版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2025-2026学年广东省深圳九年级(上)英语期中模拟试卷
英语
考试时间:70分钟
第一部分选择题(共50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,
每小题1分).
Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmate?Whataboutwhenyou
gotoabirthdayparty?Doyouget1shy?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousor2whenyouare
roundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiencesthisshyness3theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfaces
andtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhileto
feelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.4everybodygetsalittleshy
sometimes.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureat
comingpoint.
Stopthenegativethoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn'tkeepyou5somethingyou
wanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,but
alsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk6.Somegreatpeopleinhistory
wereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tall7Butremembernottoletgoodchances8just
becauseofit!Yourshynesswill9.Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,youwillbecomebrave
enoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!
There'snothingtobeafraidof.
Remember:thoughyouareshy,youdonotlackin10Comeon,ourshyfriends.
1.A.certainB.reallyC.trueD.rarely
2.A.comfortableB.proudC.frightenedD.frustrated
3.A.onceB.sinceC.byD.as
4.A.InfactB.HoweverC.ForexampleD.What'smore
5.A.todoB.bydoingC.fromdoingD.ondoing
6.A.fewerB.littleC.lessD.more
7.A.goodB.badC.worseD.dead
8.A.gobyB.godownC.gooverD.goout
9.A.appearB.existC.passD.produce
10.A.agreementB.sadnessC.attitudeD.confidence
答案:1-5BCDAC6-10CBACD
详细解析:
1.解析:这里需要一个副词来修饰“shy”,“really”是副词,意为“真正地,确实",符合语境,问“你确实会
害羞吗”。A选项“certain”是形容词;C选项“true”是形容词;D选项“rarely”意为“很少地”,不符合此处
语境。
2.解析:害羞意味着在别人身边时感到紧张或害怕,"frightened”意为“害怕的”,符合语境。A选项“comfortable”
意为“舒适的”;B选项“proud”意为“骄傲的”;D选项“frustrated”意为“沮丧的”,都不符合害羞的感觉。
3.解析:“as”表示“当……的时候,随着”,句意为“每个人在成长过程中都会经历这种害羞”。A选项“once”
意为“一旦”;B选项“since”意为“自从”;C选项“by”意为“通过”,都不符合语境。
4.解析:“Infact”意为“事实上”,用于进一步说明,句意为“事实上,每个人有时候都会有点害羞”。B选项
“However”意为“然而”,表转折;C选项“Forexample”意为“例如”;D选项“What'smore”意为“而且”,
都不符合此处逻辑。
5.解析:“keepsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”,句意为“如果害羞没有阻止你做你
想做的事,那么害羞就不是一个很大的问题”。
6.解析:这里是说害羞的人思考得多,说话少,“talkless”表示“说得少”,“less”是“little”的比较级,修饰
不可数名词“talk”。A选项“fewer”修饰可数名词复数;B选项“little”是原级;D选项“more”不符合语境。
7.解析:根据前文提到害羞的人更聪明,更善于和别人合作,所以这里说“你看,害羞并不全是坏的”,“bad”
意为“坏的”。A选项“good”意为“好的”;C选项“worse”是“bad”的比较级;D选项“dead”意为“死的”,
都不符合语境。
8.解析:“goby”意为“(时间)流逝;错过(机会等)”,句意为“但是记住不要因为害羞就让好机会溜走”。B
选项“godown”意为“下降”;C选项“goover”意为“复习”;D选项“g。out”意为“出去”,都不符合语境。
9.解析:“pass”意为“过去,消逝”,句意为“你的害羞会过去的”。A选项“appear”意为“出现”;B选项“exist”
意为“存在”;D选项“produce”意为“生产”,都不符合语境。
10.解析:句意为“记住:尽管你害羞,但你并不缺乏自信”,“confidence”意为“自信”。A选项“agreement”
意为“同意”;B选项“sadness”意为“悲伤”;C选项“attitude”意为“态度”,都不符合语境。
n.阅读理解(40分)
A
Inthepastfewyears,carshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.InseveralcitiesinChinasuchas
BeijingandShanghai,therearedriverlesstaxis.Acrosstheworld,many"smartroads"havebeenin
practice,andmorearebeingbuilt.Somenewtechnologiesarebeingputintouse.
