2024-2025学年浙江市杭州市萧山区七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案解析）

2024-2025学年浙江市杭州市萧山区七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

1.Whatshouldthewomando?

A.Turnoffthephone.B.Answerthephoneoutside.

C.Answerthephonerightnow.

2.Whoarethetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Waitressandcustomer.

C.Teacherandstudent.

3.How'stheweatherinMountHuangshan?

A.It'srainy.B.It*scloudy.C.It'ssunny.

4.Whichstoryarctheytalkingabout?

A.TheEmperorsNewClothes.

B.TheUf>lyDuckling.

C.TheFishermanandtheGenie.

5.Howoftendoesthewomangoskateboarding?

A.Seldom.B.Twiceaweek.C.Quiteoften.

听对话，回答各小题。

6.WhatdidLilydoyesterdaymorning?

A.Shevisitedamuseum.B.Shewenttoanexhibition.

C.Shemetupwithfriends.

7.Whocouldtellstories?

A.Lily.B.Arobot.

C.Lily,sclassmate.

听对话，回答各小题。

8.What'sMikedoingat(hemoment?

A.Ridingab汰e.B.Walkingintherain.

C.Readingabook.

9.WherewouldMikeandJaneliketogo?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothebookshop.

10.WhydoMikeandJanehavetotakeabusthere?

A.Becauseit'srainingheavily.

B.Becausetheydon'thavebikes.

C.Becauseit*salongwaytogothere.

听独白，回答各小题。

11.HowdidSamfeelaboutthistrip?

A.Wonderful.B.Terrible.C.Common.

12.WhendidSamandhisfamilygoswimming?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

13.WheredidSamandhisfamilyrelaxintheafternoon?

A.Inthesea.B.Intheswimmingpool.

C.Underthetrees.

14.WhatdidSamandhisfamilydoatnight?

A.Theyateicecream.B.Theysangsongs.

C.Theyplayedvolleyball.

15.WhatdidSamlearnfrom(hetrip?

A.Everygrainconiesfromhardwork.

B.Exerciseshapesyourbodyandmind.

C.Familytimemakeseverydayspecial.

Carsneedpetrol.Horsesneedhay.Youneedbreakfast!

DoyourushtoschoolwithoutGreatbreakfast:

breakfastonsomeormostdays?Keenitsimplebuthealthy.

,Eggs.

SludiesshowihalifDcoplcdon'l•Low-fatmilkoryogurt

havebreakfhst,theymaywithfreshordriedfhiit

onlop.

,Fruitjuice.

,Bread.

•Shakesmadeina

,eatmuchjunkfoodbeforenoon.blenderwithfruit(like

,befat.bananasorstrawberries).

Andifyouhavenotimetoeat

,feelsleepyandtiredeasilyinclass.

breakfast,getabananafirst.

,findithardtofocus.

Thenyouwon'tfeelveryhungry

,dobadlyatschool.andpigoutlateintheday

What'sinitfbryou?

Studybetter.Beabletofocus.Thinkquickly

16.Whatmayhappenifpeopledon'thavebreakfast?

A.Feelbetter.B.Putonweight.

C.Thinkquickly.D.Focusonstudies.

17.Whichofthefollowingisagoodchoiceforbreakfast?

A.Fruitshakesandicecream.B.Yogurtandeggs.

C.Strawberryjuiceandhamburgers.D.Fastfoodandfreshfruit.

18.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthearticle?

A.ArtandMusic.B.SportsandLife.

C.StudyandExercise.D.FoodandHealth.

J

①Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonhasitsownweatherandfun

thingstodo.

②InFebruarythesnowbeginstomelt（融化）andspringcomes.Springisverybeautiful.Flowerscomeout

andtreesgrownewgreenleaves.Birdscomebackandbuildtheirhomes.Itisusuallywarm.Ittsagoodtimefor

peopletospendtheirfreetimeoutsidetogetherwiththeirfamily.

③TheninJunesummerstarts.Thetemperatureinsummerissometimesveryhighandifitlasts（持续）for

daysorweeks,wccallitaheatwave（热浪）.Theweatherissohot,butmanypeoplelovetheseasonbecausethere

arelotsofwateractivitiestheycantry,likeswimminginlakesorexploringthedeepsea.

④Thenleavesbecomeyellow,redandbrownandautumnconies.Theweatherisvery_Ainautumn.The

skymaybeclearandafteralittlewhileitmayrainheavily.Childrenlikerainandtheyoftengooutintheir

raincoats.Alsopeopleoftengohiking.

