2023-2024学年广东省广州某中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

2023.2024学年广东省广州二中八年级（上）期中英语试卷

I卷一、听力部分。第一节听力理解。听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题

卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。

（2分）I.WhatwillGracetakepartinnextweek?

A.AnEnglishlisteningtest.

B.AnEnglishspeechcompetition.

C.AnEnglishwritingcompetition.

2.WhatmayJohndonext?

A.ListentoGrace'sspeech.

B.HclpGracetowritethespeech.

C.TakcpartinthecompetitionwithGrace.

（2分）3.Whatrelationshiparethewomanand（heman?

A.Studentandteacher.

B.Sisterandbrother.

C.Motherandson.

4.WhatdidLindalooklikeinthepast?

A.Sheworeglasses.

B.Herhairwasshort.

C.Shcwasshort.

（3分）5.HowlonghasMarybeenintheschool?

A.Fortwoweeks.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Fortwomonths.

6.WhatdifficultydoesMaryhaveintheschool?

A.Shehasdifficultyinmakingfriends.

B.ShehasdifficultyincookingChinesefood.

C.ShchasdifficultyinlearningChinese.

7.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfrom（hetalk?

A.SheisgoodatlearningChinese.

第1页（共34页）

B.ShewilltakepartinthepicniconSunday.

C.ShelikesChinesefoodbetterchanEnglishfood.

（3分）8.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Seeafilm.

B.Visitsomefriends.

C.Gobackhome.

9.WhydidthemaninthemountainsofGuizhouinventthemachine?

A.HewantstohavehisownUFO.

B.ThevillagersliketohaveaUFO.

C.Hewantedtouseittosendthings.

10.Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?

A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelsurprised.

B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelhappyandhopeful.

C.Itcanmakealotofmoneyofover2billion.

第二节听取信息。听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填

入答题卷的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。

（5分）

TimeTom'sSchedule（日程安排）

Around5：45inihemorning11.

At7：00a.m.Eataquickbreakfast,andcatchthefirstbus.

From8：00to12orsoWorkatthelibrary.

Around6：15p.m.Makeasandwichorsomethingfor13.

Around7：0（）p.in.onMondaysiThursdays,andSaturdays.Exercise.14andliftweights.

OnWednesdaysTakeguitarlessons.

DuringthelunchbreakCallhis15.

二、单项选择。

16.（1分）Peoplewereunabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.（）

A.inthe1850'sB.in1850's

C.inthe1850sD.in1850s

第2页（共34页）

17.(1分)ThomasEdisonFebruary11,1847intheU.S.()

A.wasborninB.isbornin

C.bomonD.wasbomon

18.(1)-WouldyouliketoplayphonegameswithmethisSunday?

-Sorry,Iprefertodosportsoutdoors.()

A.any；someB.any；anyC.some；someD.some：any

19.(1分)Computersaregrowingfast.Theyarenowthanbefore()

A.muchsmallerB.sosmaller

C.verysmallD.moresmaller

20.(1分)Longlongago,peoplelikedtousetokenstocounttheoffoodandtheofanimals/)

A.amount；numberB.amount；amount

C.number：amountD.number：number

21.(1分)Kayislearneramongthestudents.Sheusuallythinksasasshecantosolvedifferent

Mathsquestions.()

A.better；manyB.better；much

C.(hebest；moreD.(hebest；much

22.(1分)Lisaknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.!amsureshecandotheworkwithmoneyand

people.()

A.more；fewerB.fewer；fewer

C.more；lessD.less；fewer

23.(1分)Ishereintheclassroom?Great!Let'sstarttheclasstoday.()

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

24.(1分)Thetinyrobotishisinvention.Nowhehasoverinventionsintotal.()

A.nine；tburlyB.ninelh；forty

C.ninth；fortyD.theninth；fortieth

25.(1分)Theyslopped，buttherewasnosound.()

A.tolistenB.tolistening

C.listenD.listening

三、语法选择。

(15分)Inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTed.Hewasalwayscuriousabouthowthingsworked»

第3页（共34页）

36.A.ByB.WithC.WithoutD.Against

37.A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof

38.A.mixB.mixedC.tomixD.mixing

39.A.aB.anC.theD./

40.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookoutD.findout

四、完型填空。

（15分）BeforeFather'sDay,Ifoundmyfatherwasunhappybecausehelosthisjob.Idecidedcocheerhimupby

buyinghimaspecial41gift.

