2025秋沪教版八上-Unit 1 Loo-k it up知识点精讲及专项练习（答案版）

2025秋八上Unit1Lookit1.beunusuallytalentedin2.出生beborn在乡下intheshowedgreatintelligence5.思考；考虑thinkabout6./berelatedto7.来自comeeindifferentsizes9.和……一样小assmallas10.morethan11.灭绝；消失dieout要么……要么……；不是……就是……通识教育generaluseencyclopaediasalonghistoryofcreatingencyclopaedias16.在历史上inhistory两者都；既……又……gobackalongway19.与……相似besimilartoinalphabeticalplayanimportantrolein22.了解；获悉关于……的情况learnaboutDaVinciwasextremelyintelligent,andhewasunusuallytalentedin different达・Fromanearlyage,heshowedgreatintelligenceandartisticLeonardodaVinciwasborninthecountrysidein达・Forexample,hisnotebooksincludesomeinterestingdrawingsofflyingmachinesandotherTheyarerelatedtocrocodiles,snakesandDinosaurslivedonlandandwalkedoneithertwoorfourDinosaurscameindifferentsizes.Somewereassmallaschickens,andotherswereasbigastenAbout66millionyearsago,dinosaurssuddenlydiedout.Scientistsarenotcompletelysure约6600TheyoftencomeinseveralBoththeHuanglanandYongleDadianincludedimportantpiecesof《皇览》和《永乐大典》都收录了重要的文献EncyclopaediasinotherpartsoftheworldalsogobackalongwayinTheyweresimilartoearlyChineseencyclopacdiasbecausetheyincludedworksbydifferentEncyclopaediashaveplayedanimportantrolethroughhistoryinrecordingandproviding-ist-ianart―artist（艺术家 Theyoung (piano)playedabeautifulpieceatthe【答案】“piano”（钢琴）加后缀“-ist”构成指人名词“pianist”，表示“钢琴家”。句意为“这位年轻的钢琴家在音乐会上演奏了一首优美的乐曲”“-ist”“从事某种艺术或技能的人”Myuncleisafamous (history)whostudiesancient【答案】“history”（历史）“-ian”“historian”“历史学家”“研究古代文明”提示需要表示职业的名词，“-ian”常用于学科相关的职业，如“biologist”“mathematician”。The (chemistry)isworkinginthelabtodevelopanew【答案】“chemistry”（化学）“-ist”“chemist”“化学家”“在实验室研发新药”对应“化学家”的职业行为，注意区分“chemist”（化学家）与“chemical”（化学的）的词性差异。【精讲精练要点1 lookuplookup查，查找lookuplookuplookuplookup之间。MayIcomeintothisroom(comeinto是动+thisroom不能省略。looklook looklook looklookforward looklook lookout—Idon’tknowthenew—Itdoesn’tmatter,youcan inthelookup B.lookit C.lookfor【答案】考查动词短语的辨析。lookfor的意思是“寻找”；lookup的意思是“查字典”lookB—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOne—Letme thewordsinthenewlook B.look C.look D.look【答案】用短语辨析法解题。lookat看……；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查找。结合句意可Whenyoudon’tknowaword，you inthelookit B.setit C.giveit D.pickit【答案】Alookitup查单词；B.setitup建立；C.giveitup放弃；Dpickitup拾起；句A项。Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihaveto mygrandparentsatlook B.look C.look D.look【答案】A.lookfor寻 B.lookat C.lookup查 D.lookafter照顾。根据句意选D要点2.Intelligent形容词（adj.）anintelligentstudentintelligentrobotsSheisintelligentandhard-working.她既聪明又勤奋。Intelligence名词（n.）智力；才智；智慧；ArtificialIntelligence 人工智能。缩写AIhumanintelligenceshowedgreatintelligenceTheboy's surprisedeveryonewhenhesolvedthemathproblemin10 B. C. D.