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2024.2025学年上海市浦东新区浦东模范中九年级(上)
期中英语试卷
一.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)
二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答
案):(5分)
2.(I分)A.Red.
B.Biuc.
C.Black.
D.Green.
3.(I分)A.3years.
B.3minutes.
C.30minutes.
D.60minutes.
4.(1分)A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Fall.
0.Winter.
5.(1分)A.Themanlikeshisjob.
B.Themanneedshelp.
C.Themanisnotbusy.
D.Themaniscomplaining.
6.(1分)A.H叩py.
B.Disappointed.
C.Surprised.
D.Frightened.
H.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下歹!]句子是否符合你听到的短
文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用表示):(5分)
7.(5分)(1)ManyAngryBirds-themedparkswillbebuiltaroundtheworld.
(2)ThefirstAngry-themedParkopenedonApril28,2012,inEngland.
(3)SeveralAngry-themedParkshavebeenbuiltatthetimeofspeaking.
(4)AccordingtoPeter,suchparksarepopularwithchildrenorteenagers.
(5)It'sgoodnewsthatthere'llbeAngryBirds-themedParksinShanghai.
四.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列句子,每空格限填一'词):(10分)
8.(10分)(1)Ilseemsthatthesedayswe'reworryingaboutourkidsalolweusedto.
(2)Kidsusedlowalktoschooleverydayinthepastbutnowtheydon't.
(3)Ifchildrenstayindoorsallthetime,theywillhaveinlaterlife.
(4)Ifparentswanttheirkidstogrowuphealthyjheyshouldn'tsomuch.
(5)Ifkidsnevergooutside,theycan'tlearntothemselvesintherealworld.
五.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(每小题1分,15分)
9.(I分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?()
A.hurlB.surpriseC.burnD.purse
10.(1分)Mynephew.Jack,cametose?usthelateafternoonlastSaturday.()
A.onB.inC.atD.by
11.(1分)--HaveyouheardaboutthenewsthatseveralChinesedrones(无人机)gaveawonderfulperformance
inSaudiArabia(沙特)?
--Ofcourse.ofdronesisupto6(M)0.()
A.thousands,Anumber
B.thousands.Thenumber
C.thousand,Anumber
D.thousand.Thenumber
12.(1分)DoyoumakesureChinawillsettletheinternationaldisputes(争端)peacefully?()
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when
13.(1分)Thefunnystoryinabeautifulmountain.()
A.istakenplaceB.tookplace
C.washappenedD.takeplace
14.(1分)Thesooneryoustartjheyou'llfinishdoingyourwork.()
A.quickB.quicker
C.quicklyD.morequickly
15.(1分)wonderful(headviceyou'vegiventotheclassteacheris!()
A.WhataR.HowC.HowaD.What
16.(1分)Theyhadnobutshorttheirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.()
A.choices,tocutB.choices,cut
C.choice,tocutD.choice,cut
17.(1分)heisanelderlyman,heisstillverj^activeinmanyvolunteeractivities.()
A.AlthoughB.ButC.SinceD.Because
18.(1分)Yourcompositionisquitegoodseveralspellingmistakes.()
A.exceptB.besides
C.exceptforD.exceptthat
19.(1)Theduck'slargefeetthemquicklythroughthewater.()
A.usedtopush
B.usedtopushing
C.areusediopush
D.areusedtopushing
20.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellme?()
A.whatwrongwiththeiPhonewas
B.whatwaswrongwiththeiPhone
C.whatiswrongwiththeiPhone
D.whatwrongwiththeiPhoneis
21.(1分)MyparentsplantospendinHarbinthisChristmas.()
A.two-dayweekendB.twodaysweekend
C.atwo-day-weekendD.atwo-dayweekend
22.(1分)WearegoingtofromGardenCityatsixo'clockinthemorning.()
A.setupB.setoutC.setonD.setdown
23.(1分)-Jill,youlookbusy.
-Thankyou.Pcter,butIcanmanageitmyself.()
A.I'msorrytohearthat.
B.AnythingIcandotohelp?
C.That'sallright.
D.Howcouldyoudothat?
五.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将
下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次,用A,B,C,D,E表示):(8分)
24.(4分)
A.naturalB.storesC.passesonD.dependsonE.scldoin
Mostpeopledon'tknowanythingaboutsoil(土壤).Inthecity,we(1)seesoilunlessthere'sconstructionwork.It's
hardforustorealizethateverything(2)soil.Therecanbenolifewithoutsoilandnosoilwithoutlife.
