华师大版高中三年级英语上册期末试卷

华师大版高中三年级英语上册期末试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）班级：________姓名：________得分：________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Buysomebooks.B.Gotothebank.C.Visitherfriend.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetwoshirts?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthemanmissthemeeting?A.Hegotuplate.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Hewascaughtintraffic.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Talktothemanager.B.Readthemeetingminutes.C.Prepareareport.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?A.Takeavacation.B.Attendaconcert.C.Visitafriendabroad.9.HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis?A.For3days.B.For5days.C.For7days.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bookahotelinadvance.B.LearnsomeFrenchphrases.C.Takeamapwithher.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tsleepwell.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hefeelsstressedout.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Exerciseregularly.B.Eatmorevegetables.C.Takesomemedicine.13.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.NextMonday.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Abook.C.Asinger.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'smoving.16.Whenwillthetwospeakersgotoseethemovie?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewcourse.B.Towelcomenewstudents.C.Toexplainschoolrules.18.Howmanyclassesarethereeveryweekday?A.4.B.5.C.6.19.Wherecanstudentsfindtheirteachersafterclass?A.Intheteachers'office.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.20.Whatisthetimeforthelibrarytocloseonweekends?A.At5:00pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At7:00pm.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFormanypeople,coffeeisanessentialpartoftheirdailyroutine.Whetherit'sacupofblackcoffeeinthemorningoralatteintheafternoon,coffeehasbecomeapopulardrinkaroundtheworld.Butwheredidcoffeecomefrom,andhowdiditbecomesopopular?CoffeeplantsarenativetoEthiopia,wheretheywerediscoveredover1,000yearsago.Accordingtolegend,agoatherdernamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatsbecameveryenergeticaftereatingtheberriesofacertainplant.Curious,hetriedtheberrieshimselfandfeltasuddenburstofenergy.Wordoftheplantspread,andsooncoffeewasbeingusedbymonkstostayawakeduringlongprayers.Bythe15thcentury,coffeehadspreadtotheMiddleEast,whereitwasservedinspecialcoffeehousescalled"qahvehkhaneh".Thesecoffeehousesbecamecentersofsocialandintellectuallife,wherepeoplewouldgathertodiscusspolitics,philosophy,andliterature.FromtheMiddleEast,coffeespreadtoEuropeinthe17thcentury,andthentotheAmericasinthe18thcentury.Today,coffeeisgrowninmorethan70countriesaroundtheworld,withBrazilbeingthelargestproducer.Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoffee,fromlight-roastedtodark-roasted,andeachtypehasitsownuniqueflavor.Whetheryoupreferyourcoffeehotorcold,blackorwithmilk,there'snodenyingthatcoffeehasbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.21.Wherewerecoffeeplantsfirstdiscovered?A.InBrazil.B.IntheMiddleEast.C.InEthiopia.D.InEurope.22.WhatdidKaldinoticeabouthisgoats?A.Theybecameillaftereatingtheberries.B.Theybecameveryenergeticaftereatingtheberries.C.Theyrefusedtoeattheberries.D.Theyfellasleepaftereatingtheberries.23.Whatwerethe"qahvehkhaneh"usedfor?A.Growingcoffeeplants.B.Sellingcoffeebeans.C.Servingcoffeeandsocialgatherings.D.Trainingmonks.BVolunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktoyourcommunityandhelpthoseinneed.Itnotonlybenefitsthepeopleyou'rehelpingbutalsohasmanypositiveeffectsonyourownphysicalandmentalhealth.Oneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringisthatitcanimproveyourmood.Whenyouhelpothers,yourbrainreleaseschemicalscalledendorphins,whichmakeyoufeelhappyandsatisfied.Volunteeringalsogivesyouasenseofpurposeandaccomplishment,whichcanboostyourself-esteem.Anotherbenefitofvolunteeringisthatitcanhelpyoudevelopnewskillsandgainvaluableexperience.Whetheryou'reworkingwithchildren,helpingtheelderly,ororganizingevents,you'lllearnhowtocommunicateeffectively,workaspartofateam,andsolveproblems.Theseskillscanbeusefulinyourpersonalandprofessionallife.Volunteeringcanalsohelpyouexpandyoursocialcircle.Whenyouvolunteer,you'llmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifewhoshareyourinterestsandvalues.Thiscanleadtonewfriendshipsandconnectionsthatcanlastalifetime.Ifyou'reinterestedinvolunteering,therearemanywaystogetinvolved.Youcanvolunteeratalocalhospital,school,animalshelter,orfoodbank.Youcanalsoparticipateincommunityclean-upeventsorhelporganizefundraisersforcharity.Nomatterhowyouchoosetovolunteer,yourtimeandeffortwillmakeadifference.24.Whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringforyourmood?A.Itreducesstress.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itimprovesmemory.D.Itincreasesenergy.25.Whatskillscanyoudevelopthroughvolunteering?A.Communicationandteamworkskills.B.Cookingandcleaningskills.C.Drivingandnavigationskills.D.Paintinganddrawingskills.26.Wherecanyouvolunteeraccordingtothepassage?A.Atashoppingmall.B.Atalocalhospital.C.Atamovietheater.D.Atagasstation.CArtificialintelligence(AI)ischangingtheworldinmanyways.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AIisbecominganintegralpartofourdailylives.ButwhatexactlyisAI,andhowdoesitwork?AIreferstotheabilityofmachinestoperformtasksthatnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchaslearning,reasoning,andproblem-solving.TherearetwomaintypesofAI:narrowAIandgeneralAI.NarrowAIisdesignedtoperformaspecifictask,suchasplayingchessorrecommendingmovies.GeneralAI,ontheotherhand,hastheabilitytounderstand,learn,andapplyknowledgeacrossawiderangeoftasks,similartoahumanbeing.OneofthekeytechnologiesbehindAIismachinelearning.MachinelearningisatypeofAIthatallowsmachinestolearnfromdatawithoutbeingexplicitlyprogrammed.Forexample,amachinelearningalgorithmcanbetrainedonthousandsofimagesofcatsanddogs,andthenlearntodistinguishbetweenthetwoonitsown.AnotherimportanttechnologyinAIisnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP).NLPallowsmachinestounderstandandinterprethumanlanguage,bothwrittenandspoken.ThisishowvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexaareabletorespondtoyourquestionsandcommands.WhileAIhasmanybenefits,italsoraisessomeconcerns.OneofthemainconcernsistheimpactofAIonjobs.AsAIbecomesmoreadvanced,itmayreplacesomehumanworkers,leadingtounemployment.Anotherconcernisprivacyandsecurity,asAIsystemscollectandanalyzelargeamountsofdata.Despitetheseconcerns,AIisheretostay.Ithasthepotentialtosolvesomeoftheworld'sbiggestproblems,suchasclimatechangeanddisease.AsAIcontinuestodevelop,it'simportantthatweuseitinaresponsibleandethicalway.27.WhatisnarrowAI?A.AIthatcanperformanytask.B.AIthatisdesignedforaspecifictask.C.AIthatissimilartoahumanbeing.D.AIthatcanlearnfromdata.28.Whatismachinelearning?A.AtypeofAIthatallowsmachinestolearnfromdata.B.AtypeofAIthatunderstandshumanlanguage.C.AtypeofAIthatdrivescars.D.AtypeofAIthatplayschess.29.WhatisoneoftheconcernsaboutAI?