2024人教版八年级英语上册Unit 6完形填空+阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案）

人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit6完形填空+阅读理解练习题汇编

课时同步训练

■第一课时完形填空

"WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?*'Iaskedmyself.

Everyonehas1andIamnoexception(例夕卜).Sometimes,Icannothelp

2aboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIpractisethe3everyday,Iwillbecomea

famouspianist.IfIstudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousscientistornovelist.As

I4IrealizedthatIwasjustacommongirl.Itwas5formetobecome

famousallovertheworld.

Now,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthe6.Intenyears,Imight

beaworkerinasmallcompany.ImaynotmakealotofmoneybutIwillenjoy

mylife.Iwillbe7butIwillstillhavelimetoworkonmyblog.Iwillstill

practisingthepianoandthe8willmakemyhomewarm.Yes,Iwillnotbe

world-famous,butIwillbehappyeveryday.

It'snicetohavebigdreams,but9ismoreimportantthanwords.Ifa

dreamistoofarto10,itismeaningless.Itishardto11whatthefuture

willbelikebecausetheworldischangingfastandmanythingsareoutofour

control.12peoplewillbecomeworld-famous,butwecanstilldoalot.

Fromthebottomtothetop,weshouldneverstop.13forabrightfuture.

Althoughsomepeoplehave14intheirlives,theyworkhardtoovercome(克

月艮)themandtrytobecomebetter.Theyarealsothe15oflife.

Idon*texactlyknowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears,butPmsureIwilldo

mybestandbethebest.

()1.A.hobbiesB.storiesC.dreams□.interests

()2.A.thinkingB.learningC.hearingD.waiting

()3.A.violinB.pianoC.guitarD.drums

()4.A.gotupB.wokeupC.lookedupD.grewup

()5.A.necessaryB.importantC.impossibleD.unhappy

()6.A.healthB.futureC.worldD.plan

第1页共13页

()7.A.busyB.famousC.activeD.serious

()8.A.musicB.workC.blogD.money

()9.A.mindB.hopeC.experienceD.action

()10.A.believeB.improveC.reachD.expect

()11.A.acceptB.understandC.faceD.predict

()12.A.A1IB.ManyC.FewD.No

()13.A.fightingB.lookingC.askingD.preparing

()14.A.competitionsB.differencesC.problems□.resolutions

()15.A.performersB.winnersC.plannersD.hosts

■第二课时阅读理解

Inthesummervacationof2021,a15-year-oldboymadeamodelplaneon

liisowninlessIliantwoinontlis.Thenheflewilsuccessfully,whichsurprisedall

thepeoplearoundhim.

TheboynamedLiBanghuaisfromHefei,AnhuiProvince.Hemadethe

planecompletelybyhimself.Theplaneis0.6metreswide,hasawingspan(翼展)

of4.4metresandweighsabout40kilograms.Accordingtoalocalreport,Li

finishedhishighschoolentranceexamsayearagoandgotgoodgrades.Afterthe

exams,hethrewhimselfintotheworkofmakingthemodelplanerightaway.

Lihasbeeninterestedinmodelplanessincehewasachild.Besides,hehas

beenstudyingandbuildingmodelplanesforyears.Thistimethemodelplaneis

thelargestonehehaseverbuiltandheconsidersitthemostsuccessfulone.

Throughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplane,hecameacrossmanyfailures.

"ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn'tunderstandmewell,'1

Lisaid.nWhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtit

wasimpossible.ButIdecidedtokeeponworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceI

startsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.”

What'smore,onMay1st,2022,hetookthe”行refightingdrone(无人机)”to

atestflightinthefieldofhishometowninFeixiCountysuccessfully.

Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplane

第2页共13页

engineer.

()l.LiBanghuawasbornin・

A.2005B.2006C.2021D.2022

()2.What'stheweightofthemodelplane?

A.About4kilograms.

B.About40kilograms.

C.About4.4kilograms.

D.About44kilograms.

()3.Whatwasthebiggestdifficultyhehadthroughouttheprocessof

buildingtheplane?

A.Thelack(缺乏)ofmoney.

B.Thelackoftime.

C.Thelackofunderslandingfromadults.

D.Thelackofknowledge.

()4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiBanghuafswords?

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Tohelpothersmakesushappy.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Nonewsisgoodnews.

()5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheDevelopmentofModelPlanesB.TheHistoryofModelPlanes

C.AnEngineerandHisPlaneD.ABoyandHisModelPlanes

■第三课时阅读理解

DearVictor,

IhavereceivedyourlovingletterfromschoolandIamgladtoknowthat

youarebecomingresponsible(有责任的)enoughtodecideonyourcareer(职业).