Soilgrowsthefoodthatprovides98.8%ofourdailycalories(卡路生)andishometomorethan25%ofthespecies(物
种)intheworld.Soilalso(3)hugeamountsofbothfreshwaterandcarbon.
Soilisalivingcommunityinthe(4)world.Plants,animalsandmicroorganisms(微生物)gellogelheranddevelop
arichenvironmentforhumansfoodproduction.
六,将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次,用A,B,C,D,E表示
25.(4分)
A.produceB.skinC.destroyD.inadditionE.introuble
Butsoilis(1).AccordingtoaU.N.reportsthirdoftheplanet'ssoilissufferingfromacidification(酸化),erosion
(侵蚀)andotherfaciors.Soilcan'trecoverquicklyanditmaytakeupto1,000yearsto(2)acouplecentimetersof
soil.
That'saseriousworldwideproblem.Whensoiliswashedawaybywindorwaterfloodswillbeableto(3)farms
andcropseasily.ltcanalsoharmourenvironment,withmoreandmoresandstormsbecominganincreasinglycommonsight
everyyear.
Soilisnotjustdirt.It'sthe(4)ofourearthandweneedtoprotectit.It'snotjustthejoboffarmers.Everyonecando
something.Forexample.wecanatleasttrytoneverwasteanyfoodanduselesspaper.Don'tforgetthatWorldSoilDayfallson
everyDecember5.
七.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空
格限填一词):(8分)
26.(1分)Betty'sfriendcelebratedherbirthdaylastweekend,(twelve).
27.(1分)Youshouldn'tinvitetheselittlepupilstoseesuchafilm.(fright)
28.(1分)Hehassupportedthelocalteamfor30years.(faithful)
29.(1分)Ourchildrengotothesameschoolas(they).
30.(1分)Wehavethreemainsubjectsatschool,Chinese,MathandEnglish.(include)
31.(1分)AlltheinShanghaimusthelptofightpollution,(city)
32.(1分)Iwanttomakeaabouttheterribleenvironmentinourneighbourhood,(complain)
33.(I分)Nowadays,educationhasmorewomentoworkawayfromhomeandrealizeiheirdreams.(able)
A.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(14分)
34.(2分)Katebitherlipnervously.(改为否定句)
Kateherlipnervously.
35.(2分)Youcanachievesuccessthroughhardwork.(对划线部分提问)
youachievesuccess?
36.(2分)Fewyounggirlsareinterestedinintelligentrobots.(改为反意疑问句)
Fewyounggirlsareinterestedinintelligentrobots,?
37.(2)Thedesignerhascombined(结合)theoldwiththenewinthisroomsuccessfully.(改为同义句)
Thedesignerhascombiningtheoldwiththenewinthisroom.
38.(2分)"Canearthquakesbeexactlypredicted?"Jackasked.(改为宾语从句)
Jackwantedtoknowearthquakesbeexactlypredicted.
39.(2分)Thenewsremovedallthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuture.(改为被动语态)
Allthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuturebythenews.
40.(2分)besides,themostjea,drink,intheworld.popular,water(连词成句)
A-ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)
41.(12分)
ShouldTheyBePet?
Allaroundtheworld,dogsandcatsareclearlythemostpopularanimalsforpets.However.somepeopleprefertohave
moreunusualpets.Theyfindexotic(奇异的)animalslikeiguanas(美洲鬣蜥)andsugargliders(蜜袋厮)tobemuchmore
interesting.Andsocialmediaandfilmscaninfluenceourpetchoices.Forexample,inthe1980sand1990s,TeenageMutantNinja
Turtles(《忍者神龟》)wasahugehit.
Alotofpeoplestartedraisingterrapins(水龟).Butasthepopularityofthecartoonseriesdieddown,sodidinterestinthese
reptiles(爬行动物).Someterrapinownersevenirresponsiblyreleasedtheiranimalsintothewild.Thismayexplainwhysome
peopleareagainstkeepingexoticanimals.Whatdoyouthink?Isitokaytokeepanexoticpet?
