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2024.2025学年上海市浦东新区浦东模范中九年级(上)

期中英语试卷

一.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)

二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答

案):(5分)

2.(I分)A.Red.

B.Biuc.

C.Black.

D.Green.

3.(I分)A.3years.

B.3minutes.

C.30minutes.

D.60minutes.

4.(1分)A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Fall.

0.Winter.

5.(1分)A.Themanlikeshisjob.

B.Themanneedshelp.

C.Themanisnotbusy.

D.Themaniscomplaining.

6.(1分)A.H叩py.

B.Disappointed.

C.Surprised.

D.Frightened.

H.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下歹!]句子是否符合你听到的短

文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用表示):(5分)

7.(5分)(1)ManyAngryBirds-themedparkswillbebuiltaroundtheworld.

(2)ThefirstAngry-themedParkopenedonApril28,2012,inEngland.

(3)SeveralAngry-themedParkshavebeenbuiltatthetimeofspeaking.

(4)AccordingtoPeter,suchparksarepopularwithchildrenorteenagers.

(5)It'sgoodnewsthatthere'llbeAngryBirds-themedParksinShanghai.

四.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列句子,每空格限填一'词):(10分)

8.(10分)(1)Ilseemsthatthesedayswe'reworryingaboutourkidsalolweusedto.

(2)Kidsusedlowalktoschooleverydayinthepastbutnowtheydon't.

(3)Ifchildrenstayindoorsallthetime,theywillhaveinlaterlife.

(4)Ifparentswanttheirkidstogrowuphealthyjheyshouldn'tsomuch.

(5)Ifkidsnevergooutside,theycan'tlearntothemselvesintherealworld.

五.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(每小题1分,15分)

9.(I分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?()

A.hurlB.surpriseC.burnD.purse

10.(1分)Mynephew.Jack,cametose?usthelateafternoonlastSaturday.()

A.onB.inC.atD.by

11.(1分)--HaveyouheardaboutthenewsthatseveralChinesedrones(无人机)gaveawonderfulperformance

inSaudiArabia(沙特)?

--Ofcourse.ofdronesisupto6(M)0.()

A.thousands,Anumber

B.thousands.Thenumber

C.thousand,Anumber

D.thousand.Thenumber

12.(1分)DoyoumakesureChinawillsettletheinternationaldisputes(争端)peacefully?()

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

13.(1分)Thefunnystoryinabeautifulmountain.()

A.istakenplaceB.tookplace

C.washappenedD.takeplace

14.(1分)Thesooneryoustartjheyou'llfinishdoingyourwork.()

A.quickB.quicker

C.quicklyD.morequickly

15.(1分)wonderful(headviceyou'vegiventotheclassteacheris!()

A.WhataR.HowC.HowaD.What

16.(1分)Theyhadnobutshorttheirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.()

A.choices,tocutB.choices,cut

C.choice,tocutD.choice,cut

17.(1分)heisanelderlyman,heisstillverj^activeinmanyvolunteeractivities.()

A.AlthoughB.ButC.SinceD.Because

18.(1分)Yourcompositionisquitegoodseveralspellingmistakes.()

A.exceptB.besides

C.exceptforD.exceptthat

19.(1)Theduck'slargefeetthemquicklythroughthewater.()

A.usedtopush

B.usedtopushing

C.areusediopush

D.areusedtopushing

20.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellme?()

A.whatwrongwiththeiPhonewas

B.whatwaswrongwiththeiPhone

C.whatiswrongwiththeiPhone

D.whatwrongwiththeiPhoneis

21.(1分)MyparentsplantospendinHarbinthisChristmas.()

A.two-dayweekendB.twodaysweekend

C.atwo-day-weekendD.atwo-dayweekend

22.(1分)WearegoingtofromGardenCityatsixo'clockinthemorning.()

A.setupB.setoutC.setonD.setdown

23.(1分)-Jill,youlookbusy.

-Thankyou.Pcter,butIcanmanageitmyself.()

A.I'msorrytohearthat.

B.AnythingIcandotohelp?

C.That'sallright.

D.Howcouldyoudothat?

五.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将

下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次,用A,B,C,D,E表示):(8分)

24.(4分)

A.naturalB.storesC.passesonD.dependsonE.scldoin

Mostpeopledon'tknowanythingaboutsoil(土壤).Inthecity,we(1)seesoilunlessthere'sconstructionwork.It's

hardforustorealizethateverything(2)soil.Therecanbenolifewithoutsoilandnosoilwithoutlife.

