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2025-2026学年广东省深圳九年级(上)英语期中模拟试卷

英语

考试时间:70分钟

第一部分选择题(共50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,

每小题1分).

Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmate?Whataboutwhenyou

gotoabirthdayparty?Doyouget1shy?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousor2whenyouare

roundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiencesthisshyness3theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfaces

andtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhileto

feelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.4everybodygetsalittleshy

sometimes.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureat

comingpoint.

Stopthenegativethoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn'tkeepyou5somethingyou

wanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,but

alsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk6.Somegreatpeopleinhistory

wereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tall7Butremembernottoletgoodchances8just

becauseofit!Yourshynesswill9.Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,youwillbecomebrave

enoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!

There'snothingtobeafraidof.

Remember:thoughyouareshy,youdonotlackin10Comeon,ourshyfriends.

1.A.certainB.reallyC.trueD.rarely

2.A.comfortableB.proudC.frightenedD.frustrated

3.A.onceB.sinceC.byD.as

4.A.InfactB.HoweverC.ForexampleD.What'smore

5.A.todoB.bydoingC.fromdoingD.ondoing

6.A.fewerB.littleC.lessD.more

7.A.goodB.badC.worseD.dead

8.A.gobyB.godownC.gooverD.goout

9.A.appearB.existC.passD.produce

10.A.agreementB.sadnessC.attitudeD.confidence

答案:1-5BCDAC6-10CBACD

详细解析:

1.解析:这里需要一个副词来修饰“shy”,“really”是副词,意为“真正地,确实",符合语境,问“你确实会

害羞吗”。A选项“certain”是形容词;C选项“true”是形容词;D选项“rarely”意为“很少地”,不符合此处

语境。

2.解析:害羞意味着在别人身边时感到紧张或害怕,"frightened”意为“害怕的”,符合语境。A选项“comfortable”

意为“舒适的”;B选项“proud”意为“骄傲的”;D选项“frustrated”意为“沮丧的”,都不符合害羞的感觉。

3.解析:“as”表示“当……的时候,随着”,句意为“每个人在成长过程中都会经历这种害羞”。A选项“once”

意为“一旦”;B选项“since”意为“自从”;C选项“by”意为“通过”,都不符合语境。

4.解析:“Infact”意为“事实上”,用于进一步说明,句意为“事实上,每个人有时候都会有点害羞”。B选项

“However”意为“然而”,表转折;C选项“Forexample”意为“例如”;D选项“What'smore”意为“而且”,

都不符合此处逻辑。

5.解析:“keepsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定搭配,意为“阻止某人做某事”,句意为“如果害羞没有阻止你做你

想做的事,那么害羞就不是一个很大的问题”。

6.解析:这里是说害羞的人思考得多,说话少,“talkless”表示“说得少”,“less”是“little”的比较级,修饰

不可数名词“talk”。A选项“fewer”修饰可数名词复数;B选项“little”是原级;D选项“more”不符合语境。

7.解析:根据前文提到害羞的人更聪明,更善于和别人合作,所以这里说“你看,害羞并不全是坏的”,“bad”

意为“坏的”。A选项“good”意为“好的”;C选项“worse”是“bad”的比较级;D选项“dead”意为“死的”,

都不符合语境。

8.解析:“goby”意为“(时间)流逝;错过(机会等)”,句意为“但是记住不要因为害羞就让好机会溜走”。B

选项“godown”意为“下降”;C选项“goover”意为“复习”;D选项“g。out”意为“出去”,都不符合语境。

9.解析:“pass”意为“过去,消逝”,句意为“你的害羞会过去的”。A选项“appear”意为“出现”;B选项“exist”

意为“存在”;D选项“produce”意为“生产”,都不符合语境。

10.解析:句意为“记住:尽管你害羞,但你并不缺乏自信”,“confidence”意为“自信”。A选项“agreement”

意为“同意”;B选项“sadness”意为“悲伤”;C选项“attitude”意为“态度”,都不符合语境。

n.阅读理解(40分)

A

Inthepastfewyears,carshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.InseveralcitiesinChinasuchas

BeijingandShanghai,therearedriverlesstaxis.Acrosstheworld,many"smartroads"havebeenin

practice,andmorearebeingbuilt.Somenewtechnologiesarebeingputintouse.

•Roadsthatrecharge

Globalwarminghasforcedustosearchfornewenergyresources.Whynotlooktotheroads?With

therighttechnologies,carsaroundtheworldcouldbeproducingenergyastheygo.

Piezoelectric(压电的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(沥青)withnewmaterials.Theyusevibrations

(震动)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.