YES-OliverMiller,14
Catsanddogsaregreat.butthey'retoocommon.Exoticanimalsmakeformoreinterestingpets.Theycanbefuntolook
aftcr.Foryounganimallovers,caringforsuchapctalsoprovidesagreatchancetolearnmoreaboutnatureanddevelopasense
ofresponsibility.Also,manyexoticpets,suchasspiders,donttakeupmuchspacc.Thisisgreatforpeoplewhowantpetsbutlive
insmallapartments.Theyalsodon'tneedtobetakenoutforlongwalksandusuallyeatverylittle.Insomewaysjheycanbe
easiertocareforthanacatordog.Aslongaspeoplearekeepinglegal(合法的)petsandtakinggoodcareofthem,what'swrong
withthat?
NO-JessicaMoore,15
Peoplehavekeptcatsanddogsforthousandsofyears.Theseanimalsareusedtolivingwithhumans.
Exoticanimals,howcvcr,arcnotdomesticated(驯化).Theystillliveabetterlifeinthewild.Ithinkwcshouldjustleave
themintheirnaturalhabitats(栖息地).Someexoticpetsneedspecialconditionsjoo.Forexample,reptilesneedbothwarmand
coolareasintheirhabitatstostayhealthy.ltcanbedifficultandexpensive(oprovidethemwiththeirpreferredenvironmentand
food.Asaresult,someoftheseanimalsmayenduplivingshorterlivesthantheyshould.Also"yourexoticpetsescape,(heycan
harmyourneighborsorthelocalenvironment.Noonewantstoseeapython(蟒蛇)inthepark!Keepingexoticpetsisjustnot
worththerisk.
Choosethebestanswer.
(I)AllofthefollowingarcexoticanimalsEXCEPT.
A.cals
B.spiders
C.pythons
D.sugargliders
(2)Terrapinswerepopularpetsinthe1980sand1990smainlybecause.
A.theywerecheapandeasytocarefor
B.manyfamouspeoplekeptthemaspets
C.theywereconsideredsaferthancalsanddogs
D.turtle-likeanimalsfeaturedinapopularcartoonseries
(3)WhatdoesOliverMillerthinkofkeepingexoticanimalsaspets?
A.Helikestheidea.
B.Hcisagainsttheidea.
C.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
D.Hehasmixedfeelingsaboutit.
(4)WhatcanweleamfromMiller'swordsaboutspiders?
A.Theyusuallyeatalot.
B.Theyareverysuitablepetsforsmallhomes.
C.Itislegaltokeepthemaspetsanywhereintheworld.
D.Itcostsalotofmoneyandtimetotakegoodcareofthem.
(5)Bysaying"Exoticanimalsarenotdomesticated/'JessicaMooremeantthattheseanimals.
A.arenotusedtolivingwithhumans
B.can'tusuallybefoundinpetstores
C.oftenneedtobetakenoutforlongwalks
D.aremorelikelytogetsickthancatsanddogs
(6)WhatdocsMoorethinkaboutkeepingexoticanimalsaspets?
@Thesepetsmayescapeandcauseharm.
②Theseanimalsarenotfuntotakecareof.
③Theseanimalsmaynotliveaslongastheyshould.
©Thesepetsrequirelessattentionthancatsanddogs.
A.①②
B.③④
C.0(3)
D.②④
九完形填空Cboosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)(12分)
42.(12分)
LonelyPlanet'sguidetoAthens
Athensisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworldandit'sknownasoneofthebestcapitalcitiestovisit.Thereisalwaysso
muchtoseeanddointhisancientcapital.
WhenshouldIgoioAthens?
GreecegenerallyattractsmostpeopleduringthesummermonthsandAthensisnodifferent.However,youhadbettervisitit
inspringandautumnto(1)(heheat.ICsalsoworthrememberingthatAthensisaseasidecity,whichmeanshumidheat
insummerandcokiinthewinter.
HowmanydaysshouldIspendinAthens?
Youcangetatasteofthecityintwodays,butwesuggesta(2)staytotrulyunderstandthebestpartof
Athcns.Fourdayswouldbeagoodchoice.Youcanspendadayandahalfadmiringthecapital'swell-knownsightsandan
afternoonjustwalkingaround.Youthen(3)havetimetoexplorethebeachesandancienttemples.
WhatarethetopthingstodoinAthens?
Naturally.manyvisitors(4)iotheAcropolis(卫城)andtheParthenon(帕提农神庙).TheAcropolishasalimit
onthenumberofdailyvisitorssothatitdoesn'tgettoocrowded.Sobesuretobookyourticketsbeforeyourgo.