⑤Thelastseasonoftheyeariswinter.Theskyinwinterisgrey.Therearenoleavesonthetrees.Whenthe

temperatureisbelowzero,theroadsbecomeicy.Also,therearemanyfundifferentthingsyoucando,suchas

skating,icehockeyandsoon.

⑥Everyseasonbringsitsownmagic!Walchhownaturechangeseachmonth.You'11findeveryseasonis

magicalinitsownway!

19.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.SummerusuallystartsinMay.

B.Aheatwaveoftenlastsforsomehours.

A.Kidsunder12canflybythemselves.

B.Theyneedtowearwarmclothesandboots.

C.Theyneedtoclimbintothebasketwithhelp.

D.Theycanonlybooktheflightonline.

25.Whencanpeopletrythehotairballoonflights?

A.Anytimeduringthesummerdays.

B.Onlyoncloudywinterdays.

C.Ondayswithheavywinds.

D.Rightaftersunriseorbeforesunset.

26.Wheremight（heballoonland,ifthewindblowsfromwesttoeast?

“Okay,class,welcomeback,vbeganMs.Sneed.

Allthestudentssmiledather.Everyonesatstraightup.

uToday,we'11createourclassroomrules,vshewenton.Somekids'smilesfaded（逐渐消失）.Afew

studentsfeltworried.

“First,let'sthinkaboutwhathelpsuslearnbest,MMs.Sneedsaid,writing'LearningisNo.1/onthe

blackboard.'TIIcakenoteswhenyoudiscussit.M

“Ineedtofocus,“saidabeyinthesecundIOW.aYeah,theclassiuomshouldbequiet,vsaidhis

neighbour.“Andweshoukin'tmovearoundtoomuch."Agirlinthebacksaid.Aquietkidinthefrontcorner

raisedhishandandsaid,Lastyear,someoneinmyclassbullied（箝凌）me.WhenIworriedaboutthat,I

couldn'tfbcus.”

Ms.Sneednodded.Thatbringsupagoodpoint.Eventhoughlearningisnumberone,safetyisevenmore

important.Ifyouaren'tsafe-orevenifyoudon'tfeelsafe-youcan'tlearn.v

Whatotherthingsslopyoufromlearning?

“Well,ifpeoplearetouching（触碰）mythings—ortheyaretouchingme-Ican'tlearn,"saidanother

boyinthethirdrow.

“Goodpoint.Peopleneedtoberespectful,wsaidMs.Sneed.

Asmallgirlquicklylookedup."Idon'tlikeitifsomeonelaughsatmyideas.”

“Okay,thesearesomegreatpoints/*saidtheirteacher,"Let'sseewhatruleswehavesofar.Everyone

needstobesafe,respected,andstayfocused.n

ManyheadsnoddedinagreementwiththeteacherJssummaiy.

27.WhatisMs.Sneed,smaingoalinthisdiscussion?

A.Toencouragestudentstotelltheirstories.

B.Todecidewherestudentsshouldsit.

C.Tosetuprulestohelpstudentslearnbetter.

D.Toletstudentsknowthewayoflearning.

28.Howmanystudentssharedtheirthoughtsinthediscussion?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

29.Whatcanhelpstudentsfocusonlearningintheclass?

A.Movingaroundtoomuch.B.Keepingquietmostofthetime.

C.Touchingothersasyoulike.D.Laughingatothers,ideas.

30.Whatareimportantforlearningaccordingtothediscussion?①Beingsafe.©Getting

respect.©Stayingfocused.©Beingbullied.©Takingnotes.

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③⑤D.③④⑤

31.Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomeprofessional（方,业的）sportsplayers.Sowhyshould

youplaythem?Therearealotofreasonstodothat.

Sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.]Whenyouexercisebydoingactivitieslikejogging,playing

basketball,uitidingabike,yuuibudygiuwssliungci.Whenyoucxciuisc,youibodyniakcbcuduipliiii（内啡肽）.It

givesyoumoreenergyandmakesyoufeelhappier.

2Theyteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches（教练），teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.

Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemay

havefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeoplerulesandhelppeoplebetterunderstandthesaying,

3

Sportsmakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision

andplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.You

enjoybirdssinging.4Maybeplayingsportswon'thelpyoubecomeasportsplayer,butjustdoit.

