2024年河北省中考英语试卷（含答案）

2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上

的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时,请在答题卡

上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息供5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.lakepictures

3.A.ataliwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascuttheredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.1hestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thestudentswillchooseanumber.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

IL听句子,选出该句的最佳杳语供5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,(hanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,Tdloveto.C.OK,hereyouare.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifecibetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

11.WhatdoesHenrywanttouse?

13.HowfarisLucy'shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.1()kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Cicaliiigthings.B.Fixing(liings.C.Explaining(hin^s.

17.WhatdocsMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18.WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分）

19.WhatarePeterandTonygoingiodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDrcamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.听短文填空（共5小题;每小题’1分,满分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.________

Leaveschool:27.ato'clock

Wear:28.sports___—

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byB.inC.forD.to

2.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotjpC.willgetupD.hasgotup

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

—No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because

6.JiansheRoadis（heroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

7.TinexpectingaGicud.I'IIIafiaidIlatci.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

9.Tvknowliivmouiitaiiitupluokslike,yuuneedtoicauliil.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

VII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his11remindedhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways12.

Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight（视力）mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuch（ime

onvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidn'tlisten13.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,

Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacherasked

himwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha14problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer15couldn'tsee

theboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand16hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis17toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorfbracheck-up.The18showedthathis

eyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthisliabilofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicklolakeaulionU）protect

hiseyes.

Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto19playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Later

Rickfellinlovewithsportsand20hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.His

eyesighthasalsogotbetter.

ILA.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches

12.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search

13.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.pacienllyD.correctly

14.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple

15.A.orB.soC.butD.and

16.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredD.accepted

17.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

18.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test

19.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependanD.believein

20.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.introduced

VIII.阅读理解洪15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Chat（聊天）Today

Hi,LiJian!Areyouthere?

Hi!Tmhere!What'sup,WangHao?

Good.Mr.andMrs.Sunareoldandtheyarepartofour"Helpat

Home“program.Wecangoanddosomethingtohelpthem.

Yes!When?

C.Over20kindsoffishliveinit.D.Villagersmakeboatsnearit.

C

Mike,a12-year-oldboy,livedinahillsidevillage.Hisneighboringvillagewasfamousbecauseofagreat

discovery（here.In2003,paleontologists（古生物学家）found（hebones（骨头）ofthelargestdinosaui•（恐龙）in

Europeinafieldnearhisneighboringvillage.

Mikelikeddinosaursmorethananythingelsein（heworld.Healsobelievedthat（herewasanamazing

dinosaurboneunderthegroundofhisownvillage.Hisdrcamwastobethefirstpersontofindit.

Onesummermorning,Mikewasexploring（勘查）inafieldnearariver.Helookeduptoseehistwofriends

FernandPeperunningtowardhimwithacolorfulkite.Mikeenjoyedplayingwithhisfriendsandbegantoflythe

kitewiththem.Asheran,hefelltotheground.t4Icaughtmyleftfootonthisgreyobject,“hesaid.

“Arock,,,saidFem.

Mikelookedatitcareiully.44idon'tthinkit'sarock,^^hesaidexcitedly.

“Letmepullitout,“saidPepe.

“No,”saidMike."It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere.”

Mikeandtheboysrantoschooltotelltheirteacher.Theteachercalledthepaleontologist'soffice.Thenext

day,apaleontologistcametothevillagetoexaminetheobject.44Itcouldbeadinosaurbone,“hesaid.Soon,many

paleontologistscameandmoreboneswerefound.Theyturnedouttccomefromunewkindofdinosaur.

Fernasked,“Whatdowccallthisdinosaur?^^'"Interestingquestion,saidoneofthepaleontologists,44wc'll

callitMikesaur!”

27.WhywasMike'sneighboringvillagewell-known?

A.Scientistsoftenvisitedit.B.ItwasthelargestinEurope.

C.Highhillswerebehindit.D.Agreatdiscoverywasmadethere.

28.WhatwasMikedoingbeforehemethisfriends?

A.Flyingakite.B.Exploringinthefield.

C.Collectinggreyobjects.D.Givingareporttohisteacher.

29.WhydidMikesay"It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere."?

A.Hethoughtitwasarock.B.Hethoughtitwasacommonbone.

C.Hethoughtitwasdifficulttomove.D.Hethoughtitwassomethingvaluable.

30.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobablyhappenednext?

A.Ferngotanexpensivegift.B.TheteachersentPepetohospital.

C.M汰efeltproudofhimself.D.Morepeoplemovedintothisvillage.

D

Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents5spendinghabits.Don't

worryifwchaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpus

formgoodspendinghabits.

Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wcdon,toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Wcneedto

knowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacesto

watchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.

Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantfbrustohaveabudget（预算）.Inotherwords,

weneed（othinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywarn（ospenditon.Realizingthatour

pocketmoneycan,tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.

Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,we

cansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.After

wehaveciiuugh,wevanbuyihalvvundcifulbicyclewe'vediearnedabout!Reachinguuigualwillgitallysvlialc

us.

Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabank

account（账户）is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentsto

experiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.

Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.From

theselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!

31.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?

A.Parents'hardwork.B.Kids5lifelessons.

C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Thebankaccount.

32.Whatdocsthewriterwantkidslodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?

A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.

CSetagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate”meaninParagraph4?

A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Satisfy.

34.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.

B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.

C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.

D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney

C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ConditionsofSavingMoney

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。

Naturehasmanywaystosolveproblems.Wehumanslearnaletfromanimalsandplantsinnature.Thereisa

scienceabouthowwecopygreatideasfromanimalsandplants（ocreatehelpfulproducts.Iliscalledbiomimetics

（仿生学）.

sugarglider

Someanimalssuchasthissugargliderhavewing-likestructures（结构）tohelpthemflyfromtreetotree.

Whentheyjump,theyspreadouttheirarmsandlegstohelpthemflydowneasily.Wing-suils,akindofclothes,

canletpeopleexperienceflying.Theideaoftheseclothescomesfromthesugarglider.

armadillo

Someanimalshavestructuresusedforself-protection.Anarmadillohasahardcoverthatcanprotectitfrom

udicidangeiuusanimals.Whenanamiadillufeelsthatitisindungci,i(willchangeiniuaball.Oncethe

dangerousanimalgoesaway,itcomesoutoftheball.Thearmadillohastaughtpeopletocreateabackpackwitha

hardsurface.Thesurfaceofthebackpackprotectsthingsinsidefrombeingbroken.

Plantshavehelpedpeoplecomeupwithamazinginventions,too.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleisVelcro

(尼龙搭扣).Itincludestwopiecesofcloth.Theysticktoeachotherwhentheyarcpressedtogether.Velcrois

usedoneverythingfromhandbagstoclothes.TheideaofVelcroisfromburrs(带芒刺的小果实)ofaplant.They

havespecialstructurestoallowthemselvestosticktopeople'sclothingorhair.Theyarctakentootherplacesin

thisway.

Fromtheseexamples,wecanseebiomimeticsiswidelyusedinourdailylife.Whatotherproblemswill

naturehelpussolveinthefuture?Let'swaitandsee!

1、2题完成句子；3-5题简略回答问题。

36.Wehumanslearnalotfrom.

37.Thesugarglidersspreadouttohelpthemflydowneasily.

38.Whatwillanarmadillodoifitfeelsthatitisindanger?

39.WhereisVelcroused?

40.Whatdothekindofplantandtv/okindsofanimalsinthetexthaveincommon?(依据短文内容从两个不同

的方面回答）

X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分,满分1（）分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMingandLinFang.LinMingissevenandLinFangistwo

years41(young)thanherbrother.Theystudyindifferent42(school).Oneday,Mrs.Linpickedup

LinMingandthentheywenttoLinFang'sschooltogether.Someboysandgirlswereplaying43(happy)

ontheplayground.LinMingstoodattheschoolgateandwaited44hissister.Justthen,thebell45

(ring).Severalminuteslater,many46(child)walkedoutinaline.LinFangwasthe47(five)one

init.WhenLinMingsawher,hecouldn'twaittoruntoher."FangfhngJLinMing48(shout).Jumping

withjoy,LinFangrushedtomeet49(he).Theyhuggedeachotherandwalkedtotheirmotherhandin

hand.WhenMrs.Linsawthis,50bigsmileappearedonherface.Herheartwasfilledwithhappiness.

XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）

A）连词成句（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已

给出。

51.poems,I,writing,like

52.mylife,make,rich,poems

53.am,a,in,poemclub,I

54.wonderful,the,how,is,club

55.is,what,hubby,yuui

______________________________________________________________________?

B）书面表达（满分15分）

56.假定英语课上你们正在就“课堂表现”开展同伴互评活动，下面是你的同伴张军的自我课堂表现记

录（ClassRecord）,请你根据记录内容写一篇短文，总结他五个方面的课堂表现并进行简单评价，然后就他

需要改进的两个方面提出建议。

ClassRecord

Name:ZhangJun

QuestionsYesNo

Didyoulistentotheteachercarefully?V

Didyouanswerquestionsactively?V

Didyouaskanyquestions?V

Didyouworkwellinyourgroup?V

Didyoulakenotes?

注意：（1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

（2）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Welldone,ZhangJun!Youlistenedtotheteachercarefullyinclass

and______________________________________________________________________________________________

2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上

的,，注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时,请在答题卡

上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息供5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.takepictures

3.A.atallwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascut（heredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.Thestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thesludcnlswillcliuuscaiiumbci.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

IL听句子,选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.OK,hereyouare.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifeelbetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案（共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分）

11.WhatdocsHenrywanttouse?

13.HowfarisLucy,shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Creatingthings.B.Fixingthings.C.Explainingthings.