NotriptoAthensis(5)withoutavisittotheAcropolisMuseum.LocatedatthefootoftheAcropolis,themuseum
ishometomanybeautifulstatuesandsculpturesfromancienttimes.Youcan'tmissit.
WhatdoIneedtoknowbeforegoingtoAthens?
Bringenoughclothes.It'shotinsummerandquitecoldin(hespring,fallandwinterevenings.What'smore,beawareof
yourpersonal(6)ontheunderground.Don'thanglargecamerasaroundyourneckandkeepyourbaginfrontofyou.
(1)A.avoidB.bearC.feelD.enjoy
(2)A.nicerB.easierC.longerD.closer
(3)A.actuallyB.unfortunatelyC.seldomD.still
(4)A.goacrossB.gostraightC.gooverD.goaway
(5)A.completeB.disappointingC.funnyD.lrying
(6)A.appearanceB.itemsC.rightD.service
十.ReadthepassageandfilIntheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填
一词,首字母已给)(14分)
43.(14分)
ShouldSchoolsHaveaFour-DayWeek?
Thereisalreadyatrend(趋势)towardsafour-dayworkweek.New,thedebateoverthelengthoftheschoolweekhas
comeintofocus.Somearguethatr(1)theschoolweektofourdayscouldoffermanybenefitsforboth
studentsandtcachers,whilcothersbelieveitcouldintroduceanewsetofchallenges.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldschools
changetoafour-dayweek?
Yes-longerweekendswouldbefun
Sometimes,atwo-dayweekenddoesn'tfeellongenough.Ifschoolshadweekends(hatlastedthreedays,therewouldbe
muchmoretimeforpupilsandteacherstodothethingsthattheyreallyenjoy.Therewouldbemoretimelefttohangout(闲逛)
withfriends,playsportsortakepartinotherh(2).
Therewouldalsobemoretimetorest.Ifpupilsarewellrestedwhentheycomeintoclass,theywillfindite(3)
tofocusinclass.Schoolisn'tjuststressfulforpupils,cithcr.Asurveyhasfoundthat71%ofteachersfeelstressedatleastoncea
weekbecauseoftheirheavyworkloads(工作晟).Anextradayoffwouldgivethemmoretimetor(4)with
friendsandfamily.
No-itwouldmeanmorepressure
Afour-dayschoolweeksoundsnice.However,forafour-dayweektowork,thedaysinschoolwouldhavetobelonger
sothatpupilsstillgetthesamea(5)ofeducation.Pupilswouldneedtowakeupevene(6)than
theyalreadydo,possiblymakingthemtiredandlessabletostudywell.Andwhatabouthomework?Theextradayoffcould
enduptxiingusedlocalchuponil,whichmeansitwouldjuslfeellikeanotherdayofschool-what'sthepoint?B
(7)Jotsofparentsworkfivedaysaweek.
Ifschoolshadfour-dayweeks,parentswouldhavetofindsomeonetolookaftertheirchildonthatdayoff,whichcould
bedifficult.
H—.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)(12分)
44.(12分)
ANewChapter
Withmysuitcaseinmyhand,!saidgoodbyetomyparents.Iwascag^rtojoinmynewclassmatesatYaleUniversityand
getonwi由thebusinessoflivingonmyown.
IwastheyoungestgirlinmyfamilySoon.myparentswouldbelivinginan"emptynest"asmyolderbrolhersandsisters
hadalreadygoneofftocollege.Momwasunabletoholdbackhertears,butshemanagedtohideherunhappyfeelingsbehinda
smile.SheremindedmetotexthereverydayandtosetmyclockearlysothatIwouldhaveplentyoftimetogettomyclasses.I
toldherIwouldn'tmissanyofthem.shesaidshewouldsendaboxofsnacksmonthlysothatifIfoundmyselfburningthe
midnightoilJwouldstillhavesomethingtoeat.
Isuddenlyfeltsad.lhadbeensobusythinkingaboutmymoveandexcitedaboutmynewlifethatIdidn'teventhinkabout
closingachapteronmyoldone.Ihadn'tcaredmuchaboutmyparents'feelingswhileIpackedandgotreadytoleave.Ishould
havehadaheart-to-hearttalkwith(hemand(oldthemthattheirgirlwasoldenoughlotakecareofherself.AsmuchasI
wantedtchaveanewlife,tomoveawayfromhomeandtostartuniversity,!hadn'trealizedhowmuchI'dmissmyoldlifeand
myfamily.Myheartfeltempty.
