【小学英语】23类600个动词常用固定搭配

afford

to

do

sth.负担得起做某事prepare

to

do

sth.

准备做某事agree

to

do

sth.同意做某事pretend

to

dosth.

假装做某事decide

to

do

sth.决定做某事promise

to

do

sth.

答应做某事demand

to

do

sth要求做某事refuse

to

do

sth.

拒绝做某事determine

to

do

sth.决心做某事want

to

do

sth.

想要做某事expect

to

do

sth.期待做某事wish

to

do

sth.

希望做某事fear

to

do

sth.害怕做某事aim

to

do

sth.

打算做某事help

to

do

sth.帮助做某事fail

to

do

sth.

未能做某事hope

to

do

sth.希望做某事long

to

do

sth.

渴望做某事learn

to

do

sth.学习做某事happen

to

do

sth.

碰巧做某事manage

to

do

sth.设法做某事hesitate

to

do

sth.

犹豫做某事offer

to

do

sth.主动提出做某事struggle

to

do

sth.

努力做某事plan

to

do

sth.计划做某事注：绿色字体为不及物动词+接不定式接不定式作宾语的25个常用动词建议某人做某事

允许某人做某事

请(叫)某人做某事

忍受某人做某事

请求某人做某事

导致某人做某事sth.

命令某人做某事

驱使某人做某事

选举某人做某事sth.

鼓励某人做某事

期望某人做某事禁止某人做某事强迫某人做某事使(要)某人做某事

讨厌某人做某事帮助某人做某事打算要某人做某事

邀请某人做某事leave

sb.to

do

sth.like

sb.to

do

sth.mean

sb.to

do

sth.need

sb.to

do

sth.oblige

sb.to

do

sth.order

sb.to

do

sth.permit

sb.to

do

sth.persuadesb.todosth.prefer

sb.to

do

sth.request

sb.to

do

sth.remind

sb.to

do

sth.

teach

sb.to

do

sth.tell

sb.to

do

sth.train

sb.to

do

sth.trouble

sb.to

do

sth.want

sb.to

do

sth.warn

sb.to

do

sth.wish

sb.to

do

sth.advise

sb.to

do

sth.allow

sb.to

do

sth.

ask

sb.to

do

sth.bear

sb.to

do

sth.beg

sb.to

do

sth.cause

sb.to

do

sth.commandsb.to

d

o

drive

sb.to

do

sth.

elect

sb.to

do

sth.encourage

sb.to

do

expect

sb.to

do

sth.

forbidsb.todosth.

force

sb.to

do

sth.

get

sb.to

do

sth.hate

sb.to

do

sth.help

sb.to

do

sth.intend

sb.to

do

sth.invite

sb.to

do

sth.留下某人做某事喜欢某人做某事打算要某人做某事

需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事

命令某人做某事

允许某人做某事

说服某人做某事

宁愿某人做某事

要求某人做某事

提醒某人做某事

教某人做某事告诉某人做某事

训练某人做某事

麻烦某人做某事

想要某人做某事

警告某人做某事

希望某人做某事接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词give

up

doing

sth.imagine

doing

sth.

keep

doing

sth.mention

doing

sth.minddoing

sth.miss

doing

sth.pardon

doing

sth.permit

doing

sth.

practice

doing

sth.

prevent

doing

sth.

prohibit

doing

sth.

put

off

doing

sth.

report

doing

sth.risk

doing

sth.stop

doing

sth.suggestdoing

sth.understand

doing

sth.admit

doing

sth.advise

doing

sth.allow

doing

sth.appreciate

doing

sth.

avoid

doing

sth.consider

doing

sth.

delay

doing

sth.deny

doing

sth.discuss

doingsth.dislike

doingsth.enjoy

doing

sth.

escape

doingsth.excuse

doing

sth.fancy

doing

sth.finish

doing

sth.

forbid

doing

sth.

forgive

doingsth.承认做某事建议做某事允许做某事感激做某事避免做某事考虑做某事推迟做某事否认做某事讨论做某事不喜欢做某事喜爱做某事逃脱做某事原谅做某事设想做某事完成做某事

