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八年级英语上册单元测试
Unit6,培优卷
英语
A卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A.Thafsallright.B.Noway!C.MaybeI'llbeamanager.
2.
A.Haveaniceday.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Thankyou.
3.
A.WhenIgrowup.B.Tobeanactor.C.InBeijing.
4.
A.Youaregreat!B.Afterschool.C.Ateleven.
5.
A.I'mafraidnot.B.Pmnotsure.C.Inourschool.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
ADE
色7.8,9.10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
II.
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
12.
A.19dollars.B.23dollars.C.25dollars.
13.
A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InMoscow.
14.
A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7:30p.m.
15.
A.Theboy'saunt.B.Theboy'sclassmate.C.Theboy'scousin.
16.
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthezoo.
17.
A.Potatoes.B.Tomatoes.C.Cabbages.
18.
A.Abank.B.Ahotel.C.Arestaurant.
19.
A.It,scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.
20.
A.WatchingTV.B.Cleaningtheroom.C.Seeingamovie.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择王确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
21.Whattimeisthesoccergame?
A.At12:40.B.At1:40.C.At3:40.
~—■WhatdoesSusananeed?
A.Adress.B.Acomputer.C.Ahat.
23.WhenisMom'sbirthday?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
24.Whowillmakeacakefbrmom'sbirthdayparty?
A.Kelly.B.Mick.C.Dad.
25.Whaiisthespeakeigoingiodoafterthesucceigame?
A.Sendanothermessage.B.GotoKelly'shome.C.Makeaphonecall.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
NameWantstobeHowtodothat
MaryAdoctorHelpsick26.
Travelalloverthe
PaulA(n)27worldandsec28
things.
Takethetouriststo
JodieAtourguide
travelinChina.
Study30
BobA(n)29
hard.
第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项.(共10小题।每小题1分,计10分)
31.一Ourreadinglistforthismonthcoversbothnovelsandmodernstories.
―Great!Ilovereadingbothkindsofbooks.
A.valuableB.simpleC.classic
32.WuJingisafamous.Hemademanypopularmovies,suchasWolfWarriors〃.
A.doctorB.directorC.writer
33.——Therewasafirenearthesupermarketlastnight.
一Yes.Thefiremencamequicklyandtheyitsoon.
A.put;outB.pul;onC.put;off
34.—Youtocomeandhelpmeyesterday.
—Ofcourse,1will.ImeanwhatIsaid.
A.hopedB.wantedC.promised
35.,rdliketothankallthecateringstaff.
A.LastbutnotleastB.EventhoughC.AsfarasIknow
36.—IwouldbeanartistifIhadn'tgivenuppaintingtolearnmedicine.
—Thereisno4tif'inlifeandeverychoicehasits
A.confidenceB.mistakeC.meaning
37.—What'stheirplan?
D.Whatabouthavingapartyforhim?
E.AreyoufreethisSaturdaymorning?
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
Longtimeago,thereweretv/oboys,JohnandJoey.Theybothwere46fromanearlyage,andthey
didbetter(hanothersaround.
Whentheygrewup.they47differentthingstodo.Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.
Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Butthesecondyoungman.Joey,was
different.Hewas48likeSpiderman.Hethoughtheshouldusehistalentstohelpothers.Hewasalways
busylookingforwaystohelpothers.
49anaturaldisaster(自然灾害)happenedinthetown.Johndidn'tknowwhattodo.ButJoey
alwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Withhishelp,peopleinthetowndidn'tlose50.John
thenknewthatourbesttalentsarenotjustforourselves.
46.A.talentedB.interestingC.hard-working
47.A.bringupB.takeupC.goup
48.A.everyoneB.someonec.anyone
49.A.UnluckilyB.Possiblyc.Certainly
50.A.moneyB.hopec.success
B
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Eveiychildhasananswertothisquestion.Butitsnotaneasy
jobtomakeliicir51cometrue.
WhenYangNawasyoung,shedreamedofbecominga52.“Asachild,Ithoughtitwas___53
thattherewerepeopleonTV,^^shesaid."Theyseemedimportant,andtheytoldyouwhatwasgoingon.Iwanted
a54ontelevisionsomeday.^^SoYangstudied55alschoolandgotgoodgrades.She56
toiheUniversityofMarylandtostudybroadcasting(广播).Onweekends,she57ataTVstationforno
paysothatshecouldgetmoreexperience.