"Tilseeyouinacoupleofmonthsoverwinterbreak!"Isaid,soundingashappyasIcouldwhileIquicklywipedawaya
tear.Myparentswalkedtowardtheplatformtocatchthetrainhome.Withawavegoodbye.Iwasreadyforthenextchapterof
mylife.
(I)Wherewastheauthorgoing?
(2)Theauthorwassadatfirstwhenleavingherparents,wasn'tshe?
(3)Whatdidtheauthor'smotherremindhertodo?
(4)Whatwouldtheauthorhavetoldherparentsiftheyhadhadtheheart-to-hearttalk?
(5)Whydidtheauthor'sheartfeelempty?
(6)Howwastheauthorfeelingwhenshewavedgoodbyetoherparents?Why?
十三,Writing(20分)
45.(20分)二胎时代已经来临,你想有个弟弟或妹妹吗?请你以Isilagoodidealohaveayoungerbrclherorsister?(有
个弟弟或妹妹是否是个好想法?)为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,具体阐述你的观点,并且给出至少两条理由,标
点符号不占格。(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Isitagoodideatohaveayoungerbrotherorsister?
2024-2025学年上海市浦东新区浦东模范中九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试卷解析
题号910111213141516171819
答案BDABDBCA
题号20212223
答案DB
一.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答
案):(5分)
2.11分)A.Red.
B.Biuc.
C.Black.
D.Green.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.(1分)A.3years.
B.3minutes.
C.30minutes.
D.60minutes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.(1分)A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Fall.
D.Winter.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.(1分)A.Themanlikeshisjob.
B.Themanneedshelp.
C.Themanisnotbusy.
D.Thcmaniscomplaining.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6.(1分)A.Happy.
B.Disappointed.
C.Surprised.
D.Frightened.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下歹!]句子是否符合你听至的短
文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(5分)
7.(5分)(1)ManyAngryBirds-themedparkswillbebuiltaroundtheworld.
(2)ThefirstAngry-themedParkopenedonApril28,2012,inEngland.
(3)SeveralAngry-themedParkshavebeenbuiltatthetimeofspeaking.
(4)AccordingtoPeter,suchparksarepopularwithchildrenorteenagers.
(5)It'sgoodnewsthatthere'llbeAngryBirds-themedParksinShanghai.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(10分)
8.(10分)(1)Ilseemsthatthesedayswe'reworryingaboutourkidsalotweusedto.
(2)Kidsusedtowalktoschooleverydayinthepastbutnowtheydon't.
(3)[fchildrenstayindoorsallthetime,theywillhaveinlaterlife.
(4)Ifparentswanttheirkidstogrowuphealthy,theyshouldn'tsomuch.
(5)Ifkidsnevergooutside,theycan'tlearntothemselvesintherealworld.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(每小题1分,15分)
9.(1分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?()
A.hurtB.surpriseC.burnD.purse
【分析】A,伤害,B,惊喜,C,燃烧,D,钱包
【解答】hun的发音为:[h3:i],surprise的发音为:[slpraiz],burn的发音为:[b3:n],purse的发音为:[p3:s]。选项
ACD划线部分的发音为:[3]选项B划线部分的发音为:[以所以发音不同的是A,
故选:Bo
【点评】考查字母组合的发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。
10.(1分)Mynephew.Jack,cametoseeusthelateafternoonlastSaturday.()
A.onB.inC.atD.by
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11.(1分)--HaveyouheardaboutthenewsthatseveralChinesedrones(无人机)gaveawonderfulperformance
inSaudiArabia(沙特)?
--Ofcourse.ofdronesisupto6000.()
A.thousands,Anumber
B.thousands.Thcnumber
C.thousand.Anumber
D.thousand,Thenumber
【分析】--你听说了那则新闻了吗?数千架中国无人机在沙特进行了精彩的表演。
■■当然了,无人机的数量达到了6000架。
【解答】thousand千,anumberof许多大量,thenumberof......的数量,根据several几个,可知第•个空表示数目,要用
thousand,根据6000,可知第二个空是thenumberof。
故选:D,
【点评】主要考杳对句子意思的理解和对数词用法的掌握。
12.(1分)DoyoumakesureChinawillsettletheinternationaldisputes(争端)peacefully?()
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when
【分析】你确信中国会和平解决国际争端吗?