•Roadsthatrecharge
Globalwarminghasforcedustosearchfornewenergyresources.Whynotlooktotheroads?With
therighttechnologies,carsaroundtheworldcouldbeproducingenergyastheygo.
Piezoelectric(压电的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(沥青)withnewmaterials.Theyusevibrations
(震动)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.
Piezoelectricity,infact,isnothingnewbecauseitwasinventedin1880.However,ithasneverbeen
widelyusedbeforenow.LancasterUniversityisgoingtochangethat.Ithasbeenimprovingthe
technology,includingdevelopingroadsidebatteriesthatcanstoretheelectricity.
•Built-inbrain
Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople
updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations,andrechargeelectriccarsastheydrive.
Thisseemstobeadream,butacompanyhasalmostmadeitcometrue.Bysensingtheweightofa
vehicle,thecompany'ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,
theroadswillsendittothedrivers.
•Roadsthatneverfreeze
Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless
roads.Whentheyfeelsnoworiceontheirsurfaces,theroadswillheatthemselvesup,meltingthesnow
oriceaway.Theprojecthasbeensuccessfullytestedonafewroadsandinsomecarparks.
()11.Whatdopiezoelectricroadsusetoproduceelectricity?
A.Traditionalasphalt.B.Batteriesintheroadside.
C.Expensivematerials.D.Vibrationsfrompassingcars.
()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword、They"referto?
A.Roadsofthefuture.B.Peopleontheroad.
C.Trafficsituations.D.Electriccars.
()13.Whichofthefollowingcan6aBuilt-inbrain"do?
©Recordthespeedofwheels.②Sensetheweightofavehicle.
(3)MeItthesnoworiceaway.(4)Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers.
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④
()14."Roadsthatneverfreeze99arebuiltfor.
A.carparkingB.vehicleheatingC.safedrivingD.electricitystoring
()15.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Afashionmagazine.B.Aguidebook.
C.Amedicalreport.D.Asciencenewspaper.
答案:11-15DABCD
详细解析:
11.-解析:文中提到“Piezoelectric(压电的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(沥青)withnewmaterials.Theyuse
vibrations(震动)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.”,所以压电道路是利用过往车辆的震动发电,选D。
12.-解析:前文“Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople
updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations...9,,这里"They"指代"Roadsofthefixture”,选A。
13.-解析:文中“Bysensingtheweightofavehicle,thecompany*ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.
Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,theroadswillsendittothedrivers.",①"Recordthespeedofwheels"、②"Sensethe
weightofavehicle"、④"Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers^^符合,③“Meltthesnoworiceaway"是"Roadsthatnever
freeze^^的功能,选B。
14.-解析:文中“Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless
roads...",“Roadsthatneverfreeze”是为了安全驾驶,选Co
15.-解析:文章介绍的是智能道路等科技相关内容,最可能来自科学报纸,选D。
B
StandingonthebeachofCopacabana,!cometorealizethatanyunderstandingofBrazilreally
beginsonitsbeaches.Everyoneherehashisorherperfectbeachandisreadytotellyouwheretofindit.
I'mhappytotakepeople'sadvice,butmyfinalgoalistofindmyowndreambeach.
IheadtoBahia,aplacewithBraziFsbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraceshave
arrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix.ThismixinfluencesBahia'slanguage,food,musicand
dance.
OnarrivingatoneofBahia'sbestbeaches------Prainha,Idiscoveritsgoldensandlinedbyarowof
perfecttrees,movingsoftlyintheoceanwind.AsIenterthewater,Ihavethefeelingofswimming
throughmoonlight.Prainha'sbeautyislikesomethingyoumightseeinapostcard.Butforme,it'salittle
tooperfect.