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisdifficulttouse.C.Itmayreplacehumanworkers.D.Itisnotadvancedenough.30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Doubtful.DTravelingisawonderfulexperiencethatallowsyoutoexplorenewplaces,meetnewpeople,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,travelingcanalsobestressfulifyoudon'tplanahead.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveasmoothandenjoyabletrip.First,it'simportanttoplanyouritineraryinadvance.Decidewhereyouwanttogo,whatyouwanttosee,andhowlongyouwanttostay.Thiswillhelpyouavoidlast-minutestressandensurethatyoudon'tmissoutonanyimportantattractions.Youshouldalsobookyouraccommodationandtransportationaheadoftime,especiallyduringpeaktravelseasons.Second,packwisely.Makealistoftheessentialitemsyou'llneed,suchasclothes,toiletries,andtraveldocuments.Don'tforgettopackafirst-aidkitandanymedicationsyoumayneed.It'salsoagoodideatopackasmallbagwithitemsyou'llneedduringyourflightortrainride,suchasabook,aneckpillow,andawaterbottle.Third,learnaboutthelocalcultureandcustomsbeforeyouarrive.Thiswillhelpyouavoidculturalmisunderstandingsandshowrespecttothelocalpeople.Forexample,insomecountries,it'sconsideredrudetowearrevealingclothesinpublic,whileinothers,it'scustomarytotiprestaurantstaff.Fourth,staysafewhiletraveling.Keepyourvaluablesinasafeplace,suchasahotelsafe,andbeawareofyoursurroundingsatalltimes.Avoidwalkingaloneindarkorunfamiliarareas,anddon'tacceptdrinksfromstrangers.It'salsoagoodideatokeepacopyofyourtraveldocumentsinaseparateplacefromtheoriginals.Finally,beflexible.Thingsdon'talwaysgoaccordingtoplanwhentraveling,soit'simportanttobeabletoadapttounexpectedchanges.Ifyourflightisdelayedoratouristattractionisclosed,don'tgetupset.Instead,usetheopportunitytoexploreanewpartofthecityortryalocalrestaurant.31.Whatisthefirsttipforasmoothtrip?A.Packwisely.B.Planyouritineraryinadvance.C.Learnaboutlocalculture.D.Staysafe.32.Whatshouldyoupackinasmallbagforyourflight?A.Clothesandtoiletries.B.Traveldocuments.C.Abookandaneckpillow.D.Afirst-aidkit.33.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutlocalculture?A.Tomakenewfriends.B.Toavoidculturalmisunderstandings.C.Tofindthebestrestaurants.D.Tosavemoney.34.Whatshouldyoudoifyourflightisdelayed?A.Getupsetandcomplain.B.Gobackhome.C.Exploreanewpartofthecity.D.Refusetotravel.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftraveling.B.Howtoplanatrip.C.Tipsforasmoothandenjoyabletrip.D.Theimportanceoftravelingsafely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsWritingisanimportantskillinEnglishlearning.Whetheryou'rewritinganessay,aletter,oranemail,goodwritingskillscanhelpyouexpressyourideasclearlyandeffectively.HerearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourEnglishwritingskills.36.________ReadasmuchaspossibleinEnglish.Thiscanincludebooks,newspapers,magazines,andonlinearticles.Readingwillhelpyoulearnnewvocabulary,understanddifferentsentencestructures,andgetafeelforhowEnglishiswritten.37.________Practicewritingeveryday.Evenifit'sjustashortparagraphorajournalentry,regularpracticewillhelpyouimproveyourwritingskills.Youcanwriteaboutyourdailylife,yourhobbies,oratopicthatinterestsyou.38.________Learnnewvocabularyanduseitinyourwriting.Makealistofnewwordsyoulearnandtrytousetheminyoursentences.Thiswillhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyandmakeyourwritingmoreinteresting.39.________Payattentiontogrammarandpunctuation.Correctgrammarandpunctuationareessentialforclearwriting.Youcanusegrammarbooksoronlineresourcestolearnaboutdifferentgrammarrulesandpracticeusingthem.40.