Rememberkeepingfitisnotthathard!

A.Norules,noorder.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Allofthesethingsarcimportant.

D.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.

E.Sportshelpyoungpeoplebecomebetter.

(1)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(2)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(3)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(4)

A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

(5)Doyouoftendosports?Whyorwhynot?(不超过20词)

Itwasacoldwintermorning.My12-year-oldgranddaughter,Jayne,sentme32onthephoneeveryhour

duringhersix-hourdrivetoourhouseinVirginia,theUS.

“33,pleaseputsomesnowinthefridge(冰箱).Thatway,I34feelsnowwhenIgetthere,nshe

wrote.JaynelivesinthesouthofGeorgia,theUSwithherparents,soshe35sawsnowbefore.

uYes,Iwill,”I36.“Thereisstillsomesnowonthegroundin(heyard."AndIsentherafew

plictusofil.However,thewcallicrreportbroughtmebadnews.Ilsaidliicweatherwouldbe37alnoon.This

mademefeel38.

Intheafternoon,they39arrived.Jaynegotoutofthecarfirst.Shedidn'tevenhavetimetohugG用抱)

us.Sheranintotheyard,andputher40inthesnow.Shelookedsoexcited.Ilwasgreatthatthesun

didn't41thatday.

“Grandma,myhandsaresocold,42Ienjoyplayingwithsnow,vJaynesaid.Thenshestartedto

bui：dasnowman.Shemade43largesnowballsfirst.rlheyweretheheadandthebody,i'hensheput

her44onitshead.Itlookednice.Jaynekeptplayingoutsideuntilherhandsgotwetandcold.WatchingJayne

playinginthesnowmade45feelwarmandthankful.

Istillrememberthelovelycoldday.46thingsinourlivescanalsomakeushappy.

32.A.messagesB.lettersC.cardsD.emails

33.A.GrandpaB.GrandmaC.DadD.Mom

34.A.shouldB.havetoC.canD.must

35.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never

36.A.readB.leftC.wroteD.said

37.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.coldD.snowy

38.A.worriedB.tiredC.betterD.happy

39.A.heavilyB.finallyC.slowlyD.quietly

40.A.kneesB.neckC.handsD.head

41.A.stayinB.hangoutC.getoutD.comeout

42.A.butB.soC.althoughD.because

43.A.someB.twoC.fewD.many

44.A.coatB.dressC.hatD.gloves

45.A.(hemB.himC.herD.me

46.A.PerfectB.SmallC.MagicalD.Fresh

47.

afterfullofhungrylayfur

Let'smeettheemperorpenguinfamily.ThemotherpenguinIanegg,andthenshegivesitto(he

fatherpenguin.Theeggrestsonthefatherpenguin's(lippers(鳍肢)，andhissoft2keepstheeggwarm.At

thesametimethemothergoestotheseatocat.

Themotherpenguingoesbackabouttwomonthslater.Herstomach(肚子)is3foodthatshecangivetoher

baby.4thebabyisborn,themotherpenguinwilltakecareofit.Nowitisdaddy'sturntofindfoodinthe

sea!He's5!

(1)_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

⑷_____

⑸_____

48.Lastweekend,myclasstookatripto（heNationalAirandSpaceMuseum.Assoonaswewalked]（穿过）

thedoor,Ifeltlikea2（乘客）steppingintothepast.Themuseumwas3（巨大的）.Thereweremanyreal

planes,helicopters,andevenaspaceship!

Ourguide,Mr.Carter,showedusanoldplanefromthe1960s.Heletusclimb4（在里面）andfeel

whatflyingwaslikebackthen!Theseatsweresosmall,and5（反而，代替）ofTVsorWi-Fi,therewereonly

smallwindowstowatchtheclouds.

Next,wetriedaflightsimulaior（飞行模拟器）.Thiswas（hecoolest6（经历）!Itwassorealthatsome

friends7（喊叫）excitedly,butIlovedit.

Beforeweleft,wewatchedashortmovieaboutabravepilot.Seeingitmademebelieveitmust

be8（吓人的）toflywithoutmoderntools.

So,I9（肯定地）wontforgetthistrip!Comeandvisitthemuseum,ifyoulikecool10（机器）orstories

aboutbravepeople.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

。）_____

⑸_____

（6）_____

⑺_____

⑻_____

（9）_____

（10）____

49.Roseloveddrawing.Shewassopoorthatshecouldonlydrawpicturesin（hesandwithsticks（木棍）.One

day,Ioldwomangaveherapaintbrushandsomepaper.