禁止做某事

原谅做某事放弃做某事

想象做某事保持做某事

提及做某事介意做某事错过做某事原谅做某事

允许做某事练习做某事

阻止做某事禁止做某事推迟做某事

报告做某事冒险做某事

停止做某事建议做某事理解做某事接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词bring

sb.doing

sth.catchsb.doing

sth.discoversb.doing

sth.feel

sb.doing

sth.find

sb.doing

sth.get

sb.doing

sth.have

sb.doing

sth.hear

sb.doing

sth.keep

sb.doing

sth.listen

to

sb.doing

sth.bring

sb.doing

sth.catch

sb.doing

sth.discover

sb.doing

sth.feel

sb.doing

sth.find

sb.doing

sth.get

sb.doing

sth.have

sb.doing

sth.hear

sb.doing

sth.keep

sb.doing

sth.listentosb.doing

sth.引起某人做某事碰上(撞上)某人做某事

发现某人做某事感觉某人做某事碰上(撞上)某人做某事

使某人做某事使某人做某事听见某人做某事使某人不停地做某事

听某人做某事引起某人做某事碰上(撞上)某人做某事

发现某人做某事感觉某人做某事碰上(撞上)某人做某事使某人做某事使某人做某事听见某人做某事使某人不停地做某事

听某人做某事接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词continuetodo

sth/continue

doing

sth.can'tbeartodo

sth/can't

bear

doing

sth.i

bothertodosth/botherdoing

sth.intendtodo

sth/intend

doing

sth.attemptto

do

sth/attempt

doing

sth.i

cease

to

dosth/cease

doingsth.prefer

to

do

sth/prefer

doing

sth.

宁可做

某

事beginto

do

sth/begin

doing

sth.

开始做

某

事

start

to

do

sth/start

doing

sth.

开始做

某

事feel

sb.do

sth.have

sb.do

sth.hear

sb.do

sth.let

sb.do

sth.listen

to

sb.do

sth.

look

at

sb.do

sth.make

sb.do

sth.notice

sb.do

sth.observe

sb.do

sth.see

sb.do

sth.watch

sb.do

sth.感觉某人做某事使某人做某事听见某人做某事

让某人做某事听着某人做某事

看着某人做某事使某人做某事注意某人做某事观察某人做某事

看见某人做某事

观察某人做某事接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like

to

do

sth/like

doing

sth.love

to

do

sth/love

doing

sth.hate

to

do

sth/hate

doing

sth.继续做某事不能忍受做某事麻烦做某事想要做某事试图做某事停止做某事接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词喜欢做某事喜欢做某事憎恨做某事动1先发生，动2后发生：

to

do动1动2动2先发生，动1后发生：doingremeber

doing

sth.forget

doing

sth.regret

doing

sth.stop

doing

sth.go

on

doing

sth.try

doing

sth.meandoing

sth.

--__记得做过某事忘记做过某事后悔做过某事停止正在做的事继续做原来的那一件事尝试做某事意味着做某事remeber

to

do

sth.

记得去做某事forget

to

do

sth.

忘记去做某事regret

to

do

sth.

后悔没有做某事stop

to

do

sth.

停下来去做另一件事

go

on

to

do

sth.

做完一件事，接着做另一件事

try

to

do

sth.

尽力做某事meanto_dosth._----

扛算做某事award

sb.sth.=award

sth.to

sb.

bringsb.sth.=bringsth.to

sb.hand

sb.sth.=hand

sth.to

sb.ilend

sb.sth.=lend

sth.to

sb.i

mail

sb.sth.=mail

sth.to

sb.

offer

sb.sth.=offer

sth.to

sb.

owe

sb.sth.=owe

sth.to

sb,pass

sb.sth.=pass

sth.to

sb.

pay

sb.sth.=pay

sth.to

sb.post

sb.sth.=post

sth.to

sb.ireadsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.ireturnsb.sth.=return

sth.to

sb.i

send

sb.sth.=send

sth.to

sb.sell

sb.sth.=sell

sth.to

sb.serve

sb.sth.=serve

sth.to

sb.

show

sb.sth.=show

sth.to

sb.

take

sb.sth.=take

sth.to

sb.teachsb.sth.=teachsth.to

sb.tell

sb.sth.=tell

sth.to

sb,颁奖给某人把某物带给某人

把某物递给某人

把某物借给某人

把某物寄给某人

将某物给某人欠某人某物把某物递给某人付给某人某物(钱)

把某物寄给某人把某物读给某人听

把某物还给某人把某物送给某人

把某物卖给某人

拿某物招待某人

拿某物给某人看把某物拿给某人

教某人某物告诉某人某情况booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物buy

sb.sth.=buy

sth.for

sb.

为某人买某物choosesb.sth.=choose

sth.for

sb.

为某人选某物cooksb.sth.=cook

sth.for

sb.为某人煮某物draw

sb.sth.=draw

sth.for

sb.