Youarenowinthefinalyearofhighschoolandaregoingtostartfurther

educationincollege.

Youknowthatwebelongtodifferenttimes,★.However,allIcansay

第3页共13页

asadviceisthatyoumustchooseacareerwisely.Thefirstconsiderationisyour

interest.Youcanonlysucceedandfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingyouenjoy.

Youmustgetajobwhichnotonlyprovidesyouwithsomethinguseful,butalso

youarepleasedwith.Then,youmustreadalotinthefieldyouareaimingat.

Also,youshouldgettoknowthemenandwomenwhoworkinthatfield.When

themindandtheheartworktogether,successisforsure.

Nocareerismoreorlessimportant.Ithinkyourinterestmaybeinthefield

ofmakingTVprogrammes.Yourgoodcommunicationskills,yourtakingan

activepartinschoolplaysandtheprizesyouhavewoninspeechcompetitions

allleadyoutothatdirection.SoacareerinMassCommunicationandTVfilm

productionwillbringlucktoyou.Ifyousucceedinthatfield,youwillbecome

famousandrich.

Thinkatliousandlimesbelbremakinganyfinaldecisionaboutyourcareer.

Afterall,wewantyoutobeamanofsuccess.

Weallknowthatyouareoldenoughtothinkforyourself.

Withallthebestwishes!

Yourlovingfather

()l.WecaninferthatVictorwrotealettertoaskforadviceonhowto.

A.getgoodmarksB.chooseacareer

C.prepareforacompetitionD.communicatewithothers

()2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.andwehavethesameinterests

B.andwehavemanythingsincommon

C.andmysociallifeisthesameasyours

D.andmysociallifeisdifferentfromyours

()3.Thefathermentions“schoolplays"and"speechcompetitions”in

orderto・

A.showthatheisproudofhisson

B.suggesthissonshouldworkharderinthisfield

C.tellhissonhecancertainlysucceedinthisfield

第4页共13页

D.hint（暗示）thathissonshouldconsiderchoosingthecareerhesuggests

（）4.Thefatherthinksthat.

A.everycareeristhesameimportant

B.beingfamousismoreimportantthanbeingrich

C.hissonistooyoungtomakeadecisionhimself

D.thereisnorealunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren

（）5.Thefathersuggeststhathissonshould,

A.beactiveinschoolactivities

B.neverbeproudwhenmakingprogress

0.considerinterestfirstwhenchoosingacareer

D.keepgoodrelationshipswithsuccessfulpeople

■第四课时阅读理解

Sittinginanairportdining,myfriendandIlaughedaboutourchildhood

dreams.*'Iwantedtobeanastronaut!1'shesaid."Iwantedtodesigncool

clothes!*'Ireplied.Webothknewthosedreamsseemedimpossiblenow.Butthen

wewondered:Whatifwetryagainlater?Maybeafteryearsofwork-like

plantingseeds（种子）thattaketimetogrow-wecouldstillfollowourbiggest

hopes.

Askids,we'reasked,nWhatjobdoyouwant?1'butnever"Whodoyouwant

tobe?"Foryears,Idreamedofbecomingaclothingdesigner.Ispentsummersat

sewing（缝纫）campsanddrewdressesatthekitchentable.Butslowly,likea

balloonlosingair,Igaveup.Later,Iwantedtobeawriter,thenalawyer.Each

time,reality（现实）hitandnoneofthesehappened.

ButIlearnedsomethingimportant:Dreamsdon'tdisappear-theywait.A

studyshowsmanypeoplefindnewjobsafter50.Myfriend'smumbecamea

teacherat45afterofficework.Myunclestartedmakingbreadat60!These”new

jobslaterinlife"bringjoy,likefindinghiddentreasureinyourownbackyard.Of

course,changingjobsneedsplanning.Youneedsavedmoneyandhelpfrom

others.Noteveryonegetsthischance,★.

第5页共13页

Skillsyougetfromanyjob,likepatiencefromwaitingtablesorcreativity

fromorganizingcommunityartprojects,helpfuturedreams.MaybeI'llwritea

bookat40,fillingpageswithstoriesI'vecollected,orteachsewingat60.Next

timesomeoneasks,"What'syourdreamjob?"Iwon'tanswerquickly.MaybeI

willjustsmileandsay,"Pmstillfiguringitout-andthat'sfine."Afterall,life

isn'tarace;it'sajourneywhereeverystepcounts.