________Askforfeedback.Showyourwritingtoateacher,afriend,oranativeEnglishspeakerandaskfortheirfeedback.Theycanhelpyouidentifyyourmistakesandgiveyousuggestionsforimprovement.A.Readregularly.B.Practicedaily.C.Learngrammarrules.D.Expandyourvocabulary.E.Checkyourwritingcarefully.F.Getfeedbackfromothers.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtodraw.Iwouldspendhourssittingatmydesk,drawingpicturesofanimals,flowers,andpeople.Myparentswerevery41ofmyhobbyandencouragedmetokeepdrawing.Oneday,myteacheraskedustodrawapictureofourfavoriteplace.Idecidedtodrawmygrandparents'farm,whereIspenteverysummervacation.Thefarmhadabigredbarn,apondwithducks,andlotsoffruittrees.Iworkedhardonthepicture,usingbrightcolorstomakeitlook42.WhenIfinished,Iwasveryproudofmywork.Ihandedittomyteacher,wholookedatitcarefully.Shesmiledandsaid,"Thisisawonderfulpicture,Sarah.Youhaveareal43forart."Herwordsmademefeelevenmoreconfidentaboutmydrawing.Afewweekslater,myteachertoldmethatmypicturehadbeen44inaschoolartcompetition.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldhardlybelieveit.Myparentstookmetothecompetitionceremony,whereIreceivedacertificateandasmallprize.Ifeltlikea45.Fromthatdayon,IknewthatIwantedtobeanartist.Icontinuedtodraweveryday,andItookartclassestoimprovemyskills.Ilearnedhowtousedifferenttoolsandtechniques,andIexperimentedwithdifferentstylesofart.Now,Iamaprofessionalartist.Isellmypaintingsingalleriesandonline,andIalsoteachartclassestochildren.Ialwaystellmystudentsthatiftheyhaveapassionforsomething,theyshouldnevergiveuponit.Withhardworkanddedication,anythingis46.41.A.proudB.afraidC.tiredD.ashamed42.A.sadB.dullC.livelyD.dark43.A.talentB.fearC.doubtD.habit44.A.rejectedB.acceptedC.criticizedD.forgotten45.A.failureB.heroC.loserD.stranger46.A.impossibleB.difficultC.easyD.possibleOnecoldwintermorning,IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldmanlyingonthesidewalk.Hewaswearingthinclothesandlookedvery47.Istoppedtocheckonhim,andIfoundthathewasshiveringwithcold."Areyouokay?"Iasked.Theoldmanshookhisheadandsaid,"I'msocold.Idon'thaveawarmcoat."Ifeltsorryforhim,soItookoffmyowncoatandgaveittohim."Here,youcanwearthis,"Isaid.Theoldmanlookedatmewith48inhiseyes."Thankyou,younglady,"hesaid."Youareverykind."Ismiledandtoldhimthatitwastherightthingtodo.WhenIarrivedatschool,Iwascold,butIfelthappy.MyteachernoticedthatIwasn'twearingacoatandaskedmewhathadhappened.Itoldherthestory,andshepraisedmeformy49.Shealsogavemeawarmblankettouseduringclass.Laterthatday,theoldmancametotheschooltothankmeagain.Hebroughtmeaboxofchocolatesandsaidthatmycoathadkepthimwarmallmorning.Iwasvery50toseehim,andIwasgladthatIhadbeenabletohelp.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.Iwillalwaysremembertobekindtoothers,nomatterhowbigorsmallthegesture.47.A.happyB.warmC.coldD.excited48.A.angerB.gratitudeC.surpriseD.fear49.A.kindnessB.honestyC.courageD.patience50.A.sadB.angryC.pleasedD.disappointedAgroupoffriendsandIdecidedtoclimbamountainlastweekend.Wehadbeenplanningthetripforweeks,andwewereall51aboutit.Onthedayoftheclimb,wemetatthefootofthemountainearlyinthemorning.Theclimbwasmoredifficultthanwehadexpected.Thepathwassteep,andthereweremanyrocksandrootstowatchoutfor.Afterafewhours,someofusstartedtofeeltired."Idon'tthinkIcangoon,"oneofmyfriendssaid."I'mtootired."Iencouragedherandsaid,"We'realmostthere.Let'stakeashortbreakandthenkeepgoing."Wesatdownonarockanddranksomewater.Afterthebreak,wecontinuedclimbing,andwehelpedeachotheralongtheway.Onepersonwouldpullanotherupasteeppart,andsomeoneelsewouldcarryafriend'sbackpackifitwastooheavy.Finally,wereachedthetopofthemountain.Theviewwas52.Wecouldseeformiles,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.Wetooklotsofphotosandsatdowntoeatthepicniclunchwehadbrought.Onthewaydown,wewerealltired,butwewerealsoveryhappy.Wehadworkedtogethertoachieveourgoal,andwehadmadesomegreatmemories.