Piezoelectricity,infact,isnothingnewbecauseitwasinventedin1880.However,ithasneverbeen

widelyusedbeforenow.LancasterUniversityisgoingtochangethat.Ithasbeenimprovingthe

technology,includingdevelopingroadsidebatteriesthatcanstoretheelectricity.

•Built-inbrain

Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople

updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations,andrechargeelectriccarsastheydrive.

Thisseemstobeadream,butacompanyhasalmostmadeitcometrue.Bysensingtheweightofa

vehicle,thecompany'ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,

theroadswillsendittothedrivers.

•Roadsthatneverfreeze

Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless

roads.Whentheyfeelsnoworiceontheirsurfaces,theroadswillheatthemselvesup,meltingthesnow

oriceaway.Theprojecthasbeensuccessfullytestedonafewroadsandinsomecarparks.

()11.Whatdopiezoelectricroadsusetoproduceelectricity?

A.Traditionalasphalt.B.Batteriesintheroadside.

C.Expensivematerials.D.Vibrationsfrompassingcars.

()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword、They"referto?

A.Roadsofthefuture.B.Peopleontheroad.

C.Trafficsituations.D.Electriccars.

()13.Whichofthefollowingcan6aBuilt-inbrain"do?

©Recordthespeedofwheels.②Sensetheweightofavehicle.

(3)MeItthesnoworiceaway.(4)Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers.

A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④

()14."Roadsthatneverfreeze99arebuiltfor.

A.carparkingB.vehicleheatingC.safedrivingD.electricitystoring

()15.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afashionmagazine.B.Aguidebook.

C.Amedicalreport.D.Asciencenewspaper.

答案:11-15DABCD

详细解析:

11.-解析:文中提到“Piezoelectric(压电的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(沥青)withnewmaterials.Theyuse

vibrations(震动)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.”,所以压电道路是利用过往车辆的震动发电,选D。

12.-解析:前文“Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople

updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations...9,,这里"They"指代"Roadsofthefixture”,选A。

13.-解析:文中“Bysensingtheweightofavehicle,thecompany*ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.

Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,theroadswillsendittothedrivers.",①"Recordthespeedofwheels"、②"Sensethe

weightofavehicle"、④"Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers^^符合,③“Meltthesnoworiceaway"是"Roadsthatnever

freeze^^的功能,选B。

14.-解析:文中“Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless

roads...",“Roadsthatneverfreeze”是为了安全驾驶,选Co

15.-解析:文章介绍的是智能道路等科技相关内容,最可能来自科学报纸,选D。

B

StandingonthebeachofCopacabana,!cometorealizethatanyunderstandingofBrazilreally

beginsonitsbeaches.Everyoneherehashisorherperfectbeachandisreadytotellyouwheretofindit.

I'mhappytotakepeople'sadvice,butmyfinalgoalistofindmyowndreambeach.

IheadtoBahia,aplacewithBraziFsbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraceshave

arrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix.ThismixinfluencesBahia'slanguage,food,musicand

dance.

OnarrivingatoneofBahia'sbestbeaches------Prainha,Idiscoveritsgoldensandlinedbyarowof

perfecttrees,movingsoftlyintheoceanwind.AsIenterthewater,Ihavethefeelingofswimming

throughmoonlight.Prainha'sbeautyislikesomethingyoumightseeinapostcard.Butforme,it'salittle

tooperfect.

Icontinuemysearch,headingnorthtoMaceio,afisherman'sbeach.Boatslieontheirsideswhile

netshangouttodryonlinesbetweenfishermen'shouses.Ieatonthebeachandlaterrestnearatable.

Ifsagreatday,butIhaveonefinalplacetovisit.

AfewhundredkilometresoutintheAtlantic,theislandsofFernandodeNoronhaareanational

park,richwithbirdsandsealife.IvisitanumberofbeachesonFernando,butIleavethebestonefor

last.

ThebeachatPraiadoLeaohasperfectsand,seaandsky.Thewaterispaleblueandwarm,alive

withcolourfulfishandothersealife;thesandisthecolourofhoney.Therocksandstrongwindshave

thetouchofwildnessIwaslookingfor.IdigmytoesinthesanddeeplyandimagineIcanholdonto

thisplaceforever.

()16.Accordingtothewriter,anyunderstandingofBrazilbeginson

A.itscultureB.itsbeachesC.itseducationD.itslocation

()17.Whichisthefirstbeachthewritervisits?

A.Maceio.B.PraiadoLeao.C.Prainha.D.Copacabana.

()18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Prainhaisapopularbeachforfishermen.

B.Bahiaisaplacewithawonderfulculturalmix.

C.TheislandsofFernandoareveryrichinhoney.

D.Macei6*sbeautyislikesomethinginapostcard.

()19.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe"▲”?

A.ThebeachTmsearchingforneedstobealittlewilder.