()l.InParagraph1,thewriter'sfriend.

A.wasinterestedinspace

B.dreamedtoobigtorealize

C.wantedtobeaclothingdesigner

D.madeherdreamcometrue

()2.Howdidthewriterdevelopchildhooddream?

A.Byjoiningcampsandpractisingdesigning.

B.Bystudyingfamousdesignersonline.

C.BywatchingcookinglessonsonTV.

D.Bytakingpart-timejobsaswriters.

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.butit'spossibleB.unlessit*seasy

C.ifyouaresmartD.andyoucan'thavefun

()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase''-qiiriiicitout"suggest?

A.Nothavinganyplans.B.Stillexploringpossibilities.

C.Thinkingit'snotimportant.D.Needinghelptodecide.

()5.Whichwouldbethebestthemepictureofthepassage?

第6页共13页

c.D.

创新题型专练

＞完形填空

“Allworkshouldbeadmired11myfatheralwaystoldme.Hewasn't1,

buthemadeareasonableliving.Thankstohiseffort,Iwasabletogotoanart

college.However,Iwantedtodosomethingdifferent,somethingmore

interesting.Iwas2!

Aftergraduation,ImovedtoNewYorktolookforadesignerjob.Itwas

3_andIonlybroughtenoughmoneytosupportmyselfforaboutamonth.Iwasn*t

4atall-IwassureFdfindafantasticjobatonce.

Withinafewweeks,though,IfoundIhadbeen5byeverydesignoffice

inthetown.Therent（租金）ofmy.6wasalmostgoneandIhadn'teatenfor

days."HowcouldIreachthispoint?'*IwonderedasIshookwithcoldinmythin

jacket.

Iwasjustabouttogiveup7mydadcalled.HesuggestedthatIgetajob

inarestaurantuntilsomethingelsecamealong.Atfirst,Ididn't8tohis

advicebecauseofpride.ButIwascoldandhungry.Ididn*twanttogohome

feeling9anddefeated（打败）.

Ienteredanexpensive-lookingcafenearoneofthedesignofficesthathad

turnedmeawayandaskedthemanageriftheywouldneedpeopletoworkthere.

Shesaidtheywereshort-handedand10meajobrightaway.

11,1foundthatIreallyenjoyedservingpeople.Istartedmakingbig

12rightaway.Later,themanagerlearnedthatIhadadesign13and

askedmetodesignthecafemenus.Thatledtoapart-timejobatanadvertising

company.

第7页共13页

Ihadneverconsideredbeinga14beforebutthereIwas.Ifinallygot

mydreamdesignjob,butthatwinterIlearnednottomake15aboutwork.

()1.A.richB.honestC.poorD.brave

()2.A.thankfulB.outgoingC.specialD.common

()3.A.springB.winterC.summerD.autumn

()4.A.helplessB.disappointedC.aloneD.worried

()5.A.calledupB.broughtoutC.turneddownD.waitedfor

()6.A.hostB.roomC.ofD.family

()7.A.thoughB.sinceC.afterD.when

()8.A.leadB.stickC.agreeD.turn

()9.A.sadB.proudC.lonely0.successful

()10.A.providedB.offeredC.servedD.lent

()11.A.SurprisinglyB.HopefullyC.ClearlyD.Nornially

()12.A.mealsB.tipsC.friendsD.designs

()13.A.habitB.taskC.companyD.ability

()14.A.directorB.managerC.designerD.waiter

()15.A.guessesB.differencesC.suggestionsD.decisions

＞阅读理解

ArcheryonIce

Inthegame,therewerethreearches(拱门)putonthe

ice,withasilkballhungbyaropeinthemiddleofeach

arch.Playerswouldskateacrosstheice,ledbyaperson

withaflag.Oncepassingthroughanarch,theywouldturn

aroundandtrytohittheballwithanarrow.Thescenewas

verypowerful,ashundredsofplayersjoinedin

together,movinginalinelikeadragon.

第8页共13页

IceFootball

Inthematch,theplayersweredividedintotwoteams.

Theycompetedtocatchaballthrownintotheairaboveice.

UnliketheancientChineseballgamecuju(蹴鞠)，players

wereallowedtopasstheballwithboththeirhandsandfeet.

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,theQinggovernmentlater

includedthesportinarmytraining._______________________________

DownhillIceSkating

Oncoldwinterdays,organizerswouldwateraslope

(斜坡)abouttenmetresinlengthtocreateanicetrackfor

competitors.Wearingiceskates,competitorswouldtake

turnstoslidedowntheslopetoshowasmuchoftheir

skatingskillsastheycould.Thosewhomadeitdownthe

slopewithoutfallingwouldbenamedthewinner.