Rosewassohappy."Hmmm,2canIpaint?nshethought.Shelookedaroundandsawaduck."I

knew!I'11paintaduck!M

Soshedid.3(sudden),theduckflewoffthepaperandor.tothelake."Wow!"shesaid."How

magical4(I)paintbrushis!"

Thenthekindgirlpaintedpictures5everyoneinhervillage.Shepaintedacowforthefarmer,pencils

fortheteacherand6(toy)forallthechildren.

ThekingheardaboutitandorderedasoldiertofindRose."Comewithme,7(luck)girl!"saidthe

soldier."Thekingwantsyou8(paint)somemoneyforhim.”

“Buihe'salreadyrich,“saidRose.“Ionlypainttohelppoorpeople.”

Butthesoldierstill9(take)Rosetotheking."Paintmeatreewithlotsofmoneyonii,“hesaid.Rosewas

braveandsaid."No!”10thekingsenthertoprison(监牢)angrily.ButRosepaintedakeytothedoorand

ahorsetohelphergetout.Thekingranafterher.Soshepaintedabighole,andsplat(啪嗒)！Thekingfellin.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

⑼_____

(10)_____

50.为了帮助英国姐妹学校的学生更好地了解杭州，你校组织学生参加英文短视频制作活动，主题为“用

镜头说杭州景点"。假如你是张华，请仔细阅读下表中的信息，选择其中一个地点完成一则脚本(video

script),为后期的短视频制作做准备。

PlacetheWestLakeHangzhouZoo

Weathersunnyhot

•boating,watchingelephants

Activities,jogging•takingphotos

•••・・•

Feeling•♦•

,notplaywithwater,notfeedanimals

Rules

•♦•

注意：

1.脚本需包含所选地点对应的全部信息，可以适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；

3.词数80~100左右；脚本的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

NihaolIt'sZhangHuafromHangzhou!Rightnow15mvisiting

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】【原文】W:Sorry,1havetoanswermyphonenow.

M:Butyoucan'tdothatinthelibrary.Pleaseansweritoutside.

2.【答案】B

［解析1［原文］W:Sir,whatwouldyouliketoorder?

M:I*dlikebeefandfishsoupwithrice.Andacupofwatermelonjuice,please.

3.【答案】C

［解析］【原文】M:Hey,Anna.Howtsyourholidaygoing?

W:It'swonderful.ImhereatBrightPeak.MountHuangshanisbeautifulinthesunlight.

4.【答案】A

【解析】【原文】M:Whydidtheemperorpraise(heclothesalthoughhecouldnJ(seethem?

W:Becausehewasafraidtolooksilly.Youknownoonewantedtolooksilly.

5.【答案】C

［解析］［原文］M:Myfavouritewayofkeepingfitistoplaybasketball.Iplayittwiceaweek,usuallyat

weekends.

W:Iseldomdo,butIgoskateboardingquiteoften.OnceIsucceedindoingsomedifficulttricks,Ifeelgreat.

6〜7.【答案】A、B

【解析】1.

［原文】M:Hi,Lily.Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butnobodyanswered.Wheredidyougo?

W:Iwentonaschooltriptothesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.

M:Howwasyourtrip?Didyouseeanythinginterestingthere?

W:Ilwasgreat!Thereweremanyamazingrobots!

M:Whatcouldtheydo?

W:Theycoulddomanythings.Andoneofthemcouldtellstories.

M:Wow!rdlovetogoandseetheserobots,too!

2.略

8~10.【答案】C、B、A

【解析】1.

［原文】W:Hi,Mike.Areyoufeelingbetternow?

M:Yes,coldisgone,thanks.Jane,i【'sgreattohearyourvoice.

W:Yourstoo!Mike,whatareyoudoingnow?

M:Nothingmuch.I'mreadinginthelibrary,butthebookisnotinteresting.

W:Well,wouldyouliketogotoseegiraffeswithme?

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Giraffesaremyfavoriteanimals.Theyhavelongnecksandlegs.Theylookcute.

W:Great.Let'sridethebikestothezoo.

M:Oh,no,itisrainingheavilyoutside.Wehavetotakeabusthere.\vsonlya15-minuteride.

W:OK.Seeyouatthebookshopnearyourhomeatten.