【答案】【解析 句意为“这个男孩 让所有人惊讶，当他在10秒内解出数学题时intelligence-talent（如艺术、音乐A-courage（勇气）patience（耐心）C、DSheisan studentwhoalwaysaskscreative B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“她是 的学生，总是提出有创意的问题studentintelligen（（n.复数）A、D。intelligently（adv.聪明地）C。3.完成单词题（词性转换）Thescientistshowedgreat insolvingtheenvironmentalThese (intelligence)robotscanhelpdoctorsperform【答案】1. 2.要点3.talent名词（n.）Shehasalotoftalentformusic.Heisayoungmanwithmanytalents.他是个多才多艺的年轻人haveatalentfor(doing)sthTheboyhasanaturaltalentfordrawing.这个男孩有绘画的天赋。talentshow：才艺表演Sheisatalentedartist.她是一位有才华的艺术家。betalentedin在某领域有才能/天赋Heistalentedinmath.Sheistalentedinplayingthepiano.Sheshowedgreat inplayingthepianoattheageof B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“她五岁时在钢琴演奏中展现出极高 talenthaveatalentforsthintelligenceAcourage（勇气）patience（耐心）关，排除C、D。Unlikehisbrother,whohasa formath,heismoreinterestedin B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“不像他的哥 数学，他对艺术更感兴趣haveatalentforsthintelligence（智力）forhobby（爱好、dream（梦想）完成单词题（固定搭配）Shehasa fordancingandwinsmanyHeisa singerwhocanwriteandarrange【答案】 【解析】1.句意为“她有舞蹈 并赢得许多奖项”，固定搭配“haveatalentfor”，填名“talntsingertalented4.（完成句子She thepianoandoftenperformsatschool【答案】istalentedinplaying/hastalentfor要点4.be v.(beborn)bebornbewaswere。bebornbebornadj.n.例如：玛丽生来就很幸福。Marywasborn汤姆生为英国人。Tomwasborn★beborn+inon例如：他出生在广州。Hewasbornin★beborn+toin/into1867In1867,MadamCuriewasbornto/in/intoateacher’s1.Lucy inasmalltownnearLondoninA.is B.was C.were D.【答案】【解析】句意为“露西2005“beborn”表示“出生，根据“in2005”可知用一般过去时，排除A；主语Lucy为单数，be动词用was，排除C；born不能单独作谓语，排除D。2.Thebabywasborn ,sothedoctorgavehimspecialcare.A. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“这个婴儿出生 ，所以医生给予了特殊护理“bebornadj.B（名词、C（副词specialcareunhealthyA（healthy健康的AlbertEinstein afamilyofteachersinA.wasborn B.wasborn C.wasborn D.wasborn【答案】【解析】句意为“阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦1879 教师家庭“beborninto“bebe不符合“家庭”的搭配。（完成句子Thewriter atalentfor 1.【答案】wasborn要点1.relate动词（v.）联系；讲述（故事等；涉及作不及物动词（to“与……/Thisstudyrelatestoenvironmentalprotection.这项研究与环境保护有关。作及物动词（+sth）表示“讲述（故事、经历等”Herelatedhisadventuresinthejungle.他讲述了自己在丛林中的冒险经历。（常与to/with连用）Weneedtorelatetheorytopractice.我们需要将理论与实践联系起来。Pleasereadtherelatedarticlesbeforethediscussion.讨论前请阅读相关文章。Areyourelatedtotheactor?你和那位演员有亲属关系吗？Therelationbetweendietandhealthisobvious.饮食与健康的关系显而易见。ShehasmanyrelationsinCanada.她在加拿大有很多亲属。relationshipTheyhaveacloserelationshipwiththeirneighbors.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocompaniesiscooperative.两家公司之间是合作关系。4.berelatedto与……相关/HisquestionisrelatedtothetopicwediscussedSmokingiscloselyrelatedtolungcancer.与……有亲属关系（课本用法sherelatedtoyou?Heisrelatedtotheformerpresidentbymarriage.词性/Sherelatedhowsheovercamedifficulties.她讲述了如何克服困related（形容词相关的；有亲属关系的Relatedissueswillbediscussednext.berelated与……相关/有亲Herjobisrelatedtocomputerprogramming.她的工作与计算机Therelationshipbetweenthemimprovedovertime.