Icontinuemysearch,headingnorthtoMaceio,afisherman'sbeach.Boatslieontheirsideswhile
netshangouttodryonlinesbetweenfishermen'shouses.Ieatonthebeachandlaterrestnearatable.
Ifsagreatday,butIhaveonefinalplacetovisit.
AfewhundredkilometresoutintheAtlantic,theislandsofFernandodeNoronhaareanational
park,richwithbirdsandsealife.IvisitanumberofbeachesonFernando,butIleavethebestonefor
last.
ThebeachatPraiadoLeaohasperfectsand,seaandsky.Thewaterispaleblueandwarm,alive
withcolourfulfishandothersealife;thesandisthecolourofhoney.Therocksandstrongwindshave
thetouchofwildnessIwaslookingfor.IdigmytoesinthesanddeeplyandimagineIcanholdonto
thisplaceforever.
()16.Accordingtothewriter,anyunderstandingofBrazilbeginson
A.itscultureB.itsbeachesC.itseducationD.itslocation
()17.Whichisthefirstbeachthewritervisits?
A.Maceio.B.PraiadoLeao.C.Prainha.D.Copacabana.
()18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Prainhaisapopularbeachforfishermen.
B.Bahiaisaplacewithawonderfulculturalmix.
C.TheislandsofFernandoareveryrichinhoney.
D.Macei6*sbeautyislikesomethinginapostcard.
()19.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe"▲”?
A.ThebeachTmsearchingforneedstobealittlewilder.
B.ThebeachI'mlookingforisaplaceforfishermentofish.
C.ThebeachI'msearchingforneedstobefamoustotourists.
D.ThebeachI'mlookingforispopularwithparentsandchildren.
)20.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AnUnknownBeachB.MemoriesofVacation
C.ADreamBeachD.ATourofEducation
答案:16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C
详细解析:
16.文中第一句"anyunderstandingofBrazilreallybeginsonitsbeaches”,可知选B。
17.作者先去了Bahia的Prainha海滩,选Co
18.文中提至U“Bahia,aplacewithBrazil,sbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraces
havearrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix",可知Bahia有奇妙文化融合,选B。
19.前文说Prainha太完美,后文找的海滩更原生态,A选项“需要更野性些”符合,选A。
20.文章围绕寻找梦想海滩展开,选C。
c
Whensomeonesaysyou1rehumorous,itmeansyouaregivenagreatgift------asenseof
humour.Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjustlikea
springwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.Inaway,yourpersonalityisreflectedinyoursense
ofhumour.
Humourmakesyouthinkoutsidetheboxandthinkfromdifferentangles.Oneday,ayoung
painterwenttovisitthefamousGermanpainterAdolphMenzelandsaidtohim,"Icannotunderstand
whyittakesmeonlyonedaytofinishapainting,butIhavetowaitoneyeartosellit."Menzelsaid,
“Mydear,pleasetrytoturnyourmindupsidedown.Ifyouspendoneyearonit,youcansellitina
day."Withthesehumorouswords,yourworriesmaygoawaylikesmoke,andyoucouldbefullof
energyonceagain.
Humourcanhelpyouwhenyouareunderprovocation.peoplemaketroubleonpurpose.One
day,thefamousGermanpoetGoethemetacriticonanarrowroad.ThecriticsaidtoGoethe,“You
know,Ihavenevergivenawaytoastupidman.^^Goetheanswered,"ButIamtheoppositeofyou.”
Thenhesteppedasideandletthecriticpass.Asyoucansee,humourgivesalessontothosewhowant
tolaughatothers.
Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourmaybecomewiseandcreative.Peoplewithagc!!sense
ofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumourisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgives
hopeandpleasuretolifeandmakesitworthliving.
()21.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoesthewriterthinkofhumour?
A.It'sdifficult.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'simportant.D.It'sexpensive.
()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“provocation“inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Theactofdoingorsayingsomethingtomakesomebodyangryorupset.
B.Theactofhelpingsomebodytochangebyeducation.
C.Theactofencouragingsomebodytodosomethingunpleasant.
D.Theactofdoingsomethingtohelpsomebodyoutoftrouble.