M:Seeyouthen.

2.略

3.略

11~15.【答案】A、A、C、B、C

【解析】1.

【原文】

Hi,rmSam.LastsummerIwentwithmyfamilytoHainan,abeautifulislandinthesouthofChina.Itwas

reallyawonderfulexperiencetoremember.

Everymorning,wcswaminthecleanblueseaandplayedfungameslikekiteflyingandbeachvolleyball.

Theseactivitiesmadeourfamilyfeelcloser.Inthesunnyandhotafternoon,werelaxedandlayunderthetalltrees

near(heswimmingpoolquietly,enjoyingthecoolwindfromtheseaandeatingicecream.Atnight,wesatonthe

beachsidebysideandsangsongs,(oldstories,andlaughedtogether.Everyonewasinhighspirits.

Forme,Hainanisanamazingplacetospendtimetogetherwithmyfamily.OnethingIlearntfromthetrip:

Withfamily,everydayisspecial.

2.略

3.略

4.略

5.略

16~18.【答案】B、B、D

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了早餐的重要性，不吃早餐的负面影响，并推荐了健康早

餐的选择。

1.

细节理解题。根据44Studiesshowthatifpeopledon'thavebreakfasttheymaybefat.”"J知，不吃早餐可能

会变胖。故选B。

2.

细节理解题。根据“Greatbreakfast:Keepitsimplebuthealthy.w中提到的内容“Eggs.Low-fatmilkor

yogurt...”可知，酸奶和鸡蛋是早餐比较好的选择。故选B。

3.

推理判断题。根据图片可知，文章强调了早餐对学生的重要性，列举了不吃早餐的危害以及健康早餐的建

议。因此文章最有可能出自“食物与健康”部分。故选D。

19~22.【答案】D、B、C、A

【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个季节的特点以及每个季节的天气和可以做的事情。

1.

细节理解题。根据第三段“TheninJunesummerstarts…butmanypeoplelovetheseasonbecausetherearelots

ofwateractivitiestheycantry,likeswimminginlakesorexploringthedeepsea.”可知，夏天人们可以做很多

水上活动。故选D。

2.

词句猜测题。根据第四段“Theskymaybeclearandafteralittlewhileitmayrainheavily.”可知，秋天的天

气多变，一会儿可能是晴天，一会儿可能下大雨，因此changeable“多变的”符合语境。故选B。

3.

篇章结构题。第一段总述一年有四个季节，每个季节都有自己的天气和有趣的事情可做；第二段至第五段

分别描述了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的特点和活动；第六段总结每个季节都有自己的魔力。区此，文章的

结构是总-分-总，即①/②③④©/⑨。选项C的结构图与此相符c故选C。

4.

最佳标题题。根据最后一段"Everyseasonbringsitsownmagic!Watchhownaturechangeseachmonth.

You'11find-cvcryseasonismagicalinitsownway!”可知，本文主要介绍了每个季节都有自己独特的魔

力,因此最佳标题是“四季的魔力”。故选A。

23~26.【答案】C、B、D、C

【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了热气球飞行的相关信息，包括适合人群、天气要求、飞行时间、穿着建

议以及着陆安排等。

1.

细节理解题。根据文章开头“Areyougettingtiredofseeingthesimilarplacesontheground?Whynottryahot

airballoonflight?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选C。

2.

细节理解题。根据"wearwairnsweatersandjackets…remembertoputonyourboots”可知，他们需要穿暖和

的衣服和靴子。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据wOurflightshappenrightaftersunriseorbeforesunsetw可知飞行时间在日出后或日落

前。故选D。

4.

推理判断题。根据"ThewinddecideswheretheballoongoesM和“Itmightbe5to30kmawayfromthe

startingpoint”可知，若风从西向东吹，气球会向东飞行并着陆在距离起点5~30公里的位置。故选C。

27~30.【答案】C、C、B、A

【解析】【导语】本文记录了Ms.Sneed老师引导学生讨论制定课堂规则的过程，学生们提出了安全、尊

重和专注等对学习至关重要的因素。

1.

推理判断题。根据Ms.Sneed的开场白“Today,we'11createourclassroomrules/,和讨论主题“First,let's

thinkaboutwhathelpsuslearnbest,"可知，老师的主要目标是制定帮助学习的规则。故选Co

2.