他们之间的Pleasereadthe materialsbeforewritingyour B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“写报告前请阅 材料materialsrelated（相关的）relate（v.联系）A；relation（n.关系）和relationship（n.情感关系）为名词，排除C、D。The betweendietandexerciseisimportantfor B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“饮食与运动 对健康很重要A（动词、B（形容词；relationrelationshipD。Dogsandwolves eachotherbecausetheycomefromthesamefamilyofarerelated B.areangry C.arefamous D.areinterested【答案】【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：狗和狼 彼此，因为它们来自同一动物家族。A.arerelatedto与……有关联；B.areangrywith对……生气；C.arefamousfor因……闻名；D.areinterestedin对……感兴趣。根据“comefromthesamefamily”可知，两者在血缘上有关联。故选A。Hisquestion thetopicweIsshe the【答案】1.isrelatedto2.related【解析 1.“与……相关”用固定搭配“berelatedto，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is2.berelatedtobe动词提前要点6. BothKateandTomarefromClassThree,GradeOne.凯特和汤姆都来自一年级三班。LucycanspeakbothItalianandGreek.露西既会讲意大利语又会讲希腊语。either...or并列连词短语，用于连接两个平行的句子成分（如名词、动词、形容词、短语或从句，表示“要么……要么……不是……就是……强调两者中的选择关系。连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则（即与靠近谓语的主语保持一致EitherthestudentsortheteacherhastheYoucanchooseeitherteaorcoffee.你可以选择茶或咖啡。Theyeitherforgettocallorloseyournumber.notonly...but不但……且连接并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与butalso既不……不连接两个主语时,谓语动词与norNotonlyyoubutalsoLiLeiiscoming不但你,NeitherLilynorIamastudent.★TomcanneitherplaythepianonorplayYoucaneitherstayathomeorgoshoppingonSunday.EitheryouorIamwrong.不是你错了,—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorThe—TheReader,ofcourse. I mybrotherlikesBoth; B.Neither; C.Either; D.Notonly;but【答案】both...and……和……都；neither...nor既不……也不；either...or或者……或者；notonly...butalso不但……AD项都符合句意，both...and连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数；notonly...butalso连接并列主语时，谓语动词形式遵循“就近原则”likesD。—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,—Iwastaught knowledge goodeither; B.both; C.neither; D.not;【答案】【解析】考查短语辨异。A.either;or或者…或者。 B.both，and 和…(两者)都C.neither;nor既 D.not;but不是。而是。根据句意：我不仅学到了知识，还学到了礼貌。故答案选B3Jim,howdoyourparentslikecountry--- mydad mymomlikesit.TheybothlikecountryA.Either, B.Neither, C.Notonly,but D.Both,【答案】欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or或者…或者，表示两者之一；neither…norNotonly…butalso不仅…而且；both…andNotonly…butalso……句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的likesC。Youcan takethebus rideabiketothepark.Bothwaysareeither; B.neither; C.both; D.notonly;【答案】【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：你可 坐公 骑自行车去公园，两种方式都很方便Aeither...or...（二选一；B.neither...nor...C.both...and...两者都；Dnotonly...but(also)...Bothwaysareconvenient式选其一。故选A。notonly…..butalsoneither……noreither……orAtschoolteachersteachus howtobe he I thefilmThereisonlyoneticket. Jack