为某人画某物fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.for

sb.为某人去取某物ifindsb.sth.=findsth.for

sb.为某人找到某物

fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物

getsb.sth.=get

sth.for

sb.为某人拿来某物

makesb.sth.=makesth.for

sb.

为某人做某物order

sb.sth.=order

sth.for

sb.

为某人订购某物

picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人采摘某物

preparesb.sth.=preparesth.for

sb.

为某人准备某物

savesb.sth.=save

sth.for

sb.为某人留某物singsb.sth.=sing

sth.for

sb.为某人唱某物(歌)isparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人让出某物stealsb.sth.=stealsth.for

sb.

为某人偷某物

throw

sb.sth.=throw

sth.to

sb.把某物扔给某人

writesb.sth.=writesth.to

sb.给某人写信(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事骗取某人某物治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯

通知某人某情况(事)使某人想起某情况(事)使某人摆脱某物抢劫某人的某东西警告某人有某情况accusesb.of

sth.cheatsb.fosth.cure

sb.of

sth.informsb.ofsth.remindsb.of

sth.rid

sb.of

sth.rob

sb.of

sth.warn

sb.of

sth.可用于”动词+sb+of

sth"的8个常见动词doing

sth"的8个常见动词指

责某人做某事批评某人做某事原谅某人做某事原谅某人做某事原谅某人做某事惩

罚某人做某事指责(责备)某人做某事感谢某人做某事可用于”动词+sb+forblamesb.for

doing

sth.criticizesb.fordoing

sth.forgivesb.fordoing

sth.excusesb.for

doing

sth.pardonsb.fordoing

sth.punishsb.fordoing

sth.scoldsb.for

doing

sth.thanksb.fordoing

sth.可用于”动词+sb+intocheato

doing

sth.tricko

doing

sth.food

sb.into

doing

sth.force

sb.into

doing

sth.argue

sb.into

doing

sth.talk

sb.into

doing

sth.terrify

sb.into

doing

sth.frighten

sb.into

doing

sth.persuade

sb.into

doing

sth.sth"的9个常见动词欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事欺骗某人做某事迫使某人做某事说服某人做某事说服某人做某事威胁某人做某事吓唬某人做某事说服某人做某事doing误：serve

for

sb.正：serve

sb.为某人服务误：marrywith

sb.正：marry

sb.

与某人结婚误：discuss

about

sth.正：discuss

sth.讨论某事误：mention

about

sth.正：mention

sth.提到某事误：enter

into

a

room正：enter

a

room

进入房间误：contact

with

sb.正

：contact

sb.与某人联系误：equal

to

sth.正：equal

sth.

等于某物误：ring

to

sb.正：ring

sb.给某人打电话注

：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及

物的，如enter

into可以表示开始进入或从事某

一

状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：The

country

entered

into

a

state

ofwar.这个国家进入战争状态。误

：dealaproblem正

：deal

with

a

problem

处理问题误

：depend

sb.正

：depend

on

sb.

依靠(依赖)某人误：insistdoing

sth.正

：insistondoing

sth.

坚持要做某事误：knockthedoor正：knockon[at]thedoor敲门误：operate

sb.正

：operateon

sb.为某人做手术误

：participate

sth.正

：participate

in

sth.

参加某事误：refersth.正：refer

to

sth.

查阅(参考)某物误

：relysb./sth.正

：rely

on

sb./sth.依靠(依赖)某人(某物误：reply

a

letter正：replyto

a

letter回

信注

：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及

物，如insist,reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate

表示"操作"、"管理"等时则及物。容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词be

angry

aboutbeanxious

aboutbe

careful

aboutbe

certain

aboutbe

curious

aboutbe

disappointed

about

beexcited

aboutbe

glad

aboutbe

happy

aboutbehopeful

aboutbe

mad

aboutbe

nervous

aboutbe

particular

aboutbe

sad

aboutbeserious

aboutbe

sure

aboutbe

worried

about为……生气为……

担忧当心……确信……对……好奇对……

失望对……感到兴奋对……感到高兴

为……感到高兴

对……抱有希望

对……入迷为……感到不安对……讲究为……而难过

对……

认真对……

有把握为……担忧becelebratedfor以……出名beconvenientfor对……方便，在……附近

beeager

for渴望be

famous

for

因……闻名be

fit

for

合适，适合be

good

for对……有益(方便)

be

grateful

for

感谢be

hungry

for

渴望得到be

late

for

迟到benecessaryfor

对……有必要be

ready

for

为……准备好besorry

for因……

抱歉besuitablefor对……合适(适宜)

