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八年级英语上册单元测试

Unit6,培优卷

英语

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)

一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

A.Thafsallright.B.Noway!C.MaybeI'llbeamanager.

2.

A.Haveaniceday.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Thankyou.

3.

A.WhenIgrowup.B.Tobeanactor.C.InBeijing.

4.

A.Youaregreat!B.Afterschool.C.Ateleven.

5.

A.I'mafraidnot.B.Pmnotsure.C.Inourschool.

二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

ADE

色7.8,9.10.

三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

II.

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

12.

A.19dollars.B.23dollars.C.25dollars.

13.

A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InMoscow.

14.

A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.

15.

A.Theboy'saunt.B.Theboy'sclassmate.C.Theboy'scousin.

16.

A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthezoo.

17.

A.Potatoes.B.Tomatoes.C.Cabbages.

18.

A.Abank.B.Ahotel.C.Arestaurant.

19.

A.It,scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

20.

A.WatchingTV.B.Cleaningtheroom.C.Seeingamovie.

四、听短文,根据短文内容选择王确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

21.Whattimeisthesoccergame?

A.At12:40.B.At1:40.C.At3:40.

~—■WhatdoesSusananeed?

A.Adress.B.Acomputer.C.Ahat.

23.WhenisMom'sbirthday?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

24.Whowillmakeacakefbrmom'sbirthdayparty?

A.Kelly.B.Mick.C.Dad.

25.Whaiisthespeakeigoingiodoafterthesucceigame?

A.Sendanothermessage.B.GotoKelly'shome.C.Makeaphonecall.

五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

NameWantstobeHowtodothat

MaryAdoctorHelpsick26.

Travelalloverthe

PaulA(n)27worldandsec28

things.

Takethetouriststo

JodieAtourguide

travelinChina.

Study30

BobA(n)29

hard.

第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)

六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)

A.从以下各题的A、B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项.(共10小题।每小题1分,计10分)

31.一Ourreadinglistforthismonthcoversbothnovelsandmodernstories.

―Great!Ilovereadingbothkindsofbooks.

A.valuableB.simpleC.classic

32.WuJingisafamous.Hemademanypopularmovies,suchasWolfWarriors〃.

A.doctorB.directorC.writer

33.——Therewasafirenearthesupermarketlastnight.

一Yes.Thefiremencamequicklyandtheyitsoon.

A.put;outB.pul;onC.put;off

34.—Youtocomeandhelpmeyesterday.

—Ofcourse,1will.ImeanwhatIsaid.

A.hopedB.wantedC.promised

35.,rdliketothankallthecateringstaff.

A.LastbutnotleastB.EventhoughC.AsfarasIknow

36.—IwouldbeanartistifIhadn'tgivenuppaintingtolearnmedicine.

—Thereisno4tif'inlifeandeverychoicehasits

A.confidenceB.mistakeC.meaning

37.—What'stheirplan?

D.Whatabouthavingapartyforhim?

E.AreyoufreethisSaturdaymorning?

七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项,(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)

A

Longtimeago,thereweretv/oboys,JohnandJoey.Theybothwere46fromanearlyage,andthey

didbetter(hanothersaround.

Whentheygrewup.they47differentthingstodo.Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.

Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Butthesecondyoungman.Joey,was

different.Hewas48likeSpiderman.Hethoughtheshouldusehistalentstohelpothers.Hewasalways

busylookingforwaystohelpothers.

49anaturaldisaster(自然灾害)happenedinthetown.Johndidn'tknowwhattodo.ButJoey

alwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Withhishelp,peopleinthetowndidn'tlose50.John

thenknewthatourbesttalentsarenotjustforourselves.

46.A.talentedB.interestingC.hard-working

47.A.bringupB.takeupC.goup

48.A.everyoneB.someonec.anyone

49.A.UnluckilyB.Possiblyc.Certainly

50.A.moneyB.hopec.success

B

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Eveiychildhasananswertothisquestion.Butitsnotaneasy

jobtomakeliicir51cometrue.

WhenYangNawasyoung,shedreamedofbecominga52.“Asachild,Ithoughtitwas___53

thattherewerepeopleonTV,^^shesaid."Theyseemedimportant,andtheytoldyouwhatwasgoingon.Iwanted

a54ontelevisionsomeday.^^SoYangstudied55alschoolandgotgoodgrades.She56

toiheUniversityofMarylandtostudybroadcasting(广播).Onweekends,she57ataTVstationforno

paysothatshecouldgetmoreexperience.

