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2026届高考英语冲刺复习
听力人物关系讲解
mydear,darling,sweetheart,…husbandandwife,mother/fatherandson...type,print,document,arrange,appointment,meeting,office,project…Bossandsecretarycolleagessir,madam,tryiton,WhatcanIdohelpyou?...salesmanandcustomercommunity,building,neighborhood…neighbors我亲爱的,
亲爱的,甜心,…社区,
建筑,附近街区,…打字,打印,文件,安排,约定,会议,办公室,项目先生,女士,试穿,我能为你做什么?...waiterandcustomerhomework,classroom,punish,...家庭作业,教室,惩罚,...teacherandstudentclassmates
1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(2023年全国甲卷)
A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.Text2W:IhopeyoucancometothepartyonSaturday.M:Ididn’tknowIwasinvited.W:Sureyouare.Everyoneinouroffice
isinvited.Tip:理解对话内容,关注场景词(句)/同义词(colleagues是office的场景词)2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandemployee.C.Husbandandwife.W:AreyouOK,Jim?Youdon’tlookwell.M:Oh,hiCarol.IamOK.Ijusthaveaslightfever.W:Jim,Itoldyouyesterdaynottocomeintoday.Youcanworkfromhome.答案:B3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.W:Michael,canyouhelpmefinishthisprojectandreporttoourmanagerbytoday?Ihavetoseethedentist.M:Oh,OK,Icandothat.Takeyourtime.W:Thanksalot.答案:A【解密】推理判断题。根据材料可知,女士是售货员,她正在向男士介绍新品并提供建议。因此,他们是售货员和顾客的关系。词汇newarrivals、sellsbest和tryiton等词汇的判断谈话者关系的关键。W:Theseareournewarrivals.Everymanshouldownatleastonewoolensweater.
Don'tyouthink?M:Iagree.Anysuggestions?W:Theonewithtwopocketssellsbestthisyear?Lightweightandstylish.Wouldyouliketotryiton?14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(2024全国甲卷)A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Salespersonandcustomer.5.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?A.He’sacustomer.B.He’samanager.C.He’sashopassistant.M:CanIhelpyou,madam?Whatareyoulookingfor?W:Yes,please.Doyouhavethisdressinasize12,please?M:Ofcourse,letmecheckforyou.Ishallberightback.答案:C6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Chefandmanager.B.Bossandassistant.C.Waitressandcustomer.W:Howwasyourmeal,sir?Waseverythinggoingasexpected?M:Prettygood,thanks.Iwasalittledisappointedatthewaitingtimebetweencourses,butthefoodwasgreat!W:Gladtohearit!Sorryaboutthewaitingtimebecausewewerefullybookedtoday!答案:C7.Whatdoesthemando?A.Arestaurantowner.B.Anemployer.C.Abankclerk.W:Hi,thisismyfirsttimehere.I’dliketoopenanaccount.M:Surething,Miss.Isthattoreceivesalaries,keepsavings,oropenalineofcredit?W:Maybecreditinthefuture.Fornow,Ineedaplacetokeepmoneyfrommyrestaurantjob.答案:C8.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Aphysician.C.Achef.(2021年6月全国乙卷)M:Mrs.White,I’mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.Fromnowon,youaregoingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.W:DoesthatmeanIcan’thaveanymorefastfood?M:Right.Youcan’thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.W:Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?M:Thoseareallbadforyou,butyoucanhaveporridge,bread,andorangejuice.W:Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?M:Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishandchickenarealsookay.W:Whataboutdessert?CanIstillhaveicecream?M:Yes,butnottoomuch.答案:B9.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Apatient.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.W:Youmaygoinnow.DoctorHarrisisinRoomFourwaitingforyou.M:IsitOKifItakemymotherinwithme?Ifeelnervousaboutseeingthedoctor.W:Ofcourse.Nowpleasegoin.Weareonatightschedule.答案:A10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandTracy?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.W:I’mverygratefulforwhatyouhavedoneformydaughterTracy.Yousavedherleg!M:That’sallright.Thatismyjob.W:Unfortunately,shecannotgotoschoolrecently.M:Keepherinbedfortwoweeks.Sheneedsagoodrest.答案:A11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Parentandchild.C.Teacherandstudent.M:Sally,pleasedon’tbelatetomorrow.Thisisyoursecondwarning.Ifyou’relateagain,I’mafraidyou’llgetpunished.Imustfollowtheschoolpolicy.W:Sorrysir,butmybuswaslate.答案:C12.Whoarethespeakersprobably?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Cleaners.M:It’sniceofyoutojoinus,Jennifer.Asyouare20minuteslate,youaregoingtostaylatetohelpuscleantheclassroom.W:Thatisunfair.ItextedMissGreentosaythatI’dbelate.M:Actually,MissGreenisnotintheschooltoday.答案:B13.Whatisthewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Abanker.M:Welcome,everyone.Beforewedivein,IwillaskeachofyoutotellmewhyyoudecidedtotakethiscourseinBecomingaTeacher?W:Well,sir,mymotherisamathsteacher,soIsupposeIwantedtofollowinherfootsteps.M:YouareawarethisprogramisforGeneralTeachingnotmaths?W:Ha-ha,yesofcourse.Iactuallydon’tlikemaths.IwillfocusonEnglishteaching.M:Iunderstand.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?W:Oh,heisabanker.M:Youdidn’twanttofollowinhisfootsteps?W:Nosir,heisalwaysverystressed.Plus,Iwanttohelpyoungpeoplefollowtheirdreams.IchoseEnglishbecauseitisaworld-widelanguage.M:Excellent,Kerry.Ihopeyoufeelthesameafterthewholethreeyearsandnotjustthefirstweek!W:Metoo,sir.答案:B14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Familymembers.M:YouarecomingtoSally’sbirthdaypartythisweekend,right?W:Idon’tknow.Ihavenevermether.Plus,shedidn’tinviteme.M:Itisahouseparty.Everyoneinourbuildingiswelcome.Feelfreetocome.答案:B15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.W:It’shottoday.I’dliketohavesomeicecream.Doyouwantsome,dear?M:No,thankyou.Doyouknowthedangeryoufacewheneatingicecream?W:Yes,gainingweight.M:No,notthat.Haveyouheardaboutbrainfreeze?W:No,what’sthat?M:Formanypeople,eatingicecreamordrinkinganicydrinktoofastcanproduceaterribleheadache.Itusuallyhitsinthefrontofthebrain.Peoplealsocallit“icecreamheadache”.W:Okay.Isee.Youknowwhat?Afteralltheseyears,yousoundmoreandmorelikemyfather.答案:A16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.W:Youcannothityoursisterlikethateveragain,John.Nowsaysorryrightaway.M:Shestartedit.Sheshotmeintheeyewithmywatergun!W:Ididn’tseethat.AskKellytocomehererightnow.答案:A17.HowisTimrelatedtoSarah?A.Herfather.B.Herteacher.C.Herhousemate.M:Sarah,canyouturnofftheheatingbeforeyougooutofourhouseplease?W:You’renotmyfather,Tim.TellBentodoit.Iamlateforwork!M:Iamlatetoo.Fine,I’lltextBentodoit.答案:C18.Whoistheman?A.Arenter.B.Ahouseowner.C.Ashopassistant.W:Soherewehaveatwo-bedroomapartmentonthe7thfloor.Itisreadyforyoutomoveinfromnextmonth.M:Doesthepriceincludethefurniture?W:Yes,itdoes.M:Great,I’llrentit.答案:A19.Whatistheprobablerelationship
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