初三英语中考模拟试卷及答案

第1页共9页初中英语中考模拟试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）()1.—Ihearthere’llbe_________talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.—Doyoumean__________talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a()2.Whatis_______thepeopleinthevillage?Iamsorry.Idon’tknow.Ionlyknowthat_________peoplelikelivinginvillage.A.thenumberof,thenumberof B.anumberof,thenumberofC.thenumberof,anumberof D.anumberof,anumberof()3.Youcouldhardlyimagine________amazingtheGreatWallwas________yousawitwithyourowneyes.A.how,unless B.what,unless C.how,if D.what,until()4.Theresearchhehaddevotedallhislifetobeaperfectsuccess.A.toproved B.proved C.toprove D.toproving()5.—Youwon’tfollowhisexample,willyou?—.Idon’tthinkheisright.A.No,Iwon’t B.Yes,Iwill C.No,Iwill D.Yes,Iwon’t()6.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?—.Butthemalesingerwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.Idon’tthinkmuchofitC.Iwascrazyaboutit D.Ireallylikeit()7.Look,thestudentsarediscussing________.A.aboutwhichsuperstartovotefor B.tovoteforwhichsuperstarC.abouttovoteforwhichsuperstar D.whichsuperstartovotefor()8.--Let’sflykitesifit__________thisweekend.--Butnobodyknowsifit__________.A.isfine,rainB.willbefine,rainsC.willbefine,willrain D.isfine,willrain()9.Couldyoutellme?A.what’swrongwithTomtoday?B.howlonghasObamabeenthePresidentoftheUSAC.whendidtheterribleearthquakehappeninSichuanD.whycouldn’tmanycollegestudentsfindjobs()10.Ofthetwocoats,she’dliketochoosethe________onetosavemoneyforabook.A.cheapest B.cheaperC.moreexpensive D.mostexpensive()11.YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoNewYorkforfurtherstudy.,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.A.I’msorry B.CertainlynotC.Idon’tknowyet D.Well,Ioughttobe()12.Mikeisalwaysforgetful.Pleaseremembertoremindhimtheimportantinterview________hewon’tmissit.A.of;sothat B.of;inorderto C.about;because D.about;becauseof()13Theywere________busy________witheachother________thetime.A.too;totalk;toforget B.too;talking;toforgetC.so;totalk;thattheyforgot D.so;talking;thattheyforgot()14.ShallwemeetagaininWuxiorinSuzhou?________placeisOK.Theyarereallybeautifulcities.A.Both B.Any C.Either D.One二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）OntheeveningoflastSundaywhileIwasreviewingmylessonsinmyroom,itsuddenlybegantorain.15asusual,Istoppedtolistentotherhythm（韵律）oftherain.Formanyyears,wheneveritrains,Icouldn’t16listeningtoitandthinkingofthegardeninwhichIspentmychildhoodinmyhometown.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfamilylivedinabighousewithabiggardeninthecountryside.Thegardenwasfullofflowersand17,withsomebambooinfrontofthewall.Wheneveritrained,I18tositinthefrontofthehouse,listeningtotherhythmoftherainandwatchingthe19raindrops.Whensmalldropsofrainfallfromtheheaveninarow,theyform(形成)acurtainmadeupofpearls（珍珠）;whentheraindrops20theground,alotofsmallsprays（水花）willsplash（溅出）andthen21slowly.Ihavebeen22interestedinwatchingsuchascene.