B.ThebeachI'mlookingforisaplaceforfishermentofish.

C.ThebeachI'msearchingforneedstobefamoustotourists.

D.ThebeachI'mlookingforispopularwithparentsandchildren.

)20.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AnUnknownBeachB.MemoriesofVacation

C.ADreamBeachD.ATourofEducation

答案:16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C

详细解析:

16.文中第一句"anyunderstandingofBrazilreallybeginsonitsbeaches”,可知选B。

17.作者先去了Bahia的Prainha海滩,选Co

18.文中提至U“Bahia,aplacewithBrazil,sbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraces

havearrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix",可知Bahia有奇妙文化融合,选B。

19.前文说Prainha太完美,后文找的海滩更原生态,A选项“需要更野性些”符合,选A。

20.文章围绕寻找梦想海滩展开,选C。

c

Whensomeonesaysyou1rehumorous,itmeansyouaregivenagreatgift------asenseof

humour.Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjustlikea

springwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.Inaway,yourpersonalityisreflectedinyoursense

ofhumour.

Humourmakesyouthinkoutsidetheboxandthinkfromdifferentangles.Oneday,ayoung

painterwenttovisitthefamousGermanpainterAdolphMenzelandsaidtohim,"Icannotunderstand

whyittakesmeonlyonedaytofinishapainting,butIhavetowaitoneyeartosellit."Menzelsaid,

“Mydear,pleasetrytoturnyourmindupsidedown.Ifyouspendoneyearonit,youcansellitina

day."Withthesehumorouswords,yourworriesmaygoawaylikesmoke,andyoucouldbefullof

energyonceagain.

Humourcanhelpyouwhenyouareunderprovocation.peoplemaketroubleonpurpose.One

day,thefamousGermanpoetGoethemetacriticonanarrowroad.ThecriticsaidtoGoethe,“You

know,Ihavenevergivenawaytoastupidman.^^Goetheanswered,"ButIamtheoppositeofyou.”

Thenhesteppedasideandletthecriticpass.Asyoucansee,humourgivesalessontothosewhowant

tolaughatothers.

Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourmaybecomewiseandcreative.Peoplewithagc!!sense

ofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumourisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgives

hopeandpleasuretolifeandmakesitworthliving.

()21.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoesthewriterthinkofhumour?

A.It'sdifficult.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'simportant.D.It'sexpensive.

()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“provocation“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Theactofdoingorsayingsomethingtomakesomebodyangryorupset.

B.Theactofhelpingsomebodytochangebyeducation.

C.Theactofencouragingsomebodytodosomethingunpleasant.

D.Theactofdoingsomethingtohelpsomebodyoutoftrouble.

()23.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A.Humourcannotcheeryouupeasily.

B.B.Humourhelpsyouthinkinthesameway.

C.Humourguidesyoutohappinessandhealth.

D.Humourgivesalessontothosewhocan'thelplaughing.

()24.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

)25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePleasureofLifeB.TheValueofHumour

C.TheStoriesofHappinessD.TheStoriesofHumorousPeople

答案:21-25CACAB

详细解析:

第21题

第一段提至ll“Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjust

likeaspringwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.",说明作者认为幽默很重要,选C。

第22题

从第三段歌德遇到批评家,批评家故意挑衅的语境,"provocation”意思是故意让别人生气或不安的行为,选

第23题

最后一段提至ll“Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumouris

reallyoneofthekeystohappiness.",可知幽默引导人走向幸福和健康,选C。

第24题

文章第一段总述幽默是宝贵的品质;第二、三、四段分别从不同角度(让人换角度思考、应对挑衅、带来幸福

健康等)阐述幽默的作用;是总分结构,选A。

第25题

文章围绕幽默的价值,如让人思考、应对挑衅、带来幸福等展开,“TheValueofHumour”(幽默的价值)适

合做标题,选B。

第二节请阅读下面全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,

并将若标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题2分)

A.Oncethishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.

B.Theydoabetterjobofblockingoutoutsidenoise.

C.Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing.

D.TheUnitedNationshasstandards(标准)forsafelistening.

E.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.

F.Theyaregoodforyou.

Doyouoftenlistentomusicathighvolume?26.Overonebillionyoungpeople

mayendwithhearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.

27.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dB(分贝)foreighthours

or100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcan

beabout100dB.

Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(内耳).Mostofusarebomwithabout16,000haircells(毛

细胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsplayakeyroleintheperception(感知)andconduction(传导)of

sound.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcause

someofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.28.

Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'treallyloud.29.Forexample,ifyouare

inanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,

whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.

Hereissomeadviceonsafelistening.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.

30.Andremembernottolistentoloudmusicwithheadphonesforalongtime.