Onedayafterschool,I42toagiftshop.ItoldtheshopkeeperthatIwaslookingfbraFather'sDay

present.

"Doyouthinkhe'dlikea43?"sheasked."Ithinkhemight,"Itoldher.She44awatchandItold

herthathewouldlikeit.

"Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?"sheasked.

”45dollars,"Ireplied.

"You'resolucky!"shetoldme."It'sonly11.Youstillhave1forthe46Shepackedthewatch.Ipaid

foritandrodeoffhomewiththegiftundermyarm.

Whenmyfatheropenedthegift,heasked47♦"Wheredidyougetit?"

"Iboughtitfromagiftshop.ltcostme$11,"Isaid.Myfatherwassurprised.

Manyyearslater,Ididlearnthatthewatchcostseveralhundreddollars,soIreallyappreciated〔感激）how

nice48wastome.AndIalwaysfelt49becauseIneverhadchancetothankher.

"Whatreallysurprisedmetothisday...mydaughter,"myfathersaid,"lettingyouhave（hewatchtor11

dollarswas50enough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouchof

kirdness.nlneverforgetit."

41.A.NewYear'sDayB.ChristmasC.Children'sDayD.Father'sDay

42.A.droveB.tookC.rodeD.started

43.A.watchB.bikeC.purseD.card

44.A.woreoutB.lookoutC.tricdoutD.tookout

第5页（共34页）

45.A.ThirteenB.TwelveC.ElevenD.One

46.A.cardB.flowerC.changeD.gift

47.A.sadlyB.surprisedlyC.excitedlyD.angrily

48.A.mumB.fatherC.thedaughterD.theshopkeeper

49.A.sorryB.happyC.carefulD.comfortable

50.A.believableB.unableC.unbelievableD.able

五、阅读。第一节阅读理解。

（10分）AlbertEinstein（1879-1955）

EarlyLife

AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinarypersonsincehewasborn.Einstein

wasn'tabletospeakaworduntilthree.Hewasalwaysinterestedinthingsaroundandfullofimagination.Heloved

watchingthingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsabout（hem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardloanswerfor

teachers.

Schooling

Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedinmanysubjectslike

history,geographyandlanguages.EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerlandandenteredauniversityin

Zurich.Hegraduated（大学毕业）asateacherofmathsandphysicsin1900.

ScientificWork

Aftergraduation,EinsteinworkedatthePatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909，

Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillworkedhardon

scientificresearch.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizefbrphysicsin1921.

Laterlife

Einsteinkeptathisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrainafterhisdeathtoseeifthere

wasanythingspecialaboutit.However,therewasnoanswer.

Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld.

51.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Inanencyclopedia.

B.Inanadvertisement（J、.告）.

第6页（共34页）

C.Inatravelguide.

D.Inadictionary.

52.Fromthepassage»wecanlearnthatAlbertEinstein.

A.wasnotgoodataskingquestions.

B.didwellinallhisschoolwork.

C.workedasateacherafterhegraduated.

D.hadgreatachievementinphysics.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"extraordinary"meaninChinese?

A.幽默的

B.笨拙的

C非凡的

D.普通的

54.WhichofthefollowingshowstheorderofEinstein'sexperierce?

a.AlbcrtEinsteinbegantotalkwithotherswithwords.

b.AlbertEinsteinwontheNobelPrizeofphysics.

c.AlbertEinsteinstartedhisschoollifeinSwitzerland.

d.AlbertEinsteinbecameatopscientistintheworld.

e.AlbertEinsteingotajobatthePatentOffice.

A.a-c-b-e-d

B.a-c-e-d-b

C.c-a-b-e-d

D.c-a-e-d-b

55.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.NubudyuuuldbesmailciIlianAlbcilEinstein.

B.ScientistsfoundoutwhyAlbertEinsteinwassosmart.

C.ScientistsshowedgreatinterestinAlbertEinstein'sbrain.

D.AlbertEinsteincouldn'tkeeponworkinginhislaterlife.

第7页（共34页）

AlbertEinstein

（10分）Frodoisa20-yearoldcatwholovestosleepinthesun.However,gettingtothisfavoritesleeping

placebythepoolmeanshobbling（跛行）downalotofstairseveryday.

Butlifehasbecomealoteasierfortheoldcatnow.

LiamThompsonisaninventorwholovescats.Henoticedhisoldfriend'sdifficultiesanddecidedtodo

something.HespentfourdaysbuildinganelevatorthatwouldallowFrodotogoupanddownthestairseasily.