Listeningtotherhythmoftherain,Ifeelcalmandpeacefulinmyheart.Thisfeelingofpeacemakesmethinkalotaboutlife.Wearethe23oftheearth,andonedaywewillembrace（拥抱）ourearthandstaywithherforever.Lifeisshortandweshouldtreasureit.Listeningtotherhythmoftherain,Ilearntounderstandthe24oflife.()15.A.Surprised B.Sad C.Excited D.Angry()16.A.stand B.stop C.like D.think()17.A.leaves B.animals C.children D.trees()18.A.happened B.wanted C.wished D.used()19.A.falling B.singing C.dancing D.broken()20.A.see B.get C.reach D.cover()21.A.spread B.disappear C.cause D.rise()22.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom()23.A.children B.owner C.friends D.master()24.A.length B.meaning C.number D.quality三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AEditor:Todayourtopicispart-timejobs.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?Headmaster:Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull-timejobsalready:growingupandgoingtoschool.Part-timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepinclass.Mrs.Barrens:Iagreewithyou.Iknowschoolhoursareshort,andthere’shomeworktoo,sochildrenneedalotofsleep.Mr.Barrens:Somestudentsstayatschooluntilthey’reeighteenofnineteen.Apart-timejobcan’tharmthem.Infact,it’sgoodforthem.Theyearntheirpocket-moneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheyseesomethingoftheworldoutsideschool.Businessman:You’requiteright.Boyslearnalotfrompart-timejobs.Andwemustn’tforgetthatsomefamiliesneedtheextramoney.Ifthestudentsdon’ttakepart-timejobs,theycan’tstayatschool.Editor:Well,wehavegottwoforandtwoagainst.Whatdoourreadersthink?（）25.Howmanypeoplejointhediscussion?A.Five B.Four C.Three D.Two（）26.Whohavethesameopinion?A.Mr.andMrs.Barrens. B.EditorandMr.Barrens.C.HeadmasterandMrs.Barrens.D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.（）27.Wherecanyoufindthiskindofdiscussion?A.Inanewspaper.B.Atschool.C.Ontheradio.D.Inabook.BMaybeyourmathsteacherhasalreadytaughtyouhowtofindthecentreofacircle（圆）.Itisn’teasytolearnandittakessometimetodoso.Here’sasimpleidea.Thisideacanbeeasilylearnedinafewminutes.Putacornerofasquarepieceofpaperonthecircumference(圆周)ofagivencircle,andyou’llseethetwosidesofthepieceofpapermeetthecircle.Andthenyou’llgettwopointsonthecircumference.YoumaynamethemPointAandPointA.YoumaybesurethatpointsAandBarethetwoendsofthediameter(直径).DrawastraightlinethroughthetwopointsAandB.Thendothesamethingasecondtimeinadifferentplacetogetanotherdiameter.You’llfindthecentreatonce:thetwolinescrossatapointandthispointisjustthecentreofthecircle.Howabouttryingtoseeifitiseasytolearnandrememberthissimpleideaoffindingthecentreofacircle?（）28.Whatshouldbeputonthecircumferenceofgivencircleifyouusetheaboveideatofinditscentre?A.Thecornerofasquarepieceofpaper.B.Thetwosidesofasquarepieceofpaper.C.Thefourcornersofasquarepieceofpaper.D.Twosquarepiecesofpaper.（）29.Whichofthefollowingistherightordertofindthecentreofagivencircle?a.Bringasquarepieceofpaper.b.DrawastraightlinethroughthetwopointsAandB.c.Letthepapermeetthecircle,andthenwritedownthetwopointsAandB.d.Dothesamethingagaininadifferentplace.e.Thetwodiameterscrosseachotheratapoint.f.Putthecornerofthesquarepieceofpaperonthecircumferenceofthecircle.A.a;b;c;e;d;fB.e;a;b;c;f;dC.a;b;f;d;c;eD.a;f;c;b;d;e（）30.Whenyouusethisideatofindthecentreofagivencircle,youneed.A.apencil,asquarepieceofpaperandapairofcompasses(圆规)B.apairofcompasses,arulerandasquarepieceofpaperC.aruler,apencilandasquarepieceofpaper.D.nothingbutasquarepieceofpaper.CIthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.Infact,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.Overthephone,hismothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.Thefuneral(葬礼)isWednesday.”Memoriesflashedthroughhismindashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhood(童年)days.“Jack,didyouhearme?”“Oh,sorry,Mom.Yes,Iheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,”Jacksaid.“Well,hedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dthinkofthemanydaysyouspentwithhim.”Momtoldhim.“Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportant…Mom,I’llbethereforthefuneral,”Jacksaid.Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmall.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedtoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everycorner…Jackstoppedsuddenly.“What’swrong,Jack?”hisMomasked.“Theboxisgone,”hesaid.“Whatbox?”Momasked.“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’,”Jacksaid.“NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly.Returningtohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.“Mr.HaroldBelser”itread.Thereinsidethesmallgoldboxhefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch,heopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewords“Jack,Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”（）31.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Belser.B.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.C.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildhoodmemories.（）32.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat______.A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoingB.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesday.C.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJack’smailingaddressD.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether（）33.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodOldTimes B.WhatHeValuedMostC.AnOldGoldWatch D.TheLostChildhoodDaysDTheevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudes(态度)surprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeishappierthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositive(积极的)today’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saidonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’rethoughttoberebellious（叛逆的）andselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds;theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’sdiscussionbetweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenhopetotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”Soitseemsthattheseparentsaremuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingoutclubbing.WhentheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcalltalkordiscussion.Forexample,whenI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Itispossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellion(叛逆)isnotbasedonrealfacts.Aresearcherexplains,“Teenagerswerethoughttobedifferentfromothersinapartoftimeinoursocialhistory.Buttooursurprise,theysaytheyaregettingonwellwiththeirparents.Butthatideaofrebelling（叛逆）andbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled（叛逆）.”34.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?A.Theyworryaboutschool. B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.C.Theyhavetobelockedintomakefewertroubles.D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.35.“Theydon’twanttorocktheboat.”showsthatteenagersdon’twantto_________.A.sharefamilyduties B.causetroubleintheirfamiliesC.goboatingwiththeirfamily D.makefamilydecisions36.Accordingtothewriter,teenagerebellion_________.A.maybeawrongopinion B.iscommonatpresentC.livedonlyinthe1960s D.wascausedbychangesinfamilies37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Discussioninfamily. B.Educationinfamily.C.Harmonyinfamily. D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.第Ⅱ卷（主观题共40分）四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。38.I’msorrytohearalotoffarmers’housesfelldowninthestrongwind,including.(she)39.Minnieisoneofthe_________(pretty)miceI’veeverseen.40.Thetrousersaretoolongforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmecuttwo_________off?(inch)41.Heansweredthequestion________(correct)soMrWuwasveryangrywithhim.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。42.Ihopethatwecanhavemoreweeks（休息）thanbefore.43.Youwillfind（各种各样的）waystosolvetheMathsproblem.44.Theyoungcomputerengineerwas_________(推断)tobreakintothecomputersystemseveraltimes.45.Thisbagbelongstooneofthe__________.(牙医)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)46.—PleaserepeatwhatIsaid,Millie.—Sorry!I________(notlisten).47.Itissaidthatourcountry__________(send)twentythousandengineerstoAfricatohelpthepeopletheresofar.48.Nothing__________(offer)tothematfirst,sotheydidn’tknowhowtostart.49.Weshouldmakeourhometownamorenaturalenvironment_______(attract)morepeopletocome.50.Oil__________(catch)fireeasily.Youmustbeverycareful.51.Manybusinesses__________(donate)moneytohelpthepeopleinWenchuanrebuildtheirhomestheyearbeforelast.52.Noonewassurehowlongthesnow_______(last)atthatmoment.Alltheycoulddowastowait.53.ItwasreportedthattheplanetoLondon__________(fly)backtoParisbythetimeof2:30yesterdayafternoonbecauseoftherainstorm.六、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共5分，每格0.5分)Successcomesfromgoodhabits.Themostimportantr54thathelpsyousucceediswhatyoudoeveryday.Yourhabitsaresoimportantthattheywilldecidewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthyhabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyouf55todaybecauseyouaresuretosucceedinthelongrun.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,inthelongterm,thereisnod56thatyouwillachieveyourgoalsandbesuccessfulf57.Anactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionr58onethousandtimeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.Forexample,ifyoulistentoEnglishonlyonetime,youwillnotseeabigd59inyourEnglishstudy.However,ifyoulistentoEnglishonethousandtimesoverfiveyears’time,youwillfindyou’vemadeprogressinEnglish.Thesameappliesto（适用于）Everybodycanchange.A60ittakesiscourageandpersistence（毅力）.Deciderightnowtoimproveyourlifebyc61yourhabits.Takeactionsrightnow!Don’tbeafraid.Youwillprobablymakemistakesa62theway,butneverforgetthatsuccessisthereforyouifyouhavegoodhabitsinyourlife.Andifyour63togiveup,successwillbeyours.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共9分，每小题1.5分)64.你能否花点时间给我们解释一下这条语法规则？Canyouspendsometime________________________________________________?65.手表仍在修，要两天后才能取回。Thewatchisstill______________________________________________intwodays.66.晚上开车不开灯是违法的。Drivingatnight__________________________________________________thelaw.67.能告诉我这张照片使你想起什么？Couldyoutellmewhat?68.他一回到家就迫不及待地炫耀他的奖章。Heassoonashereachedhome.69.当我们遇到问题时，应该寻求忠告而不是埋在心