答案:26.C;27.D;28.A;29.E;30.B

详细解析:

26.C„前文问是否常听高音量音乐,后文讲高音量音乐对听力的危害,C(你应该知道这个习惯对你的听力有

害)起衔接作用。

27.D。后文提到安全聆听的分贝标准,D(联合国有关安全聆听的标准)能引出下文。

28.A。前文讲噪音导致毛细胞死亡引发听力损失,A(一旦发生,很难恢复听力)承接上文说明后果。

29.E。后文举例在不同环境(地铁、安静地方)对音乐音量感受不同,E(但这取决于你所处的位置)符合

语境。

30.B。前文说头戴式耳机比入耳式好,B(它们能更好地阻挡外界噪音)解释原因。

第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)

下面的材料A〜F分别是六个物品的介绍。请根据五个人的情况介绍选择合适的物品。

A.Sit!Eat!Gooddog!Fillitupwithairanditwillcometolife.Squeakeeisn!tjustaballoondog.It's

asmartdog.Tellittositanditwillsit.Tickle(口可痒)itsstomachanditwillrolloveronitsback!

B.Thistoyismadeofmorethan200pieces.Youcanwearitjustlikewearingaglove.Moveyour

fingerssothatitcandomanythingssuchaspickingupaball,openingadoorandfolding(折叠)

T-shirts.

C.Howcoolitwouldbetohaveeyesonthebackofyourhead!Thispairofglassescanhelpbikers

seebehindthemselveswithoutmovingtheirheads.Theglassescouldhelpkeepthemsafeontheroad.

D.Youcanmakeyourownchocolateworkswiththisamazingpen.Putsomemeltedchocolateinthe

pen.Thenmovethepenslowly.Youcandrawpatternslikerainbows,animalsandflowers.

E.Thisisanewremotecontrolcar.It'spinkandgold.It's46cmlong,butitlookslikearealcar.You

candriveforwardsorbackwards.Yourlittlegirlmustlovethistoycar.

F.Ifyouarelookingforasmartwatch,youcantrythis.Itismadeforlittlekids.Itisusedtoteachkids

totellthetime.Kidslovethebuilt-incamerasfortakingvideosandphotos.Availableinpinkandblue.

()31.Tom,a13-year-oldboy,lovesridingabikeontheroad.Buthismotherisalwaysworriedabout

hissafetybecausetherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

()32.Davidlovescookinganddrawingbuthe'stooyoungtocook.Sowhenhismumisdoingsome

baking,heusesthetoytohelpdrawonthecakesandbiscuits.

()33.Becauseofseriousillness,Samhastostayathomeforalongtime.Thistoycouldbehisnew

petbutitneverneedsawalkoutside.

()34.Julieisafour-year-oldgirlwholoveseverythinginpink.Nowshe'slearninghowtotellthe

time.

()35.Answerthedoorbell,washthedishes,foldT-shirtsandsoon.WhenAnn'smumaskshertodo

alotofhousework,thistoycangiveherahand.

答案:31.C32.D33.A34.F35.B

详细解析:

31.Tom骑车,妈妈担心安全,C的眼镜能帮骑车者看后方,选C。

32.David想在烘焙食品上画画,D的巧克力笔可画图案,选D。

33.Sam长期在家,想要不用外出遛的宠物,A的充气智能狗符合,选A。

34.Julie四岁、喜欢粉色、学看时间,F的儿童智能手表合适,选F。

35.Ann做家务,B的玩具可帮忙做很多事,选B。

第二部分非选择题(25分)

DI.语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题

1分)

SimonandTroyliveinthesametown.Theyaregoodfriendswithcommoninterests.Theyalllove

nature.Thereisalargeforestneartheirtownandtheyoftentakesometripsthereintheirsparetime.

LastSaturday,SimonandTroywalkedinto36.forestearlyinthemorning.After

theygotintotheforest,theweather37.(become)cloudy.Andsometimes,theycould

feeltherewasalittlewind.38.aboutteno'clock,theyfeltalittletired,sotheystoppedto

eatsomebreadthattheyhadbroughtwiththem.Thentheyhadarestforabouthalfanhour.

Afterthat,SimonandTroycontinuedwalkingforward.Theywerehappyand39.

(excite)becausetherewerelotsofinterestingthingstoseealongtheway.Troytooksome40.

(photo)oflovelyrabbitsandbeautifulflowers.

Suddenly,Simonfeltaslightpainin41.(he)leftfoot.Thenhesawasnake.Sothey

knewthatSimo42.(bite)bythesnake.TroywasveryworriedaboutSimon.But

neitherofthemknewwhattodoaboutthesnakebite.Theyknewtheycouldn'tgoontheirtripanylonger,

sotheylefttheforest

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