Soilgrowsthefoodthatprovides98.8%ofourdailycalories(卡路生)andishometomorethan25%ofthespecies(物

种)intheworld.Soilalso(3)hugeamountsofbothfreshwaterandcarbon.

Soilisalivingcommunityinthe(4)world.Plants,animalsandmicroorganisms(微生物)gellogelheranddevelop

arichenvironmentforhumansfoodproduction.

六,将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次,用A,B,C,D,E表示

25.(4分)

A.produceB.skinC.destroyD.inadditionE.introuble

Butsoilis(1).AccordingtoaU.N.reportsthirdoftheplanet'ssoilissufferingfromacidification(酸化),erosion

(侵蚀)andotherfaciors.Soilcan'trecoverquicklyanditmaytakeupto1,000yearsto(2)acouplecentimetersof

soil.

That'saseriousworldwideproblem.Whensoiliswashedawaybywindorwaterfloodswillbeableto(3)farms

andcropseasily.ltcanalsoharmourenvironment,withmoreandmoresandstormsbecominganincreasinglycommonsight

everyyear.

Soilisnotjustdirt.It'sthe(4)ofourearthandweneedtoprotectit.It'snotjustthejoboffarmers.Everyonecando

something.Forexample.wecanatleasttrytoneverwasteanyfoodanduselesspaper.Don'tforgetthatWorldSoilDayfallson

everyDecember5.

七.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空

格限填一词):(8分)

26.(1分)Betty'sfriendcelebratedherbirthdaylastweekend,(twelve).

27.(1分)Youshouldn'tinvitetheselittlepupilstoseesuchafilm.(fright)

28.(1分)Hehassupportedthelocalteamfor30years.(faithful)

29.(1分)Ourchildrengotothesameschoolas(they).

30.(1分)Wehavethreemainsubjectsatschool,Chinese,MathandEnglish.(include)

31.(1分)AlltheinShanghaimusthelptofightpollution,(city)

32.(1分)Iwanttomakeaabouttheterribleenvironmentinourneighbourhood,(complain)

33.(I分)Nowadays,educationhasmorewomentoworkawayfromhomeandrealizeiheirdreams.(able)

A.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(14分)

34.(2分)Katebitherlipnervously.(改为否定句)

Kateherlipnervously.

35.(2分)Youcanachievesuccessthroughhardwork.(对划线部分提问)

youachievesuccess?

36.(2分)Fewyounggirlsareinterestedinintelligentrobots.(改为反意疑问句)

Fewyounggirlsareinterestedinintelligentrobots,?

37.(2)Thedesignerhascombined(结合)theoldwiththenewinthisroomsuccessfully.(改为同义句)

Thedesignerhascombiningtheoldwiththenewinthisroom.

38.(2分)"Canearthquakesbeexactlypredicted?"Jackasked.(改为宾语从句)

Jackwantedtoknowearthquakesbeexactlypredicted.

39.(2分)Thenewsremovedallthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuture.(改为被动语态)

Allthedoubtsaboutthecompany'sfuturebythenews.

40.(2分)besides,themostjea,drink,intheworld.popular,water(连词成句)

A-ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

41.(12分)

ShouldTheyBePet?

Allaroundtheworld,dogsandcatsareclearlythemostpopularanimalsforpets.However.somepeopleprefertohave

moreunusualpets.Theyfindexotic(奇异的)animalslikeiguanas(美洲鬣蜥)andsugargliders(蜜袋厮)tobemuchmore

interesting.Andsocialmediaandfilmscaninfluenceourpetchoices.Forexample,inthe1980sand1990s,TeenageMutantNinja

Turtles(《忍者神龟》)wasahugehit.

Alotofpeoplestartedraisingterrapins(水龟).Butasthepopularityofthecartoonseriesdieddown,sodidinterestinthese

reptiles(爬行动物).Someterrapinownersevenirresponsiblyreleasedtheiranimalsintothewild.Thismayexplainwhysome

peopleareagainstkeepingexoticanimals.Whatdoyouthink?Isitokaytokeepanexoticpet?