AvideoontheInternetshowedhowThompsonmadethetrackandcartoftheelevatorfbrFrodo.vidco

attractedover900,000people'sinterest.

Tomakesuretheelevatorwassafeforhisoldfriend»Thompsonusedatoytotesttheelevator.Thompson

askedhisfavoritecat,"Areyoureadytogodownstairswithoutmovingamuscle?Ihopesobecauseittookme

fourdays."

Frodoseemedveryrelaxedintheelevatorasitwenttothebottomof（hestairs.Thompsonlaughedexcitedly

asFrodowalkedoutoftheelevatorandmadehiswayoverthepool.

Hesaid,"Thisisthegreatestdayofmylife/'Hislovetohiscathaswon1.87millionfansonthe

Internet.Manyviewersfellamazedathisworkandonesaid,"Hisinventionfbrhispelismuchsaferthantheones

heinventsforhimself.Respect."

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elevator"inParagraph3mean?

A.楼梯

B.电梯

C.斜坡

D.水坑

57.What'sthepurpose（目的）ofthewriterwritingParagraphI?

A.Totellusthecatlovestosleepinthesun.

B.Toexplainwhythecatlovestosleepinthesun.

第8页（共34页）

C.Totellusit'shardforthecattogoupanddownstairs.

D.Toexplainthestairsaretoooldfbrthecattogoupdown.

58.HowlongdidittakeThompsontobuildtheelevator?

A.20Years.

B.Amonth.

C.Fourweeks.

D.Fourdays.

59.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph6?

A.ThompsonwouldnotbeworriedaboutFrodoanymore.

B.TheelevatorThompsonbuiltforFrodoworkedreallywell.

C.Frododidn'tliketheelevatorbuiltbyThompsonatall.

D.Frodowasasleepwhenhetooktheelevator.

60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thompsonbuildsanelevatortorhiscat.

B.Thompsonownsacatthathasthousandsoffans.

C.Acatwithaspecialelevatorlivesahappylife.

D.Apetloverhaswontheheartsofmanypeople.

（10分）Scientistssaytheyrecentlyinventedtheworld'stiniestremote-controlledrobots.Therobotsaresmall

enoughtosilonthesideofacoin.Theydon'thaveanypoweroftheirown,andtheycanbeconirolledfroma

distancebyusinglasers（激光器）.Thescientistssayonedayrobotslikethesemaybeabletoworkinareastoo

smallfortools.Thcrobotsdon'tmoveveryquickly.Butbecauseoftheirtinysize,they'realsonottooslow.lt

takestherobotsabout20secondstocover1centimeter.

Rightnowtherobotsaren'tallthatuseful.Alltheycandoistomove,andtheyneedtobeinaplacewhere

laserscanshineonthemtodothat.Butthescientistssaytheserobotsarcanimportantsteptowardinventingmore

helpfultinyrobots.

Theresearcherssaythatonedaytinyrobotslikethesemightbeabletoworkinverysmallspaces.It's

第9页（共34页）

possiblethatiheycouldbuildverylinymachines,orperhapseventravelinsidethehumanbodytohelpdowith

medicalproblems.

Usingsimilarbuildingmethods,thescientistsmadeanumberofdifferentrobots,includingonesthatlooked

likesmallinsects.JohnRodgers,oneofthescientists>saysthattheirmethodsallowthemto"buildwalkingrobots

withalmostanysizesor3Dshapes."

61.Theworld'stiniestremote-controlledrobotsmoveby.

A.lasers

B.solarpower

C.itsownenergy

0.electricity

62.Howfarcanthetiniestrcmoie-controlledrobotswalkinaminute?

A.1centimeter.

B.2centimeters.

C.3centimeters.

D.4centimeters.

63.Thetiniestremote-controlledrobots.

A.areabletoworkinverysmallareasnow

B.canonlymovenow

C.areveryusefulnow

D.moveveryslowly

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybepossibleinthefuture?

A.Scientistsbuildtinymachinestotravelinsidethehumanbodytohelpdoctors.

B.Scientistsusetinyrobotstomakeinsects.

C.Scientistsusetinyrobotstobuildwalkingrobotsofdifferentsizes.

D.Peopledon'tneedtousebiggerrobots.