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceof53andteamwork.Whenweworktogether,wecanovercomeanychallenge.51.A.nervousB.excitedC.worriedD.bored52.A.terribleB.ordinaryC.amazingD.boring53.A.selfishnessB.lazinessC.cooperationD.competitionIhaveabestfriendnamedLily.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewereinprimaryschool,andwehavebeenthroughalottogether.Lilyisaverykindand54person.SheisalwaysthereformewhenIneedher.Lastyear,Ihadadifficulttimeinschool.Iwasstrugglingwithmymathclasses,andIfeltverystressedout.Ididn'twanttotellanyone,butLilynoticedthatsomethingwaswrong.Sheaskedmewhatwasbotheringme,andItoldheraboutmyproblemswithmath.Lilyofferedtohelpmestudy.Everyafternoonafterschool,shewouldcometomyhouseandhelpmewithmymathhomework.SheexplainedthedifficultconceptsinawaythatIcouldunderstand,andsheencouragedmetokeeptrying.Withherhelp,mymathgradesstartedtoimprove,andIfeltmoreconfident.IamverygratefultohaveLilyasmybestfriend.Sheisnotonlyafriendbutalsoamentor.Shehastaughtmetheimportanceofhardworkandperseverance,andshehasshownmewhatitmeanstobeatruefriend.Iknowthatourfriendshipwilllasta55.54.A.helpfulB.unkindC.lazyD.rude55.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.lifetimeWhenIwasinhighschool,Ijoinedtheschool'sdramaclub.Ihadalwaysbeeninterestedinacting,butIwasvery56toperforminfrontofanaudience.Myfirstrolewasasmallone,butIwasstillnervous.Onthenightoftheperformance,Iwassonervousthatmyhandswereshaking.Iforgotmylinesafewtimes,butmyfellowactorshelpedmeout.Aftertheperformance,Ifeltrelievedandproudofmyself.Ihadovercomemyfearofpublicspeaking,andIhadenjoyedtheexperience.Overtime,Ibecamemoreconfidentinmyactingskills.Itookonlargerroles,andIevendirectedasmallplay.Thedramaclubtaughtmemanyvaluableskills,suchasteamwork,communication,andpublicspeaking.Italsohelpedmemakemanynewfriendswhosharedmyinterests.56.A.braveB.nervousC.confidentD.happy57.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How58.A.andB.butC.soD.or59.A.inB.onC.atD.for60.A.aB.anC.theD./第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveadreamofbecomingadoctor.EversinceIwasalittlechild,I61(be)interestedinmedicine.Mygrandmotherwasadoctor,andsheoftentoldmestoriesabouthowshehelpedsickpeople.Herstoriesinspiredme62(pursue)acareerinmedicine.Toachievemydream,Iamstudyinghardinschool.Ipayspecialattentiontomyscienceclasses,suchasbiology,chemistry,andphysics.Thesesubjectsareessentialforacareerinmedicine.Ialso63(read)booksandarticlesaboutmedicineinmyfreetimetolearnmoreaboutthefield.Lastsummer,Ivolunteeredatalocalhospital.Itwasavaluableexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutwhatitmeanstobeadoctor.Ihelpedthenursestakecareofpatients,suchastakingtheirtemperatureand64(give)themmedicine.Ialsowatcheddoctorsperformsurgeriesandattendtoemergencycases.Seeingthedoctorssavelivesmademeeven65(determine)toachievemydream.Iknowthatbecomingadoctorisnoteasy.Itrequiresmanyyearsofhardstudyandtraining.However,Iamwillingtoputintheeffort.Ibelievethatwith66(persevere)anddedication,Icanachievemygoal.Inthefuture,Ihopetoworkinahospitalinmyhometown.Iwanttohelpthepeopleinmycommunityandmakeadifferenceintheirlives.Ialsohopetoconductresearchtofindnewtreatmentsfordiseases67(help)morepeople.Beingadoctorisnotjustajobforme;it'sacalling.Iamexcitedabout