YES-OliverMiller,14

Catsanddogsaregreat.butthey'retoocommon.Exoticanimalsmakeformoreinterestingpets.Theycanbefuntolook

aftcr.Foryounganimallovers,caringforsuchapctalsoprovidesagreatchancetolearnmoreaboutnatureanddevelopasense

ofresponsibility.Also,manyexoticpets,suchasspiders,donttakeupmuchspacc.Thisisgreatforpeoplewhowantpetsbutlive

insmallapartments.Theyalsodon'tneedtobetakenoutforlongwalksandusuallyeatverylittle.Insomewaysjheycanbe

easiertocareforthanacatordog.Aslongaspeoplearekeepinglegal(合法的)petsandtakinggoodcareofthem,what'swrong

withthat?

NO-JessicaMoore,15

Peoplehavekeptcatsanddogsforthousandsofyears.Theseanimalsareusedtolivingwithhumans.

Exoticanimals,howcvcr,arcnotdomesticated(驯化).Theystillliveabetterlifeinthewild.Ithinkwcshouldjustleave

themintheirnaturalhabitats(栖息地).Someexoticpetsneedspecialconditionsjoo.Forexample,reptilesneedbothwarmand

coolareasintheirhabitatstostayhealthy.ltcanbedifficultandexpensive(oprovidethemwiththeirpreferredenvironmentand

food.Asaresult,someoftheseanimalsmayenduplivingshorterlivesthantheyshould.Also"yourexoticpetsescape,(heycan

harmyourneighborsorthelocalenvironment.Noonewantstoseeapython(蟒蛇)inthepark!Keepingexoticpetsisjustnot

worththerisk.

Choosethebestanswer.

(I)AllofthefollowingarcexoticanimalsEXCEPT.

A.cals

B.spiders

C.pythons

D.sugargliders

(2)Terrapinswerepopularpetsinthe1980sand1990smainlybecause.

A.theywerecheapandeasytocarefor

B.manyfamouspeoplekeptthemaspets

C.theywereconsideredsaferthancalsanddogs

D.turtle-likeanimalsfeaturedinapopularcartoonseries

(3)WhatdoesOliverMillerthinkofkeepingexoticanimalsaspets?

A.Helikestheidea.

B.Hcisagainsttheidea.

C.Hisattitudeisnotclear.

D.Hehasmixedfeelingsaboutit.

(4)WhatcanweleamfromMiller'swordsaboutspiders?

A.Theyusuallyeatalot.

B.Theyareverysuitablepetsforsmallhomes.

C.Itislegaltokeepthemaspetsanywhereintheworld.

D.Itcostsalotofmoneyandtimetotakegoodcareofthem.

(5)Bysaying"Exoticanimalsarenotdomesticated/'JessicaMooremeantthattheseanimals.

A.arenotusedtolivingwithhumans

B.can'tusuallybefoundinpetstores

C.oftenneedtobetakenoutforlongwalks

D.aremorelikelytogetsickthancatsanddogs

(6)WhatdocsMoorethinkaboutkeepingexoticanimalsaspets?

@Thesepetsmayescapeandcauseharm.

②Theseanimalsarenotfuntotakecareof.

③Theseanimalsmaynotliveaslongastheyshould.

©Thesepetsrequirelessattentionthancatsanddogs.

A.①②

B.③④

C.0(3)

D.②④

九完形填空Cboosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)(12分)

42.(12分)

LonelyPlanet'sguidetoAthens

Athensisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworldandit'sknownasoneofthebestcapitalcitiestovisit.Thereisalwaysso

muchtoseeanddointhisancientcapital.

WhenshouldIgoioAthens?

GreecegenerallyattractsmostpeopleduringthesummermonthsandAthensisnodifferent.However,youhadbettervisitit

inspringandautumnto(1)(heheat.ICsalsoworthrememberingthatAthensisaseasidecity,whichmeanshumidheat

insummerandcokiinthewinter.

HowmanydaysshouldIspendinAthens?

Youcangetatasteofthecityintwodays,butwesuggesta(2)staytotrulyunderstandthebestpartof

Athcns.Fourdayswouldbeagoodchoice.Youcanspendadayandahalfadmiringthecapital'swell-knownsightsandan

afternoonjustwalkingaround.Youthen(3)havetimetoexplorethebeachesandancienttemples.

WhatarethetopthingstodoinAthens?

Naturally.manyvisitors(4)iotheAcropolis(卫城)andtheParthenon(帕提农神庙).TheAcropolishasalimit

onthenumberofdailyvisitorssothatitdoesn'tgettoocrowded.Sobesuretobookyourticketsbeforeyourgo.