65.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.Scientists'NewInventions

B.TheFutureofRobot

C.HowToUsetheTiniestRobot

第10页（共34页）

D.TheTiniestRobot

第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。

（5分）AdictionaryisveryusefulforthepeoplewhoarclearningEnglish.Peoplewilluseadictionaryforhelp

whentheyhavedifficultyinreadingapassageordoingEnglishexercises.Youwillmakemoreprogressifyou

knowhowtouseadictionaryefficiently（有效地）.66

Chooseasuitable（合适的）dictionary.67Youcanchooseadictionarywhichissuitableforyour

Englishlevel，needsandinterests,ForamiddleschoolstudentinGrade9，youcanchooseOXFORD

INTERMEDIATELEARNERSENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY.

Trytoguessthemeaningofanewwordbeforeyouuseadictionary.Youmayhavehadsuchanexperience

whenyouarereadingapassage.There'resomenewwordsinitandyouhavedifficultitunderstandingthefull

passage.Whatwillyoudointhissituation?68

Learnculturefromadictionary.Youdon'tjustlearnanewword'spronunciation,meaning,partofspeechand

otherusages.69

AdictionaryisagoodfriendforlearningEnglish.It'sawasteforyounottouseadictionaryinyour

study.Butdon'tthinkthemoreyouuseadictionary,thebetterresultyoucanget.70IfyoucandoasIhave

toldyou,IthinkyouwillimproveyourEnglishsoon.

A.Youcanlearnsomeculturalknowledgefromadictionaryaswell.

B.Youshoulduseyourdictionaryintherightway.

C.Herearesomeideasonhowtouseadictionaiyefficiently.

D.ChoosingagooddictionaryisveryimportantforanEnglishlearner.

E.Ithinkyoushouldguessthemeaningbeforeyouuseyourdictionary.

n卷六、写作。第一节语篇填词。

（5分）Hereisastoryaboutabookshop.Thebookshopwasverylargeanditincludedmanydifferentbooks.A

poorstudentfoundaveryhelpfulbookintheshop,butitwasloo71forhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tgetit

fromthelibrary,cithcr.Sohewenttotheshoptoreadalittlearimeeveryday.Thebookshopwasopenfor24

hourssohecouldgothere72.Heusuallytookanotebookwithhimand73downsomeuseful

informationfromthebook.Oneday,74hecouldn'tfindthebookfromitsusualplace."Maybethe

bookstore75itthismorningtoothers,"thestudentthoughtandwasleavingwhenhesawanassistant

第11页（共34页）

smilingathim.Tohissurprise»theassistantpointedtothebookinacorner."!putthebooktheresothatyou

canfinditeasily,"saidtheassistant.Thcstudentwentonwithhisreadingaftersayingthankstotheassistant.

第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每横线限填一词）

76.（2分）过去人们常常通过书信与朋友保持联系。

Peopleusedtofriendsbyletter.

77.（1分）Sally只能依靠她自己。我们除了等待什么也做不了。

Sallyhastoherself.Wecandonothingbutwait.

78.（2分）柳州是中国最美的城市之一.

LiuzhouisoneofinChina.

79.（2分）由于人们没有意识到保护环境的重要性，每年都有一些动物灭绝。

Someanimalseveryyearbecausemanypeopleare

theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

80.（2分）我父亲对我要求很严格。我害怕他，但同时我也很爱他。

Myfatherisstrictwithme.Iamafraidofhim,butI

reallylovehim.

81.（1分）长时间使用电脑对你的眼睛不好。

Usingcomputersfortoolongbadyoureyes.

第三节书面表达。

82.（15分）《英语周报》举行征文比赛，邀请你参加。征文题目是Myideastomakemyschoolbetter（,请

根据以下内容要求和表格中所给的信息，用英语写一篇文章，

内容要求：

（1）文章必须包括表格中所给的全部信息。可对内容进行适当拓展。

（2）字数80-100字。不能透露个人信息。

（3）注意书写规范；保持卷面整洁。

我的建议理由

加高教学楼(teachingbuilding)课室可以变得更大

图书馆增加更多的电脑更多学生可以上网学习

改善绿化（请自行补充一个理由）

扩大运动场（playground）（请自行补充一个理由）

第12页（共34页）

Myideastomakemyschoolbelter

Ilovemyschool,andIwanlmyschooltobebelter.Herearesomeofmyideas.

第13页（共34页）

2023・2024学年广东省广州二中八年级（上）期中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题（共10小题）

I卷一、听力部分。第一节听力埋解。听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题

卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。

（2分）1.WhatwillGracetakepartinnextweek?