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Ican【答案】4.notonlybutalso 5.Neithernorhaveseen 6.eitheror 7.Bothand 8.Notonlybutalso Bothandwere 要点7.as…as…意为“和……一样……”asasadj./advas,其否定结构为：notas/soadj.adv.+Thisfilmisasinterestingasthatone.Thisdictionaryisnotas/sothickasthatWangWeispeaksEnglishas asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglish B. C. D.级；C为比较级；D为最高级。本题考查同级的比较。as…asC/D；此speakB。Thisfilmis thatone.Thisdictionaryisn’t that【解析】句式甲与乙程度相同用 as这个句式。答案：asinterestingnotas…asnotso….asso/asthickas(1)Gracewasas (care)asTom.Theymadefewmistakesintheexam.(2)Gracewroteas (care)asTom.Theymadefewmistakesintheexam.(3)Gracewroteas (care)asTom.Theymadeafewmistakesintheexam.(4)Englishisnotsointerestingasmaths.=Englishis interesting 【答案 (4)要点8.followarule遵守规则 breakarule违反规则set/makearule制定规则 obeyarule服从规则Studentsmustfollowtheschoolrules.学生必须遵守校规。Shebroketherulebyarrivinglateagain.ruleacountry/nationruleoversb./sth.//Thekingruledthekingdomfor20years.这位国王统治王国达20Inancienttimes,emperorsruledovervastStudentsshouldalways theschool B. C. D.【答案】【解析句意为“学生应始 校规followarule为固定搭配意为“遵守规则符合语境；（违反、make（制定）A、C；ruleInancientChina,emperors thecountryformany B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“在中国古代，皇 国家多年ruleacountryruled-follow（遵守、break（违反、make（制定）均与“统治”无关，排除B、C、D。3.The saysnopetsareallowedinthepark.A. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】句意为“ 规定公园禁止宠物入内。rule（n.规则）符合语境，作主语；ruler（n.尺子/统治者、ruled（v.过去式、ruling（n.裁决）均与题意无关，排除B、C、D。Everyonemust 5.有人看见你违规了。(完成句子Someonehasseenyou 【答案】4.obeythe 5.breakthe要点9. 动词（v.）1.die 恐龙是如何灭绝的 Howdidthedinosaursdie2.dieof/from：因……而死（具体死因：Hediefrom常接外部原因（事故、创伤、环境等：Shediedfromacaraccident.（3.diedown：逐渐减弱；平息（指声音、火势、情绪等）Thewinddieddownintheevening.（年有很多的动植物灭绝。Everyyear,manyanimalsandplantsdieThebirdisdead.这只鸟死了。Hefoundadeadtreeinthegarden.他在花园里发现了一棵枯树。deadend：死胡同；绝境death（名词）Thedeathofherpetmadeherverysad.宠物的死亡让她很难过。Hissuddendeathshockedeveryone.他的突然去世让所有人震惊。dying（形容词/动词现在分词）垂死的；临终的；即将消失的Thedyingmanwhisperedhislastwords.垂死的人低声说出了最后遗言。Thistraditionalartformisdying.这种传统艺术形式正在消亡。bedyingtodo词性/die（动词死亡（动作Hediedpeacefullyinhisdead（形容词死的（状态Thedeadleavesfelltothedeath（名词死亡（抽象概念Smokingincreasestheriskofdeath.dying（形容词Thedyingfireneededmore—DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassedbylast—Yes.Hedied B. C. D.【答案】【解析】dieof意为“因……而死”—It’sreportedthatthestormwill atabout10:00—Goodgive B.put C.die D.cut【答案】【解析】句意：——10点左右平息。——考查动词短语。giveaway赠送、泄露；putoff推迟；diedown逐渐平息、减弱；cutdown消减、缩短。根据“Goodnews”C—Whendidtheoldman —In2006.He fornearlytendie; B.die;hasbeen C.dead;has D.dead;【答案】BThebaby fa【答案】diedTheoldman atraffic【答案】diedfrom要点10.general（adj.ageneralopinion普遍观点 generalknowledge常识ageneraldescription大致描述“ingeneral”（n.afive-stargeneral五星上 GeneralWashington华盛顿将generalpublic：普通大 generalmanager：总经—Whatdoyouthinkofthe—It'sjusta idea.Weneedtodiscussthedetails B. C. D.