NowYangisalreadya58reporter.Howdidshebecome59?Shesaid,“Jusl6。it,
anddon'tletanyonetellyouthatyoucan,t,^^
51.A.answersB.questionsC.dreams
52.A.teacherB.reporterC.doctor
53.A.interestingB.boringC.happy
54.A.prizeB.competitionC.job
55.A.worseB.hardC.hardly
56.A.arrivedB.reachedC.went
57.A.workedB.restedC.studied
58.A.unluckyB.popularC.boring
59.A.richB.successfulC.outgoing
60.A.doB.actC.buiki
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题:计30分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B:
Inthefuture,IwillbeareporterfbraTVstation.Tmgoingtoreadmanybooksand
practicewritingeveryday.I'mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazines
Tom
andnewspapers.Iliketalkingwithpeople.Iwillmeetdifferentpeopleeverydayand
askthemquestions.
IlikemathsandIdoquitewellinit.AndIlovebusiness,too.Iwanttobean
Aliceaccountant(会计)inacompanyinthefuture.Iwillworkwithmoneyeveryday,soI
needtobeverycareful.
IwanttobeapolicemanbecauseIamalwaysreadytohelpotherpeople.Thejob
PetermaybedangerousbutI'mnotafraidofit.Iwillgetmyselfreadyto“sweepaway”all
thebadthingsforpeople.
IlikechildrenandIenjoystayingwiththem.Iwillbeateacherinthefuture.Iwill
Nancyteachmystudentsabouttheplacesallovertheworld.Ihopetheylikethesubjectand
knowmoreabouttheworldwelivein.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
61.Tomwantstobeareporterinthefuture.
62.Alicelovesbusinessbutsheisn'tgoodatmaths.
63.Peterisalwaysreadytohelpoiherpeople.
64.Nancywantsiobeateacherbecauseshelikeschildrenandenjoysstayingwiththem.
65.Nancywillteachhistoryinaschool.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A
As(heNewYearof2025arrives,studentsarefullofhope.Tofindouttheirgoals,weinterviewedseveral
GradeninestudentsabouttheirNewYear'sresolutions.
TheZhongkaotscoaung1WhatarcyourrcsoluUomforthenewyear9l钊
Asthenewyeararrive*,theZhongkaoisaroundthecorner,improvingmy
Tc^Fo
Englishismytopresolution.IplantolistentoEnglishtapesfor20minuteseverymorningto
improvemylisteningskills.Also,Pllspend3()minuteseachdayreadingEnglishstoriesand
writingdownnewwords.I'msuretheseeffortswillhelpmedobetterinthecomingexam.
a"As(henewyearcomes,thePEtestintheZhongkaoisdrawingnear.Idecideto
getstronger.Before,myPEwasnotsogood.Thisyear,I'llrunfbr15minuteseverymorning.
Afterschool.I'lljumpropefbrawhile.Onweekends,Tilplayballgameswithmyfriends.Tm
sureIcandobetterinthePEtestandbecomehealthier!
Withthenewyearstarting,Iwanttostartanewhobby:paper-cutting.First,I'lllookfbr
easy-to-followvideosontheInterneteveiySaturdayandSunday.Thesevideoswillteachme
howtofoldthepaperandusescissors.Then,I'mgoingtojointheartclubatschool.Inthe
club,1canlearnfrommyclassmatesWangYarningandmakenewfriends.Iamlooking
forwardtomakingmyownbeautifulpaper-cuttingworks!
Afterchattingwiththesestudents,wecanfeelhowexcitedtheyareforthenewyear.Wereallyhopethey
cankeepgoingandmaketheirdreamscometrue.Wccan'twaittoseehowmuchtheywillgrow!
66.WhatisTengFei'sNewYear'sresolution?
A.ImprovingEnglish.B.ImprovingPE.C.Startingpaper-cutting.
67.HowdoesFuXingplantoprepareforthePElest?
A.BylookingforvideosontheInternet.
B.BylisteningtoEnglishtapesandreadingstories.
C.Byrunning,jumpingropeandplayingballgames.
68.WhatwillWangYarningdotostartpaper-cutting?
A.Practiceeverydayafterschool.
B.Buysomebooksaboutpaper-cutting.
C.Lookforeasy-to-followvideosontheInternet.
69.Whatdothethreeinterviewshaveincommon?
A.Theyshowhowtodevelophobbies.
B.Theyshareplansforpersonalgrowth.
C.Theytellthedifferentmethodsofstudy.
7().Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Totellstudentstovaluetime.
B.Tohelpstudentspassthetest.
C.Toencouragestudentstomakeplans.
B
DearAlice,
Howiseverythinggoing?It'sJanuary1sttomorrow.Itisatraditiontosetanewgoalfbrthecomingyear
inmycountry.IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyNewYear'sresolutions.
Thefirstoneisaboutmyself-improvement.Iamgoingtotakepartinsomesocialpracticeactivitiesinmy
fretlime.IwaultolearnsoiiicLhingnewandgelgoodexperiencefrunitheseaclivilius.Althesamelime,Ican
makenewfriendstohaveacolorfullife.