【解答】that引导宾语从句,不翻译,whether是否,if是否,引导宾语从句,when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据Do
youmakesure(你确信)可知,后面接的是that引导的宾语从句,表示“你确信……吗?”
故选;Ao
【点评】考查that引导宾语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题.
13.(1分)Thefunnystoryinabeautifulmountain.()
A.istakenplaceB.tookplace
C.washappenedD.takeplace
【分析】这个有趣的故事发生在一个美丽的山区。
【解答】istakenplace是错误的表达,lookplace发生,是过去式,washappened是错误的表达,lakeplace发生,是动词原形。
根据Thefunnystory•••inabeautifulmounlain.(这个有趣的故事在一个美丽的山区。)可知,此处是说"这个有趣的
故事发生在一个美丽的山区。”是一股过去时,所以动词应过去式。
故选:Bo
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
14.(1Thesooneryoustart,theyou'llfinishdoingyourwork.()
A.quickB.quicker
C.quicklyD.morequickly
【分析】你越早开始,就越快完成你的工作.
【解答】考查形容词的比较级.根据你越早开始,就越快完成你的工作.可知考查固定用法的”越…就越…”即the+形
容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级.“更快地”修饰finishdoingyourwork.”完成你的工作”这个动词短语.副
词修饰动词,形容词,副词或句子,因此应选择quick的副词形式quickly,quickly的比较级是more
quickly.
故选:D,
【点评】解答这类试卷时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词或固定的用法,找到所给单词的适当
形式,准确解答.
15.(1分)wonderfultheadviceyou'vegiventotheclassteacheris!()
A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What
【分析】你给班主任的建议多么好啊!
【解答】根据标点符号及选项,可知本题考查感叹句。how感叹句句式为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!what感
叹句句式为:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或者what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!或者
what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!分析所给句子,theadviceyou'vegiventotheclassleacher(你给班主任的建议)
为主语,is为谓语,前面的wonderful(很好的)为形容词,故应用how引导感叹句。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握感叹句的句式可以解答此题。
16.(1分)Theyhadnobutshorttheirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.()
A.choices,tocutB.choices,cut
C.choice,tocutD.choice,cut
【分析】由于突然下起了大雨,他们别无选择,只能缩短行程。
【解答】choices选择,可数名词复数,choice选择,可数名词单数,tocut切,消减,不定式,cut切,消减,动词原形。haveno
choicebuttodoslh.除了做某事别无选择,为固定搭配。
故选:Co
【点评】积累一些固定搭配,选择正确答案。
17.(1分)heisanelderlyman,heisstillveryactiveinmanyvolunteeraciiviiies.()
A.AlthoughB.ButC.SinceD.Because
【分析】尽管他是一位年长者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。
【解答】Although尽管.But但是,Since由于,Because因为。根据…heisanelderlyman.heisstillveryactiveinmany
volunteeractivities.(……他是一位年长者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。)可知,此处是说“尽管他是一位年长
者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。"是让步状语从句用Althougho
故选:Ao
【点评】考查让步状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
18.(1分)Yburcompositionisquitegoodseveralspellingmistakes.()
A.exceptB.besides
C.exceptforD.exceptthat
【分析】除了几个拼写错误外,你的作文写得很好.
【解答】except"除…之外(不包括在内)",besides"除…之外(还)".exceptfor"除…之外",四者都是介词.except用
来谈论同一类的东西,exceptfor用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后在细节上加以修正.exceptthat表示“除了“J只
是“,引导宾语从句.由题干“除了几个拼写错误外,你的作文写得很好除了汤米.”可知,空格是“除…之外,(不同类的
东西)",用exceptfor,因此答案应是exceptfor.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
19.(1)Theduck'slargefeetthemquicklythroughthewater.()
A.usedtopush
B.usedtopushing
C.areusedtopush
D.areused(opushing
【分析】鸭子的蹊是用来推动他们迅速划水.
【解答】根据主语Theduck,slargefeet,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态be+过去分词,feet是复数,时态是一般现
在时,用be动词are.beusedtodosth被用来做某事.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
20.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellme?()
A.whatwrongwiththeiPhonewas
B.whatwaswrongwiththeiPhone
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