NowYangisalreadya58reporter.Howdidshebecome59?Shesaid,“Jusl6。it,

anddon'tletanyonetellyouthatyoucan,t,^^

51.A.answersB.questionsC.dreams

52.A.teacherB.reporterC.doctor

53.A.interestingB.boringC.happy

54.A.prizeB.competitionC.job

55.A.worseB.hardC.hardly

56.A.arrivedB.reachedC.went

57.A.workedB.restedC.studied

58.A.unluckyB.popularC.boring

59.A.richB.successfulC.outgoing

60.A.doB.actC.buiki

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题:计30分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B:

Inthefuture,IwillbeareporterfbraTVstation.Tmgoingtoreadmanybooksand

practicewritingeveryday.I'mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazines

Tom

andnewspapers.Iliketalkingwithpeople.Iwillmeetdifferentpeopleeverydayand

askthemquestions.

IlikemathsandIdoquitewellinit.AndIlovebusiness,too.Iwanttobean

Aliceaccountant(会计)inacompanyinthefuture.Iwillworkwithmoneyeveryday,soI

needtobeverycareful.

IwanttobeapolicemanbecauseIamalwaysreadytohelpotherpeople.Thejob

PetermaybedangerousbutI'mnotafraidofit.Iwillgetmyselfreadyto“sweepaway”all

thebadthingsforpeople.

IlikechildrenandIenjoystayingwiththem.Iwillbeateacherinthefuture.Iwill

Nancyteachmystudentsabouttheplacesallovertheworld.Ihopetheylikethesubjectand

knowmoreabouttheworldwelivein.

阅读以上材料,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。

61.Tomwantstobeareporterinthefuture.

62.Alicelovesbusinessbutsheisn'tgoodatmaths.

63.Peterisalwaysreadytohelpoiherpeople.

64.Nancywantsiobeateacherbecauseshelikeschildrenandenjoysstayingwiththem.

65.Nancywillteachhistoryinaschool.

九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)

A

As(heNewYearof2025arrives,studentsarefullofhope.Tofindouttheirgoals,weinterviewedseveral

GradeninestudentsabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.

TheZhongkaotscoaung1WhatarcyourrcsoluUomforthenewyear9l钊

Asthenewyeararrive*,theZhongkaoisaroundthecorner,improvingmy

Tc^Fo

Englishismytopresolution.IplantolistentoEnglishtapesfor20minuteseverymorningto

improvemylisteningskills.Also,Pllspend3()minuteseachdayreadingEnglishstoriesand

writingdownnewwords.I'msuretheseeffortswillhelpmedobetterinthecomingexam.

a"As(henewyearcomes,thePEtestintheZhongkaoisdrawingnear.Idecideto

getstronger.Before,myPEwasnotsogood.Thisyear,I'llrunfbr15minuteseverymorning.

Afterschool.I'lljumpropefbrawhile.Onweekends,Tilplayballgameswithmyfriends.Tm

sureIcandobetterinthePEtestandbecomehealthier!

Withthenewyearstarting,Iwanttostartanewhobby:paper-cutting.First,I'lllookfbr

easy-to-followvideosontheInterneteveiySaturdayandSunday.Thesevideoswillteachme

howtofoldthepaperandusescissors.Then,I'mgoingtojointheartclubatschool.Inthe

club,1canlearnfrommyclassmatesWangYarningandmakenewfriends.Iamlooking

forwardtomakingmyownbeautifulpaper-cuttingworks!

Afterchattingwiththesestudents,wecanfeelhowexcitedtheyareforthenewyear.Wereallyhopethey

cankeepgoingandmaketheirdreamscometrue.Wccan'twaittoseehowmuchtheywillgrow!

66.WhatisTengFei'sNewYear'sresolution?

A.ImprovingEnglish.B.ImprovingPE.C.Startingpaper-cutting.

67.HowdoesFuXingplantoprepareforthePElest?

A.BylookingforvideosontheInternet.

B.BylisteningtoEnglishtapesandreadingstories.

C.Byrunning,jumpingropeandplayingballgames.

68.WhatwillWangYarningdotostartpaper-cutting?

A.Practiceeverydayafterschool.

B.Buysomebooksaboutpaper-cutting.

C.Lookforeasy-to-followvideosontheInternet.

69.Whatdothethreeinterviewshaveincommon?

A.Theyshowhowtodevelophobbies.

B.Theyshareplansforpersonalgrowth.

C.Theytellthedifferentmethodsofstudy.

7().Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Totellstudentstovaluetime.

B.Tohelpstudentspassthetest.

C.Toencouragestudentstomakeplans.

B

DearAlice,

Howiseverythinggoing?It'sJanuary1sttomorrow.Itisatraditiontosetanewgoalfbrthecomingyear

inmycountry.IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyNewYear'sresolutions.

Thefirstoneisaboutmyself-improvement.Iamgoingtotakepartinsomesocialpracticeactivitiesinmy

fretlime.IwaultolearnsoiiicLhingnewandgelgoodexperiencefrunitheseaclivilius.Althesamelime,Ican

makenewfriendstohaveacolorfullife.

