthatwatcheshavebeenofnouse. C。Thewatchindustrywillclosedownsoonerorlater。 D。Therearesomanychoicesofwatchesforteenagerstoday. 29.Accordingtothepassage,whatimagedoesawatchconveynowadays? A.Itsimplytellstime。 B.Itappealstomanyteenagers。 C。Ithasmanycomplexfunctions. D.Ithasanimpactoncreativityandimagination。30。JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashismentionedinParagraph4to_________. A。showwhyShinshokuwatchesarepopular B。advertiseShinshokuwatchesmadebyTokyoflash C。tellthattoday’swatchesneedmoreimagination D.makeacomparisonbetweenwatchesandbracelets31。Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage? A。WatchesTellMoreThanTime B.JapaneseWatchesStandOut C。WatchIndustryIsinaBadSituation D.WatchesAreBecomingLessPopular 【解析】试题分析:文章告诉我们以前人们戴手表只是为了报时他们追求的是手表报时的精确性而现在的年轻人戴手表更多的是在乎手表的款式而不太关注它报时是否准确因为手表可以展示人的个性28。B考查推理判断题。根据第一段提到Itissaidthatfeweryoungpeoplewearwatchestodaythantenyearsago.Asaresult,somepeoplesaythatthewatchindustryisatacrossroads。据说越来带表年轻人比十年前少很多,结果手表产业处于十字路口,故选B项。29。C考查细节理解题。根据第三段提到Thesefeaturesincludecompasses,USBdrivers,andevenotherfunctionsthatmeasuretheeffectivenessofgolfswings可知现在的手表包括很多的功能,故选C项。30.C细节题:从第四段的句子:JapanesewatchmakerTokyoflashmakeswatchesthatdon’tevenlooklikewatches。Thecompany’spopularShinshokumodelusesdifferentcolorlightstotellthetime.Itlooksmorelikeafashionablebracelet(手镯)thanawatch。
可知文章提到Tokyoflash是为了表明现在的手表是时尚的,更有想象力,故选C项。考点:日常生活类阅读。B【2015·新课标全国卷I】阅读理解BThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine".IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness。Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestparticularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold。weatherrootvegetableswasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake.upcall。Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1pm,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets。Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered。paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes。Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine。ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I'verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears。Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhome,they’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown'sGroveFarm'sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist。Theseweretherealdealandatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYork.Iwouldn'tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,whereluckilyforme.Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatnight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI'dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.【试题分析】文章讲述了作者生活在冬天寒冷的纽约,当有一个到佛罗里达州萨拉索塔一周的机会,作者体验到不同的冬天。1.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting。B.Boring。C.Relaxing。D.Annoying.解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,”可以推测出作者在纽约冬天的生活是令人厌烦的.故选B.答案:B2.Whatmadetheauthor'sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim。B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun。D.Visitingalocalfarmer'smarket。解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“dulledbymonthsofcoldweatherrootvegetableswasa7a.m。adventuretotheSarasotafarmers'marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake.upcall.”可知作者早上7点到农产品市场是有意义的。可知选D。答案:D3。WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft.B.Theylooknice。C.Theytastegreat。D.Theyarejuicy。解析:推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句“Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.”可知,纽约的西红柿在商店里看起来是很吸引人的.可知选B。答案:B4.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A.Gotoafarm。B.Checkintoahotel。C.Eatinarestaurant。D.Buyfreshvegetable.解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段尤其倒数第一二句可知,作者晚上计划在餐馆吃饭,并且点西红柿.故选C.答案:CC阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Nowadays,peopleinChinaareincreasinglyinterestedincelebratingforeignfestivals,especiallythosewesternfestivals.Asurveyconductedrecentlybysina.com。