NotriptoAthensis(5)withoutavisittotheAcropolisMuseum.LocatedatthefootoftheAcropolis,themuseum

ishometomanybeautifulstatuesandsculpturesfromancienttimes.Youcan'tmissit.

WhatdoIneedtoknowbeforegoingtoAthens?

Bringenoughclothes.It'shotinsummerandquitecoldin(hespring,fallandwinterevenings.What'smore,beawareof

yourpersonal(6)ontheunderground.Don'thanglargecamerasaroundyourneckandkeepyourbaginfrontofyou.

(1)A.avoidB.bearC.feelD.enjoy

(2)A.nicerB.easierC.longerD.closer

(3)A.actuallyB.unfortunatelyC.seldomD.still

(4)A.goacrossB.gostraightC.gooverD.goaway

(5)A.completeB.disappointingC.funnyD.lrying

(6)A.appearanceB.itemsC.rightD.service

十.ReadthepassageandfilIntheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填

一词,首字母已给)(14分)

43.(14分)

ShouldSchoolsHaveaFour-DayWeek?

Thereisalreadyatrend(趋势)towardsafour-dayworkweek.New,thedebateoverthelengthoftheschoolweekhas

comeintofocus.Somearguethatr(1)theschoolweektofourdayscouldoffermanybenefitsforboth

studentsandtcachers,whilcothersbelieveitcouldintroduceanewsetofchallenges.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldschools

changetoafour-dayweek?

Yes-longerweekendswouldbefun

Sometimes,atwo-dayweekenddoesn'tfeellongenough.Ifschoolshadweekends(hatlastedthreedays,therewouldbe

muchmoretimeforpupilsandteacherstodothethingsthattheyreallyenjoy.Therewouldbemoretimelefttohangout(闲逛)

withfriends,playsportsortakepartinotherh(2).

Therewouldalsobemoretimetorest.Ifpupilsarewellrestedwhentheycomeintoclass,theywillfindite(3)

tofocusinclass.Schoolisn'tjuststressfulforpupils,cithcr.Asurveyhasfoundthat71%ofteachersfeelstressedatleastoncea

weekbecauseoftheirheavyworkloads(工作晟).Anextradayoffwouldgivethemmoretimetor(4)with

friendsandfamily.

No-itwouldmeanmorepressure

Afour-dayschoolweeksoundsnice.However,forafour-dayweektowork,thedaysinschoolwouldhavetobelonger

sothatpupilsstillgetthesamea(5)ofeducation.Pupilswouldneedtowakeupevene(6)than

theyalreadydo,possiblymakingthemtiredandlessabletostudywell.Andwhatabouthomework?Theextradayoffcould

enduptxiingusedlocalchuponil,whichmeansitwouldjuslfeellikeanotherdayofschool-what'sthepoint?B

(7)Jotsofparentsworkfivedaysaweek.

Ifschoolshadfour-dayweeks,parentswouldhavetofindsomeonetolookaftertheirchildonthatdayoff,whichcould

bedifficult.

H—.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)(12分)

44.(12分)

ANewChapter

Withmysuitcaseinmyhand,!saidgoodbyetomyparents.Iwascag^rtojoinmynewclassmatesatYaleUniversityand

getonwi由thebusinessoflivingonmyown.

IwastheyoungestgirlinmyfamilySoon.myparentswouldbelivinginan"emptynest"asmyolderbrolhersandsisters

hadalreadygoneofftocollege.Momwasunabletoholdbackhertears,butshemanagedtohideherunhappyfeelingsbehinda

smile.SheremindedmetotexthereverydayandtosetmyclockearlysothatIwouldhaveplentyoftimetogettomyclasses.I

toldherIwouldn'tmissanyofthem.shesaidshewouldsendaboxofsnacksmonthlysothatifIfoundmyselfburningthe

midnightoilJwouldstillhavesomethingtoeat.

Isuddenlyfeltsad.lhadbeensobusythinkingaboutmymoveandexcitedaboutmynewlifethatIdidn'teventhinkabout

closingachapteronmyoldone.Ihadn'tcaredmuchaboutmyparents'feelingswhileIpackedandgotreadytoleave.Ishould

havehadaheart-to-hearttalkwith(hemand(oldthemthattheirgirlwasoldenoughlotakecareofherself.AsmuchasI

wantedtchaveanewlife,tomoveawayfromhomeandtostartuniversity,!hadn'trealizedhowmuchI'dmissmyoldlifeand

myfamily.Myheartfeltempty.