A.AnEnglishlisteningtest.

B.AnEnglishspeechcompetition.

C.AnEnglishwritingcompetition.

2.WhatmayJohndonext?

A.ListentoGrace'sspeech.

B.HelpGracetowritethespeech.

C.TakepartinthecompetitionwithGrace.

【分析】略

【解答】略

（2分）3.Whatrelationshiparethewomanandtheman?

A.S（uden（and（eacher.

B.Sisterandbrother.

C.Motherandson.

4.WhatdidLindalooklikeinthepast?

A.Sheworeglasses.

B.IIcrhairwasshort.

C.Shewasshort.

【分析】略

【解答】略

（3分）5.HowlonghasMarybeenintheschool?

第14页（共34页）

A.Fortwoweeks.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Fortwomonths.

6.WhatdifficultydoesMaryhaveintheschool?

A.Shehasdifficultyinmakingfriends.

B.ShehasdifficultyincookingChinesefood.

C.ShehasdifficultyinlearningChinese.

7.WhatcanweknowaboutMaryfromthetalk?

A.SheisgoodatlearningChinese.

B.ShewilltakepartinthepicniconSunday.

C.ShelikesChinesefoodbetterthanEnglishfood.

【分析】略

【解答】略

（3分）8.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Seeafilm.

B.Visitsomefriends.

C.Gobackhome.

9.WhydidthemaninthemountainsofGuizhouinventthemachine?

A.HewantstohavehisownUFO.

B.ThevillagersliketohaveaUFO.

C.Hewantedtouseittosendthings.

10.Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?

A.Itcanmakepeoplefeelsurprised.

B.Itvanmakepeoplefeelhappyandhopeful.

C.Itcanmakealotofmoneyofover2billion.

【分析】略

【解答】略

第二节听取信息。听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填

入答题卷的空格中，每横线不限填写一个单词。录音读两遍。

（5分）

第15页（共34页）

TimeTom'sSchedule(日程安排)

Around5：45inthemorning(11)____.

At7：00a.m.Eataquickbreakfast,andcatchthefirstbus.

From8：00to(12)____orsoWorkatthelibrary.

Around6：15p.m.Makeasandwichorsomethingfor(13)____.

Around7：(X)p.m.onMondays,Thursdays,andSaturdays.Exercise,(14)____andliftweights.

OnWednesdaysTakeguitarlessons.

During(helunchbreakCallhis(15)____.

【分析】略

【解答】略

二、单项选择。

16.(1分)Peoplewereunabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.()

A.inthcl850'sB.in1850's

C.inthe1850sD.in1850s

【分析】在19世纪50年代，人们无法远距离交谈。

【解答】根据题干句意，空格处在句中作时间状语，结合选项可知，这里是说“在19世纪50年代”，川

inthe185()soA,B两项排除；C项中年份后多了s,排除。

故选：Co

17.(1分)ThomasEdisonFebruary11,1847intheU.S.()

A.wasborninB.isbomin

C.bornonD.wasbornon

【分析】1847年2月11,ThomasEdison出生于美国。

【解答】bebornin出牛干，表示某人出牛干某个地方，强调出牛地：bebornon出牛于，表示某人在某

个日期出生，强调出生日期。空格后面的词语是February11,1847,1847年，2月II日，具体某一天，

所以要用wasbornon来填空。

故选：Do

18.(1分)-WouldyouliketoplayphonegameswithmethisSunday?

-Sorry，Iprefertodosportsoutdoors.()

A.any；someB.any；anyC.some；someD.some；any

第16页(共34页)