细节理解题。根据"aboyinthesecondrow."、"saidhisneighbour."、wAgirlinthebacksaid.n>“said

anotherboyinthe(hirdrow."、"Aquietkidinihefrontcornerraisedhishand.”和“Asmallgirlquickly

lookedup"可知一共有6个学生参加讨论。故选C。

3.

细节理解题。根据44theclassroomshouldbequietv和uAndweshouldn,tmovearoundtoomuch.w可知，

保持安静有助于集中注意力学习。故选B。

4.

细节理解题。根据讨论总结“Everyoneneedstobesafe,respected,andstayfocused.”可知，对学习重要的因

素是：①安全②受尊重③专注。故选A。

31.【答案】【小题1】

D

【小题2】

E

【小题3】

A

【小题4】

C

【小题5】

Yes.Becausedoingsportshelpsmekeepingoodhealth./No.BecauseIdon'lhavetimetodosports.

【解析】1.

【导语】本文星一篇说明文，主要介绍了参与体育运动的多重益处。

根据"Sportsareagreatwaytoexercise”及后文对运动生理益处的描述（增强体质、分泌内啡肽）可知，

选项D“运动使你保持健康和强壮”与上下文逻辑一致，故选D。

2.

后文提到"respecttheircoaches（教练），teammaiesandplayers“helpyoungpeoplestayoutoftroubleM,说

明本段重点在运动对品格的塑造，选项E“运动帮助年轻人变得更好”能概括该段主旨，故选E。

3.

前文强调“sportsteachpeoplerules”，且引号内容需呼应“规贝!与秩序”的主题，选项A“没有规则，就

没有秩序”符合语境，故选A。

4.

前文列举户外运动的体验（阳光、新鲜空气、鸟鸣），选项C“所有这些都很重要”是对前述内容的总

结,故选C。

5.

开放性问题。故填Yes.Becausedoingsportshelpsmekeepingoodhealth./No.BecauseIdon'thavetimeto

dosports.

32~46.【答案】A、B、C、D、C、B、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、B

【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了12岁的杰恩从不下雪的佐治亚州南部来到弗吉尼亚州的奶奶家，第一次

见到雪并开心玩耍，这件小事让奶奶感到温暖，也体现出生活中的小事也能带来快乐。

1.

句意：在美国，我12岁的孙女杰恩驱车六个小时前往我们在弗吉尼亚州的家，途中每小时都给我发信

息。

messages信息;letters信;cards卡片;emails电子邮件。根据wonthephonew以及后文"shewroie"可

知，是通过手机发送信息，故选A。

2.

句意：奶奶，请在冰箱里放些雪。

Grandpa爷爷；Grandma奶奶；Dad爸爸；Mom妈妈。根据"Grandma,myhandsaresocold”可知，杰恩

是在给奶奶发信息，故选B。

3.

句意：这样，我到那儿的时候就能摸到雪了。

should应该;haveto不得不;can能；must必须。根据“L.feelsnowwhenIgetthere”可知,把雪放在冰箱

里的目的是让杰恩到了之后能够摸到雪,故诜C。

4.

句意：杰恩和她的父母住在美国佐治亚州南部，所以她以前从未见过雪。

always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从未。根据uJaynelivesinthesouthofGeorgia,theUSwith

herparents"以及她想摸雪的行为可知，南方不常下雪，所以她以前从未见过雪，故选D。

5.

句意：“好的，我会的，"我回应道。

read读；left离开；wrote写；said说。根据前文杰恩发信息过来，此处是“我”回复信息，结合语境用

“wrote”体现回复的动作，故选C。

6.

句意：据说中午天气会放晴。

cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的；cold冷的；snowy下雪的。根据"Ilwasgreat(hatthesundidn't...thatday”

以及担心雪化掉可知，天气预报说中午会喳天，故选B。

7.

句意：这让我感到担心。

worried担心的；tired累的；better更好的；happy开心的。根据前文说中午会晴天，而“我”要给杰恩留

雪，晴天雪会化，所以会担心，故选A。

8.

句怠：下午，他们终于到了。

heavily沉重地；finally终于;slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据"Intheafternoon,they...arrived.”可知,

下午，他们最终到达了，故选B。

9.

句意：她跑进院子，把手伸进雪里。

knees膝盖；neck脖子;hands手:head头。根据“Grandma,myhandsaresocold”可知，她是把手放进雪

里，故选g

10.