"Tilseeyouinacoupleofmonthsoverwinterbreak!"Isaid,soundingashappyasIcouldwhileIquicklywipedawaya

tear.Myparentswalkedtowardtheplatformtocatchthetrainhome.Withawavegoodbye.Iwasreadyforthenextchapterof

mylife.

(I)Wherewastheauthorgoing?

(2)Theauthorwassadatfirstwhenleavingherparents,wasn'tshe?

(3)Whatdidtheauthor'smotherremindhertodo?

(4)Whatwouldtheauthorhavetoldherparentsiftheyhadhadtheheart-to-hearttalk?

(5)Whydidtheauthor'sheartfeelempty?

(6)Howwastheauthorfeelingwhenshewavedgoodbyetoherparents?Why?

十三,Writing(20分)

45.(20分)二胎时代已经来临,你想有个弟弟或妹妹吗?请你以Isilagoodidealohaveayoungerbrclherorsister?(有

个弟弟或妹妹是否是个好想法?)为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,具体阐述你的观点,并且给出至少两条理由,标

点符号不占格。(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)

Isitagoodideatohaveayoungerbrotherorsister?

2024-2025学年上海市浦东新区浦东模范中九年级(上)期中英语试卷

参考答案与试卷解析

题号910111213141516171819

答案BDABDBCA

题号20212223

答案DB

一.Listenandchoosetherightpictures.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答

案):(5分)

2.11分)A.Red.

B.Biuc.

C.Black.

D.Green.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.(1分)A.3years.

B.3minutes.

C.30minutes.

D.60minutes.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.(1分)A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Fall.

D.Winter.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.(1分)A.Themanlikeshisjob.

B.Themanneedshelp.

C.Themanisnotbusy.

D.Thcmaniscomplaining.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.(1分)A.Happy.

B.Disappointed.

C.Surprised.

D.Frightened.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

三.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下歹!]句子是否符合你听至的短

文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(5分)

7.(5分)(1)ManyAngryBirds-themedparkswillbebuiltaroundtheworld.

(2)ThefirstAngry-themedParkopenedonApril28,2012,inEngland.

(3)SeveralAngry-themedParkshavebeenbuiltatthetimeofspeaking.

(4)AccordingtoPeter,suchparksarepopularwithchildrenorteenagers.

(5)It'sgoodnewsthatthere'llbeAngryBirds-themedParksinShanghai.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

四.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences.(听短文,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(10分)

8.(10分)(1)Ilseemsthatthesedayswe'reworryingaboutourkidsalotweusedto.

(2)Kidsusedtowalktoschooleverydayinthepastbutnowtheydon't.

(3)[fchildrenstayindoorsallthetime,theywillhaveinlaterlife.

(4)Ifparentswanttheirkidstogrowuphealthy,theyshouldn'tsomuch.

(5)Ifkidsnevergooutside,theycan'tlearntothemselvesintherealworld.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

五.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(每小题1分,15分)

9.(1分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?()

A.hurtB.surpriseC.burnD.purse

【分析】A,伤害,B,惊喜,C,燃烧,D,钱包

【解答】hun的发音为:[h3:i],surprise的发音为:[slpraiz],burn的发音为:[b3:n],purse的发音为:[p3:s]。选项

ACD划线部分的发音为:[3]选项B划线部分的发音为:[以所以发音不同的是A,

故选:Bo

【点评】考查字母组合的发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。

10.(1分)Mynephew.Jack,cametoseeusthelateafternoonlastSaturday.()

A.onB.inC.atD.by

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.(1分)--HaveyouheardaboutthenewsthatseveralChinesedrones(无人机)gaveawonderfulperformance

inSaudiArabia(沙特)?

--Ofcourse.ofdronesisupto6000.()

A.thousands,Anumber

B.thousands.Thcnumber

C.thousand.Anumber

D.thousand,Thenumber

【分析】--你听说了那则新闻了吗?数千架中国无人机在沙特进行了精彩的表演。

■■当然了,无人机的数量达到了6000架。

【解答】thousand千,anumberof许多大量,thenumberof......的数量,根据several几个,可知第•个空表示数目,要用

thousand,根据6000,可知第二个空是thenumberof。

故选:D,

【点评】主要考杳对句子意思的理解和对数词用法的掌握。

12.(1分)DoyoumakesureChinawillsettletheinternationaldisputes(争端)peacefully?()

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

【分析】你确信中国会和平解决国际争端吗?