【答案】general”common（常见的、ordinary（普通的、specific（具体的）In ,peopletendtopreferspendingtimewithfamilyduring B. C. D.【答案】ingeneralThe ledhisarmytowinthecrucialbattle.（首字母单词拼【答案】ledhisarmy（率领军队）g“generaIonlyhavea ideaoftheproject—couldyouexplainitindetail?（首字母单词拼【答案】generalThenewmuseumisopento (普通大众freeofchargeeverySunday.（完成句子【答案】thegeneralpublic（the要点11.（n.Thevolumeoftheboxis20cubicmeters.这个箱子的体积是20atankwithavolumeof1,000liters1000Turnupthevolume,please.（n.a20-volumeencyclopedia20卷的百科全书Volume1ofthenovelwillbepublishednextmonth.Pleaseadjustthe ontheTV—mygrandfathercan’thear B. C. D.【答案】turnthevolume”为固定搭配，其他选项不符合句意。Thelibraryhasa collectionofancientChinese B. C. D.【答案】volumea15-volumecollection15卷的文volume/+Couldyoupleaseturndownthe Thebabyissleeping.（首字母单词拼写【答案】【解析】根据“婴儿在睡觉”和“turndown”可知，此处指调节“音量”，首字母为v，故填“volume要点22either作限定词：意为“（两者之中的）任何一个”Youcanparkoneithersideofthestreet.either作代词：意为“（两者之中）任何一个”，单独使用或与of连用，of例如：Eitherofthebooksisinteresting.either作副词：常用于否定句，放在句末，意为“也”。Idon'tlikethismovie.Mysisterdoesn'tlikeiteither.相关短语either...or...：意为“要么……要么……；不是……就是……”，连接两个并列成分，如并列主语、谓语、Eitheryouorhehastocleantheclassroom.1.Idon'tlikethisbook.Mysisterdoesn'tlike A. B. C. D.as【答案】【解析】“也”的意思。tooaswelltoo一般置于句末，aswell通常也放在句末，前面不用逗号；also常用于肯定句，一般放在句中；eithereitherTherearetwowaystothestation.Youcan B. C. D.【答案】either“两者中的任何一个”“”“两者都不”；both“两者都”，后接复数名词；all“三者或三者以上都”，这里说两条路选其一，所以选A。 ofthetwinsisgoodatsinging.TheybothsingA. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】从“Theybothsingbadly.（他们俩唱歌都不好听）”可知，双胞胎两人都不擅长唱歌。either表示“两者中的任何一个”；neither表示“两者都不”；both表示“两者都”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”，所以这里选BYoucan comewithmenoworwalkA. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】“either...or...”是固定搭配，意思是“要么……要么……”，此句表示“你要么现在跟我一起走，要么走路回家”。neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”；both常与and搭配；all不与or构成类似A—Whichofthetwobooksdoyou isOK.Idon't B. C. D.【答案】【解析】由“thetwobooks”可知是两本书，“either”表示“两者中的任何一个”，“both”表示“两者都”，“all”用于三者或三者以上，“any”用于三者或三者以上，所以选A。Therearemanyfruitshere.Youcantake of B. C. D.【答案】【解析】“either”表示“两者中的任何一个”；“both”表示“两者都”；“all”表示“三者或三者以上都”；“any”表示“三者或三者以上中的任何一个”“any”D要点gobackalongway同义表达：havealonghistorydatebacktoalongtimeagoThetraditionofteadrinkinginChinagoesbackalongway.TheirfamilyandminegobackalongThiscustomgoesbackalongwaytothe16th这一习俗可追溯到161.ThetraditionofdragonboatracinginChina ,withrootsinancientfolk【答案】goesbackalong要点besimilarto是英语中表示“与……相似要点13 similarbesimilarto…意为“与……Hisproblemissimilartoyours.Theclimatehereissimilartothatofmyhometown.（1）looklike意为“看起来像……”。应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象。Helookslikeafamousmoviestar.Itlookslikeit’sgoingtorainsoon.Yournewbikeis mine,butquite to; B.to; C.from; D.from;【答案】【解析】bedifferentfromBesimilarto—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwo—Thedifference?Oh,no.Theylookquite B. C. D.