句意：那天太阳没有出来，真是太好了。

slayin待在里面；hangout闲逛；getout出去：comeout出来。根据前文担心天气变晴雪会化，而此处杰恩

能玩雪，说明太阳没出来，故选D。

11.

句直：奶奶,我的手好冷，但.我喜欢玩雪。

but但是;so所以;although尽管；because因为。根据"myhandsaresocold"和"Ienjoyplayingwith

snow”可知，前后句是转折关系，手冷却仍喜欢玩雪，故选A。

12.

句意：她先做了两个大雪球。

some■些；two两个：few很少;many许多。根据"Theyweretheheadandthe很少”可知,雪球分别是

雪人的头和身体，一共两个，故选B。

13.

句意：然后她把她的帽子戴在了雪人的头上。

coat外套；dress连衣裙；hat帽子；gloves手套。根据“onitshead”可知，戴在头上的应该是帽子，故选

Co

14.

句意：看着杰恩在雪地里玩耍，我感到温暖又欣慰。

them他们;him他；her她；me我。根据“WatchingJayneplayinginthesnowmade...”可知,此处指“让

我感到温暖又欣慰”，故选D。

15.

句意：生活中的小事也能让我们快乐。

Perfec【完美的；Small小的：Magical神奇的；Fresh新鲜的。根据全文内容，杰恩因为第一次见到雪、玩

雪而感到快乐，这属于生活中的小事，故选8。

47.【答案】【小题1】

lays

【小题2】

fur

【小题3】

fullof

【小题4】

After

【小题5】

hungry

【解析】1.

【导语】本文主要讲述了帝企鹅夫妇如何轮流照顾企鹅宝宝的。

句意：企鹅妈妈下了一个蛋，然后她把它给了企鹅爸爸。根据"Themotherpenguin...anegg”及结合备选

词可知，此处是指产下一个蛋。lay“下蛋”，动词；再根据"gives”可知，本句应用一般现在时。lay的

三单形式为lays。故填layso

2.

句意：蛋放在企鹅爸爸的鳍状肢上，它柔软的皮毛让鸡蛋保持温暖。根据"hissofl...keepsIheeggwann.”

及结合备选词可知，此处是指柔软的皮毛。fur“软毛”，不可数名词.故填fur。

3.

句意：她的胃里装满了可以给宝宝吃的食物。根据"Herstomach（肚子）is...food...”及结合备选词可知，此

处是指肚子里装满了食物。beftillof“充满……”，固定短语。故填fullof。

4.

句意：宝宝出生后，企鹅妈妈会照顾它。根据”...Ihebabyisbom,ihemotherpenguinwilllakecareofit.”及

结仑备选词可知，此处是指企鹅宝宝出生后，企鹅妈妈照顾它。a「旧"在……之后”，符合语境。且位丁

句首，首字母需要大写。故填After。

5.

句意：它饿了！根据“Nowitisdaddy'stumtofindfoodinthesea!”及结合备选词可知，此处是指企鹅爸

爸去找食物，由此推知它应该是饿了。hungry“饥饿的”，形容词，符合语境。故填hungry。

48.【答案】【小题1】

through

【小题2】

passenger

【小题3】

huge

【小题4】

inside

【小题5】

instead

【小题6】

experience

【小题7】

shoutcd/cricd

【小题8】

scary/frightening

【小题9】

certainly/surely

【小题10]

machines

【解析】1.

【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学参观国家航空航天博物馆的经历。

句意：当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像一名乘客走进了过去。根据walked和door可知需用介词表示穿

过，故填through。

2.

句意：当我们穿过大门时，我感觉自己像名乘客走进了过去。根据a可知需用可数名词单数，故填

passenger。

3.

句意：博物馆非常大。根据was可知需用形容词作表语，故填huge。

4.

句意：他让我们爬在里面感受过去的飞行。根据climb可知需用副词修饰动词，故填inside。

5.

句意:座位很小,代替电视或Wi-Fi的只有小窗户看云朵。根据“…ofTVs”可知需用短语“insteadof”

表示替代，故填insteado

6.

句意：这是最酷的经历。根据"Thiswaslhecoolesl”可知需用名词单数，故填experience。

7.

句意：一些朋友兴奋地喊叫。根据“Movedit”可知需用动词过去式保持前后时态一致，故填

shoutcd/cricd。

8.

句意：这一定很吓人。根据"itmustbe”可知需用形容词作表语，故