()23.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?
A.Humourcannotcheeryouupeasily.
B.B.Humourhelpsyouthinkinthesameway.
C.Humourguidesyoutohappinessandhealth.
D.Humourgivesalessontothosewhocan'thelplaughing.
()24.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
)25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThePleasureofLifeB.TheValueofHumour
C.TheStoriesofHappinessD.TheStoriesofHumorousPeople
答案:21-25CACAB
详细解析:
第21题
第一段提至ll“Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjust
likeaspringwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.",说明作者认为幽默很重要,选C。
第22题
从第三段歌德遇到批评家,批评家故意挑衅的语境,"provocation”意思是故意让别人生气或不安的行为,选
A»
第23题
最后一段提至ll“Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumouris
reallyoneofthekeystohappiness.",可知幽默引导人走向幸福和健康,选C。
第24题
文章第一段总述幽默是宝贵的品质;第二、三、四段分别从不同角度(让人换角度思考、应对挑衅、带来幸福
健康等)阐述幽默的作用;是总分结构,选A。
第25题
文章围绕幽默的价值,如让人思考、应对挑衅、带来幸福等展开,“TheValueofHumour”(幽默的价值)适
合做标题,选B。
第二节请阅读下面全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,
并将若标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A.Oncethishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.
B.Theydoabetterjobofblockingoutoutsidenoise.
C.Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing.
D.TheUnitedNationshasstandards(标准)forsafelistening.
E.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.
F.Theyaregoodforyou.
Doyouoftenlistentomusicathighvolume?26.Overonebillionyoungpeople
mayendwithhearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.
27.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dB(分贝)foreighthours
or100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcan
beabout100dB.
Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(内耳).Mostofusarebomwithabout16,000haircells(毛
细胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsplayakeyroleintheperception(感知)andconduction(传导)of
sound.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcause
someofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.28.
Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'treallyloud.29.Forexample,ifyouare
inanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,
whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.
Hereissomeadviceonsafelistening.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.
30.Andremembernottolistentoloudmusicwithheadphonesforalongtime.
答案:26.C;27.D;28.A;29.E;30.B
详细解析:
26.C„前文问是否常听高音量音乐,后文讲高音量音乐对听力的危害,C(你应该知道这个习惯对你的听力有
害)起衔接作用。
27.D。后文提到安全聆听的分贝标准,D(联合国有关安全聆听的标准)能引出下文。
28.A。前文讲噪音导致毛细胞死亡引发听力损失,A(一旦发生,很难恢复听力)承接上文说明后果。
29.E。后文举例在不同环境(地铁、安静地方)对音乐音量感受不同,E(但这取决于你所处的位置)符合
语境。
30.B。前文说头戴式耳机比入耳式好,B(它们能更好地阻挡外界噪音)解释原因。
第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
下面的材料A〜F分别是六个物品的介绍。请根据五个人的情况介绍选择合适的物品。
A.Sit!Eat!Gooddog!Fillitupwithairanditwillcometolife.Squeakeeisn!tjustaballoondog.It's
asmartdog.Tellittositanditwillsit.Tickle(口可痒)itsstomachanditwillrolloveronitsback!
B.Thistoyismadeofmorethan200pieces.Youcanwearitjustlikewearingaglove.Moveyour
fingerssothatitcandomanythingssuchaspickingupaball,openingadoorandfolding(折叠)
T-shirts.
C.Howcoolitwouldbetohaveeyesonthebackofyourhead!Thispairofglassescanhelpbikers
seebehindthemselveswithoutmovingtheirheads.Theglassescouldhelpkeepthemsafeontheroad.
D.Youcanmakeyourownchocolateworkswiththisamazingpen.Putsomemeltedchocolateinthe
pen.Thenmovethepenslowly.Youcandrawpatternslikerainbows,animalsandflowers.
E.Thisisanewremotecontrolcar.It'spinkandgold.It's46cmlong,butitlookslikearealcar.You
candriveforwardsorbackwards.Yourlittlegirlmustlovethistoycar.