Thesecondresolutionisaboutmystudy.Wewillhaveartandmusictestsinthehighschoolentrance
exams(中考).IfeelalittleworriedbecauseIonlyknowhowtopaint,singanddance,butthetestsarcalsoabout
theabilitytoappreciate(欣赏)artisticbeauty.Ineedtodomoreartandmusicpracticebeforethetests.
Thelastonehastodowithmyhealth.Iambusystudyingatschoolonweekdays.SometimesIfeelkindof
tiredso1needtodosomethingdiiierent(orelaxonweekends.ithinkyoga(瑜伽)canbeagoodactivity.Itcan
notonlyhelprelaxmybodyandmindbutalsomakemehealthier.Andtherearealsomanyyogavideosonline,so
Icantryitathome.
WhatareyourNewYear'sresolutions?Pleasewritetomesoon.
HappyNewYear!
Yours,
Anna
71.WhendidAnnawritetheletter?
A.OnDecember31st.B.OnJanuary1st.C.OnJanuary2nd.
72.WhatcanAnnagelfromthesocialpracticeactivities?
①Learnsomethingnew.
②Becomehealthier.
©Appreciateartisticbeauty.
©Getgoodexperience.
©Makenewfriends.
A.①③④B.②④⑤C.①④⑤
73.WhydoesAnnaneed(odomoreartandmusicpractice?
A.Becauseshefeelsalittleworried.
B.Becauseshewantstorelaxherself.
C.Becauseshehopestogetgoodgradesinthetests.
74.HowdoesAnnalearnyoga?
A.BywatchingvideosontheInternet.
B.Bypracticingwithherfriendathome.
C.Bylearningfromateacheratthesportsclub.
75.HuwmanykindsufNewYcaiSicsulutiunsduesAnnalalkabuul?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
76.Thiskindofclothesisinfnow.Manyyoungpeopleliketowearit.
77.Timmylikesmusicverymuch.Hisdreamistobeam.
78.Mr.Greenthinksrunningisgoodiorhish.
79.Ifyouwanttoayourgoals,youneedtoworkhardandstayfocused.
80.Ourschooloanactivitycalled"CollectandHelp5'yesterday.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1
分,计10分)
A:Howtimeflics!Wcarcattheendofthisterm.
B:Yeah,we'llhavethewintervacationsoon.Whatareyougoingtodo81thevacation?
A:Dosomereading.Ihavealistofbooks,andwinterbreak82likethebesttimefbrit.
B:Soundsrelaxing.Stayingathomewithagoodbookisawonderfulidea.Ialsowantto83somebooksto
myownlist!
A:Haha!Makesuretofindawarmplacewithasoftsofasothatyoucansit84.
B:Oh,Isurelywill.What85willyoudo?
A:ImighttakeatriptoXi'anatthebeginningofFebruary.ButIcan'tgo]6myparentsarebothfreethen.
Whataboutyou?
B:Iplannedto(ravelinanearbycity,butImadea87tovisitmygrandparentsatlast.We'llcelebratethe
SpringFestivaltogetherwithabiglamilydinner.AsIlearnedhowtomakeamilkshake,Tinlookingfbrwardto_
88_greatstrawberrymilkshaketoourfamilyatthedinnertable.Iwillalsomakeniangaoforthem.
A:Youaresothoughtful!Familytimeisalwaysimportant.Butwhydoyouchooseniangao?
B:Becauseitsnamesounds89to“higheryear",Iwanttosendmybestwishestomyfamily.
A:Whatagreatidea!Hopeyouenjoyyourtimewithfamily!
B:Thankyou!Sametoyou.Let'scatchupnexttermandshareourvacation9()together.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
background;be;connect:direction;doubt;grow;important;improve;interest;like;start;support
“IcanoffermyItalianlearningexperience,andwouldsomeoneliketoteachmethebasicsofcomputer
programming?”Thisfriendlypostonapopularsharingappshowsa(n)91trend(趋势)knownas
“swapping”—afairexchangewhereyoungpeopletradeknowledgeandskills.
Popularswapsincludetechnicalskillslikeprogramming,playingmusicalinstruments,drawing,andeven
special92likehorseridingorlosingweight.93takingprofessionalcourses,swappingis
self-directed,interestingand,most94.atnocost."ItradedmyknowledgeofAIfbrbadmintonlessons.
Byswapping,IcanfindoutifI'mtrulyinterestedinthesportbeforespendingmoneyonit,“saidHaoqi,a
computerprogrammerwho95theideaofswapping.