17.WhatdoesMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分）

19.WhatarcPeterandTonygoingiodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDreamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.Al12:30pm.B.Al1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.听短文填空（共5小题;每小题,1分,满分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.________

Leaveschool:27.at_______o'clock

Wear:28.sports__________

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byB.inC.forD.to

【答案】B

【解^5]

【详解】句意：快点，南希！会议十分钟后开始。

考查介词辨析。by到...为止；in其后加早中晚等；「or其后加一段时间；to到。根据“Themeetingwill

start...tenminutes.“可知，用“in+段时间”表将来,故选B。

2.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——玛丽，这是你姐姐的智能手表吗？——不，她的是粉色的。

考查代词辨析。his他的：mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此处指第三人称“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色

的，应用物主代词hers。故选C.

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotjpC.willgetupD.hasgotup

【答案】A

【解析】

【洋解】句意：珍妮是个早起的人。她早上6点起床。

考查时态。根据“She...at6:00inthemorning.”可知，强调经常性动作，用一般现在时，故选A。

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

——No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.uaii'lC.mustD.mublifI

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——看！那个女孩是爱丽丝吗？——不，一定不是她。她现在在北京旅行。

考查情态动词。can能够；can"不可能；must一定；mustn't表禁止。根据"SheisonatourinBeijingnow”

可知，爱丽丝正在北京旅行，所以那个女孩一定不是她，此处表否定推测，用canl故选B。

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.山uughD.because

【答案】C

【解^5]

【详解】句意：杰夫虽然取得了很大的成功，但他仍然努力工作。

考查从属连词辨析。if如果；before在之前；though虽然；because因为。分析“Jeffstillworkshard...hehas

achievedgreatsuccess.”可知，两句话构成让步关系,用though连接,故选C。

6.JiansheRoadistheroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。

考查形容词辨析及最高级。busiei,更忙碌的：busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据

^especiallyaround8:00am”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比

较范围(inourcity)”，故用最高级。故选B。

7.I'mexpectingafriend.Tmafraid1later.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：我在等•个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。

考查时态。根据'Tmexpectingaf:icnd.I'mafraid1...later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚点点餐，用一般将

来时willdo,故选D0

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

【答案】D

【解析】

【洋解】句意：当艾玛的作品在课堂上被当作模范朗读时，她很兴奋。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，结合“Emmagotexcited”可知，动作发生在过

去，

所以用一般过去时的被动语态were/wasdone。故选D。

9.Toknowthemountaintoplookslike,youneedtoreachit.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：要想知道山顶是什么样子，你需要到达它。

考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候：where哪里；which哪一个。分析句子可知，此处指想知道山

顶是什么样子，应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：Alex自从2010年来到中国开始研究茶文化。

考查现在完成时。根据“Alex...teaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.”nJ知，强调时间的延续,是“现在

完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，此处用现在完成时have/hasdone,故选C。

VII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his11remindedhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways12.

OnceagainRick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight（视力）mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtime

onvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidiftlisten13.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,

Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacherasked

hiinwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha14problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer15couldn'tsee

theboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand16hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis17toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorfbrachcck-up.The18showedthathis

eyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotect

hiseyes.

Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto19playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Later

Rickfellinlovewithsportsand2（）hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.His

eyesighthasalsogotbelter.

11.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches

12.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search

13.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.correctly

14.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple

15.A.orB.soC.butD.and

16.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredD.accepted

17.A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

18.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test

19.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependonD.believein

20.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.introduced

【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C16.A17.BI8.D19.A20.A

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍里克沉迷于玩电色游戏，视力减弱。在医生检查之后，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每大

锻炼身体。现在他变得更强壮、更健康了。他的视力也有所好转。

【」题详解】

句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。

friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers教师；coaches教练。根据“Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhim

seriously...”可知，父母每天都提醒他，故选B。

【：2题详解】

句意：然而，他并不总是听。

listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根据“However,hedidn'talways...”可知，父母每天提醒他，

但是他并不总是听。故选A。

【：3题详解】

句意：遗憾的是，他仍然没有耐心地听。

clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地;patiently耐心地;correctly正确地。根据“Itwasapitythathestilldidn't

listen...”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。故选C。

【：4题详解】

句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的问题。

single单个的;similar相似的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“2+2=?”可知,是一个简单的问题。故

选D。

【15题详解】

句意：里克说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。

or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。

【：6题详解】

句意：他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。

phoned打电话;followed跟随;answered回答;accepted接受。根据“Histeacherwasworriedand...his

parents.”可知，老师打电话给他的父母。故选A。

【：7题详解】

句意：意识到发生了什么后，里克的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。

ears耳朵；eyes眼睛;arms胳膊；hands手。IUm**AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up."

可知，去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。故选B。

【：8题详解】

句意：测试表明他的视力已经变弱了。

cosi花费;name名字;dale日期；lest检查。根据“AndRick'sdadtookhimloaneyedoctorforacheck-up.”

可知，做了检查，所以是检查结果。故选D。

【!9题详解】

句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。

giveup放弃；fightfor为...而战斗;dependon依靠;believein信任。根据"Rickdecidedto...playingvideo

gamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday”可知，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，故选A。

【20题详解】

句意：后来里克爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。

joined