F.Ifyouarelookingforasmartwatch,youcantrythis.Itismadeforlittlekids.Itisusedtoteachkids
totellthetime.Kidslovethebuilt-incamerasfortakingvideosandphotos.Availableinpinkandblue.
()31.Tom,a13-year-oldboy,lovesridingabikeontheroad.Buthismotherisalwaysworriedabout
hissafetybecausetherearetoomanycarsontheroad.
()32.Davidlovescookinganddrawingbuthe'stooyoungtocook.Sowhenhismumisdoingsome
baking,heusesthetoytohelpdrawonthecakesandbiscuits.
()33.Becauseofseriousillness,Samhastostayathomeforalongtime.Thistoycouldbehisnew
petbutitneverneedsawalkoutside.
()34.Julieisafour-year-oldgirlwholoveseverythinginpink.Nowshe'slearninghowtotellthe
time.
()35.Answerthedoorbell,washthedishes,foldT-shirtsandsoon.WhenAnn'smumaskshertodo
alotofhousework,thistoycangiveherahand.
答案:31.C32.D33.A34.F35.B
详细解析:
31.Tom骑车,妈妈担心安全,C的眼镜能帮骑车者看后方,选C。
32.David想在烘焙食品上画画,D的巧克力笔可画图案,选D。
33.Sam长期在家,想要不用外出遛的宠物,A的充气智能狗符合,选A。
34.Julie四岁、喜欢粉色、学看时间,F的儿童智能手表合适,选F。
35.Ann做家务,B的玩具可帮忙做很多事,选B。
第二部分非选择题(25分)
DI.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题
1分)
SimonandTroyliveinthesametown.Theyaregoodfriendswithcommoninterests.Theyalllove
nature.Thereisalargeforestneartheirtownandtheyoftentakesometripsthereintheirsparetime.
LastSaturday,SimonandTroywalkedinto36.forestearlyinthemorning.After
theygotintotheforest,theweather37.(become)cloudy.Andsometimes,theycould
feeltherewasalittlewind.38.aboutteno'clock,theyfeltalittletired,sotheystoppedto
eatsomebreadthattheyhadbroughtwiththem.Thentheyhadarestforabouthalfanhour.
Afterthat,SimonandTroycontinuedwalkingforward.Theywerehappyand39.
(excite)becausetherewerelotsofinterestingthingstoseealongtheway.Troytooksome40.
(photo)oflovelyrabbitsandbeautifulflowers.
Suddenly,Simonfeltaslightpainin41.(he)leftfoot.Thenhesawasnake.Sothey
knewthatSimo42.(bite)bythesnake.TroywasveryworriedaboutSimon.But
neitherofthemknewwhattodoaboutthesnakebite.Theyknewtheycouldn'tgoontheirtripanylonger,
sotheylefttheforest
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2026年医院客户服务考试试题及答案
- 浙江省金华市2026八年级下学期月考数学试卷附答案
- AI赋能大学生职业规划:从技术应用到实践落地【课件文档】
- 《十六年前的回忆》教学设计2025-2026学年统编版五四学制语文六年级下册
- 2026年自动化与AI在工程设计中的协同作用
- 中国传统刺绣针法大全解析
- 脑损伤修复中植物提取物的作用
- 2026幼儿园学习方法准备课件
- 江苏南京第六十六中学2026届高三四月第一次检测化学(二模)+答案
- 类型转换高效实现
- 咯血护理常规课件
- 慢性肾衰竭病人的护理试题及答案
- 设备制造质量安全保证体系及措施
- 跨境电子商务专业教学标准(中等职业教育)2025修订
- 无人机操控与维护专业教学标准(中等职业教育)2025修订
- 国网营销安全培训体系构建与实施
- 人教PEP版六年级英语下册Unit4PartA第一课时教学课件完整版
- 学校食堂食品安全风险管控清单
- 2025年福建省《信息技术》专升本考试复习题库(含答案)
- 急诊胸痛病人的护理查房
- 商业物业租赁管理系统操作指南
评论
0/150
提交评论