【分析】一这个星期天你愿意和我一起玩一些手机游戏吗？

—对不起，我更喜欢做一些户外运动。

【解答】any一些，通常用于否定句或疑问句，但是在表示提出邀请的疑问句中要用some；some一些,

通常用于肯定句；分析句子可知，第一句为表示邀请的一般疑问句，因此使用some：第二句是肯定句,

因此使用some。

故选：Co

19.（1分）Computersaregrowingfast.Theyarenowthanbefore（）

A.muchsmallerB.sosmaller

C.verysmallD.moresmaller

【分析】电脑发展迅速。现在它们比以前小多了。

【解答】根据题干中的than可知，空格处填形容词比较级。C项verysmall表示“非常小”，排除A；B

项中后不能加形容词比较级,排除R：D项moresmaller形式错误，故排除。much+形容词比较级表

示”……得多二

故选：Ao

20.（1分）Longlongago,peoplelikedtousetokenstocounttheoffoodandtheofanimals.（）

A.amount；numberB.amount；amount

C.number；amountD.number；number

【分析】很久很久以前，人们喜欢用代币来计算食物的数量和动物的数星。

【解答】名词词义辨析。amount用于不可数名词，表示“量"：number用于可数名词，表示"数”。根据

题干意思，food"食物"是不可数名词，故用amount；animals"动物”是可数名词复数，用number。

故选：Ao

21.（1分）Kayislearneramongthestudents.Sheusuallythinksasasshecantosolvedifferent

Mathsquestions.（）

A.better；manyB.better；much

C.thebest：moreD.thebest；much

【分析】Kay是所有学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考以解决不同的数学问题。

【解答】根据句中amongthestudents第一个空格处填形容词的最高级；根据as...asshecan可知，

第二个空格处填形容词原级，结合句意和选项可知，这里是asmuchasshecan尽可能多地,

故选：D。

22.（1分）Lisaknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.!amsureshecandotheworkwithmoneyand

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people.（）

A.more；fewerB.fewer；fewer

C.more；lessD.less；fewer

【分析】丽萨知道如何降低工程成本.我相信她能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。

【解答】考查比较级。more”更多的”是many或much的比较级，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；「ewer”

更少的"是few的比较级，后跟可数名词复数：less"更少的"是little的比较级。根据Lisaknowshowtocut

thecostoftheproject.（丽萨知道如何降低工程成本。）可知降低成本，应该是"更少的钱和更少的人"。

第一个空，修饰不可数名词用比较级less”更少的"。第二个空，修饰集合名词people用fewer”更少的”。

故选：Do

23.（1分）Ishereintheclassroom?Great!Let'sstarttheclasstoday.（）

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

【分析】每个人都在教室里吗？太棒了！让我们今天开始I二课。

【解答】somebody某人，用于肯定句；everybody每人；anybody任何人，用于否定句和疑问句；nobody

没有人。这里问”每个人都到齐了吗？"，然后开始上课，所以应该用everybody.,

故选:Bo

24.（1分）Thetinyrobotishisinvention.Nowhehasoverinventionsintotal.（）

A.nine：fburtyB.nineth；forty

C.ninth；fortyD.theninth；fortieth

【分析】这个小机器人是他的第九项发明。现在他总共有四十多项发明。

【解答】nine九,基数词；nineth,不正确；ninth第九；theninth特指第九。第一空,修饰单数名词

invention,用序数词ninth.形容词性物主代词his后不加定冠词the；iburty,不正确；fbrty四十；foitietli

第四十。第二空，修饰名词复数inventions,用基数词fortyo

故选：Co

25.（1分）Theystopped,buttherewasnosound.（）

A.tolistenB.tolistening

C.listenD.listening

【分析】他们停下来听，但没有声音。

【解答】根据buttherewasnosound,可知是指:他们停下来听,但没有声音。stoptodosth停下来去做

某事。

故选：Ao

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三、语法选择。

(15分)Inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTed.Hewasalwayscuriousabouthowthingsworked,

andlovedtotakethingsapart(把..拆开)andthenput(26)Cbacktogether.Usuallyhe

succeeded,butsometimeshe(27)D.Still,heenjoyedwhathedid.Oncday,whilehe(28)Dhis

mothercook,herealizedhowliarditwastostir(搅拌)thesauce.Hethoughtthattheremustbe(29)_B

waytodothis,andhedecidediothinkofabetterway.

Tedtookouthistoolsandbegantowork.Afterabusyafternoon,hecreatedanewinvention.Hetookaparta

brokenwoodmixer(搅拌器)andthenconnectedamotor(电动机)toiheendofthewoodenstick.Whenhe

turnediton,itwasabletostirthingsbyitself(30)Aitgotpowerfromthemotor.ltwassoconvenientthat

anyone(31)Bstirthesauceeasilyandquickly.

Thenextday,Tedshowedhis(32)Btohismother.Shewas(33)Candallowedhimtospend

moretimeimprovingit.Hetried,failedandthentriedagain.Finally,headdedsomenewideastomakeiteven

(34)B,likeatimer,sothattheusercouldleavethetoolon:hetableandnothaveto(35)Athesauce

burning.

(36)Bmum'ssupport,Teddecidedtobringittoschoolandintroduceittohiseight(37)_C

school