showedthatamongthe18,222peoplesurveyed63。90%saidcelebratingChristmasisjustanotherwayofrecreation,nothingseriouswhile17。85%surveyedconsideredthefestivalasafashionact,showingtheywerenot“out”。Thesetwopartsclearlyindicatethegeneralopinionoftheyoung。10。45%peopleinvolvedsaidthecelebrationofareligiouswesternfestivalwithsomuchenthusiasmisabsolutelyridiculouspursuitofforeigngoodness.Only7。80%ofpeopledefineChristmasasakindoffestivalcolonization(殖民)。ThearisingofcelebratingforeignfestivalsclearlyhassomethingtodowiththeadvancementofChina’seconomy.Inmypointview,ChristmasandotherfestivalscelebratedinChinahavedifferencefromtheorigin.Theyhavelosttheirreligiousbackgroundandturnedintoabigoccasiontohavefunandenjoylife。Shopowners’pocketsarefilled,thepublic’shungerforhappinessisfilled,andthatisenough.ForeignfestivalsinChinaaremorelikecarnivalsgivingpeoplepleasureandenjoyment。ThecrisisoftraditionalChinesefestivalsthatarelosingtheirattractionmaybelinkedtotheculturetraditionandbackgroundofthefestivals.MostChinesefestivalcultureisrelatedmoreorlesstoreallife.“Thecountryisbasedonitspeoplewhilethepeoplearereliedontheirfood”.Butthewesterncultureshowsmuchofromance。Somefestivalshavetheirreligiousbackgroundwhileothershavemuchtodowithcultureandpeople.Atthispoint,foodseemstobetooplain。Flowersandchocolatesaremorewelcomed.ForeignfestivalsinChinaarecelebratedforfun.Theygivepeopleopportunitiestorelaxandcelebrate,toshowappreciationandgratefulness。Theacceptanceofforeignfestivalsgenerallydependsontheopennessofthepublic,thefamiliaritywiththewesternculture,andmostimportantly,onpeople'seconomicstatus。1.Fromthesurveyweknowthatamongthepeoplesurveyed______。 A.mostthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsisridiculous B.manyfearthattraditionalChinesefestivalswilldisappearsoon C.somethinkthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisasignofforeigngoodnesschasing D.halfthinkcelebratingforeignfestivalsmakespeoplenotgooutoffashion2.ThewriterthinksthatforeignfestivalscelebratedinChina______. A.havelosttheirreligiousbackground B.arethesameasthosecelebratedintheWest C.cangivemorefunthantraditionalChinesefestivals D.mayreducethehungerofpublicpeople3.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenforeignfestivalsandtraditionalChineseones? A.ForeignfestivalscanmakeChineseshopowners’pocketsfullquickly. B.Thefoodatforeignfestivalsistoosimple。 C.Chinesefestivalsalwayshavesomethingtodowithculture. D.ForeignfestivalsareromanticwhiletraditionalChineseonesareconnectedwithreality。4.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbethereasonwhysomanypeopleacceptforeignfestivals? A.Peoplecanrelaxthemselves. B.Peoplecanshowtheirthankstoothers。 C.ForeignfestivalshavelongerhistoriesthanChineseones。 D.Peoplehaveknownmoreaboutthewesternculture.【参考答案】1—4、CADC阅读理解.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. BeldonandCanfieldaretwoseashoretowns,notfarapart.Bothtownshavemanyhotels,andinsummerthehotelsarefullofholiday-makersandothertourists. LastAugusttherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotelinBeldon.Thenextday,thisnewsappearedonpagetwoofthetown'snewspaper.TheBeldonPost: FIREATSEABREEZE LatelastnightfiremenhurriedtotheSeabreezeHotelandquicklyputoutasmallfireinabedroom.Thehotelmanagersaidthatacigarettestartedthefire.Wesayagaintoallourvisitors:“Pleasedon’tsmokecigarettesinbed.”ThiswasBeldon'sfirsthotelfireforfiveyears.TheCanfieldTimesgavethenewsinthesewordsonpageone: ANOTHERBELDONHOTELCATCHESFIRE LastnightBeldonfiremenarrivedjusttoolatetosaveclothing,bedclothesandsomefurnitureattheSeabreezeHotel.Anangryholiday—makersaid,“Anelectriclampprobablystartedthefire.Thebedroomlampsareveryoldatsomeofthesehotels.WhenIputmybedsidelighton,Iheardafunnynoisefromthelamp.”WearegladtotellourreadersthatthissortofadventuredoesnothappeninCanfield. Whatarethefacts,then?Itisnevereasytofindouttheexacttruthaboutanaccident.TherewasafireattheSeabreezeHotellastAugust:thatisonefact.Doweknowanythingelse?Yes,weknowthatfiremenwent
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