人教版（2024）八年级上册英语期末复习：短文填空 专项练习题（含答案解析）

人教版(2024)八年级上册英语期末复习：短文填空专项练习题A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Thecastlewasopen4thepublicin19(be)availabletointroducethehistoryofthecastle.Wewere8(surprise)bytheofpictures.Please10(find)theattacB阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。waytomakethembetteriftheyspendtimewiththeirfriends.Weareallpartofsociety.Weallneedfriends.Whenwehaveproblems,we'rehalfw15(laugh)easilybecausetheyknowusarethinkingabout.Itseemsthatperson.C阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通Areyoulookingatjustacharacterin“21(Alice)Adventur(museum)becausewehavebeenextinct(绝种的)sWelived24anislandintheIplentyoffoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswere25(frimore,theirpigs,catsanddoSotodayweare29(stand)inmuseumsD阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Thedumplingisoneofthemost31(trfamilyoftengettogethertomadedumplings.Rollingout(擀薄)dumplingwrappersand34(make)dumplingfilling(馅)First,somemeat,onecabbageandonecarrotthedumplingfillingwiththosepiecesby团).Fifthly,Icutthedoughintosmallroundones.Sixthly,Iputthefillinginthecenterofathepotandcookedthemforafewminutes.InthiswayAlthoughitwasdifficultformetohelpofmymom,IfoundthefunofcookingandthoughtitwaE阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。Acleanandcomfortabapartment,thefirstthingyoushouldthebathroom,becauseitisoneofthemostfrequentlyusedroomsinthehouse.Afteryourjoy45them.Ashowsyourloveforyourfamily.46youhaveftidyandmakeitabetterfamilyandcreatingacozyenvironmentisoF阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Doyouhaveclosefriends?HavIfyouhaveclosefriends,youcanalwayshavesomeonetoworktogethexample,Iam52outgoinggirlmusicthanus.Karenofwonderful56(song)byClosefriendshelpus60(enjoy)lifeandgetoutoG根据上下文在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(最多Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Manychildrandstudy62testson(they)justwanttobuy65(anything)cheapolder,theywanttobuysomethingTheyoftenhelptheirparentsInfact,therearemanyadvantages(好处)forkidstodohousework.First,67skills(技能)andlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.ItismuchbetterwithphonesorwatchingTV.Sememberstounderstandeachother(互相理解).Childrenwillknowhowharditisfortheirparentstodohouseworkeveryday.Parentswillal70(share)houseworkwithtHLastsummer,Iwentonatnew,soIdecidedtohiketothetop.Ontheway,Imetagroupof73(scarf)Itwasnicetohavecompany,andtheirstoriesAtonepoint,wehadtofight75thestronthatitalmostpushedusback,76(climb)themountain,butwemanagedwhile.WhenwestoodIhadbeen78myphonetotakepictures.Eventhoughthephotoscouldn'tbeauty,theystillremindedmeoftheItwas80unforgettabletaughtmethatnature'sbeautyiswortheveryeffort,andI根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。aboutallk81ofthingexample,youshoulBeforeyoustartwriting,youReviewing(检查)——fiveminutesItseemsthatIspendtoobecauseit'sthekeytosuccesgoingtowritebeforeIbegin.Ithelpsmewriteagoodarisyourplan?Canyoutellm88A3.owner分析句子结构可知，此处表示“最后一位私人所有者”,owner意为“主人；所有6.turnedand前后时态7.are此处描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时，主语“Guidedtours”是复数名词，be动词B11.Although/Though根据语境可知，虽然友谊在不同国家可能意味着不同的东西，但是来自世界各地的人们都认为与他们的朋友分享一些东西是让他们更快乐的好方法。此处应用16.tohelp分析句子结构可知，主句中的it为形式主语，此处应用动词18.truly此处用副词truly修饰动词短语“cares20.a此处泛指一个有用的人，“useful”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。C语篇解读句本文以渡渡鸟的口吻介绍了该物种灭绝的原因。21.Alice's修饰名词用所有格。22.thousandsthousandsof意为“数千的”。23.museums此处表泛指，应用可数名词的复数形式。24.on根据“anisland”可知是住在一个岛上，介词用on。25.friendlybe动词后用形容词作表语。26.arrived根据“in1598”可知，时态用一般过去时。27.because根据语境可知，设空处前后是因果关系(前果后因),应用because引导原因状语从句。28.a固定短语asaresult意为“结果”。30.tohelptryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。D语篇解读本文讲述了作者第一次尝试包饺子的经历。31.traditional此处修饰名词foods,用形容词traditional“传统的”。33.was根据上下文可知，时态为一般过去时，主句的主语为That,be动词用was。35.upcutup意为“切碎”。36.easily此处修饰动词make,用副词easily。37.adding介词by后跟动名词。38.pieces此处表示“把面团切成小块”,用piece的复数形式。39.Finally此处修饰整个句子，应用副词，句首单词首字母应大写。40.an此处泛指“一次有趣的经历”,interesting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。E语篇解读对本文主要介绍了