Thesecondresolutionisaboutmystudy.Wewillhaveartandmusictestsinthehighschoolentrance

exams(中考).IfeelalittleworriedbecauseIonlyknowhowtopaint,singanddance,butthetestsarcalsoabout

theabilitytoappreciate(欣赏)artisticbeauty.Ineedtodomoreartandmusicpracticebeforethetests.

Thelastonehastodowithmyhealth.Iambusystudyingatschoolonweekdays.SometimesIfeelkindof

tiredso1needtodosomethingdiiierent(orelaxonweekends.ithinkyoga(瑜伽)canbeagoodactivity.Itcan

notonlyhelprelaxmybodyandmindbutalsomakemehealthier.Andtherearealsomanyyogavideosonline,so

Icantryitathome.

WhatareyourNewYear'sresolutions?Pleasewritetomesoon.

HappyNewYear!

Yours,

Anna

71.WhendidAnnawritetheletter?

A.OnDecember31st.B.OnJanuary1st.C.OnJanuary2nd.

72.WhatcanAnnagelfromthesocialpracticeactivities?

①Learnsomethingnew.

②Becomehealthier.

©Appreciateartisticbeauty.

©Getgoodexperience.

©Makenewfriends.

A.①③④B.②④⑤C.①④⑤

73.WhydoesAnnaneed(odomoreartandmusicpractice?

A.Becauseshefeelsalittleworried.

B.Becauseshewantstorelaxherself.

C.Becauseshehopestogetgoodgradesinthetests.

74.HowdoesAnnalearnyoga?

A.BywatchingvideosontheInternet.

B.Bypracticingwithherfriendathome.

C.Bylearningfromateacheratthesportsclub.

75.HuwmanykindsufNewYcaiSicsulutiunsduesAnnalalkabuul?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

B卷(共50分)

一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

76.Thiskindofclothesisinfnow.Manyyoungpeopleliketowearit.

77.Timmylikesmusicverymuch.Hisdreamistobeam.

78.Mr.Greenthinksrunningisgoodiorhish.

79.Ifyouwanttoayourgoals,youneedtoworkhardandstayfocused.

80.Ourschooloanactivitycalled"CollectandHelp5'yesterday.

二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1

分,计10分)

A:Howtimeflics!Wcarcattheendofthisterm.

B:Yeah,we'llhavethewintervacationsoon.Whatareyougoingtodo81thevacation?

A:Dosomereading.Ihavealistofbooks,andwinterbreak82likethebesttimefbrit.

B:Soundsrelaxing.Stayingathomewithagoodbookisawonderfulidea.Ialsowantto83somebooksto

myownlist!

A:Haha!Makesuretofindawarmplacewithasoftsofasothatyoucansit84.

B:Oh,Isurelywill.What85willyoudo?

A:ImighttakeatriptoXi'anatthebeginningofFebruary.ButIcan'tgo]6myparentsarebothfreethen.

Whataboutyou?

B:Iplannedto(ravelinanearbycity,butImadea87tovisitmygrandparentsatlast.We'llcelebratethe

SpringFestivaltogetherwithabiglamilydinner.AsIlearnedhowtomakeamilkshake,Tinlookingfbrwardto_

88_greatstrawberrymilkshaketoourfamilyatthedinnertable.Iwillalsomakeniangaoforthem.

A:Youaresothoughtful!Familytimeisalwaysimportant.Butwhydoyouchooseniangao?

B:Becauseitsnamesounds89to“higheryear",Iwanttosendmybestwishestomyfamily.

A:Whatagreatidea!Hopeyouenjoyyourtimewithfamily!

B:Thankyou!Sametoyou.Let'scatchupnexttermandshareourvacation9()together.

三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

background;be;connect:direction;doubt;grow;important;improve;interest;like;start;support

“IcanoffermyItalianlearningexperience,andwouldsomeoneliketoteachmethebasicsofcomputer

programming?”Thisfriendlypostonapopularsharingappshowsa(n)91trend(趋势)knownas

“swapping”—afairexchangewhereyoungpeopletradeknowledgeandskills.

Popularswapsincludetechnicalskillslikeprogramming,playingmusicalinstruments,drawing,andeven

special92likehorseridingorlosingweight.93takingprofessionalcourses,swappingis

self-directed,interestingand,most94.atnocost."ItradedmyknowledgeofAIfbrbadmintonlessons.

Byswapping,IcanfindoutifI'mtrulyinterestedinthesportbeforespendingmoneyonit,“saidHaoqi,a

computerprogrammerwho95theideaofswapping.