【答案】起来很"相似",similar。 his【答案】 herfatherinmany【答案】issimilar要点Work（不可数Hehasalotofworktodo.Sheenjoysherworkasateacher.（可数，常用复数Shakespeare’sworksarestillpopulartoday.莎士比亚的作品至今仍很受欢迎。Themuseumdisplaysmodernartworks.博物馆展出现代艺术作品。Ihavetoomuch todotoday,soIcan’tgooutwith B. C. D.【答案】worktoomuchA（复“jobworkThelibraryhasacollectionoffamouswriters’ ,includingDickensandMark B. C. D.【答案】workwritersworksworks；CShakespeare’s arestudiedinschoolsaroundthe【答案】Shakespeare（works式，首字母为w，故填“worksHeisbusywithhis andcan’tanswerthephoneright【答案】busywithwork”作为不可数名词，首字母为w，故填“work要点16include作动词，意为“包括；包含”Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast.Theparcelincludedadictionary.including除了是include的现在分词/动名词之外，在日常运用中一般被当作介词使用，和其后的名词/代Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes,includingfruit,coffeeandThereare40studentsintheclassroom,includingme.40名学生，包括我在内。Ihavemuchworkto mealsandcleaningtheMywork meals,cleaningthehouseandso【点拨】includes。includeIhavetomakebreakfastforfive A. B. C. D.toBACincluding介词，意为“包括”me构成介词短语。要点orderordersbtodosth.Theteacherorderedthestudentstobequiet.（商品、服务等ordersth./ordersth.Sheorderedflowersfromanonlineshop.（使有序Heorderedhisbooksbycategory.他按类别整理书籍。（可数Thesoldiersfollowedthegeneral’sorders.（不可数Pleasekeepthebooksinorder.请把书按顺序放好。Thecrowdwascalledtoorder.人群被要求保持秩序。（可数Yourorderwillbedeliveredtomorrow.inorder：按顺序；井然有序inordertodosth.Hegetsupearlyinordertocatchthebus.Shedecidedto acakefromthebakeryforherson’s B. C. D.【答案】orderordersthfrom...面包店订蛋糕”的语境匹配。其他选项borrow（借、sell（卖、return（归还）均不符合“订购”语义，故选A。Theteacheraskedthestudentstoputthesentences ofin B.in C.in D.in【答案】orderinorderof...inpublic（公开地、indanger（处于危险中、insurprise（惊讶地）均不符合语境，故选A。Thelibrarian thebooksontheshelfbyauthor’s【答案】Therestaurantreceivedalarge for500mealsfroma【答案】500order首字母为o，故填order。Thestudentsstoodinline (为了welcometheguests.（完成句子【答案】inordersth.（为了……Pleasekeepyourdesk (井然有序beforeleavingtheclassroom.（完成句子【答案】inorder（desk要点“playanimportantrolein”意思是“在・・中扮演重要角色/起重要作用TreesplayabigroleinkeepingtheairParentsplayabigroleintheirchildren'sgrowth.Educationplaysabigroleinshapingaperson'sWeatherplaysanimportantrole B. C. D.【答案】；in响、对……起作用”B。Thedragon animportantroleinChinese B. C. D.【答案】意为“(在……中)扮演……角色；(在……中)起……作用”。playsanimportantpartinChinesefestivals意为“在中国节日中扮演着重要的角色”B。Everyoneinourclassshould keepingtheclassroommake B.playarole C.beready D.make【答案】classroomclean”keeping可知，此处是指我们班的每个人都应该在保持教室的清洁方面发挥作用。playapartin+B。Everyoneshould protectingthebring B.playarole C.take D.arrive【答案】考查动词短语。bringin引入，赚得；playapartin参与，起……作用；takein吸收，领会；arrivein到达。playapartin后ingB要点 whole与all的用法①whole和all，但在句中的位置不同，wholeThewholeschool/alltheschoolwasempty.②修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数时，一般用all。