Besidesskill-sharing,swappingalsomakespeoplestay96.Anotherswapper,whoisacook,
explained,"Inbigcities,peopleoftenfeellonely.Whenyouswapskills,youmeetpeoplefromdifferent
97.Lastmonth.ItaughtChinesecookingtoanurse,andshetaughtmephotography.Wegetalongwelland
areevenconsidering98afoodphotographyprojecttogether!u
Expertssayswappingalsohelpspeoplewiththeircareer(i|只业).“There99rapidchangesandnew
developmentsinthejobmarketandtechnology/,saidauniversityteacherinCalifornia.t'Swappingofferspeople
achance100professionalskillsandbecomecompetitiveintheircareer.”
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A〜F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小
题1分,计5分)
Doyourparentscontrol(控制)hundredsofthingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,
thefoodyoueat,andwhereyougo.Itisagoodthing.101Butwhenyougrowolder,yourealizeyou
can'tgrowintoadultsunderyourparents'wing.
Parentsareimportantinshapingyourlives.Theyshouldletgoandallowyoutomakeyourowndecisions.
Teenagersover15havetheabilitytomakeindependentdecisions.Informationandtechnologyare
developingfast.102Comparedwithyourparents,you'reknowledgeable(有见识的)atanearlyage.So
youmaymakewiserdecisions.
103Butyoucanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportant
choices.
Whenyouareallowedtomakechoices,youmaymakemistakes.Butitdoesn'tmatter.104
Finallyyoucandevelopproblem-solvingskillsandcreativity.
Whenyouhavechancestomakedecisions,youfeelmoreconfidentinyourabilitytodealwithproblems.
Thiscanhelpyoudevelopastrongerfeelingofcontroloveryourlives.
What'smore,allowingteenagerstomakedecisionscanimproverelationshipsbetweenteenagersand
parents.105With(rustandrespect,teenagerswillhavemorecommunicationwiththeirparents.
A.MakingdecisionshelpsteenagersfeelconHelenl.
B.Kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandhelp.
C.Youcanlearnfromyourmistakesandwilldobetternexttime.
D.Today'steenagershaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.
E.Itmaybequitehardandscarytomakeyourownchoices.
F.Bygivingteenagersrespect,parentscantrustthemtomakegoodchoices.
B.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Formostpeople,stayingactiveiseasyatfirst.Theexcitementofanewideaisenoughtosupport(支持)
thespirit.However,mostpeoplewillstillmeetsomeproblemsalthoughtheirgoalsareeasy.Thiscansometimes
makepeopleloseheart.Youcankeepstayingactivewiththehelpofyourgoals.Buthowdoyousetyourgoals?
Herearesomesuggestions.
Stanwithagoal.Youshouldfirstdecideonagoal,orthethingthatyouwanttoachieve.
Startsmall.Thebestwaytosetgoalsistostartsmall.Forexample,yourgoalistolose20pounds.Instead
ofsettingadifficultgoallike“slopeatingjunkfood",youshouldtrytosetasmallerandeasiergoal,forexample,
“onlyeatjunkfoodonweekends”.
Writethemdown.Writingyourgoalsdownisveryimportant,becauseitwillhelpyoutorememberthem
properly.Puttheminplaceswhereyoucanseethemeverydaytoremindyou.
Setdeadlines(截止日期).Yourgoalswillbehelpfulifyougivethedeadlinestothem.Justasyouset
realistic(实际的)goals,makesureyourdeadlinesarerealistic,too.
Changeyourgoalswhennecessary.Youcanchangeyourgoalsandmakethemalittleharderoreasierif
youneed.
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。
SetGoalstoStay_106
Startwithagoal.Decideonagoalorthethingthatyouwant(oachieve.
Startsmall.Setsmallerand1()7goals.
Writeyourgoalsdown.Thenyoucanseethemby108
Writethemdown.
theminplaceswhereyoucanseethemeveryday.
Ifyougivethedeadlinestoyourgoals,theywillbe109
Setdeadlines.
toyou.Andyoushouldmakeyourgoalsanddeadlines
realistic.
ChangeyourgoalswhenMake(hegoalsalittleharderoreasier110toyour
necessary.need.
五、书面表达(共计15分)
愉快的暑假结束了,为了更好规划新学期生活,现校刊英文专栏以“MyPlansforNewTerm”为题征稿,
请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿.
内容要点:
I.学习计划;
2.运动计划;
3计划;
4.你对新学期的期望。
注意:
1.内容必须包含题干中的所有信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露真实姓名及学校名称;
4.词数70左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:improve(v.提高),dosports(做运动),lookforwardto(期望)
MyPlansforNewTerm
Hi,everyone.I'mhappytotellyoumyplansforthenewterm.
That'sall.Thanksfbrlistening.
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元测试
Unit6•培优卷
英语(参考答案)
A卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)
1-5CBCAB6-10EBADC11-15ABCCA16-20CBBAB21-25BACAC
26.people27.artist28.exciting29.engineer30.math
第二部分基础知识运用(
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