Besidesskill-sharing,swappingalsomakespeoplestay96.Anotherswapper,whoisacook,

explained,"Inbigcities,peopleoftenfeellonely.Whenyouswapskills,youmeetpeoplefromdifferent

97.Lastmonth.ItaughtChinesecookingtoanurse,andshetaughtmephotography.Wegetalongwelland

areevenconsidering98afoodphotographyprojecttogether!u

Expertssayswappingalsohelpspeoplewiththeircareer(i|只业).“There99rapidchangesandnew

developmentsinthejobmarketandtechnology/,saidauniversityteacherinCalifornia.t'Swappingofferspeople

achance100professionalskillsandbecomecompetitiveintheircareer.”

四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)

A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A〜F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小

题1分,计5分)

Doyourparentscontrol(控制)hundredsofthingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,

thefoodyoueat,andwhereyougo.Itisagoodthing.101Butwhenyougrowolder,yourealizeyou

can'tgrowintoadultsunderyourparents'wing.

Parentsareimportantinshapingyourlives.Theyshouldletgoandallowyoutomakeyourowndecisions.

Teenagersover15havetheabilitytomakeindependentdecisions.Informationandtechnologyare

developingfast.102Comparedwithyourparents,you'reknowledgeable(有见识的)atanearlyage.So

youmaymakewiserdecisions.

103Butyoucanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportant

choices.

Whenyouareallowedtomakechoices,youmaymakemistakes.Butitdoesn'tmatter.104

Finallyyoucandevelopproblem-solvingskillsandcreativity.

Whenyouhavechancestomakedecisions,youfeelmoreconfidentinyourabilitytodealwithproblems.

Thiscanhelpyoudevelopastrongerfeelingofcontroloveryourlives.

What'smore,allowingteenagerstomakedecisionscanimproverelationshipsbetweenteenagersand

parents.105With(rustandrespect,teenagerswillhavemorecommunicationwiththeirparents.

A.MakingdecisionshelpsteenagersfeelconHelenl.

B.Kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandhelp.

C.Youcanlearnfromyourmistakesandwilldobetternexttime.

D.Today'steenagershaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.

E.Itmaybequitehardandscarytomakeyourownchoices.

F.Bygivingteenagersrespect,parentscantrustthemtomakegoodchoices.

B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Formostpeople,stayingactiveiseasyatfirst.Theexcitementofanewideaisenoughtosupport(支持)

thespirit.However,mostpeoplewillstillmeetsomeproblemsalthoughtheirgoalsareeasy.Thiscansometimes

makepeopleloseheart.Youcankeepstayingactivewiththehelpofyourgoals.Buthowdoyousetyourgoals?

Herearesomesuggestions.

Stanwithagoal.Youshouldfirstdecideonagoal,orthethingthatyouwanttoachieve.

Startsmall.Thebestwaytosetgoalsistostartsmall.Forexample,yourgoalistolose20pounds.Instead

ofsettingadifficultgoallike“slopeatingjunkfood",youshouldtrytosetasmallerandeasiergoal,forexample,

“onlyeatjunkfoodonweekends”.

Writethemdown.Writingyourgoalsdownisveryimportant,becauseitwillhelpyoutorememberthem

properly.Puttheminplaceswhereyoucanseethemeverydaytoremindyou.

Setdeadlines(截止日期).Yourgoalswillbehelpfulifyougivethedeadlinestothem.Justasyouset

realistic(实际的)goals,makesureyourdeadlinesarerealistic,too.

Changeyourgoalswhennecessary.Youcanchangeyourgoalsandmakethemalittleharderoreasierif

youneed.

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

SetGoalstoStay_106

Startwithagoal.Decideonagoalorthethingthatyouwant(oachieve.

Startsmall.Setsmallerand1()7goals.

Writeyourgoalsdown.Thenyoucanseethemby108

Writethemdown.

theminplaceswhereyoucanseethemeveryday.

Ifyougivethedeadlinestoyourgoals,theywillbe109

Setdeadlines.

toyou.Andyoushouldmakeyourgoalsanddeadlines

realistic.

ChangeyourgoalswhenMake(hegoalsalittleharderoreasier110toyour

necessary.need.

五、书面表达(共计15分)

愉快的暑假结束了,为了更好规划新学期生活,现校刊英文专栏以“MyPlansforNewTerm”为题征稿,

请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿.

内容要点:

I.学习计划;

2.运动计划;

3计划;

4.你对新学期的期望。

注意:

1.内容必须包含题干中的所有信息;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文中不得透露真实姓名及学校名称;

4.词数70左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:improve(v.提高),dosports(做运动),lookforwardto(期望)

MyPlansforNewTerm

Hi,everyone.I'mhappytotellyoumyplansforthenewterm.

That'sall.Thanksfbrlistening.

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元测试

Unit6•培优卷

英语(参考答案)

A卷(共100分)

第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)

1-5CBCAB6-10EBADC11-15ABCCA16-20CBBAB21-25BACAC

26.people27.artist28.exciting29.engineer30.math

第二部分基础知识运用(

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