如Iknowallthosepeople.Janehasdrunkallthemilk.allwhole，thewholeofthewholeChina，但可说thewholeofChinaallallChina。如：LiMingtravelledthewholeofChina/allChinainthepastfewHe themorning B.theallC.wholethe D.thewhole【点拨】【解析】本题用词语应用法解答。表示“全部的，整个的”时，whole放在冠词之后，all放在冠词之前。故D。LastSundaymy familywenttothebeachexceptmyfather.Hewasawayon B. C. D.【点拨】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。healthy意为“健康的”，whole意为“全部的；整个的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，dangerous意为“危险的”B。—Ineedsomeenergyfor —Youcanhaveabiglunchthe B.whole C. D.the【答案】考查形容词辨析。all所有的；whole整个的。thewholeafternoon“整个下午”D要点 v.WealldecidedtoorganizeaconcertforEaster. adj.Doyouhaveanyconnectionstoorganizedcrime? n.Agoodorganizerpaysattentiontodetail. Mostofthefoodforthehomelessisprovidedbyvoluntary aregoing asportsorganizer; B.organizers; C.organization;organizeD.organizers;【答案】—WhatabouthavingasurprisepartyforMiss—Goodidea.Let’sdiscusswhento the B. C. D.【答案】MissSmit办个惊喜派对怎么样？——好主意，让我们讨论何时组织这个聚会。Aorganize组织；B.delete删除；C.accept接受；DsolveWhatabouthavingasurprisepartyforMissSmith?A。---Whatareyougoingtodothis---Wearegoing apicnic.Wouldyouliketojoin B. C. D.【答案】【解析】动词词义辨析题。根据句意可知，这个周末你打算做什么?我们打算组织一次野餐。你想加入我们吗?choose意为：选择；organize意为：组织；send意为：寄；派遣；travel意为：旅行。ChinajoinedtheWorldTrade (organize)someyears【解析】Organization不定代词some&Thereis withyourAnothingseriously B.seriouslywrongC.nothingwrong D.wrongseriously【答案】Heaskedmeiftherewas toA.easyenough B.enougheasyC.somethingeasy D.somethingenough【答案】【解析】形容词修饰不定代词，放在后面。EnoughTheSpringFestivalGalawassoamazingthat leftinthemiddleof B. C. D.【答案】FestivalGalawassoamazing”C。—Wouldyoulike booksto—Oh,great!I’dliketoread .Itcanmakethewaitingtimemoresome;something B.some;interestingC.any;something D.any;interesting【答案】考查不定代词。some一些，常用于肯定句中，但也用于期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any一些，常用于somethinginterestingA。—Wouldyouliketotellme important—Sorry,Idon’twanttotellyou newssome; B.some; C.any; D.any;【答案】【解析】句意：——你能告诉我一些重要消息吗？——anyB。Davidisnewhere,soweknow about B. C. D.【答案】考查代词词义辨析。nothing无事，无物；something某事，某物，常用于肯定句或表示请求或建议的疑问句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑问句或否定句，用于肯定句时，意为“任何事/物”；everything一切。由前句“Davidisnewhere”A。二someanyCouldyougiveme coffee,Iheardthathewouldstaytherefor Don’ttake magazinesoutofthereading---Didhebuy cakesor Cookies,IIfyouhave questions,askme,Doyouwanttotake Isthere riceintheThereare newbuildingsinourHereare presentsfor—Arethere picturesonthe —No,therearen’t 【答案 isinterestedinthegamebecauseit’sinteresting.Bequiet!Theteacherhas toMoneyisn’t isnowplayingIwant toeat.I’mWouldyoulike toWhydon’tyouask tohelp【答案】

写关于一位科学家（事物）二，正文要包含关键要素，人物类：涵盖生卒年、出生地、成长背景、突出才能、主要成就和影响力等。事物类：说明所属类别、起源、相关联系、主要特征和发展历程等。基本信息：明确介绍科学家的姓名、生卒年份（若已去世）Basicstructureofdescribinganencyclopaediaentryabouta1.在……方面异常有天 3.展现出极高的智 5.与……有亲属关 7.灭绝；消 9.做出巨