bethankfulfor

因……而感激bewell-knownfor以……

出名beanxious

for

bebad

forbe

bound

for渴望对……有害，对……

不利

前往1

8

个

常

用

"be+

形

容

词

+for"结构17个常用"be+形容词+about"结构be

angry

at

为……生气bebad

at

不善于……be

clever

at

擅长于……bedisappointedat对……失望be

expert

at在……方面是内行be

good

at

善于……be

mad

at

对……

发怒be

quick

at

在……方面敏捷be

skilful

at

在……方面熟练be

slow

at

在……方面迟钝besafefrom没有……的危险betiredfrom因……而疲劳beseparatefrom

sb./sth.与……

分离bemade

from由…

…制成8个常用"be+形容词+from"结构be

absent

from缺席，不在

be

different

from与……

不同be

far

from离……远，远远不befreefrom没有，免

受10个常用"be+形容词+at"

结构beafraid

ofbe

ashamed

ofbeaware

ofbe

capable

of

becareful

of

be

certain

ofbe

fond

ofbe

freeofbe

full

ofbe

glad

ofi

be

nervous

ofbe

proudofbeshort

ofbe

shy

offbe

sick

ofibe

sureofbe

tired

ofbe

worthy

of害怕为……感到羞愧意识到，知道能够，可以小心，留心确信，对……有把握

喜欢没有，摆脱充满为……而高兴害怕为……自豪缺乏不好意思对……厌倦肯定，有把握对……厌烦值得，配得上be

weak

in

在……方面不行be

concerned

in

与……

有关bedisappointed

in对(某人)感到失望beengagedin

从事于，忙于be

experienced

in在……方面有

经

验beexpertin在……方面是行家be

fortunate

in在……方面

幸

运be

honest

inbe

interested

inbe

lack

inberich

inbe

skilful

inbesuccessful

in在……方面

诚

实对……

感兴趣缺乏富于，在…方面富有

擅长于在……方面成功13个常用"be+

形容词+in"

结构18个常用"be+

形容词+of"

结构be

accustomed

to习惯于be

blind

to

对……视而不见beclose

to靠近，接近be

cruel

to对……残酷，对……

无情be

devoted

to

献身，专心于be

equal

to等于，能胜任be

familiar

to

为(某人)所熟悉beharmful

to

对……有危害be

important

to对……重要be

open

to对……开放，易受到反对，不赞成在……对面，和……

相反对……有礼貌与……有关(是亲戚)

尊敬对……无礼与……相似忠实于，信守习惯于对……

有用beopposedtobe

opposite

to

be

polite

tobe

related

toberespectful

to

be

rude

tobe

similar

tobe

true

tobe

used

tobe

useful

to20个常用"be+形容词+to"

结构beangry

withbeboredwithbebusy

withbecarefulwithbeconcernedwithbecontentwithbe

delightedwithbe

disappointed

with对(某人)生气对……

厌烦忙于小心关于，与……有关以…….为满足对……感到高兴对(某人)失望熟悉，精通对(某人)真诚患……病对(某人)有耐心对……

满意(高兴)受……欢迎对……满意对(某人)严格befamiliarwithbehonestwithbe

ill

withbe

patient

withbe

pleased

withbe

popular

withbe

satisfied

withbe

strict

with16个常用"be+

形容词+with"结构1.动词+介词to+

动名词

(3)have

a

dislike

to

doing

sth.

厌恶做某事(1)admit

to

doing

sth.承认做了某事(4)have

an

eye

to

doing

sth.

注意做某事(2)apply

to

doing

sth.

适

用于做某事(5)have

an

objection

to

doing

sth.

反对(反感)做某事(3)object

to

doing

sth.反对做某事

(6)pay

attention

to

doing

sth.注意做某事(4)see

to

doing

sth.负责做某事

(7)set

one's

mind

to

doing

sth.决心做某事(5)stick

to

doing

sth.坚持做某事4.be+

形容词+介词to+

动名词(6)take

to

doing

sth.

喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事

(1)be

equal

to

doing

sth.

等于做某事，能胜任做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+

动名词

(2)be

used

to

doing

sth.

习惯于做某事(1)apply

oneself

to

doing

sth.专心致力于做某事

(3)be

opposed

to

doing

sth.反对做某事(2)devote

sth.to

doing

sth.

把……献给做某事

(4)be

reduced

to

doing

sth.

使某人沦为做某事(3)devote

oneself

to

doing

sth.献身于做某事(