【解答】that引导宾语从句,不翻译,whether是否,if是否,引导宾语从句,when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据Do

youmakesure(你确信)可知,后面接的是that引导的宾语从句,表示“你确信……吗?”

故选;Ao

【点评】考查that引导宾语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题.

13.(1分)Thefunnystoryinabeautifulmountain.()

A.istakenplaceB.tookplace

C.washappenedD.takeplace

【分析】这个有趣的故事发生在一个美丽的山区。

【解答】istakenplace是错误的表达,lookplace发生,是过去式,washappened是错误的表达,lakeplace发生,是动词原形。

根据Thefunnystory•••inabeautifulmounlain.(这个有趣的故事在一个美丽的山区。)可知,此处是说"这个有趣的

故事发生在一个美丽的山区。”是一股过去时,所以动词应过去式。

故选:Bo

【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。

14.(1Thesooneryoustart,theyou'llfinishdoingyourwork.()

A.quickB.quicker

C.quicklyD.morequickly

【分析】你越早开始,就越快完成你的工作.

【解答】考查形容词的比较级.根据你越早开始,就越快完成你的工作.可知考查固定用法的”越…就越…”即the+形

容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级.“更快地”修饰finishdoingyourwork.”完成你的工作”这个动词短语.副

词修饰动词,形容词,副词或句子,因此应选择quick的副词形式quickly,quickly的比较级是more

quickly.

故选:D,

【点评】解答这类试卷时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词或固定的用法,找到所给单词的适当

形式,准确解答.

15.(1分)wonderfultheadviceyou'vegiventotheclassteacheris!()

A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What

【分析】你给班主任的建议多么好啊!

【解答】根据标点符号及选项,可知本题考查感叹句。how感叹句句式为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!what感

叹句句式为:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!或者what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!或者

what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!分析所给句子,theadviceyou'vegiventotheclassleacher(你给班主任的建议)

为主语,is为谓语,前面的wonderful(很好的)为形容词,故应用how引导感叹句。

故选:B。

【点评】掌握感叹句的句式可以解答此题。

16.(1分)Theyhadnobutshorttheirjourneybecauseofthesuddenheavyrain.()

A.choices,tocutB.choices,cut

C.choice,tocutD.choice,cut

【分析】由于突然下起了大雨,他们别无选择,只能缩短行程。

【解答】choices选择,可数名词复数,choice选择,可数名词单数,tocut切,消减,不定式,cut切,消减,动词原形。haveno

choicebuttodoslh.除了做某事别无选择,为固定搭配。

故选:Co

【点评】积累一些固定搭配,选择正确答案。

17.(1分)heisanelderlyman,heisstillveryactiveinmanyvolunteeraciiviiies.()

A.AlthoughB.ButC.SinceD.Because

【分析】尽管他是一位年长者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。

【解答】Although尽管.But但是,Since由于,Because因为。根据…heisanelderlyman.heisstillveryactiveinmany

volunteeractivities.(……他是一位年长者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。)可知,此处是说“尽管他是一位年长

者,但他仍然在许多志愿活动中非常活跃。"是让步状语从句用Althougho

故选:Ao

【点评】考查让步状语从句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。

18.(1分)Yburcompositionisquitegoodseveralspellingmistakes.()

A.exceptB.besides

C.exceptforD.exceptthat

【分析】除了几个拼写错误外,你的作文写得很好.

【解答】except"除…之外(不包括在内)",besides"除…之外(还)".exceptfor"除…之外",四者都是介词.except用

来谈论同一类的东西,exceptfor用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后在细节上加以修正.exceptthat表示“除了“J只

是“,引导宾语从句.由题干“除了几个拼写错误外,你的作文写得很好除了汤米.”可知,空格是“除…之外,(不同类的

东西)",用exceptfor,因此答案应是exceptfor.

故选:C.

【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.

19.(1)Theduck'slargefeetthemquicklythroughthewater.()

A.usedtopush

B.usedtopushing

C.areusedtopush

D.areused(opushing

【分析】鸭子的蹊是用来推动他们迅速划水.

【解答】根据主语Theduck,slargefeet,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态be+过去分词,feet是复数,时态是一般现

在时,用be动词are.beusedtodosth被用来做某事.

故选:C.

【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.

20.(1分)Couldyoupleasetellme?()

A.whatwrongwiththeiPhonewas

B.whatwaswrongwiththeiPhone

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