()16.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.SPORTS.B.ONSCREEN.C.BUSINESS.D.BOOKCLUB.

()17.nArcheryonIce"isbesttranslatedinton

A.冰蹴B.转龙射C.摆山子D.打滑挞

()18.It*sclearthaticefootball.

A.wasthesameascuju

B.wasusedtotrainthearmy

0.requiredmuchmoreskatingskills

D.aimedtocatchasilkballhungbyarope

()19.HowcanpeopleplayDownhillIceSkating?

①Passthroughanarch.②Slidedowntheslope.(3)Winaflag.

④Stopwithoutfalling.⑤Weariceskates.⑥Showskatingskills.

A.②③⑤B.②⑤⑥C②④⑥D.①③④

()20.Throughthenewsabove,thewritermightwanttointroduce.

A.thedevelopmentoftheQingDynasty

B.on-icecultureindifferentcountries

C.themostpowerfulsceneinthenorth

D.on-icecelebrationsinancientChina

第9页共13页

B

KangYugraduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinainBeijingin2015.

Onemonthbeforegraduation,Kangdecidedtoteachatamiddleschoolat

MangshuiTownshipinYunnan*sBaoshanCity.Manyofthestudentsatthe

schoolwereHleft-behind"children,whoseparentsworkedandlivedinlarge

cities.Theywerelookedafterbytheirgrandparents.Kangfoundthatherstudents

neededawaytoexpresstheirfeelings.Soshedecidedtoteachthestudentshow

towritepoems.Theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryyear,two

everyseason.Astheclassesgrewinpopularity,Kangbecametheschool's

favouriteteacher.

In2017,KangfinishedteachingattheschoolandreturnedtoBeijing,On

Teauhers*Daythatyear,Kangreceivedagifl-abigboxfullofpoemsandletters

writtenbystudentsatheroldschool.

Oneread,"Iwanttomakeawish.Ihopemorechildrencanfindoutwho

theyarebywritingpoems,justlikeIdid.”

Kangsaid,nItmademerealizetheimportanceofwritingpoemstothe

students.Icannotleavethem.”“Soshegaveupherplantostudyabroad.Instead,

shestartedEnlightenOurFuture,acharity(慈善组织)thatteachesstudentsinthe

countrysidehowtowritepoems.

Inlessthantwoyears,theorganizationhasprovidedpoetryclassesformore

than50,000studentsat609primaryandmiddleschoolsinYunnan,Shandong

andHenan.

MAlthoughthejobistiringandprovidesnovacationsandlittlepay,the

happinessandsatisfactionIfeelisrewardingenough/1Kangsaid.

()21.Kanghopedpoemscouldhelpherstudents・

A.expressthemselvesbetterB.beclearabouttheirfuture

C.knowabouttheworldbetterD.improvetheirlanguageskills

()22.HowlongdidKangworkattheschool?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.

第10页共13页

C.Forthreeyears.D.Forfouryears.

()23.AfterKangreceivedtheTeachers*Daygiftin2017,shedecided

to.

A.openapoetryschoolB.joinacharityinBeijing

C.giveupstudyingabroadD.gobacktovisitheroldschool

()24.WhichwordmightKangusetodescribeherpresentjob?

A.Well-paid.B.Relaxing.C.Simple.D.Meaningful.

()25.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.encouragethenleft-behindnchildren

B.showtheimportanceofeducation

C.praisetheyoungteacherKangYu

D.askmorepeopletolearnpoetry

C

Ifyouwakeuponedayanddecidetobuildahouse,howwillyoubegin?

Getsometoolsandbuilditatonce?Orthinkcarefullyandprepareeverything

first?Ofcourse,thesecondwayisbetter.Why?Becauseyoumakeaplanfor

yourgoal!

Manypeoplehavegoalslikegettingbettergradesorfindingabetterjob.

Butwithoutaplanforreachingthosegoals,only8percentofthesepeoplewill

finallybesuccessful.★?First,itstopsyouspendingtimeonmeaningless

things.Also,ithelpsyouknowbetterwhattodostepbystep.What'smore,if

youmakeagoodplan,you*llbesurprisedathowmuchyoucanreach.Last,by

makingaplan,youwillknowtheproblemsyoumeetonthewaytosuccessand

tryyourbesttosolvethem.

Theimportanceofhavingaplanisnowclear,butdoyouknowhowto

makeyour